Implant abutment and accessory thereof and taking and wearing method thereof

文档序号:1206600 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种种植体基台及其配件及其取戴方法 (Implant abutment and accessory thereof and taking and wearing method thereof ) 是由 魏洪武 张越 胡常琦 郭水根 岳丽春 夏勋 黄江琴 龚金梅 于 2020-04-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种种植体基台及其配件,其包括种植体基台主体和与之配套的螺丝刀,种植体基台主体上开有两个凹槽,上凹槽和下凹槽,上凹槽和下凹槽为连通的结构,下凹槽为六角形结构,螺丝刀的下端为与下凹槽结构相契合的六角柱。本发明的有益效果有:能解决在于改良种植过程中基台取戴不方便的问题,提供一种更加便捷的取戴机台的方法,在取戴过程中能够让病人感觉更加舒适,不会有敲击取出的震动感,整个过程会更加安全,避免基台因夹持不稳而掉入口腔,减少了失误率。(The invention discloses an implant base station and accessories thereof, which comprise an implant base station main body and a screwdriver matched with the implant base station main body, wherein the implant base station main body is provided with two grooves, an upper groove and a lower groove, the upper groove and the lower groove are of communicated structures, the lower groove is of a hexagonal structure, and the lower end of the screwdriver is provided with a hexagonal column matched with the lower groove structure. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the problem that the base station is inconvenient to take and wear in the improvement planting process can be solved, a method for taking and wearing the base station more conveniently is provided, a patient can feel more comfortable in the taking and wearing process, the vibration feeling of taking out the base station by knocking is avoided, the whole process can be safer, the base station is prevented from falling into the oral cavity due to unstable clamping, and the error rate is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an implant base station and accessory thereof which characterized in that: the novel implant base station comprises an implant base station main body (1) and a screwdriver (13) matched with the implant base station main body, wherein two grooves, an upper groove (2) and a lower groove (3) are formed in the implant base station main body (1), the upper groove (2) and the lower groove (3) are communicated, the lower groove (3) is of a hexagonal structure, and the lower end of the screwdriver (13) is provided with a hexagonal column (5) matched with the lower groove (3) in structure.

2. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 1, wherein: an implant cavity (4) is arranged in the upper groove (2), and a screwdriver cavity (6) is arranged in the lower groove (3).

3. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the implant abutment main body (1) is provided with a cambered surface structure (7) protruding downwards.

4. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the implant body base station main body (1) is provided with a large sawtooth structure (8) and a small sawtooth structure (9), the small sawtooth structure (9) is arranged at the upper end of the large sawtooth structure (8), and the large sawtooth structure (8) is arranged at the upper end of the cambered surface structure (6).

5. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 4, wherein: the implant abutment is characterized in that an inclined surface (10) which inclines towards the outer side is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the implant abutment main body (1), the diameter of the inclined surface (10) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the inclined surface (10) is arranged above the small sawtooth structure (9).

6. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the hexagonal column (5) is a connecting column (11), and the upper end of the connecting column (11) is a handle (12).

7. The implant abutment and the accessory thereof according to claim 6, wherein: the structure of the connecting column (11) is matched with the upper groove (2).

8. A method for taking and putting on an implant abutment based on any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the screwdriver (13) is inserted into the implant abutment body (1) to drive the implant abutment body (1) to rotate so as to take and wear the implant abutment body (1).

9. The method for taking and putting on an implant abutment according to claim 8, wherein: when the implant abutment is worn, the hexagonal column (5) of the screwdriver (13) is inserted into the lower groove (3) of the implant abutment main body (1), and the connecting column (11) is inserted into the upper groove (2).

10. The method for taking and putting on the implant abutment according to claim 9, wherein: the hexagonal column (5) is hexagonal, and the lower groove (3) is also hexagonal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an implant abutment and accessories thereof as well as a taking and wearing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of oral implantation.

Background

The implant refers to a tooth missing restoration method for supporting and retaining an upper dental restoration based on a lower structure implanted into bone tissue. It includes two parts of lower supporting implant (dental implant) and upper dental prosthesis (dental prosthesis, implant-supported). It adopts artificial material (such as metal, ceramic, etc.) to make implant (generally similar to tooth root form), and adopts the operation method to implant into tissue (generally upper and lower jaws) and obtain firm retention support of bone tissue, and utilizes special device and mode to connect and support the dental prosthesis of upper portion. The implant can obtain the repairing effect which is very similar to the function, the structure and the beautiful effect of the natural tooth, and becomes the first-choice repairing mode of more and more patients with tooth deficiency.

In the process of implant repair, the implant abutment is inconvenient and unsafe to take and wear without a special tool for taking and wearing. The base is likely to be detached due to unstable clamping. The impression is also inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an implant abutment and accessories thereof, which can solve the problem that the abutment is inconvenient to take and wear in the improved planting process, and provide a method for taking and wearing the abutment more conveniently, so that a patient can feel more comfortable in the taking and wearing process, the vibration caused by knocking and taking out can be avoided, the whole process can be safer, the abutment can be prevented from falling into the oral cavity due to unstable clamping, and the error rate is reduced.

