Higher outer quick-witted erection equipment of air conditioner of security
阅读说明:本技术 一种安全性较高的空调外机安装设备 (Higher outer quick-witted erection equipment of air conditioner of security ) 是由 王胜 于 2020-07-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的一种安全性较高的空调外机安装设备,包括移动小车,所述移动小车内设有配重固定装置,所述配重固定装置能通过抽水实现安装空调外机所需的支撑运动,所述移动小车左侧端面上设有横移升降装置,所述横移升降装置用于提供安装空调外机所需的左右移动和升降运动,所述横移升降装置上设有用于将空调外机安装固定在墙体上的外机安装装置,所述外机安装装置内设有膨胀螺栓安装装置,所述膨胀螺栓安装装置通过在墙体上安装膨胀螺栓,实现将固定安装空调外机,本发明能实现自动安装空调外机,无人人员悬空作业,从而大幅提升人员作业的安全性,且设备空重较轻,方便运输和储存。(The invention discloses a high-safety air conditioner outdoor unit installation device, which comprises a movable trolley, wherein a counterweight fixing device is arranged in the movable trolley, the counterweight fixing device can realize supporting motion required by installing an air conditioner outdoor unit by pumping water, a transverse lifting device is arranged on the left side end surface of the movable trolley and is used for providing left-right movement and lifting motion required by installing the air conditioner outdoor unit, an outdoor unit installation device used for installing and fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit on a wall body is arranged on the transverse lifting device, an expansion bolt installation device is arranged in the outdoor unit installation device, and the expansion bolt installation device realizes fixed installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit by installing an expansion bolt on the wall body. Convenient for transportation and storage.)
1. The utility model provides a higher outer quick-witted erection equipment of air conditioner of security, includes the travelling car, its characterized in that: the movable trolley is internally provided with a counterweight fixing device which can realize supporting movement required by mounting an air conditioner external unit by pumping water, the left end face of the movable trolley is provided with a transverse lifting device which is used for providing left-right movement and lifting movement required by mounting the air conditioner external unit, the transverse lifting device is provided with an external unit mounting device for mounting and fixing the air conditioner external unit on a wall body, the external unit mounting device comprises a slide rail arranged on the left side of the movable trolley, the lower end face of the slide rail is slidably connected with a linear motor which moves left and right, the lower end face of the linear motor is slidably connected with an auxiliary linear motor which moves front and back, the lower end face of the auxiliary linear motor is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is internally provided with an air cavity with an opening facing left, and a, a piston rod which extends downwards to the outside of the end surface of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the end surface of the lower side of the second piston, the piston rod is fixedly connected with an installation box positioned on the lower side of the lifting cylinder, a power cavity with an opening facing to the right is arranged in the installation box, a motor base is connected on the inner wall of the upper side of the power cavity in a sliding way, an auxiliary rack is fixedly connected on the motor base, the auxiliary rack is internally and dynamically connected with a first rotating shaft extending left and right, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drill rod positioned on the right side of the motor, the drill rod extends out of the end surface of the installation box, a third electric cylinder positioned on the left side of the motor base is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the upper side of the power cavity, and an expansion bolt mounting device is arranged in the outer machine mounting device, and the expansion bolt mounting device is used for fixedly mounting an air conditioner outer machine by mounting an expansion bolt on a wall body.
2. The outdoor unit mounting apparatus for an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the counterweight fixing device comprises a water storage cavity arranged in the movable trolley, the opening of the water storage cavity faces downwards, a one-way check valve communicated downwards is arranged on the end face of the upper side of the water storage cavity, a lifting plate is connected in the water storage cavity in a sliding manner, a first compression spring is connected between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage cavity, an auxiliary electromagnetic valve is arranged at the opening of the lower side of the water storage cavity, piston cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end face and the right end face of the movable trolley, piston cavities with downward openings are arranged in the piston cylinders, a first piston is connected in the piston cavities in a sliding manner, piston cylinders extending downwards to the end faces of the piston cavities are fixedly connected to the end faces of the lower sides of the first pistons, supporting plates positioned at the lower sides of the piston cavities are fixedly connected to the piston, the water storage cavity is communicated with the piston cavity and is connected with a water hole, a water pump communicated with the water storage cavity is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the movable trolley, a water delivery pipe is communicated and connected between the water pump and an external water tank, an air storage tank is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the movable trolley and is communicated with the water storage cavity, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the end face of the left side of the air storage tank.
