阅读说明：本技术 一种防辐射侧透板及其制作方法 (Radiation-proof side transmission plate and manufacturing method thereof ) 是由 陈福年 唐树龙 于 2021-06-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种防辐射侧透板及其制作方法,涉及防辐射材料技术领域。所述防辐射侧透板自上而下包括PC复合基材层、电镀层、淋涂层以及导电布层；所述电镀层由以下金属层叠加组成：锆层、银层、镍层、氧化铌层、钛层；其中,锆层与PC复合基材层相贴；钛层与淋涂层相贴。本发明通过在PC复合基材层上设置电镀层,使得PC材质的基板也同样具备防辐射的效果,再在电镀层加淋涂层,可使整个侧透板的硬度达到预设的硬度要求,提高侧透板的力学性能。本发明提供的制作方法,通过在PC-PMMA复合板表面进行电镀工艺实现PC复合板材的防辐射效果,工艺简单,与常规的喷涂工艺比较,本发明的电镀工艺可以有效改善喷涂后易氧化的缺陷,提高产品良率。(The invention discloses a radiation-proof side transparent plate and a manufacturing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of radiation-proof materials. The radiation-proof side transparent plate comprises a PC composite substrate layer, an electroplated layer, a curtain coating layer and a conductive cloth layer from top to bottom; the electroplated layer is formed by superposing the following metal layers: zirconium layer, silver layer, nickel layer, niobium oxide layer, titanium layer; wherein, the zirconium layer is adhered to the PC composite substrate layer; the titanium layer is attached to the curtain coating layer. According to the invention, the electroplated layer is arranged on the PC composite substrate layer, so that the PC substrate also has the radiation-proof effect, and the spray coating is added on the electroplated layer, so that the hardness of the whole side transparent plate can reach the preset hardness requirement, and the mechanical property of the side transparent plate is improved. According to the manufacturing method provided by the invention, the radiation-proof effect of the PC composite board is realized by performing the electroplating process on the surface of the PC-PMMA composite board, the process is simple, and compared with the conventional spraying process, the electroplating process provided by the invention can effectively overcome the defect of easy oxidation after spraying and improve the yield of products.)

1. The radiation-proof side transparent plate is characterized by comprising a PC composite substrate layer, an electroplated layer, a curtain coating layer and a conductive cloth layer from top to bottom; the electroplated layer is formed by superposing the following metal layers: zirconium layer, silver layer, nickel layer, niobium oxide layer, titanium layer; wherein, the zirconium layer is adhered to the PC composite substrate layer; the titanium layer is attached to the curtain coating layer.

2. The radiation protective side transmission panel of claim 1 wherein each metal layer has a thickness of 0.02 mm to 0.05 mm.

3. The radiation protective side transmission plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein said plating layer has a transmittance of 55% to 68%.

4. The radiation protective side transmission plate of claim 1 wherein the PC composite substrate layer is a composite plate of PC and PMMA, wherein the PC surface is attached to the plating layer.

5. The radiation protective side transmission plate of claim 1, further comprising a transfer printing layer between said spray coating layer and said conductive cloth layer.

6. The radiation protective side transmission panel of claim 1 wherein said PC composite substrate layer has a thickness of 2.8 to 3.2 mm.

7. The radiation protective side transmission plate of claim 1, wherein the conductive cloth layer is made of conductive adhesive tape.

8. A manufacturing method of a radiation-proof side transmission plate is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, sequentially electroplating zirconium, silver, nickel, niobium oxide and titanium on the surface of the PC-PMMA composite board to form an electroplated layer;

s2, spraying and coating the UV curing nano material on the surface of the electroplated layer to obtain a spray coating;

and S3, attaching a conductive adhesive tape to the preset area on the surface of the curtain coating layer.

9. The method for manufacturing a radiation-proof side transmission plate according to claim 8, further comprising, after completion of the plating, attaching a protective film to the surface of the plated layer, performing a check of the plating process, and removing the protective film before the flow coating in step 2.

10. The method for manufacturing a radiation-protective side transmission plate according to claim 8, further comprising a step of transferring a UV resin to the surface of the curtain coating layer to obtain a transfer layer, and a step of attaching a conductive adhesive tape to a predetermined region of the transfer layer.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of radiation-proof materials, in particular to a radiation-proof side transparent plate and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background

As the game fans pursue their appearances, the current cabinets have started to emerge with a cool theme. Various game machine boxes, and cool machine boxes and LED light are a trend. The side-transparent chassis is a chassis product with transparent side plates. It is also a design structure which is made up by the current large visual age of individuation and beauty of machine case products. Today DIY enthusiasts have come to pay more and more attention to experience visual sensations in addition to performance.

