阅读说明：本技术 一种集中供电装置 (Centralized power supply device ) 是由 袁永平 杨顶东 朱龙龙 李金凯 刘加洋 于 2020-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及一种集中供电装置,通过配置电源输入模块、电源转换模块、电源输出模块和处理器模块；其中,电源输出模块包括：若干分别与电源转换模块电性连接的输出电路单元,若干与若干所述输出电路单元一一对应的输出开关单元。通过本申请,解决了需要额外设置电源适配器的问题,实现了电源设备数量少、占地面积小的技术效果,对多个设备进行统一管理,集中供电装置可以放置在任意位置,且维护简单方便。(The application relates to a centralized power supply device, which is characterized in that a power supply input module, a power supply conversion module, a power supply output module and a processor module are configured; wherein, power output module includes: the power supply switching device comprises a plurality of output circuit units and a plurality of output switch units, wherein the output circuit units are respectively electrically connected with the power supply switching module, and the output switch units are in one-to-one correspondence with the output circuit units. Through the application, the problem that the power adapter needs to be additionally arranged is solved, the technical effects of small quantity and small occupied area of power equipment are achieved, unified management is carried out on a plurality of equipment, the centralized power supply device can be placed at any position, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.)

1. A centralized power supply apparatus, comprising:

the power supply input module is used for inputting a first power supply;

the power supply conversion module is electrically connected with the power supply input module and is used for converting the first power supply into a plurality of second power supplies;

the power supply output module is electrically connected with the power supply conversion module and is used for outputting at least one second power supply in the second power supplies;

the processor module is electrically connected with the power supply output module and is used for controlling the power supply output module to output at least one second power supply;

wherein, the power output module includes:

the output circuit units are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply conversion module;

the processor module controls the output switch units to enable the output circuit units to form a connection or disconnection.

2. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

the first switch module is respectively electrically connected with the power input module and the power conversion module, and is used for enabling the power input module to input the first power to the power conversion module in the state that the first switch module is switched on, and disconnecting the electrical connection between the power input module and the power conversion module in the state that the first switch module is switched off.

3. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the display module is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for displaying the working state of the power output module and displaying the working states of the plurality of output circuit units.

4. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the voltage stabilizing module is electrically connected with the power input module and the power conversion module respectively and is used for protecting the power conversion module under the condition that the first power input by the power input module changes.

5. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the power output module further comprises:

and each output circuit unit is provided with at least one filtering unit.

6. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the power output module further comprises:

the voltage detection units are in one-to-one correspondence with the output circuit units, each output circuit unit is provided with one voltage detection unit, and the voltage detection units are electrically connected with the processor module respectively and used for providing voltage data of the corresponding output circuit units for the processor module.

7. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module.

8. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the second switch module is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for transmitting a control instruction for indicating the output circuit units to form a connection or disconnection to the processor module.

9. The centralized power supply of claim 8, wherein the second switch module is a dial switch.

10. The centralized power supply apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

and the time control module is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for transmitting a time control instruction to the processor module so that the processor module controls the output circuit units of the power output module to form a passage or an open circuit according to a time sequence.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of power supply control, in particular to a centralized power supply device.

Background

In video transmission, a plurality of display screens and a plurality of coding and decoding devices are generally arranged in a scene. In order to manage a plurality of codec devices, a power adapter with a certain power is generally used to supply power to the codec devices, for example, a plurality of 12V power adapters are used to supply power to a plurality of codec devices respectively. For unified management, a timing power source or a multi-hole socket is generally used for management.

For a time sequence power supply, the multi-channel single switch or simultaneous switch can be realized, and the unified management is convenient to carry out. However, due to the large size and weight of the sequential power supply equipment, the sequential power supply equipment can only be placed at a specific position, namely, the sequential power supply equipment needs to be placed in a cabinet, so that the whole video system needs to be arranged around the sequential power supply. Furthermore, since the devices may not be in the same cabinet, additional extension cords are required to connect the devices to the sequential power supply. Due to long-term exposure in the external environment, the extension line is easy to damage and is not easy to arrange.

