阅读说明：本技术 一种肝胆外科术后防压型护理装置 (Liver and gall surgery postoperative prevents pressing type nursing device ) 是由 胡晓月 黄绪兰 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种肝胆外科术后防压型护理装置,本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,包括污物收集处理装置,所述污物收集处理装置包括安装盒、硅胶盒、排污装置,所述硅胶盒安装在安装盒外部,所述硅胶盒用于患者偏头时贴合患者下颚轮廓并收集呕吐物；所述排污装置安装在安装盒内部,所述排污装置用于硅胶盒收集呕吐物后使硅胶盒内呕吐物排送至垃圾桶,所述安装盒底部安装有垫板,所述垫板的顶部一侧安装有支座,本发明中,通过安装盒和硅胶盒等结构,呕吐物不会污染病床,同时降低呕吐物堵塞病人口部的概率,通过垫板结构,保证了病人在起身过程中不会撕裂伤口,降低了伤口复发的几率。(The invention discloses an anti-pressure nursing device used after hepatobiliary surgery, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a sewage collecting and processing device, wherein the sewage collecting and processing device comprises a mounting box, a silica gel box and a sewage discharging device, the silica gel box is mounted outside the mounting box, and the silica gel box is used for fitting the outline of the lower jaw of a patient and collecting vomit when the patient leans to the head; the drainage device is arranged in the mounting box, the drainage device is used for discharging vomit in the silica gel box to the garbage can after the vomit is collected by the silica gel box, the bottom of the mounting box is provided with the backing plate, and the support is arranged on one side of the top of the backing plate.)

1. The utility model provides a type of preventing pressing nursing device after hepatobiliary surgery which characterized in that: the nursing bed comprises a nursing bed (11) and a sewage collecting and treating device, wherein the sewage collecting and treating device comprises a mounting box (4), a silica gel box (9) and a sewage discharging device, the mounting box (4) is arranged on the nursing bed (11), the silica gel box (9) is mounted outside the mounting box (4), and the silica gel box (9) can be attached to the lower jaw profile of a patient when the head of the patient deviates;

the sewage discharging device is arranged in the mounting box (4) and is connected with the silica gel box (9).

2. The postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, wherein: mounting box (4) bottom is equipped with backing plate (12) of installing on nursing bed (11), top one side of backing plate (12) is equipped with the recess, and installs support (22) in the recess, and installs bearing (23) on support (22), bearing (23) mid-mounting has main shaft (21), and the top of main shaft (21) installs layer board (13).

3. The postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the universal ball device (1) is installed to the outer wall of mounting box (4), and connecting rod (6) are installed to one side of universal ball device (1), axostylus axostyle (7) is installed to the one end that universal ball (1) were kept away from in connecting rod (6), and axostylus axostyle (7) keep away from the one end of connecting rod (6) and install installation piece (18), installation piece (18) are kept away from one side of axostylus axostyle (7) and have been seted up mounting groove (20), install on installation piece (18) and wipe piece (8), and wipe and install magnetic path (19) on piece (8), magnetic path (19) and mounting groove (20) cooperate.

4. The postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 3, wherein: and a gasket (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the silica gel box (9).

5. The postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 4, wherein: the sewage draining device comprises a pump body (15) arranged inside the mounting box (4) and a sewage draining pipe (14) arranged on the pump body (15), wherein the pump body (15) is connected with the silica gel box (9) through a guide pipe (16).

6. The postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of mounting box (4) is installed headrest (3), mounting box (4) adopt the latex material, switch (2) of connecting the pump body (15) are installed at the top of mounting box (4).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a postoperative pressure-proof type nursing device for hepatobiliary surgery.

