Express delivery parcel is with intelligent sorting device

文档序号:1194051 发布日期:2020-09-01 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种快递包裹用智能化分拣装置 (Express delivery parcel is with intelligent sorting device ) 是由 黄景温 于 2020-06-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种快递包裹用智能化分拣装置,包括矩形底座和安装于矩形底座一侧的储存装置;所述快递包裹用快速分拣装置中还包括设在矩形底座上方的传送装置,设在传送装置上表面的调节装置,通过储存装置的作用可以使包裹分类存放,通过传送装置的作用可以使包裹运送到指定的储存地方,通过调节装置的作用可以使传送装置的一端处于水平的状态;所述矩形底座下表面四角处设有驱动轮,驱动轮与矩形底座固定连接,矩形底座侧表面设有控制器,控制器与矩形底座固定连接。本发明的有益效果是,结构简单,实用性强。(The invention discloses an intelligent sorting device for express packages, which comprises a rectangular base and a storage device arranged on one side of the rectangular base, wherein the storage device comprises a storage box and a sorting mechanism; the express parcel quick sorting device also comprises a conveying device arranged above the rectangular base and an adjusting device arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device, parcels can be stored in a classified mode under the action of the storage device, parcels can be conveyed to a specified storage place under the action of the conveying device, and one end of the conveying device can be in a horizontal state under the action of the adjusting device; the rectangular base lower surface four corners department is equipped with the drive wheel, drive wheel and rectangular base fixed connection, and the rectangular base side surface is equipped with the controller, controller and rectangular base fixed connection. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.)

1. An intelligent sorting device for express packages comprises a rectangular base (1) and a storage device arranged on one side of the rectangular base (1); the express parcel quick sorting device is characterized by further comprising a conveying device arranged above the rectangular base (1) and an adjusting device arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device, wherein parcels can be stored in a classified mode under the action of the storage device, parcels can be conveyed to a designated storage place under the action of the conveying device, and one end of the conveying device can be in a horizontal state under the action of the adjusting device; the lower surface four corners of the rectangular base (1) are provided with driving wheels (2), the driving wheels (2) are fixedly connected with the rectangular base (1), the side surface of the rectangular base (1) is provided with a controller (3), and the controller (3) is fixedly connected with the rectangular base (1).

2. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, the conveying device comprises a first mounting box (4) arranged on the upper surface of a rectangular base (1), the first mounting box (4) is fixedly connected with the rectangular base (1), a large opening (5) is formed in the upper surface of the first mounting box (4), the large opening (5) is fixedly connected with the rectangular base (1), vertical side plates (6) are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the first mounting box (4), one end of each vertical side plate (6) is connected with the first mounting box (4) in an inserted mode, a first conveying roller (7) is arranged on the side surfaces of the vertical side plates (6), the first conveying roller (7) is fixedly connected with the vertical side plates (6), a first linear motor (8) is arranged in the center of the lower surfaces of the vertical side plates (6), the upper end of the first linear motor (8) is connected with the vertical side plates (6) in an inserted mode, and the lower end of the first linear motor (8); one end of the vertical side plate (6) is provided with a first conveyor belt (9), one end of the first conveyor belt (9) is connected with the vertical side plate (6) in a plugging manner, the other end of the first conveyor belt (9) is provided with a moving wheel (10), the moving wheel (10) is fixedly connected with the first conveyor belt (9), the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (9) is provided with a second linear motor (11), the lower end of the second linear motor (11) is connected with the first conveyor belt (9) in a plugging manner, the upper end of the second linear motor (11) is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate (6), the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (9) is provided with a code scanner (12), and the code scanner (12); the device realizes the angle adjustment of a first conveying roller (7) through the extension and retraction of a first linear motor (8).

3. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a first sliding chute (13) disposed at the upper end of the opposite side surface of the upright side plate (6), the first sliding chute (13) is fixedly connected with the upright side plate (6), an electronic sliding block (14) is disposed on the inner surface of the first sliding chute (13), the electronic sliding block (14) is slidably connected with the first sliding chute (13), a fixing plate (15) is disposed on the upper surface of the electronic sliding block (14), the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected with the upright side plate (6), an adjusting plate (16) is disposed on the side surface of the fixing plate (15), two sides of the adjusting plate (16) are connected with the fixing plate (15) in a plug-in manner, an arc-shaped hole (17) is disposed on the opposite side surface of the fixing plate (15), the arc-shaped hole (17) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (15), the lower surface of the adjusting plate (16) is provided with a linear motor III (18), the upper end of the linear motor III (18) is connected with the adjusting plate (16) in a plug-in mode, the lower end of the linear motor III (18) is fixedly connected with the electronic sliding block (14), the upper surface of the adjusting plate (16) is provided with an arc-shaped frame (19), the arc-shaped frame (19) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (16), the side surface of the arc-shaped frame (19) is provided with a conveying roller II (20), two ends of the conveying roller II (20) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame (19), one end of the arc-shaped frame (19) is provided with a buffer opening (21), and the buffer; the device drives the adjusting device to slide on the vertical side plate (6) through the work of the electronic sliding block (14) and the linear motor I (8), so that the final falling point of the package is determined, the sorting purpose is realized by controlling the falling point of the package, the arc-shaped frame (19) is not influenced by the angle of the vertical side plate (6) through the extension and retraction of the linear motor III (18), and the horizontal state is always kept.

4. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein the storage device comprises a grid type storage cabinet (22) disposed on a side surface of the rectangular base (1), the grid type storage cabinet (22) is slidably connected with the rectangular base (1), a marking sticker (23) is disposed on a side surface of the grid type storage cabinet (22), and the marking sticker (23) is fixedly connected with the grid type storage cabinet (22); one end of the arc-shaped frame (19) can reach any point of the grid type storage cabinet (22) through the mutual matching of the devices.

5. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein one end of the arc-shaped frame (19) is provided with a first inductor (24), and the first inductor (24) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame (19).

6. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein a level gauge (25) is arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped frame (19), and the level gauge (25) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame (19).

7. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein an electronic switch (26) is arranged on a side surface of the grid type storage cabinet (22), and the electronic switch (26) is fixedly connected with the grid type storage cabinet (22).

8. The intelligent sorting device for express parcels according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (9) is provided with a weight gauge (27).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field related to parcel sorting, in particular to an intelligent sorting device for express parcels.

Background

The handling capacity to light in weight, small express delivery parcel increases rapidly in the express delivery logistics industry nowadays, and many express delivery enterprises begin to use automation equipment to handle this type of goods to improve the handling capacity of goods and the operating efficiency of parcel letter sorting of weighing. The requirement on the weight of international express parcels in the express logistics industry is strict nowadays, and when the parcels are sorted, the weight of the parcels needs to be weighed accurately firstly, then the parcels after weighing are labeled again, and finally the parcels are sorted.

Although some express delivery logistics equipment has been equipped with weighing device at present, general weighing precision is not high, can not reach the technical requirement of carrying out the accurate weighing to international parcel before the letter sorting, and the efficiency of carrying out letter sorting processing after international parcel weighs is not high simultaneously. Moreover, the functions of the conventional express logistics equipment are single, and only the weighing, labeling and sorting of packages can be respectively carried out, so that the problems of large workload and low efficiency exist in the express logistics industry.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and designs an intelligent sorting device for express packages.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the device comprises a rectangular base and a storage device arranged on one side of the rectangular base; the express parcel quick sorting device also comprises a conveying device arranged above the rectangular base and an adjusting device arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device, parcels can be stored in a classified mode under the action of the storage device, parcels can be conveyed to a specified storage place under the action of the conveying device, and one end of the conveying device can be in a horizontal state under the action of the adjusting device; the rectangular base lower surface four corners department is equipped with the drive wheel, drive wheel and rectangular base fixed connection, and the rectangular base side surface is equipped with the controller, controller and rectangular base fixed connection.

The conveying device comprises a first mounting box arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base, the first mounting box is fixedly connected with the rectangular base, the upper surface of the first mounting box is provided with a large opening, the large opening is fixedly connected with the rectangular base, opposite side surfaces of the first mounting box are provided with vertical side plates, one ends of the vertical side plates are connected with the first mounting box in a plug-in mode, the side surfaces of the vertical side plates are provided with first conveying rollers, the first conveying rollers are fixedly connected with the vertical side plates, the centers of the lower surfaces of the vertical side plates are provided with first linear motors, the upper ends of the first linear motors are connected with the vertical side plates in a plug-in mode; one end of the vertical side plate is provided with a first conveyor belt, one end of the first conveyor belt is connected with the vertical side plate in an inserted manner, the other end of the first conveyor belt is provided with a moving wheel, the moving wheel is fixedly connected with the first conveyor belt, the upper surface of the first conveyor belt is provided with a second linear motor, the lower end of the second linear motor is connected with the first conveyor belt in an inserted manner, the upper end of the second linear motor is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate, the upper surface of the first conveyor belt is provided with a code scanner; the device realizes the angle adjustment of the first conveying roller through the extension and retraction of the first linear motor.