The side-transmitting case must effectively ensure the heat dissipation performance of the case. Secondly, the side transmission plate contains metal elements or metal shielding films as much as possible. At present, the side transparent panel mainly comprises 2 materials, one material is an acrylic plate, and the other material is toughened glass. At present, manufacturers generally cover the acrylic plate with a metal shielding film to reduce radiation in terms of providing a radiation protection function; or metal elements are doped into the tempered glass to reduce radiation, however, the cost of the tempered glass is much higher than that of the acrylic plate, and therefore manufacturers usually select the acrylic plate as the side transparent panel.

The acrylic plate covered with the metal shielding film has a certain radiation reduction effect, but the acrylic plate has low material hardness, is easy to scratch, has obvious marks, and cannot be put on the market as a high-end product.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the existing acrylic side transmission plate is poor in effect and low in performance because a metal shielding film is pasted for radiation protection.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

in a first aspect, the invention provides a radiation-proof side transparent plate, which comprises a PC composite substrate layer, an electroplated layer, a curtain coating layer and a conductive cloth layer from top to bottom; the electroplated layer is formed by superposing the following metal layers: zirconium layer, silver layer, nickel layer, niobium oxide layer, titanium layer; wherein, the zirconium layer is adhered to the PC composite substrate layer; the titanium layer is attached to the curtain coating layer.

The further technical proposal is that the thickness of each metal layer is 0.02-0.05 mm.

The technical scheme is that the transmittance of the electroplated layer is 55-68%.

The further technical scheme is that the PC composite substrate layer is a composite board of PC and PMMA, wherein a PC surface is attached to the electroplated layer.

The technical scheme is that a transfer printing layer is further arranged between the shower coating layer and the conductive cloth layer.

The further technical scheme is that the thickness of the PC composite base material layer is 2.8-3.2 mm.

The technical scheme is that the conductive cloth layer is made of conductive adhesive tape.

On the other hand, the invention provides a manufacturing method of a radiation-proof side transmission plate, which comprises the following steps:

s1, sequentially electroplating zirconium, silver, nickel, niobium oxide and titanium on the surface of the PC-PMMA composite board to form an electroplated layer;

s2, spraying and coating the UV curing nano material on the surface of the electroplated layer to obtain a spray coating;

and S3, attaching a conductive adhesive tape to the preset area on the surface of the curtain coating layer.

The further technical scheme is that after electroplating is finished, a protective film is attached to the surface of an electroplated layer, the electroplating process is checked, and the protective film is torn off before the curtain coating in the step 2.

The further technical scheme is that the transfer printing method further comprises the steps of carrying out transfer printing treatment on the surface of the coating layer by using UV resin to obtain a transfer printing layer, and attaching a conductive adhesive tape to a preset area of the transfer printing layer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following technical effects:

according to the radiation-proof side transparent plate provided by the invention, the electroplated layer is arranged on the PC composite base material layer, so that the PC base plate also has a radiation-proof effect, and further, the electroplated layer is coated with the spray coating, so that the hardness of the whole side transparent plate can reach the preset hardness requirement, and the mechanical property of the side transparent plate is improved.

According to the manufacturing method of the radiation-proof side transmission plate, the radiation-proof effect of the PC composite plate is achieved by performing the electroplating process on the surface of the PC-PMMA composite plate, the process is simple, and compared with the conventional spraying process, the electroplating process can effectively overcome the defect of easiness in oxidation after spraying and improve the yield of products; and the hardness and the wear resistance of the plate can be improved by processes such as curtain coating and the like.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a radiation-proof side transparent panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a manufacturing method of a radiation-proof side transmission plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The electroplating layer comprises a PC composite substrate layer 1, an electroplating layer 2, a curtain coating layer 3, a transfer printing layer and a conductive cloth layer 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, wherein like reference numerals represent like elements in the drawings. It is apparent that the embodiments to be described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the invention. As used in the description of embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Example 1

The embodiment of the invention provides a radiation-proof side transparent plate, which comprises a PC composite substrate layer 1, an electroplated layer 2, a curtain coating layer 3 and a conductive cloth layer 5 from top to bottom; the electroplated layer 1 is formed by superposing the following metal layers: zirconium layer, silver layer, nickel layer, niobium oxide layer, titanium layer; wherein, the zirconium layer is adhered to the PC composite substrate layer 1; the titanium layer is attached to the curtain coating layer 3.

The electroplating layer is arranged on the PC composite base material layer, so that the base plate made of the PC material also has the radiation-proof effect, further, the electroplating layer is coated with the shower coating, the hardness of the whole side transparent plate can reach the preset hardness requirement, and the mechanical property of the side transparent plate is improved.

It should be noted that the electroplated layer 1 of the present invention is composed of the following metal layers stacked together: zirconium layer, silver layer, nickel layer, niobium oxide layer, titanium layer; by adopting the electroplated layer with the specific structure, the radiation-proof function is realized, and meanwhile, the good transmittance is considered.