For a multi-porous patch, it can be placed anywhere in the scene. However, the multi-hole socket can only realize simultaneous power-on and power-off, and cannot realize multi-channel independent switch. In addition, the safety performance of the multi-hole socket is poor, and under the condition that a plurality of devices are powered on simultaneously, the instantaneous current of the multi-hole socket is large, so that the multi-hole socket is easily damaged after repeated times. Further, since the voltage of each hole site of the multi-hole site socket is 220V, a plurality of 12V power adapters need to be provided, thereby preventing the problem that the high voltage damages the equipment. The equipment of a plurality of power adapters can bring the winding of power cord, is unfavorable for the later maintenance.

At present, no effective solution is provided for the problem that the codec device cannot be uniformly managed due to the need of configuring an additional power adapter in the related art.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a centralized power supply device to at least solve the problem that unified management cannot be performed on coding and decoding equipment in the related art.

The embodiment of the application provides a centralized power supply device, including:

the power supply input module is used for inputting a first power supply;

the power supply conversion module is electrically connected with the power supply input module and is used for converting the first power supply into a plurality of second power supplies;

the power supply output module is electrically connected with the power supply conversion module and is used for outputting at least one second power supply in the second power supplies;

the processor module is electrically connected with the power supply output module and is used for controlling the power supply output module to output at least one second power supply;

wherein, the power output module includes:

the output circuit units are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply conversion module;

the processor module controls the output switch units to enable the output circuit units to form a connection or disconnection.

In some embodiments, the processor module is a single-chip microcomputer.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

the switch module is electrically connected with the power input module, the power conversion module and the processor module respectively, and is used for controlling the electrical connection between the power input module and the power conversion module and transmitting a control instruction for controlling the output circuit units to form a path or an open circuit to the processor module.

In some of these embodiments, the switch module comprises:

the first switch unit is respectively electrically connected with the power input module and the power conversion module, and is used for enabling the power input module to input the first power to the power conversion module in the state that the first switch unit is switched on, and disconnecting the electrical connection between the power input module and the power conversion module in the state that the first switch unit is switched off.

In some of these embodiments, the switch module further comprises:

and the second switch unit is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for transmitting a control instruction for indicating the output circuit units to form a connection or disconnection to the processor module.

In some of these embodiments, the second switch unit is a dip switch.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

and the voltage stabilizing module is electrically connected with the power input module and the power conversion module respectively and is used for protecting the power conversion module under the condition that the first power input by the power input module changes.

In some of these embodiments, the voltage regulation module is a transient suppression diode.

In some of these embodiments, the power output module further comprises:

and each output circuit unit is provided with at least one filtering unit.

In some of these embodiments, the filtering unit is an isolation filter.

In some of these embodiments, the power output module further comprises:

the voltage detection units are in one-to-one correspondence with the output circuit units, each output circuit unit is provided with one voltage detection unit, and the voltage detection units are electrically connected with the processor module respectively and used for providing voltage data of the corresponding output circuit units for the processor module.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

and the communication module is electrically connected with the processor module.

In some of these embodiments, the communication module is an RS-232 interface.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

and the time control module is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for transmitting a time control instruction to the processor module so that the processor module controls the output circuit units of the power output module to form a passage or an open circuit according to a time sequence.

In some of these embodiments, further comprising:

and the display module is electrically connected with the processor module and is used for displaying the working states of the plurality of output circuit units of the power output module.

Compared with the prior art, the centralized power supply device provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that a power supply input module, a power supply conversion module, a power supply output module and a processor module are configured; wherein, power output module includes: a plurality of output circuit units with power conversion module electric connection respectively, a plurality of and a plurality of output switch unit of output circuit unit one-to-one has solved the problem that needs additionally set up power adapter, has realized that power supply unit is small in quantity, area is little technical effect, unifies the management to a plurality of equipment, and centralized power supply unit can place in the optional position, and maintains simple and conveniently.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a block diagram (one) of the structure of a centralized power supply device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a power output module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a block diagram (ii) of the structure of the centralized power supply device according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a switch module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a block diagram (iii) of the structure of the centralized power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of a power output module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a block diagram (iii) of the structure of a power output module according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a block diagram (iv) of the structure of the concentrated power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a block diagram (v) of the structure of the concentrated power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a block diagram (vi) of the structure of the concentrated power supply device according to the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments provided in the present application without any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present application.

