Novel flail type mine sweeping device

文档序号:1199543 发布日期:2020-09-01 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型链枷式扫雷装置 (Novel flail type mine sweeping device ) 是由 王清洁 祝宇云 于 2019-02-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种新型链枷式扫雷装置,主要由扫雷链锤、滚筒、扫雷深度调节器、传动组、抗爆组件、快速接口、液压马达组成,所述扫雷链锤主要由条形锤和钢链组成,在所述液压马达驱动下滚筒高速旋转,带动所述扫雷链锤作圆周运动,条形锤从切线方向打击地面,从而引爆或击碎地雷;该方案结构巧妙紧凑,该方案具备安全、高效的特点,该方案优化对防坦克地雷的抗爆性和防护结构,实现对防步兵地雷和防坦克地雷的扫除。(The invention relates to a novel flail type mine sweeping device which mainly comprises a mine sweeping chain hammer, a roller, a mine sweeping depth regulator, a transmission group, an anti-explosion assembly, a quick connector and a hydraulic motor, wherein the mine sweeping chain hammer mainly comprises a bar-shaped hammer and a steel chain, the roller rotates at a high speed under the driving of the hydraulic motor to drive the mine sweeping chain hammer to do circular motion, and the bar-shaped hammer strikes the ground from the tangential direction so as to detonate or break a mine; this scheme structure is ingenious compact, and this scheme possesses safe, efficient characteristics, and this scheme optimization is to antiknock nature and protective structure of anti-tank land mine, realizes the sweeping of anti-infantry land mine and anti-tank land mine.)

1. The utility model provides a novel flail formula is swept mine device, a serial communication port, sweep the mine device including sweeping mine chain hammer (1), cylinder (2), sweeping mine degree of depth regulator (3), drive assembly (4), antiknock subassembly (5), quick interface (6) and hydraulic motor (7), sweep mine chain hammer (1) and set up on cylinder (2), hydraulic motor (7) are located antiknock subassembly (5) rear end, through drive group (4) with cylinder (2) are connected, drive cylinder (2) high-speed revolution drives sweep mine chain hammer (1) and make circular motion strike ground, hit the bits of broken glass or detonate the land mine of burying underground in ground soil.

2. The novel flail type mine sweeping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mine sweeping chain hammer (1) mainly comprises a bar hammer and a steel chain, the roller rotates at high speed under the drive of the hydraulic motor (7) to drive the mine sweeping chain hammer (1) to do circular motion, and the bar hammer strikes the ground from the tangential direction, so as to detonate or break the mine.

3. The novel flail type mine sweeping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mine sweeping depth adjuster (3) is used for adjusting the depth of the mine sweeping hammer (1) striking the ground and mainly comprises a sliding plate, a double-thread screw rod and a stand column, and the mine sweeping depth can be quickly adjusted through the double-thread screw rod before mine sweeping operation.

4. A new flail paravane device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the transmission assembly (4) consists of a synchronous belt, a transmission shaft, a coupling and a housing, and the torque of the hydraulic motor (7) is transmitted to the drum (2) to drive the paravane hammer (1) to do work.

5. The novel flail type mine sweeping device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the anti-explosion assembly (5) is composed of the protective upper baffle, the protective lower baffle, the transmission group inner and outer shells and the lower plate, the protective upper baffle is hinged to the base, the front end of the protective upper baffle is fixed by an elastic spring, and the shock wave generated during the explosion of the mine acts on the protective upper baffle and rotates around the hinged point to discharge the wave, and meanwhile, the flying of fragments during the explosion of the mine can be prevented; the lower baffle plate protects the upper baffle plate from being broken to play a second layer of protection role; the inner shell, the outer shell and the lower plate of the transmission set (4) are made of high-strength uniform armor steel and are used for resisting damage generated during landmine explosion.

6. A new flail parade according to claim 5, characterized in that the drum (2) is made of rolled steel of a certain thickness, on which parade hammer lugs are evenly arranged in a double helix.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a mine sweeping device, in particular to a high-efficiency mechanical mine sweeping device for sweeping anti-infantry mines and anti-tank mines, and belongs to the technical field of mine sweeping devices.

Background

The land mine is used as a defensive weapon with good killing effect and low cost and is widely applied to the existing local wars. Therefore, how to open a path in an enemy and thunder field and ensure that troops can quickly pass through a thunder area is one of the important and difficult problems in modern wars as an attacking party.

