阅读说明：本技术 一种基于5g通信的石油勘探检测装置及其方法 (Oil exploration detection device and method based on 5G communication ) 是由 毛续飞 丁思龙 于 2020-05-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于5G通信的石油勘探检测装置及其方法,石油勘探检测装置,包括MCU核心控制模块、地震波检测模块、通信模块、GPS模块、存储模块、LCD显示屏、电源模块、基站、后台,地震波检测模块、通信模块、GPS模块、存储模块、LCD显示屏、电源模块都与MCU核心控制模块电性连接,MCU核心控制模块、地震波检测模块、通信模块、GPS模块、存储模块、LCD显示屏都与电源模块电性连接,通信模块与基站无线连接,基站与后台无线连接。本发明无需布设光缆,通信距离更远,传输带宽更大,传输速率更快,易于部署；本发明便于安装使用,可快速安装并投入使用。(The invention discloses a petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication and a method thereof, wherein the petroleum exploration detection device comprises an MCU core control module, a seismic wave detection module, a communication module, a GPS module, a storage module, an LCD display screen, a power supply module, a base station and a background, the seismic wave detection module, the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module, the LCD display screen and the power supply module are all electrically connected with the MCU core control module, the seismic wave detection module, the communication module, the GPS module, the storage module and the LCD display screen are all electrically connected with the power supply module, the communication module is wirelessly connected with the base station, and the base station is wirelessly connected with the background. The invention does not need to arrange optical cables, has longer communication distance, larger transmission bandwidth and higher transmission rate and is easy to deploy; the invention is convenient to install and use, and can be quickly installed and put into use.)

1. A petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication is characterized by comprising an MCU core control module (1), a seismic wave detection module (2), a communication module (3), a GPS module (4), a storage module (5), an LCD display screen (6), a power supply module (7) and a base station (8) background (9), the seismic wave detection module (2), the communication module (3), the GPS module (4), the storage module (5), the LCD display screen (6) and the power supply module (7) are electrically connected with the MCU core control module (1), the MCU core control module (1), the seismic wave detection module (2), the communication module (3), the GPS module (4), the storage module (5) and the LCD display screen (6) are electrically connected with the power supply module (7), the communication module (3) is in wireless connection with the base station (8), and the base station (8) is in wireless connection with the background (9).

2. The petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication module (3) comprises a 5G communication module (31) and a first antenna (32), and the 5G communication module (31) is connected with the first antenna (32).

3. The petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first antenna (32) is used for receiving or transmitting 5G signals.

4. The petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication according to claim 1, characterized in that the GPS module (4) is provided with a second antenna (41).

5. The petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second antenna (41) is used for receiving or sending GPS signals.

6. The petroleum exploration detection device based on the 5G communication is characterized in that the seismic wave detection module (2) comprises a seismic wave sensor (21) and an amplification circuit (22), the seismic wave sensor (21) is connected with the amplification circuit (22), and the amplification circuit (22) is connected with the MCU core control module (1).

7. The oil exploration detection device based on 5G communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seismic wave sensor (21) is a MEMS vibration sensor, and the MCU core control module (1) is an STM32F030F4P6 single chip microcomputer.

8. A petroleum exploration detection method based on 5G communication is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step S1, generating an artificial earthquake by artificial explosion;

s2, enabling each petroleum exploration detection device in the range to start the seismic wave detection module (2) at the same time by the time service function of the GPS module (4);

step S3, detecting a seismic wave waveform by a seismic wave detection module (2);

step S4, the seismic wave detection module (2) transmits the detected seismic wave waveform to the MCU core control module (1), and then the MCU core control module (1) processes the seismic wave waveform into a digital signal;

step S5, the MCU core control module (1) transmits the digital signal to the storage module (5) for temporary storage;

step S6, the first antenna (32) receives the frequency signal of the nearby base station (8) and establishes a communication channel with the nearby base station (8);

step S7, the MCU core control module (1) transmits the digital signal to the 5G communication module (31);

s8, the communication module (31) transmits the digital signal to the base station (8) through wireless communication between the first antenna (32) and the base station (8);

s9, the base station (8) uploads the digital signal to the background (9), the background (9) determines whether the petroleum resource exists according to the digital signal, and then the background sends result information whether the petroleum resource exists to the MCU core control module (1) through the communication module (3);

and step S10, the MCU core control module (8) sends the digital signal and the result information of whether the petroleum resources exist to the LCD display screen (6) for displaying.

9. The petroleum exploration detection method based on the 5G communication is characterized in that the workflow of the seismic wave detection module (2) for detecting the seismic wave waveform is as follows:

step S201, receiving earthquake vibration generated by artificial explosion by an earthquake wave sensor (21), and detecting a vibration signal by the earthquake wave sensor (21);

and S202, amplifying the vibration signal through an amplifying circuit (22) to obtain a seismic wave waveform.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication and a method thereof.

