阅读说明：本技术 一种外科用带切断功能的纱布盒 (Surgical gauze box with cutting function ) 是由 顾同 于 2020-05-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种纱布盒,尤其涉及一种外科用带切断功能的纱布盒。本发明的目的是提供一种可以降低操作难度,使用方便的外科用带切断功能的纱布盒。本发明的技术实施方案为：一种外科用带切断功能的纱布盒,包括有底座,所述底座上安装有放置机构,所述放置机构用于存放纱布；出料机构,所述出料机构安装于所述放置机构上,所述出料机构用于将纱布压住。本发明通过切割机构可将纱布切断,这样护士就可以用另外一只手压住包扎好的纱布,从而能够降低操作难度,使用方便；通过送料机构可将纱布牵引出来,这样就不需要护士手动将纱布拉出来,方便快捷。(The invention relates to a gauze box, in particular to a gauze box with a cutting function for surgery. The invention aims to provide a gauze box with a cutting function for surgery, which can reduce the operation difficulty and is convenient to use. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a surgical gauze box with a cutting function comprises a base, wherein a placing mechanism is arranged on the base and used for storing gauze; and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism and is used for pressing the gauze. The gauze can be cut off by the cutting mechanism, so that a nurse can press the bound gauze by the other hand, the operation difficulty can be reduced, and the use is convenient; can pull out the gauze through feeding mechanism, just so do not need the nurse to pull out the gauze by hand, convenient and fast.)

1. The utility model provides a gauze box of function is cut off with area to surgery, characterized by, including:

the gauze storage device comprises a base, wherein a placing mechanism is arranged on the base and used for storing gauze;

the discharging mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism and is used for pressing the gauze;

and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism and is used for cutting off the gauze.

2. A surgical tape severing gauze cassette as claimed in claim 1, wherein the placement mechanism comprises:

the arc bin is fixedly connected to the base and used for storing gauze;

the arc lid, the arc lid is connected through hinge sleeve and bull stick rotary type on the arc storehouse.

3. A surgical tape cutting cassette as defined in claim 2, wherein the discharge mechanism comprises:

the number of the arc-shaped guide sleeves is at least two, and the arc-shaped guide sleeves are fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped bin far away from the hinge sleeve;

the arc-shaped guide rod is slidably penetrated in the arc-shaped guide sleeve;

the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped guide rods;

the first spring is connected between the connecting rod and the arc-shaped guide sleeve;

the first roller is rotatably arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped guide rod;

a second roller rotatably mounted on the arc cover, the second roller contacting the first roller.

4. A surgical tape severing gauze cassette as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises:

the first cutter head is arranged on the arc-shaped guide sleeve;

at least two sliding sleeves are arranged on one side, close to the second roller, of the arc-shaped cover;

the sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode;

the pressure rod is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, and the second spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the pressure rod;

and the second cutter head is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod.

5. The surgical tape cutting cassette of claim 4, further comprising a feed mechanism, the feed mechanism comprising:

the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second cutter head;

the unidirectional rack is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a hinge column;

the third spring is connected between the one-way rack and the second cutter head;

the one-way gear is fixedly sleeved on the second roller and meshed with the one-way rack.

6. A surgical tape cutting cassette as recited in claim 5, further comprising a guard mechanism, said guard mechanism comprising:

the first protection plate is fixedly connected to the second cutter head;

the second protection plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide sleeve;

the sliding plate is arranged on the second protection plate in a sliding mode through a sliding groove;

a fourth spring connected between the second shield plate and the sliding plate.

7. A surgical tape severing gauze cassette of claim 6, further comprising a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprising:

the guide ring is embedded on one of the hinge sleeves;

the guide rod is slidably connected in the guide ring in a penetrating manner, and the rotating rod is clamped by the guide rod;

and the fifth spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the fifth spring is connected with the guide rod, and the other end of the fifth spring is connected with the guide ring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a gauze box, in particular to a gauze box with a cutting function for surgery.

Background

Surgery is a science for researching occurrence, development law and clinical manifestations of surgical diseases, diagnosing, preventing and treating, is a professional department taking surgical excision and repair as main treatment means, and surgical diseases are divided into five categories, namely wounds, infections, tumors, deformities and dysfunctions.

At present, a nurse winds gauze on a wound of a patient manually, wraps the wound of the patient, and cuts the gauze with scissors after the wound is wrapped, and before the gauze is cut, the nurse needs to press the wrapped gauze manually to prevent the gauze from loosening, and needs to straighten the gauze so as to cut the gauze flatly.