With the progress and development of national science and technology, the method for opening up a passage in a mine field by modern wars mainly comprises a manual searching and arranging method, a mechanical mine sweeping method and an explosion mine sweeping method. The manual mine-sweeping method mainly utilizes personnel to hold a mine detector or a probe to find out and manually remove the mines, has high danger and low operation efficiency, is generally not suitable for the fighting requirement of a mine field opening passage during the war and is commonly used for removing the mine field left in the war after the war. The mechanical mine sweeping method mainly aims at clearing mines in a mine field by utilizing various machines, is a common method for opening a path in the mine field in all countries in the world at present, and is favored by all countries in the world due to high efficiency, safety and environmental protection. The blasting mine sweeping method mainly means that the blast wave generated by explosive explosion is utilized to destroy or detonate mines, and the method has high operation speed for clearing mine fields, but has the defects of great damage to the environment and certain limitation on safety and application range.

The flail type mine sweeping is one of mechanical mine sweeping, and has the characteristics of strong environmental adaptability, blind sweeping and the like. However, the current domestic research on the flail type mine sweeping is not deep, and both the flail type mine sweeping efficiency and the mine sweeping rate do not meet the requirements. Certain short plates exist in the aspects of structural form, use convenience and the like of the flail type mine sweeping device, the range of mine types for sweeping mines is limited to anti-infantry mines, and therefore a novel mine sweeping flail device capable of sweeping and resisting various mine types is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the novel flail type mine sweeping device, the scheme has the characteristics of ingenious and compact structure, safety and high efficiency, the anti-explosion performance and the protection structure of the anti-tank mine are optimized, and the sweeping of the anti-infantry mine and the anti-tank mine is realized.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a novel flail formula is swept thunder device, sweep the thunder device including sweeping thunder chain hammer, cylinder, sweeping thunder depth regulator, drive assembly, antiknock subassembly, quick interface and hydraulic motor, sweep the setting of thunder chain hammer on the cylinder, hydraulic motor is located antiknock subassembly rear end, through the transmission group with the cylinder is connected, the drive the cylinder is high-speed rotatory, drives sweep the thunder chain hammer and make circular motion strike ground, hit the bits of broken glass or detonate the land mine of burying underground in ground soil.

As an improvement of the invention, the mine sweeping chain hammer mainly comprises a bar-shaped hammer and a steel chain, a roller rotates at a high speed under the drive of a hydraulic motor to drive the mine sweeping chain hammer to do circular motion, and the bar-shaped hammer strikes the ground from the tangential direction, so that a mine is detonated or broken.

As an improvement of the invention, the mine sweeping depth adjuster is used for adjusting the depth of the mine sweeping hammer hitting the ground, mainly comprises a sliding plate, a double-thread screw rod and an upright post, and can quickly adjust the mine sweeping depth through the double-thread screw rod before mine sweeping operation.

As an improvement of the invention, the transmission assembly consists of a synchronous belt, a transmission shaft, a coupler and a shell, and the torque of the hydraulic motor is transmitted to the roller, so that the mine sweeping chain hammer is driven to do work.

As an improvement of the invention, the anti-explosion component consists of the protective upper baffle, the lower baffle, the inner shell and the outer shell of the transmission set and the lower plate, the protective upper baffle is hinged with the base, the front end of the protective upper baffle is fixed by an elastic spring, and shock waves generated during the explosion of the landmine rotate around a hinged point when acting on the protective upper baffle, so that the waves are discharged, and meanwhile, the flying of fragments during the explosion of the landmine can be prevented; the lower baffle plate protects the upper baffle plate from being broken to play a second layer of protection role; the inner shell, the outer shell and the lower plate of the transmission set are made of high-strength uniform armor steel and are used for resisting damage generated during landmine explosion.

As an improvement of the invention, the roller is formed by rolling steel with a certain thickness, and the minesweeping hammer lugs are uniformly arranged on the roller in a double-spiral line mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the technical scheme has the advantages of ingenious and compact structural design, safety and high efficiency, optimizes the antiknock property and the protective structure of the anti-tank landmine, and realizes the sweeping of the anti-infantry landmine and the anti-tank landmine, and the scheme is provided with the mine sweeping depth adjuster which is used for flexibly adjusting the depth of the mine sweeping hammer chain striking the ground, thereby improving the working efficiency and the accuracy; be provided with antiknock subassembly in this scheme, this antiknock subassembly is provided with double-deck safeguard effect for the destruction of anti land mine explosion product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-view drawing of a new flail parade according to the invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a novel flail type mine sweeping chain hammer of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. sweep thunder chain hammer 2, cylinder, 3, sweep thunder degree of depth regulator, 4, transmission assembly, 5, antiknock subassembly, 6, quick interface, 7, hydraulic motor, 8, main body frame.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of promoting an understanding and appreciation of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

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