The invention is realized by the following scheme: the implant base station comprises an implant base station main body and a screwdriver matched with the implant base station main body, wherein the implant base station main body is provided with two grooves, an upper groove and a lower groove, the upper groove and the lower groove are of communicated structures, the lower groove is of a hexagonal structure, and the lower end of the screwdriver is provided with a hexagonal column matched with the lower groove structure.

The upper groove is internally provided with an implant cavity, and the lower groove is internally provided with a screwdriver cavity.

The lower end of the implant abutment main body is of a cambered surface structure protruding downwards.

The outer side of the implant body base station main body is provided with a large sawtooth structure and a small sawtooth structure, the small sawtooth structure is arranged at the upper end of the large sawtooth structure, and the large sawtooth structure is arranged at the upper end of the cambered surface structure.

The implant body abutment comprises an implant body abutment body and is characterized in that an inclined plane which inclines towards the outer side is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the implant body abutment body, the diameter of the inclined plane is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the inclined plane is arranged above the small sawtooth structure.

The upper end of the hexagonal column is a connecting column, and the upper end of the connecting column is a handle.

The structure of the connecting column is matched with the upper groove.

A method for taking and wearing an implant abutment comprises the steps of inserting a rotary screwdriver into an implant abutment body, driving the implant abutment body to rotate, and taking and wearing the implant abutment body.

When the screwdriver is worn, the hexagonal column of the screwdriver is inserted into the lower groove of the implant abutment body, and the connecting column is inserted into the upper groove.

The hexagonal column is hexagonal, and the lower groove is hexagonal.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the implant abutment can solve the problem that the abutment is inconvenient to take and wear in the improved planting process, and provides a method for taking and wearing the abutment more conveniently, so that a patient can feel more comfortable in the taking and wearing process, the vibration caused by knocking and taking out can be avoided, the whole process can be safer, the abutment is prevented from falling into the oral cavity due to unstable clamping, and the error rate is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of an implant abutment body according to an embodiment of the present invention and its accessories.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an implant abutment body according to an embodiment of the present invention and its accessories.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a screwdriver used in the implant abutment and its accessories according to the present invention.

In the figure: the implant base station comprises an implant base station body 1, an upper groove 2, a lower groove 3, an implant cavity 4, a hexagonal column 5, a screwdriver cavity 6, an arc surface structure 7, a large sawtooth structure 8, a small sawtooth structure 9, an inclined plane 10, a connecting column 11, a handle 12 and a screwdriver 13.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1-3, without limiting the scope of the invention.

In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It is noted that the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component, and the drawings are in greatly simplified form and employ non-precise ratios, merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly aiding in the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

In the following description, for purposes of clarity, not all features of an actual implementation are described, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention with unnecessary detail, it being understood that in the development of any actual embodiment, numerous implementation details must be set forth in order to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, changing from one implementation to another, and it being recognized that such development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides an implant base station and accessory thereof, its includes implant base station main part 1 and screwdriver 13 supporting with it, and it has two recesses to open on the implant base station main part 1, upper groove 2 and low groove 3, and upper groove 2 and low groove 3 are the structure of intercommunication, and low groove 3 is the hexagon structure, and the lower extreme of screwdriver 13 is the hexagonal column 5 that agrees with the low groove 3 structure mutually.

The upper groove 2 is internally provided with an implant cavity 4, and the lower groove 3 is internally provided with a screwdriver cavity 6.

The lower end of the implant abutment body 1 is a cambered surface structure 7 which protrudes downwards.

The outer side of the implant abutment main body 1 is provided with a large sawtooth structure 8 and a small sawtooth structure 9, the small sawtooth structure 9 is arranged at the upper end of the large sawtooth structure 8, and the large sawtooth structure 8 is arranged at the upper end of the cambered surface structure 6.

The outer upper end of the implant abutment body 1 is provided with an inclined surface 10 inclined towards the outer side, the diameter of the inclined surface 10 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the inclined surface 10 is arranged above the small sawtooth structure 9.

The upper end of the hexagonal column 5 is a connecting column 11, and the upper end of the connecting column 11 is a handle 12.

The structure of the connecting column 11 is matched with the upper groove 2.

A method for taking and wearing an implant abutment comprises the steps of inserting a rotary screwdriver 13 into an implant abutment main body 1, driving the implant abutment main body 1 to rotate, and taking and wearing the implant abutment main body 1.

When the implant is worn, the hexagonal column 5 of the screwdriver 13 is inserted into the lower groove 3 of the implant abutment body 1, and the connecting column 11 is inserted into the upper groove 2.

The hexagonal column 5 is hexagonal and the lower groove 3 is also hexagonal.

Although the invention has been described and illustrated in some detail, it should be understood that various modifications may be made to the described embodiments or equivalents may be substituted, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the invention.

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