It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples or embodiments of the present application, and that it is also possible for a person skilled in the art to apply the present application to other similar contexts on the basis of these drawings without inventive effort. Moreover, it should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms referred to herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Reference to "a," "an," "the," and similar words throughout this application are not to be construed as limiting in number, and may refer to the singular or the plural. The present application is directed to the use of the terms "including," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof, which are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions; for example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules (elements) is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Reference to "connected," "coupled," and the like in this application is not intended to be limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The term "plurality" as referred to herein means two or more. "and/or" describes an association relationship of associated objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, "A and/or B" may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. Reference herein to the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not denote a particular ordering for the objects.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram (one) of the structure of a centralized power supply device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the centralized power supply device 100 includes a power input module 110, a power conversion module 120, a power output module 130, and a processor module 140.

The power input module 110 is used for inputting a first power. Specifically, the power input module 110 is connected to an external power source, and the external power source inputs 220V ac power to the power input module 110, that is, the power input module 110 is a power input interface, and the first power source is 220V ac power.

The power conversion module 120 is electrically connected to the power input module 110, and is configured to convert the first power transmitted by the power input module 110 into a plurality of second power. Specifically, the power conversion module 120 converts the ac power into the dc power, i.e., the second power is 12V dc power.

The power output module 130 is electrically connected to the power conversion module 120, and is configured to output the second power transmitted by the power conversion module 120 to the device, that is, the power output module 130 is a power output interface. Specifically, the power output module 130 is electrically connected to the device directly through a power line.

Specifically, the power output module 130 includes at least 10 power output interfaces.

The processor module 140 is electrically connected to the power conversion module 120 and the power output module 130, respectively, and is configured to control whether the power output module 130 performs single-channel output or multi-channel output. Specifically, under the condition that the power output module 130 is electrically connected to multiple devices, the processor module 140 may control the power output module 130 to individually supply power to a single device and simultaneously supply power to multiple devices, so as to uniformly manage the multiple devices.

In the related art, the equipment needs to be connected with the power adapter and then connected with the time sequence power supply or the multi-hole socket, so that the equipment is large in quantity and cannot be placed in the same cabinet or any position. Through the integration of the power conversion module and the power output module in the device, the number of devices and the number of power lines are reduced, and the centralized power supply device can be placed at will.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram (one) of the structure of a power output module according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the power output module 130 includes a plurality of output circuit units 131 and a plurality of output switch units 132, the plurality of output circuit units 131 are respectively electrically connected to the power conversion module 120, the plurality of output switch units 132 are respectively electrically connected to the processor module 140, and each output circuit unit 131 is provided with one output switch unit 132.

Specifically, several output circuit units 131 exist in parallel. The number of the output circuit units 131 is equal to that of the power output interfaces.

The processor module 140 controls the plurality of output circuit units 131 to form a path or open a circuit by controlling the switches of the plurality of output switch units 132, thereby realizing single-channel power supply and multi-channel power supply.

Fig. 3 is a block diagram (ii) of the structure of the centralized power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the centralized power supply apparatus 100 further includes a switch module 150, and the switch module 150 is electrically connected to the power input module 110, the power conversion module 120, and the processor module 140 respectively.

The switch module 150 is used for controlling the electrical connection between the power input module 110 and the power conversion module 120, and transmitting a control command for controlling the plurality of output circuit units 131 to form a circuit or an open circuit to the processor module 140.

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a switch module according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the switching module 150 includes a first switching unit 151 and a second switching unit 152.

The first switch unit 151 is electrically connected to the power input module 110 and the power conversion module 120, respectively. When the first switch unit 151 is turned on, a path is formed between the power input module 110 and the power conversion module 120, so that the power input module 110 transmits the first power to the power conversion module 120. When the first switching power supply 152 is turned off, an open circuit is formed between the power input module 110 and the power conversion module 120, and the power input module 110 cannot transmit the first power to the power conversion module 120.

Specifically, the first switching unit 151 is a master switch of the centralized power supply device 100, and is used to control the on and off of the centralized power supply device 100.

The second switch unit 152 is electrically connected to the processor module 140, and is configured to transmit a control command to the processor module 140 to control the plurality of output circuit units 131 to form a connection or a disconnection.