Background

Oil exploration refers to a process of understanding underground geological conditions by various exploration means, knowing conditions such as crude oil, oil storage, oil and gas migration, accumulation, storage and the like, comprehensively evaluating an oil and gas-containing prospect, determining a favorable area for oil and gas accumulation, finding a trap of oil and gas, exploring an oil and gas field area and clearing the conditions and the production capacity of an oil and gas reservoir in order to find and find oil and gas resources. The seismic survey in the geophysical method is one of the methods of petroleum exploration, and is characterized by that according to the principles of geology and physics, it utilizes the new techniques in the fields of electronics and information theory, etc., and adopts artificial method to make crust vibrate, for example, it utilizes explosive to explode to produce artificial earthquake, and then uses precision instrument to record the vibration condition of every point on the ground surface after explosion, and makes the recorded data undergo the processes of processing and interpretation. Deducing the characteristics of the underground geological structure and searching possible oil storage structures. Seismic exploration is one of the most common and important methods in oil exploration. The existing seismic detection device mostly adopts communication modes such as optical cables and WIFI (wireless fidelity) for transmission, the optical cables are complicated to arrange, and the WIFI transmission limitation is large, so that the development of a novel petroleum exploration detection device adopting a 5G communication technology is trending.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a petroleum exploration detection device and method based on 5G communication.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication, includes MCU core control module, seismic wave detection module, communication module, GPS module, storage module, LCD display screen, power module, basic station, backstage, seismic wave detection module, communication module, GPS module, storage module, LCD display screen, power module all with MCU core control module electric connection, MCU core control module, seismic wave detection module, communication module, GPS module, storage module, LCD display screen all with power module electric connection, communication module and basic station wireless connection, basic station and backstage wireless connection.

Preferably, the communication module comprises a 5G communication module and a first antenna, and the 5G communication module is connected with the first antenna.

Preferably, the first antenna is responsible for receiving or transmitting 5G signals.

Preferably, the GPS module is provided with a second antenna.

Preferably, the second antenna is responsible for receiving or transmitting GPS signals.

Preferably, the seismic wave detection module comprises a seismic wave sensor and an amplifying circuit, wherein the seismic wave sensor is connected with the amplifying circuit, and the amplifying circuit is connected with the MCU core control module.

Preferably, the seismic wave sensor is an MEMS vibration sensor, and the MCU core control module is an STM32F030F4P6 singlechip.

A petroleum exploration detection method based on 5G communication comprises the following steps:

step S1, generating an artificial earthquake by artificial explosion;

s2, enabling each petroleum exploration detection device in the range to start a seismic wave detection module at the same time by the GPS module time service function;

step S3, detecting a seismic wave waveform by a seismic wave detection module;

step S4, the seismic wave detection module transmits the detected seismic wave waveform to the MCU core control module, and then the MCU core control module processes the seismic wave waveform into a digital signal;

step S5, the MCU core control module transmits the digital signal to the storage module for temporary storage;

step S6, the first antenna receives the frequency signal of the nearby base station and establishes a communication channel with the nearby base station;

step S7, the MCU core control module transmits the digital signal to the 5G communication module;

step S8, the communication module of 5G transmits the digital signal to the base station through the wireless communication between the first antenna and the base station;

step S9, the base station uploads the digital signal to the background, the background determines whether the oil resource exists according to the digital signal, and then the background sends result information whether the oil resource exists to the MCU core control module through the communication module;

and step S10, the MCU core control module sends the digital signal and the result information of whether the petroleum resources exist to the LCD display screen for displaying.

Preferably, the working flow of the seismic wave detection module for detecting the seismic wave waveform is as follows:

step S201, the seismic sensor receives seismic vibration generated by artificial explosion, so that the seismic sensor 21 detects a vibration signal;

and S202, amplifying the vibration signal through an amplifying circuit to obtain a seismic wave waveform.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention adopts the 5G communication module to upload data and transmit the data between the petroleum exploration detection devices, all the devices in the range start to perform seismic wave detection at the same time through the GPS module time service function, the detected data is ensured not to generate time error of the detected seismic wave due to time difference, the LCD display screen can display real-time and seismic wave, and the field workers can conveniently check the seismic wave;

the invention uses the 5G communication module for communication, the installation is carried out without excessive wiring, the installation and the use are carried out, the requirement of quickly establishing the petroleum exploration detection system is met, the high-speed transmission of the 5G network enables the data to be uploaded more quickly, and the background can receive information more quickly so as to react;