Background

After hepatobiliary shell operation, because patient's completion hepatobiliary operation back needs the bed rest, during the rest, the hospital nurses patient with nursing device, helps patient's health recovered. When a patient is nursed, the patient is easy to feel uncomfortable after a surgery, such as vomit, but the patient is inconvenient to move, so that the nursing device which cannot treat vomit is troublesome, and when the patient lies on the back on a sickbed, the nursing device cannot help the patient to move the body.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a pressure-proof nursing device after hepatobiliary surgery, so as to effectively solve the problem that the nursing device proposed in the above background art cannot treat vomit.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pressure-proof nursing device used after hepatobiliary surgery comprises a nursing bed and a sewage collecting and treating device, wherein the sewage collecting and treating device comprises a mounting box, a silica gel box and a sewage discharging device, the mounting box is arranged on the nursing bed, the silica gel box is mounted outside the mounting box, and the silica gel box can be attached to the lower jaw contour of a patient when the head of the patient deviates;

the blowdown device is installed inside the mounting box and connected with the silica gel box.

Preferably, the mounting box bottom is equipped with the backing plate of installing on nursing bed, top one side of backing plate is equipped with the recess, and installs the support in the recess, and installs the bearing on the support, bearing mid-mounting has the main shaft, and the top of main shaft installs the layer board.

Preferably, the universal ball device is installed on the outer wall of the installation box, the connecting rod is installed on one side of the universal ball device, the shaft lever is installed at the end, away from the universal ball, of the connecting rod, the installation block is installed at the end, away from the connecting rod, of the shaft lever, the installation block is provided with the installation groove on the side, away from the shaft lever, of the installation block, the installation block is provided with the wiping block, the magnetic block is installed on the wiping block, and the magnetic block is matched with the installation groove.

Preferably, a gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the silica gel box.

Preferably, the sewage discharging device comprises a pump body arranged inside the mounting box and a sewage discharging pipe arranged on the pump body, and the pump body is connected with the silica gel box through a guide pipe.

Preferably, the middle mounting of mounting box has the headrest, the mounting box adopts the latex material, the switch of connecting the pump body is installed at the top of mounting box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the vomitus of the patient is collected through the mounting box and the silica gel box through the structures of the mounting box and the silica gel box and the like, so that the vomitus of the patient can be rapidly treated under the condition that no person is in a nursing room, the patient can discharge the vomitus only by performing side head action, the vomitus cannot pollute a sickbed, meanwhile, the probability that the vomitus blocks the mouth of the patient is reduced, and the safety of the patient is improved.

(2) According to the invention, the hip of the patient is positioned above the supporting plate through the backing plate structure, so that the backing plate is beneficial to helping the patient to move the body of the patient in a state of keeping lying on the back, the patient does not need to get up from a sickbed to move, the wound of the patient is prevented from being torn in the getting up process, the probability of wound recurrence is reduced, and the recovery effect of the patient is improved.

(3) According to the nursing device, the automatic dirt wiping component is mounted on the mounting box based on the structure of the mounting box, after a patient spits out dirt, the dirt at the mouth side is wiped off by operating the automatic dirt wiping component with one hand, so that the patient can clean the mouth part through the nursing device independently, the body of the patient does not need to do large movement to take a paper towel to wipe the mouth part, and the sanitation of the mouth part of the patient is kept.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting box and the silica gel box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the shaft and the wiper block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the pallet and plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;

in the figure: 1-a universal ball device; 2-a switch; 3-headrest; 4-mounting a box; 5-a gasket; 6-connecting rod; 7-shaft lever; 8-wiping the block; 9-a silica gel box; 11-a nursing bed; 12-a backing plate; 13-a pallet; 14-a sewage draining pipe; 15-a pump body; 16-a catheter; 17-an air inlet pipe; 18-a mounting block; 19-a magnetic block; 20-mounting grooves; 21-a main shaft; 22-a support; 23-bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hepatobiliary surgery postoperative prevents pressing type nursing device, including nursing bed 11 and filth collection processing apparatus, filth collection processing apparatus includes mounting box 4, silica gel box 9 and waste fitting discharging, mounting box 4 sets up on nursing bed 11, silica gel box 9 is installed in mounting box 4 outsidely, fit patient's chin profile and collect the vomitus when silica gel box 9 is used for the patient to incline, waste fitting discharging apparatus installs inside mounting box 4, waste fitting discharging apparatus is used for making the interior vomitus of silica gel box 9 discharge to the garbage bin after the vomitus is collected to silica gel box 9.