The invention adopts the electroplated layer with a specific structure, the transmittance of the electroplated layer reaches 55-68%, and the resistance value of the electroplated layer is less than 100 ohms, preferably less than 80 ohms.

Furthermore, the thickness of each metal layer is 0.02-0.05 mm.

For example, in other embodiments, the metal layers are as follows:

zirconium layer 0.03-0.05mm, silver layer 0.02-0.03mm, nickel layer 0.02-0.03mm, niobium oxide layer 0.02-0.03mm, and titanium layer 0.03-0.05 mm.

The purity of the target material used for electroplating is 99.99%, wherein, silver is an annular target, and zirconium, nickel, niobium oxide and titanium are planar targets.

Further, the PC composite substrate layer is a composite board of PC and PMMA, wherein the PC surface is attached to the electroplated layer.

PMMA can provide higher hardness and weather resistance, PC has good impact resistance and forming performance, and the base material has good hardness by combining the PC and is suitable for being processed into a side transmission plate.

Further, the thickness of the PC composite base material layer is 2.8-3.2 mm.

For example, in one embodiment, the PC composite substrate layer thickness is 3.0 mm.

Furthermore, the conductive fabric layer is made of a conductive adhesive tape.

The conductive cloth is made of fiber cloth (commonly used polyester fiber cloth) as a base material, and is subjected to pre-treatment and then is plated with metal plating to have metal characteristics.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, another embodiment of the present invention provides a radiation-proof side transparent plate, which includes, from top to bottom, a PC composite substrate layer 1, an electroplated layer 2, a curtain coating layer 3, a transfer layer 4, and a conductive cloth layer 5. The thicknesses of the layers were as follows:

3.0mm of a PC composite substrate layer, 0.012mm of an electroplated layer, 0.05mm of a spray coating layer, 0.03mm of a transfer printing layer and 0.12mm of a conductive cloth layer.

Example 3

The embodiment provides a manufacturing method of a radiation-proof side transmission plate, which comprises the following steps:

s1, sequentially electroplating zirconium, silver, nickel, niobium oxide and titanium on the surface of the PC-PMMA composite board to form an electroplated layer;

s2, spraying and coating the UV curing nano material on the surface of the electroplated layer to obtain a spray coating;

and S3, attaching a conductive adhesive tape to the preset area on the surface of the curtain coating layer.

Specifically, in one embodiment, the process parameters of electroplating are as follows:

table 1:

name of target	Power KW	Flow of argon sccm
			Zr	3.0	200
Ag	0.6	300
			Ni	0.17	200
NbOx	5	200
			TiOx	5.5	200

Further, the embodiment also includes that after the electroplating is finished, a protective film is pasted on the surface of the electroplated layer, the electroplating process is checked, and the protective film is torn off before the curtain coating in the step 2.

After electroplating, the electroplated product needs to be checked, such as tests of a check, boiling, transmittance and resistance value, so that the surface of the electroplated layer is not prevented from being oxidized locally, and a protective film needs to be attached to the surface of the electroplated layer after the electroplating is finished; and (4) tearing off the protective film before the curtain coating process is carried out after the inspection to be tested is finished.

Further, referring to fig. 2, in another embodiment, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method for manufacturing the radiation-proof side transmission plate further includes performing a transfer treatment on the surface of the shower coating layer with a UV resin to obtain a transfer layer, and attaching a conductive adhesive tape to a predetermined area of the transfer layer.

The surface treatment such as curtain coating and transfer printing can further improve the surface hardness and the wear resistance of the radiation-proof side transparent plate.

Through tests, the radiation-proof side transmission plate prepared by the invention meets the following tests:

and (3) conventional testing:

UV coating: 1. hardness test HB; 2. adhesion force hundred lattice test 4B by conventional and water boiling at 80 ℃/30 minutes; 3, RCA abrasion resistance of 175g is not less than 200 times of cycle friction test; 4. eraser resistance friction test 500g/cm²And the distance is 6cm ≧ 1000 cycles.

And (3) environmental testing:

UV coating: 1. constant temperature and humidity (the temperature is 40 ℃, the humidity is 93 percent, the time is 48 hours, and the sample is taken out and is kept stand for 2 hours, and then the Baige 4B standard test judgment is carried out).

The transmittance of the finished product is between 60 and 75 percent; the resistance value is within 0-150 ohm.

In conclusion, the surface hardness of the radiation-proof side transmission plate can be over 1H, the adhesiveness (Baige, Shuicheng Baige 4B) and the RCA wear resistance are as follows: 175g/200cycle, rubber mole: 500g/1000cycle, constant temperature and humidity: the temperature is 40 ℃, the humidity is 93 percent, and the time is 48 hours, namely 4B.

In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.