阅读说明：本技术 一种环保型烟灰缸 (Environment-friendly ashtray ) 是由 王婉茹 于 2021-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环保型烟灰缸,包括烟灰缸本体和底座,所述底座位于烟灰缸本体的正下方,所述底座的中心处开设有圆腔,所述圆腔的外围开设有相匹配的储液腔,所述储液腔与圆腔之间等间距的环列开设有多个负压腔,所述圆腔底端面的中心处竖直转动连接有圆筒,所述圆筒的上端贯穿底座的上端面并固定安装在烟灰缸本体的底端面,所述圆筒的底端侧壁上固定安装有凸轮。本发明,当需要对烟灰缸本体内的烟灰和烟头进行清理时,手持烟灰缸本体将烟灰缸本体的上端开口对准垃圾桶,然后转动底座,底座会通过竖轴带动刮板转动对烟灰缸本体内垃圾进行清理,无需用手清理,快捷方便卫生。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly ashtray which comprises an ashtray body and a base, wherein the base is positioned under the ashtray body, a round cavity is formed in the center of the base, a matched liquid storage cavity is formed in the periphery of the round cavity, a plurality of negative pressure cavities are formed in an annular array at equal intervals between the liquid storage cavities and the round cavity, a cylinder is vertically and rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end face of the round cavity, the upper end of the cylinder penetrates through the upper end face of the base and is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the ashtray body, and a cam is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom end of the cylinder. According to the invention, when the cigarette ash and cigarette ends in the ashtray body need to be cleaned, the ashtray body is held by a hand to align the opening at the upper end of the ashtray body with the garbage can, then the base is rotated, the base can drive the scraper blade to rotate through the vertical shaft to clean the garbage in the ashtray body, manual cleaning is not needed, and the ashtray is rapid, convenient and sanitary.)

1. The environment-friendly ashtray comprises an ashtray body (14) and a base (10), and is characterized in that the base (10) is located under the ashtray body (14), a round cavity is formed in the center of the base (10), a liquid storage cavity (16) matched with the periphery of the round cavity is formed in the periphery of the round cavity, a plurality of negative pressure cavities (1) are formed in an annular row at equal intervals between the liquid storage cavity (16) and the round cavity, a cylinder (5) is vertically and rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end face of the round cavity, the upper end of the cylinder (5) penetrates through the upper end face of the base (10) and is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the ashtray body (14), a cam (3) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (5), a plurality of sliding plates (6) are arranged in the annular row in the round cavity, each sliding plate (6) is slidably connected in the round cavity, a pull rod (2) is fixedly installed on the side wall of each sliding plate (6), the other end of each pull rod (2) penetrates through the side wall of the negative pressure cavity (1) and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (8), the pressing plate (8) is connected into the negative pressure cavity (1) in a sealing and sliding manner, the side wall of each sliding plate (6) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two springs (7), the other end of each spring (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular cavity, one end of each negative pressure cavity (1) deviating from the vertical shaft (4) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity (16), the communicated part of the negative pressure cavity (1) and the liquid storage cavity (16) is provided with a single valve (17), the cylinder (5) is vertically and rotatably connected with the vertical shaft (4), the lower end of the vertical shaft (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the circular cavity, the upper end of the vertical shaft (4) penetrates through the bottom end face of the ashtray body (14) and is fixedly provided with a scraper (11), the ashtray is characterized in that the vertical shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the ashtray body (14), a vertical shaft (12) is vertically inserted into the center of the vertical shaft (4), the upper end of the vertical shaft (12) extends into the ashtray body (14) and is provided with an atomizer (13), the lower end of the vertical shaft (12) is communicated with the corresponding negative pressure cavity (1) through a plurality of communicating pipes (9), and a two-way single valve is arranged in each communicating pipe (9).

2. An environment friendly ashtray as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraper (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ashtray body (14).

3. An environment friendly ashtray as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (10) is provided with a liquid filling opening (15) in a side wall thereof, said liquid filling opening (15) being in communication with the liquid storage chamber (16).