Specifically, the second switch 152 is a 4-bit dial switch, and different control instructions are formed by different dial combinations to control the power output module 130 to perform single-channel power supply or multi-channel power supply. For example, when the dial switch is 0001, the output circuit unit 131 with the serial number 01 forms a path, and the output circuit units 131 with the other serial numbers form an open circuit; when the dial switch is 0100, the output circuit units 131 of serial numbers 01 to 10 all form a path.

In the related art, the multi-hole socket can only be powered on or powered off at the same time, and cannot be powered independently. In this embodiment, by setting the first switch unit 151 and the second switch unit 152, under the condition of performing simultaneous power supply or power off, single-channel power supply or multi-channel power supply can be performed, and different use requirements are met.

Fig. 5 is a block diagram (iii) of the structure of the concentrated power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the centralized power supply apparatus 100 further includes a voltage stabilizing module 160, where the voltage stabilizing module 160 is electrically connected to the power input module 110 and the power conversion module 120, respectively, and is used for protecting the power conversion module 120 when the first power input by the power input module 110 changes; and for protecting the power conversion module 120 in case the power output module 130 simultaneously supplies or cuts off power to a plurality of devices.

Specifically, the voltage stabilization module 160 is a transient suppression diode. In case that the voltage of the first power input by the power input module 110 is increased, the transient current may increase, and the transient suppression diode may absorb the current and the voltage at a speed of microsecond, so as to protect the power conversion module 120 from impact. In case of power failure of a device connected to the power output module 130, an instantaneous power failure phenomenon occurs, and a generated surge passes through the transient suppression diode, and the transient suppression diode can absorb current and voltage at a speed of microsecond level, thereby protecting the power conversion module 120 from impact.

In this embodiment, set up voltage stabilizing module in concentrating the power supply unit, improved the security performance of concentrating the power supply unit for concentrate the power supply unit can use for a long time heavy load.

Fig. 6 is a block diagram (ii) of the structure of the power output module according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the power output module 130 further includes a plurality of filtering units 133, and at least one filtering unit 133 is disposed in each output circuit unit 131 for eliminating electrical crosstalk between adjacent output circuit units 131.

Specifically, the filtering unit 133 is an isolation filter.

Fig. 7 is a block diagram (iii) of the structure of a power output module according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the power output module 130 further includes a plurality of voltage detection units 134, the voltage detection units 134 are in one-to-one correspondence with the output circuit units 131, each output circuit unit 131 is provided with one voltage detection unit 134, and the voltage detection units 134 are respectively electrically connected to the processor module 140 and are configured to transmit the output voltage of the output circuit unit 131 detected by the voltage detection units 134 to the processor module 140.

Fig. 8 is a block diagram (iv) of the structure of the concentrated power supply apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the centralized power supply device 100 further includes a communication module 170, and the communication module 170 is electrically connected to the processor module 140, and is used for connecting the centralized power supply device 100 to the control terminal, so that the control terminal can remotely control the on/off of the centralized power supply device 100.

Specifically, the communication module 170 is an RS-232 interface.

Fig. 9 is a block diagram (v) of the structure of the concentrated power supply device according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the centralized power supply device 100 further includes a time control module 180, wherein the time control module 180 is electrically connected to the processor module 140, and is configured to transmit a time control command to the processor module 140, so that the processor module 140 controls the output circuit units 131 of the power output module 130 to form a connection or a disconnection according to a time sequence, and to form a connection or a disconnection at a specific time.

Specifically, the time control module 180 may set on-time and off-time of a plurality of output circuit units 131, so that the output circuit units 131 supply power or cut off power to the device at a specific time; alternatively, the time control module 180 sets a control timing sequence to make the output circuit units 131 form a connection or a disconnection in a certain time sequence.

Fig. 10 is a block diagram (vi) of the structure of the concentrated power supply device according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the centralized power supply apparatus 100 further includes a display module 190, wherein the display module 190 is electrically connected to the processor module 140 and is configured to display the operating states of the output circuit units 131 of the power output module 130.

Specifically, the display module 190 may be a display screen, an indicator light, or the like. The display module 190 can obtain the operating states of the different output circuit units 131, such as the operating states of the output circuit units 131 obtained by using the brightness change of the indicator lights. Specifically, when the indicator light is on, the output circuit unit 131 is in the on state; when the indicator light is dark, the output circuit unit 131 is in an open state.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.