Specifically, the sewage draining device comprises a pump body 15 arranged inside the mounting box 4 and a sewage draining pipe 14 arranged on the pump body 15. A guide pipe 16 is arranged on one side of the pump body 15, an air inlet pipe 17 is arranged on the pump body 15, and one end of the silica gel box 9 is connected with the pump body 15 through the guide pipe 16. Headrest 3 is installed to the one end of mounting box 4, and mounting box 4 adopts the latex material, and the switch 2 of connecting the pump body 15 is installed at the top of mounting box 4. The outer wall of the silica gel box 9 is arc-shaped, a patient lies on the back of the base plate 12, the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 3, the silica gel box 9 is located at the neck, the gasket 5 on the inner wall of the silica gel box 9 is close to the lower jaw of the patient, when the patient vomits, the patient himself acts in a head-biased manner, meanwhile, the gasket 5 is attached to the outline of the lower jaw, vomitus flows to the upper portion of the silica gel box 9, the top of the silica gel box 9 is provided with a groove, the vomitus flows into the groove above the silica gel box 9, the pump body 15 extracts the vomitus in the silica gel box 9, the vomitus is discharged through the guide pipe 16 and the sewage discharge pipe 14, the sewage discharge pipe 14 is connected with an external pipeline, the end of the pipeline is located in the garbage can, and the vomitus is discharged into the garbage can without manual cleaning.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting box 4 is provided with a backing plate 12, the backing plate 12 is placed on the nursing bed 11, one side of the top of the backing plate 12 is provided with the mounting box 4, the other side of the top of the backing plate 12 is provided with a groove, a support 22 is arranged in the groove, the support 22 is provided with a bearing 23, the middle of the bearing 23 is provided with a main shaft 21, and the top end of the main shaft 21 is provided with a support plate 13. The backing plate 12 is put on the nursing bed 11, patient lies on the back under the state of backing plate 12 top, the head is located 4 directions of mounting box, the buttock is located layer board 13 top, when needs move, can not tear the harm in order to protect the upper part of the body wound, the upper part of the body does not move, patient's both legs are crooked, the sole pastes on backing plate 12, then the both legs exert oneself, the buttock drives layer board 13 and rotates, patient's both legs and waist and buttock muscle are taken exercise the motion this moment, be favorable to patient's organism rehabilitation training.

Preferably, universal ball device 1 is installed to the outer wall of mounting box 4, and connecting rod 6 is installed to one side of universal ball device 1, and connecting rod 6 is kept away from the one end of universal ball 1 and is installed axostylus axostyle 7, and axostylus axostyle 7 keeps away from the one end of connecting rod 6 and install installation piece 18, and installation piece 18 keeps away from one side of axostylus axostyle 7 and has seted up mounting groove 20, and installation piece 18 is installed and is wiped piece 8, and wipes and install magnetic path 19 on piece 8, and magnetic path 19 cooperatees with mounting groove 20. After the vomit of the patient is discharged, the shaft lever 7 or the rubbing block 8 is pulled by one hand, the rubbing block 8 is close to the mouth of the patient, and then the rubbing block 8 is held by the hand to wipe the dirt around the mouth, so that the cleaning is completed.

Preferably, gasket 5 is installed to the inner wall of silica gel box 9, installs the magic on gasket 5 and pastes, and 9 internally mounted of silica gel box have the magic subsides, and gasket 5 and silica gel box 9 are pasted together through the magic subsides, and gasket 5 can be torn and wash alone.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.