the invention realizes the wireless transmission of seismic wave data, and all the petroleum exploration detection devices based on 5G communication synchronously perform seismic wave detection, thereby being convenient for installation and use, and being capable of being quickly installed and put into use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a communication module;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of seismic detection modules.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the specification:

as shown in fig. 1, a petroleum exploration detection device based on 5G communication comprises an MCU core control module 1, a seismic wave detection module 2, a communication module 3, a GPS module 4, a storage module 5, an LCD display screen 6, a power module 7, and a base station 8 background 9, wherein the seismic wave detection module 2, the communication module 3, the GPS module 4, the storage module 5, the LCD display screen 6, and the power module 7 are all electrically connected to the MCU core control module 1, the seismic wave detection module 2, the communication module 3, the GPS module 4, the storage module 5, and the LCD display screen 6 are all electrically connected to the power module 7, the communication module 3 is wirelessly connected to the base station 8, and the base station 8 is wirelessly connected to the background 9.

As shown in fig. 2, the communication module 3 includes a 5G communication module 31 and a first antenna 32, where the 5G communication module 31 is connected to the first antenna 32, and the first antenna 32 is responsible for receiving or transmitting a 5G signal.

As shown in fig. 1, the GPS module 4 is provided with a second antenna 41, and the second antenna 41 is responsible for receiving or transmitting GPS signals.

As shown in fig. 3, the seismic wave detection module 2 includes a seismic wave sensor 21 and an amplification circuit 22, the seismic wave sensor 21 is connected to the amplification circuit 22, the amplification circuit 22 is connected to the MCU core control module 1, the seismic wave sensor 21 is an MEMS shock sensor, and the MCU core control module 1 is an STM32F030F4P6 single chip microcomputer.

A petroleum exploration detection method based on 5G communication comprises the following steps:

step S1, generating an artificial earthquake by artificial explosion;

s2, enabling each petroleum exploration detection device in the range to start the seismic wave detection module 2 at the same time by the GPS module 4 time service function;

step S3, detecting a seismic wave waveform by the seismic wave detection module 2;

step S4, the seismic wave detection module 2 transmits the detected seismic wave waveform to the MCU core control module 1, and then the MCU core control module 1 processes the seismic wave waveform into a digital signal;

step S5, the MCU core control module 1 transmits the digital signal to the storage module 5 for temporary storage;

step S6, the first antenna 32 receives the frequency signal of the nearby base station 8, and establishes a communication channel with the nearby base station 8;

step S7, the MCU core control module 1 transmits the digital signal to the 5G communication module 31;

steps S8, 5G the communication module 31 transmits the digital signal to the base station 8 through the wireless communication between the first antenna 32 and the base station 8;

step S9, the base station 8 uploads the digital signal to the background 9, the background 9 determines whether the oil resource exists according to the digital signal, and then the background sends result information whether the oil resource exists to the MCU core control module 1 through the communication module 3;

and step S10, the MCU core control module 8 sends the digital signal and the result information of whether the petroleum resources exist to the LCD 6 for displaying.

The working process of the seismic wave detection module 2 for detecting the seismic wave waveform is as follows:

step S201, the seismic sensor 21 receives seismic vibration generated by artificial explosion, so that the seismic sensor 21 detects a vibration signal;

step S202, the vibration signal is amplified through the amplifying circuit 22, and therefore seismic wave waveforms are obtained.

The invention adopts the seismic surveying technology to carry out petroleum surveying, and carries out data transmission through the 5G communication technology, the high-speed transmission capability of the 5G network enables the uploading of the vibration waveform to be faster, and the background can analyze the condition of the seismic waves more quickly to determine whether petroleum resources exist. The GPS time service function enables all the petroleum exploration detection equipment to detect at the same time, so that errors caused by inconsistent detection starting time of equipment on the market at present are avoided, the condition that workers do idle work exists, the petroleum exploration detection becomes more efficient, and the labor cost is saved.

The invention can meet the requirement of quickly establishing the oil exploration detection system, the number of the oil exploration detection devices can be increased or reduced at any time after the oil exploration detection system is established, the addition of new oil exploration detection devices only needs to start network access, the wireless oil exploration detection mode ensures that workers are safer, the system is more stable, the situation that the ground is cracked or the optical cable is damaged due to the error of an artificial earthquake does not occur, the detector cannot run, and the detection is more stable. The 5G wireless transmission mode enables deployment to be more convenient and rapid, the labor cost is reduced, meanwhile, the equipment can be rapidly put into use, the detection efficiency is improved, multiple purposes are achieved, 5G online real-time uploading enables the background to rapidly receive data, and it is guaranteed that something which is possibly missed due to transmission problems cannot happen.

It should be noted that the above list is only one specific embodiment of the present invention. It is clear that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but that many variations are possible, all of which can be derived or suggested directly from the disclosure of the invention by a person skilled in the art, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.