How to design a device which can reduce the operation difficulty and is convenient to use becomes the problem which needs to be solved at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that a nurse needs to manually press the bound gauze and straighten the gauze, so that the operation is difficult to be completed by both hands of the nurse, and the operation is very inconvenient, the invention aims to provide the gauze box with the cutting function for the surgery, which can reduce the operation difficulty and is convenient to use.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a surgical gauze box with a cutting function comprises a base, wherein a placing mechanism is arranged on the base and used for storing gauze; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism and is used for pressing the gauze; and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism and is used for cutting off the gauze.

As a further preferable scheme, the placing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped bin, the arc-shaped bin is fixedly connected to the base, and the arc-shaped bin is used for storing gauze; the arc lid, the arc lid is connected through hinge sleeve and bull stick rotary type on the arc storehouse.

As a further preferable scheme, the discharging mechanism comprises at least two arc-shaped guide sleeves which are fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped bin far away from the hinge sleeve; the arc-shaped guide rod is slidably penetrated in the arc-shaped guide sleeve; the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped guide rods; the first spring is connected between the connecting rod and the arc-shaped guide sleeve; the first roller is rotatably arranged at the end part of the arc-shaped guide rod; a second roller rotatably mounted on the arc cover, the second roller contacting the first roller.

As a further preferable scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a first cutter head, and the first cutter head is arranged on the arc-shaped guide sleeve; at least two sliding sleeves are arranged on one side, close to the second roller, of the arc-shaped cover; the sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode; the pressure rod is arranged at one end of the sliding rod, and the second spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the pressure rod; and the second cutter head is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod.

As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises an installation plate, and the installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second cutter head; the unidirectional rack is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a hinge column; the third spring is connected between the one-way rack and the second cutter head; the one-way gear is fixedly sleeved on the second roller and meshed with the one-way rack.

As a further preferable scheme, the cutting tool further comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate, and the first protection plate is fixedly connected to the second tool bit; the second protection plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide sleeve; the sliding plate is arranged on the second protection plate in a sliding mode through a sliding groove; a fourth spring connected between the second shield plate and the sliding plate.

As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a guide ring, and the guide ring is embedded on one of the hinge sleeves; the guide rod is slidably connected in the guide ring in a penetrating manner, and the rotating rod is clamped by the guide rod; and the fifth spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the fifth spring is connected with the guide rod, and the other end of the fifth spring is connected with the guide ring.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. can cut off the gauze through cutting mechanism, the nurse just can push down the gauze of wrapping up with another hand like this to can reduce the operation degree of difficulty, convenient to use.

2. Can pull out the gauze through feeding mechanism, just so do not need the nurse to pull out the gauze by hand, convenient and fast.

3. The drawn gauze can be jacked up through the protection mechanism, so that the gauze is prevented from being blocked by the first cutter head, and the gauze can be drawn between the first cutter head and the second cutter head.

4. The rotating rod can be clamped through the locking mechanism, and gauze is prevented from falling out due to the fact that the arc-shaped cover is accidentally opened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1. the cutting machine comprises a base, a placing mechanism, a cambered bin, a hinged sleeve, a rotating rod, a rotary rod, a cambered cover, a discharging mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a cutter head, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a first spring, a first roller, a second roller, a cutting mechanism, a cutter head, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a first spring, a first roller, a second roller, a sliding rod, a sliding.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First embodiment

A surgical gauze box with a cutting-off function is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a base 1, a placing mechanism 2, a discharging mechanism 3 and a cutting mechanism 4, wherein the placing mechanism 2 is installed on the base 1, and the discharging mechanism 3 and the cutting mechanism 4 are installed on the placing mechanism 2.

The placing mechanism 2 comprises an arc bin 21, hinged sleeves 22, a rotating rod 23 and an arc cover 24, the arc bin 21 is installed at the top of the base 1, the hinged sleeves 22 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the arc bin 21, the rotating rod 23 is installed in the two hinged sleeves 22 in a rotating mode, and the arc cover 24 is installed on the rotating rod 23.

The discharging mechanism 3 comprises an arc guide sleeve 31, arc guide rods 32, a connecting rod 33, a first spring 34, a first roller 35 and a second roller 36, the arc guide sleeves 31 are installed on the left front side and the left rear side of the arc bin 21, the arc guide rods 32 are arranged in the two arc guide sleeves 31 in a sliding mode, the connecting rod 33 is connected between the bottom ends of the two arc guide rods 32, the first spring 34 is connected between the connecting rod 33 and the arc guide sleeves 31, the first roller 35 is installed between the top ends of the two arc guide rods 32 in a rotating mode, the second roller 36 is installed on the left side of the arc cover 24 in a rotating mode, and the second roller 36 is in contact.