4. An environment friendly ashtray as claimed in claim 1, wherein each slide (6) is trapezoidal on the side opposite the cam (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly ashtray.

Background

People's smoking needs often to use the ashtray, generally all deposit a large amount of cigarette ashes and cigarette butts in the ashtray, but when the ashtray received collision and wind-blowing, cigarette ash in the jar can spill the outside often, especially puts the ashtray in banquet hall, because people's cigarette crowd is more than having more, touches the ashtray more easily, leads to the cigarette ash in the ashtray to spill, pollutes the desktop, needs the continuous cleanness of personnel of keeping a public place clean and guarantee the clean and tidy of desktop.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly ashtray.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when an ashtray is collided and blown by wind, cigarette ash in the ashtray often spills outside, particularly the ashtray placed in a banquet hall, and as more people smoke and smoke from and to people, the ashtray easily touches the ashtray, the cigarette ash in the ashtray spills out, the tabletop is polluted, and a sanitation worker needs to continuously clean the tabletop, so that the cleanness of the tabletop is ensured, and the environment-friendly ashtray is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly ashtray comprises an ashtray body and a base, wherein the base is positioned under the ashtray body, a round cavity is formed in the center of the base, matched liquid storage cavities are formed in the periphery of the round cavity, a plurality of negative pressure cavities are formed in an evenly-spaced circular array between the liquid storage cavities and the round cavity, a cylinder is vertically and rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end face of the round cavity, the upper end of the cylinder penetrates through the upper end face of the base and is fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the ashtray body, a cam is fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the cylinder, a plurality of sliding plates are arranged in the round cavity in an annular array, each sliding plate is slidably connected into the round cavity, a pull rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each sliding plate, the other end of each pull rod penetrates through the side wall of the negative pressure cavity and is fixedly mounted with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably connected into the negative pressure cavities in a sealing manner, every equal symmetry fixed mounting has two springs on the lateral wall of slide, every the equal fixed mounting of the other end of spring is on the inner wall in circle chamber, every the one end that the negative pressure chamber deviates from the vertical axis all communicates with each other with the stock solution chamber, the intercommunication department in negative pressure chamber and stock solution chamber all is provided with the individual item valve No. one, vertical rotation is connected with the vertical axis in the drum, the lower extreme fixed mounting of vertical axis is on the bottom face in circle chamber, the upper end of vertical axis runs through the bottom face and the fixed mounting of ashtray body and has the scraper blade, rotate between vertical axis and the ashtray body and be connected, vertical interlude has the vertical axis in the center department of vertical axis, the upper end of vertical axis extends to this internal and is provided with the atomizer of ashtray, the lower extreme of vertical axis communicates with the negative pressure chamber that corresponds each other through a plurality of communicating pipes respectively, be provided with No. two individual item valves in the communicating pipe.

Preferably, the scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the ashtray body in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a liquid injection port is formed in the side wall of the base and communicated with the liquid storage cavity.