The adjusting device comprises a first sliding groove arranged at the upper end of the opposite side surface of the vertical side plate, the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate, an electronic sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the first sliding groove and is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, a fixed plate is arranged on the upper surface of the electronic sliding block and is fixedly connected with the vertical side plate, an adjusting plate is arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate, two sides of the adjusting plate are connected with the fixed plate in an inserting way, an arc-shaped hole is arranged on the opposite side surface, the regulating plate other end is connected with the arc hole cartridge, and the regulating plate lower surface is equipped with linear electric motor three, and three upper ends of linear electric motor are connected with the regulating plate cartridge, three lower extremes of linear electric motor and electron sliding block fixed connection, and the regulating plate upper surface is equipped with arc frame, arc frame and regulating plate fixed connection, and the arc frame side surface is equipped with conveying running roller two, conveying running roller two both ends and arc frame fixed connection. One end of the arc-shaped frame is provided with a buffer port, and the buffer port is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame; the device drives adjusting device through the work of electron sliding block and linear electric motor one and slides on founding the curb plate to confirm the final point of falling of parcel, through the purpose of the letter sorting that the point of falling of control parcel realized, through the flexible arc frame that makes of linear electric motor three not receive the influence of founding the curb plate angle, remain the horizontally state throughout.

The storage device comprises a grid type storage cabinet arranged on the side surface of the rectangular base, the grid type storage cabinet is in sliding connection with the rectangular base, a mark sticker is arranged on the side surface of the grid type storage cabinet, and the mark sticker is fixedly connected with the grid type storage cabinet; through the mutual matching of the devices, one end of the arc-shaped frame can reach any point of the grid type storage cabinet.

One end of the arc-shaped frame is provided with a first inductor which is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame.

The side surface of the arc-shaped frame is provided with a level gauge which is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped frame.

And the side surface of the grid type storage cabinet is provided with an electronic switch which is fixedly connected with the grid type storage cabinet.

And a bearing meter is arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

The intelligent sorting device for express packages, which is manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention, can store the packages in a classified manner under the action of the storage device, and can convey the packages to a designated storage place under the action of the conveying device, thereby achieving the purpose of classification. One end of the conveying device can be in a horizontal state through the action of the adjusting device, so that the package is more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent sorting device for express packages according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the transfer apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the adjustment device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first conveyor belt of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a rectangular base; 2. a drive wheel; 3. a controller; 4. mounting a first box; 5. a large opening; 6. standing the side plate; 7. a first conveying roller; 8. a linear motor I; 9. a first conveyor belt; 10. a moving wheel; 11. a linear motor II; 12. a code scanner; 13. a first sliding chute; 14. an electronic slider; 15. a fixing plate; 16. an adjusting plate; 17. an arc-shaped hole; 18. a linear motor III; 19. an arc frame; 20. a second conveying roller; 21. a buffer port; 22. a grid type storage cabinet; 23. labeling; 24. a first inductor; 25. a level gauge; 26. an electronic switch; 27. and (4) a load bearing meter.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, as shown in fig. 1-4.

In the embodiment, the packages can be stored in a classified mode through the function of the storage device, and the packages can be conveyed to a designated storage place through the function of the conveying device, so that the purpose of classification is achieved. One end of the conveying device can be in a horizontal state through the action of the adjusting device, so that the package is more stable.

First step, manual placing the parcel on conveyer belt 9 upper surface, after the discernment through weighing meter 27 and bar code scanner 12, controller 3 is categorised it, later 3 controller conveyer belts 9 of controller convey, convey conveying roller 7 one side at last, 3 control of controller conveys roller 7 and rotates, thereby realize conveying the mesh of eminence to the parcel, after categorised good to the parcel, 3 control of controller drive wheel 2 removes, the removal of drive wheel 2 drives whole equipment and removes, later 3 control of controller linear electric motor 8 stretches out and draws back, 8 flexible direct drive of linear electric motor directly drives upright curb plate 6 and carries out angle modulation, 3 control of controller electronic sliding block 14 slides, 14 slip of electronic sliding block directly drives whole adjusting device and removes. The buffer port 21 is moved to the vicinity of the designated grid. Thereby realizing the purpose of positioning and classifying.

In the second step, the controller 3 senses the label application through the first sensor 24. The controller 3 controls the second conveying roller 20 to rotate, and the second conveying roller 20 can move and lift the packages, so that the packages are finally moved to the designated position.

And thirdly, when the first linear motor 8 adjusts the angle, the controller 3 controls the third linear motor 18 to stretch, the third linear motor 18 directly drives the adjusting plate 16 to adjust the angle, and the adjusting plate 16 directly drives the second conveying roller 20 to rotate by rotation, so that the purpose of adjusting the angle is achieved. The adjusting plate 16 is more stable during adjustment due to the arc-shaped holes 17.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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