The cutting mechanism 4 comprises a first cutter head 41, a sliding sleeve 42, sliding rods 43, a second spring 44, a pressure rod 45 and a second cutter head 46, the first cutter head 41 is installed between the left sides of the two arc-shaped guide sleeves 31, the sliding sleeves 42 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the arc-shaped cover 24, the sliding rods 43 are arranged in the two sliding sleeves 42 in a sliding mode, the pressure rod 45 is connected between the top ends of the two sliding rods 43, the second spring 44 is connected between the pressure rod 45 and the sliding sleeves 42, the second spring 44 is sleeved on the sliding rods 43, and the second cutter head 46.

The nurse tears the gauze, then puts into placement machine structure 2 with the gauze, and discharge mechanism 3 can push down the gauze, then the nurse can use the gauze. After using up, the nurse cuts off the gauze through cutting mechanism 4, so can reduce the operation degree of difficulty, convenient to use.

The nurse tears the gauze open, then opens arc lid 24, puts into arc storehouse 21 with the gauze again in, then closes arc lid 24 again, and arc lid 24 can block the gauze, prevents that the gauze from falling out.

The nurse puts the gauze into the arc-shaped bin 21, pulls the gauze out, closes the arc-shaped cover 24, and presses the gauze by the first roller 35 and the second roller 36, and the gauze is pressed by the first roller 35 under the action of the first spring 34.

After the gauze is used up, the nurse presses down the depression bar 45, and depression bar 45 drives slide bar 43 downstream, and second spring 44 is compressed, and slide bar 43 downstream drives second tool bit 46 downstream, through the cooperation of first tool bit 41, cuts off the gauze, like this can greatly reduced operation degree of difficulty, convenient to use. After cutting, the nurse releases the pressing lever 45, and the pressing lever 45 moves upward by the second spring 44, and the second cutter 46 moves upward accordingly.

Second embodiment

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a mounting plate 51, a hinge column 52, a one-way rack 53, a third spring 54 and a one-way gear 55, the mounting plate 51 is connected to the top of the second cutter head 46, the one-way rack 53 is rotatably connected to the front side of the mounting plate 51 through the hinge column 52, the third spring 54 is connected between the one-way rack 53 and the second cutter head 46, the one-way gear 55 is mounted at the front end of the second roller 36, and the one-way gear 55 is meshed with the one-way rack 53.

The novel cutting tool is characterized by further comprising a protection mechanism 6, wherein the protection mechanism 6 comprises a first protection plate 61, a second protection plate 62, a sliding plate 63 and a fourth spring 65, the first protection plate 61 is connected to the left side of the second cutting head 46, the second protection plate 62 is connected between the left sides of the two arc-shaped guide sleeves 31, a sliding groove 64 is formed in the top of the second protection plate 62, the sliding plate 63 is arranged in the sliding groove 64 in an inward sliding mode, and the fourth spring 65 is connected between the bottom of the sliding plate 63 and the second protection plate 62.

The locking mechanism 7 comprises a guide ring 71, a guide rod 72 and a fifth spring 73, the guide ring 71 is embedded in the hinge sleeve 22 on the front side, the guide rod 72 is arranged in the guide ring 71 in a sliding mode, the guide rod 72 is clamped on the rotating rod 23, the fifth spring 73 is sleeved on the guide rod 72, one end of the fifth spring 73 is connected with the guide rod 72, and the other end of the fifth spring 73 is connected with the guide ring 71.

When second tool bit 46 moves down, second tool bit 46 drives mounting panel 51 and moves down, drive one-way rack 53 through hinge post 52 and move down, under the effect of third spring 54, one-way rack 53 can not drive one-way gear 55 and rotate, when second tool bit 46 moves up, second tool bit 46 drives one-way rack 53 and moves up, one-way rack 53 drives one-way gear 55 and rotates clockwise, one-way gear 55 drives second cylinder 36 and rotates clockwise, second cylinder 36 can pull out the gauze, just so need not the nurse manually to pull out the gauze, and is convenient and fast.

When the second cutter head 46 moves downwards to contact with the sliding plate 63, the second cutter head 46 pushes the sliding plate 63 to move downwards, the fourth spring 65 is compressed, when the second cutter head 46 moves upwards, the sliding plate 63 moves upwards to reset under the action of the fourth spring 65, and the sliding plate 63 can jack up the drawn gauze to prevent the gauze from being blocked by the first cutter head 41, so that the gauze can be drawn between the first cutter head 41 and the second cutter head 46.

The nurse pulls down guide bar 72, and fifth spring 73 is stretched, then opens arc lid 24, puts into arc storehouse 21 with the gauze again in, then closes arc lid 24 again, loosens guide bar 72 at last again, and under the effect of fifth spring 73, guide bar 72 rebound blocks bull stick 23, prevents that arc lid 24 accident from opening and leading to the gauze to fall out.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.