3. The outdoor unit mounting apparatus for an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving lifting device comprises a first electric cylinder fixedly connected to the left end face of the movable trolley, a second-stage telescopic rod extending leftwards is arranged in the first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the second-stage telescopic rod, a third-stage telescopic rod extending downwards is arranged in the second electric cylinder, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the third-stage telescopic rod, and a mechanical claw is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the slide rail.
4. The outdoor unit mounting apparatus for an air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pneumatic drill bit is characterized in that a slide rod extending to the outside of the end face of the third electric cylinder from left to right is arranged in the third electric cylinder, an air cylinder is fixedly connected onto the end face of the left side of the mounting box, an auxiliary air cavity communicated with the power cavity is arranged in the air cylinder, a third piston is connected in the auxiliary air cavity in a sliding mode, the end face of the right side of the third piston is fixedly connected with the slide rod, an auxiliary hose is communicated and connected between the auxiliary air cavity and the air cavity, an air ejecting pipe located on the lower side of the drill rod is fixedly connected onto the end face of the right side of the motor base, a hose is communicated and connected between the air ejecting pipe and the electromagnetic valve, and.
5. The outdoor unit mounting apparatus for an air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the expansion bolt installation device comprises a sliding block which is connected to the end face of the lower side of the power cavity in a sliding mode, a rack is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding block, the rack is connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity in a sliding mode, the rack is located on the lower side of the auxiliary rack, a fourth rotating shaft which extends forwards is connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity in a rotating mode, a gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the gear is connected with the rack and the auxiliary rack in a meshing mode, a second rotating shaft which extends forwards is connected to the end face of the front side of the sliding block in a rotating mode, an auxiliary helical gear is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the sliding block, a supporting table which is located on the right side of the auxiliary helical gear is connected to the end face of the left side of, The bevel gear, the first rotating shaft can be connected with the bevel gear through flat keys, an auxiliary supporting plate positioned on the lower side of the power cavity is fixedly connected onto the lower side end face of the sliding block, a third rotating shaft extending forwards is connected onto the front side end face of the auxiliary supporting plate in a rotating mode, belt wheels are respectively and fixedly connected onto the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a V-shaped belt is connected between the two belt wheels, a crank positioned on the front side of the belt wheels is fixedly connected onto the third rotating shaft, an auxiliary sliding block is connected onto the front side end face of the auxiliary supporting plate in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is hinged between the auxiliary sliding block and the crank, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected onto the right side end face of the auxiliary sliding block, a motor shaft extending rightwards is dynamically connected onto the auxiliary motor shaft, a hexagonal hole sleeve with an opening facing rightwards is fixedly connected onto the right side end face, the auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supply box positioned on the right side of the auxiliary sliding block, a lifting cavity with an upward opening and facing to the right is arranged in the supply box, an auxiliary lifting plate is connected in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, a third compression spring is connected between the auxiliary lifting plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity, an electromagnet is arranged on the upper side end face of the auxiliary lifting plate, two expansion bolts which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in the lifting cavity, and the expansion bolts are positioned at the upper side of the auxiliary lifting plate, the expansion bolts extend rightwards to the outside of the end surface of the supply box, a fixed block positioned on the upper side of the lifting cavity is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity, an inclined block positioned on the lower side of the fixed block is connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity in a sliding manner, and a fourth compression spring is connected between the inclined plane block and the fixed block, and the inclined plane block can be abutted to the expansion bolt.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner installation, in particular to an air conditioner external unit installation device with high safety.