Preferably, each slide plate is trapezoidal on the side opposite to the cam.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the ashtray body rotates on the base through the cylinder, the vertical shaft and the scraper blade do not rotate, and the scraper blade can scrape cigarette ash adhered to the inner wall of the ashtray body to prevent the cigarette ash from adhering to the scraper blade; when needs are cleared up this internal cigarette ash of ashtray and cigarette end, handheld ashtray body aims at the garbage bin with the upper end opening of ashtray body, then rotates the base, and the base can drive the scraper blade through the vertical axis and rotate and clear up this internal rubbish of ashtray, need not to clear up with the hand, swift convenient and sanitary.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an environment-friendly ashtray according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of a base in the environment-friendly ashtray of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 negative pressure cavity, 2 pull rod, 3 cam, 4 vertical shaft, 5 cylinder, 6 sliding plate, 7 spring, 8 pressing plate, 9 communicating pipe, 10 base, 11 scraping plate, 12 vertical shaft, 13 atomizer, 14 ashtray body, 15 liquid injection port, 16 liquid storage cavity and 17I single valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly ashtray, comprising an ashtray body 14 and a base 10, wherein the base 10 is located under the ashtray body 14, a round cavity is formed at the center of the base 10, a matched liquid storage cavity 16 is formed at the periphery of the round cavity, a plurality of negative pressure cavities 1 are formed in an annular array with equal intervals between the liquid storage cavity 16 and the round cavity, a cylinder 5 is vertically and rotatably connected at the center of the bottom end surface of the round cavity, the upper end of the cylinder 5 penetrates through the upper end surface of the base 10 and is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the ashtray body 14, a cam 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 5, a plurality of sliding plates 6 are arranged in the annular array in the round cavity, each sliding plate 6 is slidably connected in the round cavity, a pull rod 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each sliding plate 6, the other end of each pull rod 2 penetrates through the side wall of the negative pressure cavity 1 and is fixedly installed with a pressing plate 8, the pressing plate 8 is connected in the negative pressure cavity 1 in a sealing sliding manner, two springs 7 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of each sliding plate 6, the other end of each spring 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular cavity, one end of each negative pressure cavity 1, which is far away from the vertical shaft 4, is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 16, the communication part of the negative pressure cavity 1 and the liquid storage cavity 16 is provided with a one-item valve 17, the cylinder 5 is vertically and rotatably connected with the vertical shaft 4, the lower end of the vertical shaft 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the circular cavity, the upper end of the vertical shaft 4 penetrates through the bottom end surface of the ashtray body 14 and is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 11, the vertical shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the ashtray body 14, the center of the vertical shaft 4 is vertically inserted with a vertical shaft 12, the upper end of the vertical shaft 12 extends into the ashtray body 14 and is provided with an atomizer 13, the lower end of the vertical shaft 12 is respectively communicated with the corresponding negative pressure cavity 1 through a plurality of communicating pipes 9, a second single valve is arranged in the communicating pipe 9.

Wherein, the scraping plate 11 is connected with the inner wall of the ashtray body 14 in a sliding way; a liquid injection port 15 is formed in the side wall of the base 10, and the liquid injection port 15 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 16; the side of each slide 6 opposite to the cam 3 is trapezoidal.

According to the invention, after cigarette ends are placed in the ashtray body 14, the ashtray body 14 is slightly rotated, the ashtray body 14 can drive the vertical shaft 4 to rotate, and further drive the cam 3 to rotate, the cam 3 can sequentially press the surrounding sliding plates 6, so that the plurality of the surrounding sliding plates 6 sequentially compress the springs 7 and push the pressing plate 8 to compress the aqueous solution in the negative pressure cavity 1, the aqueous solution enters the vertical shaft 12 through the communicating pipe 9 under the action of pressure and is atomized and sprayed out from the atomizer 13, the surrounding cigarette ash is moistened, and the cigarette ash in the ashtray body 14 is prevented from flying out of the ashtray body 14 to pollute the surrounding environment when being blown by wind or collided; when the cam 3 leaves the sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 can automatically reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 7, so that the pressing plate 8 is driven to reset, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure cavity 1, the aqueous solution in the liquid storage cavity 16 is sucked into the negative pressure cavity 1, and the negative pressure cavity 1 is filled with the aqueous solution for the next use;

when the ashtray body 14 rotates on the base 10 through the cylinder 5, the vertical shaft 4 and the scraper 11 do not rotate, and the scraper 11 can scrape cigarette ash adhered to the inner wall of the ashtray body 14 to prevent the cigarette ash from adhering to the scraper 11; when the cigarette ash and cigarette ends in the ashtray body 14 need to be cleaned, the ashtray body 14 is held by hand, the opening at the upper end of the ashtray body 14 is aligned with the garbage can, then the base 10 is rotated, the base 10 can drive the scraper blade 11 to rotate through the vertical shaft 4 to clean the garbage in the ashtray body 14, manual cleaning is not needed, and the ashtray is fast, convenient and sanitary.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.