Background
The outdoor unit of the household air conditioner is usually installed on an outdoor wall body wall surface, the floor of a resident is generally higher at present, and air conditioner installation platforms on an outer wall are fewer, so that after the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is installed on the wall of the outer wall through drilling of an installation support, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is installed on the support, an installer sometimes needs to conduct outdoor suspension operation, the air conditioner installer usually does not receive professional suspension operation training, the danger coefficient of the installer in the installation operation process is higher, most of the existing outdoor unit installation equipment of the air conditioner is replacement equipment of safety ropes, the operation safety of the installer can be improved to a certain extent, but the installer still needs to conduct suspension installation operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: most of the existing air conditioner external unit installation equipment is replacement equipment of a safety rope, installation personnel still need to perform suspended installation operation, and personal safety risks still exist.
In order to solve the problems, the air conditioner external unit installation equipment with high safety is designed in the embodiment, and comprises a moving trolley, wherein a counterweight fixing device is arranged in the moving trolley, the counterweight fixing device can realize supporting motion required by the installation of an air conditioner external unit through pumping water, a transverse moving lifting device is arranged on the left end surface of the moving trolley and is used for providing left-right movement and lifting motion required by the installation of the air conditioner external unit, an external unit installation device used for installing and fixing the air conditioner external unit on a wall body is arranged on the transverse moving lifting device and comprises a sliding rail arranged on the left side of the moving trolley, a linear motor moving left and right is connected on the lower end surface of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and an auxiliary linear motor moving front and back is connected on the lower end surface of the linear motor in a sliding manner, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the auxiliary linear motor, an air cavity with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the lifting cylinder, a second piston is connected in the air cavity in a sliding manner, a piston rod extending downwards to the outside of the end face of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the second piston, an installation box positioned on the lower side of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston rod, a power cavity with an opening facing to the right is arranged in the installation box, a motor base is connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the power cavity in a sliding manner, an auxiliary rack is fixedly connected to the motor base, a first rotating shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is connected to the inner power of the auxiliary rack, a drill rod positioned on the right side of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the drill rod extends to the outside, and an expansion bolt mounting device is arranged in the outer machine mounting device, and the expansion bolt mounting device is used for fixedly mounting an air conditioner outer machine by mounting an expansion bolt on a wall body.
Preferably, the counterweight fixing device comprises a water storage cavity arranged in the movable trolley, the opening of the water storage cavity faces downwards, a one-way valve communicated downwards is arranged on the end face of the upper side of the water storage cavity, a lifting plate is connected in the water storage cavity in a sliding manner, a first compression spring is connected between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage cavity, an auxiliary electromagnetic valve is arranged at the opening of the lower side of the water storage cavity, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end face and the right end face of the movable trolley respectively, a piston cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the piston cylinder, a first piston is connected in the piston cavity in a sliding manner, a piston cylinder extending downwards to the end face of the piston cavity is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the first piston, a support plate located on the lower side of the piston cavity is fixedly connected to the, the water storage cavity is communicated with the piston cavity and is connected with a water hole, a water pump communicated with the water storage cavity is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the movable trolley, a water delivery pipe is communicated and connected between the water pump and an external water tank, an air storage tank is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the movable trolley and is communicated with the water storage cavity, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the end face of the left side of the air storage tank.
Preferably, the traverse lifting device comprises a first electric cylinder fixedly connected to the left end face of the movable trolley, a second-stage telescopic rod extending leftwards is arranged in the first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the second-stage telescopic rod, a third-stage telescopic rod extending downwards is arranged in the second electric cylinder, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the third-stage telescopic rod, and a mechanical claw is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the slide rail.
Preferably, a slide rod extending to the outside of the end face of the third electric cylinder from left to right is arranged in the third electric cylinder, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the left side of the mounting box, an auxiliary air cavity communicated with the power cavity is arranged in the air cylinder, a third piston is slidably connected in the auxiliary air cavity, the end face of the right side of the third piston is fixedly connected with the slide rod, an auxiliary hose is communicated and connected between the auxiliary air cavity and the air cavity, an air injection pipe located on the lower side of the drill rod is fixedly connected to the end face of the right side of the motor base, a hose is communicated and connected between the air injection pipe and the electromagnetic valve, and an auxiliary rack is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower.
Preferably, the expansion bolt installation device comprises a sliding block slidably connected to the lower side end face of the power cavity, a rack is fixedly connected to the end face of the sliding block, the rack is slidably connected to the rear side inner wall of the power cavity, the rack is located on the lower side of the auxiliary rack, a fourth rotating shaft extending forwards is rotatably connected to the rear side inner wall of the power cavity, a gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack and the auxiliary rack, a second rotating shaft extending forwards is rotatably connected to the front side end face of the sliding block, an auxiliary helical gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a supporting table located on the right side of the auxiliary helical gear is fixedly connected to the front side end face of the sliding block, a helical gear is rotatably connected to the left side end face of the supporting table, the helical gear is meshed with the auxiliary helical gear, and the first rotating shaft can penetrate through, The bevel gear, the first rotating shaft can be connected with the bevel gear through flat keys, an auxiliary supporting plate positioned on the lower side of the power cavity is fixedly connected onto the lower side end face of the sliding block, a third rotating shaft extending forwards is connected onto the front side end face of the auxiliary supporting plate in a rotating mode, belt wheels are respectively and fixedly connected onto the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a V-shaped belt is connected between the two belt wheels, a crank positioned on the front side of the belt wheels is fixedly connected onto the third rotating shaft, an auxiliary sliding block is connected onto the front side end face of the auxiliary supporting plate in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is hinged between the auxiliary sliding block and the crank, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected onto the right side end face of the auxiliary sliding block, a motor shaft extending rightwards is dynamically connected onto the auxiliary motor shaft, a hexagonal hole sleeve with an opening facing rightwards is fixedly connected onto the right side end face, the auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supply box positioned on the right side of the auxiliary sliding block, a lifting cavity with an upward opening and facing to the right is arranged in the supply box, an auxiliary lifting plate is connected in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, a third compression spring is connected between the auxiliary lifting plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity, an electromagnet is arranged on the upper side end face of the auxiliary lifting plate, two expansion bolts which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in the lifting cavity, and the expansion bolts are positioned at the upper side of the auxiliary lifting plate, the expansion bolts extend rightwards to the outside of the end surface of the supply box, a fixed block positioned on the upper side of the lifting cavity is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity, an inclined block positioned on the lower side of the fixed block is connected on the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity in a sliding manner, and a fourth compression spring is connected between the inclined plane block and the fixed block, and the inclined plane block can be abutted to the expansion bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the counterweight fixing device is added with weight through water injection, and provides counterweight support required by installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the empty weight of the equipment in a non-working state can be reduced, the equipment is convenient to move, transport and store, the outdoor unit installation device can be used for drilling a wall body, removing dust in the drilled hole and guaranteeing the installation quality of the expansion bolt, and the expansion bolt installation device can be used for driving the expansion bolt into the drilled hole so as to complete the installation work of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an outdoor unit installation apparatus for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at "E" of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an air conditioner outdoor unit installation device with higher safety, which is mainly applied to air conditioner installation, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the air conditioner outdoor unit installation equipment with high safety comprises a
Beneficially, the
Advantageously, the
Beneficially, a
Advantageously, the expansion
The following will describe in detail the operation steps of the mounting apparatus for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner with high safety in conjunction with fig. 1 to 6: initial state: under the action of the
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the counterweight fixing device is added with weight through water injection, and provides counterweight support required by installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, so that the empty weight of the equipment in a non-working state can be reduced, the equipment is convenient to move, transport and store, the outdoor unit installation device can be used for drilling a wall body, removing dust in the drilled hole and guaranteeing the installation quality of the expansion bolt, and the expansion bolt installation device can be used for driving the expansion bolt into the drilled hole so as to complete the installation work of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
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