Environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula

文档序号:1211123 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保可再生燃料油配方 (Environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula ) 是由 李志东 于 2020-06-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环保可再生燃料油配方,包括以下重量份的原料:油脂45~55份,生物质油渣20~31份,助燃液体5~10份,纳米二氧化钛0.5~0.8份,复合添加剂1~3份,雾化剂2~4份,二茂铁0.001~0.002份,稀释剂25~35份。本发明提出的环保可再生燃料油配方,各原料的配比合理,燃料油的主原料来源丰富,价格低廉,补充原料生物质油渣具有可再生性,使生物质油渣的综合利用率高,资源浪费少,同时解决生物质油渣后处理难的问题,除此之外,该配方的燃烧效率高,有效抑制燃烧过程中烟雾、氮氧化物以及硫化物的产生,积碳沉积少,达到环保标准,纳米二氧化钛在燃烧后可回收再利用,使用和生产成本低。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of grease, 20-31 parts of biomass oil residue, 5-10 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.5-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 25-35 parts of diluent. The formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil provided by the invention has the advantages that the proportion of all raw materials is reasonable, the main raw material of the fuel oil is rich in source and low in price, the supplemented raw material biomass oil residue has renewability, the comprehensive utilization rate of the biomass oil residue is high, the resource waste is less, and the problem that the biomass oil residue is difficult to treat after the treatment is solved.)

1. The formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of grease, 20-31 parts of biomass oil residue, 5-10 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.5-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 25-35 parts of diluent.

2. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein said environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 48-52 parts of grease, 24-28 parts of biomass oil residue, 6-9 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.6-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 27-32 parts of diluent.

3. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein said environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of grease, 26 parts of biomass oil residue, 8 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.7 part of nano titanium dioxide, 2 parts of composite additive, 3 parts of atomizing agent, 0.0015 part of ferrocene and 30 parts of diluent.

4. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein said environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of grease, 25 parts of biomass oil residue, 7 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.68 part of nano titanium dioxide, 2.3 parts of a composite additive, 3.5 parts of an atomizing agent, 0.0014 part of ferrocene and 29 parts of a diluent.

5. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein said combustion supporting liquid is one or a mixture of cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, cyclohexane, ethyl butyrate, or ethyl acetate.

6. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein said complex additive comprises a mixture of a stabilizer, a preservative and an anti-settling agent, and the mass ratio of the stabilizer, the preservative and the anti-settling agent is 1: 0.8-1.2: 1.2 to 1.8.

7. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein the diluent is a mixture of ethanol and methanol or a mixture of ethanol and diethyl ether, and the volume ratio of ethanol to methanol is 2-4: 1, the volume ratio of ethanol to diethyl ether is 3-5: 1.

8. the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 7, wherein the mass concentration of ethanol, methanol and diethyl ether is above 60%.

9. The environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formulation according to claim 1, wherein the method for preparing the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil according to the formulation comprises the following steps:

s1, weighing raw materials according to 45-55 parts of grease, 20-31 parts of biomass oil residue, 5-10 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.5-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 25-35 parts of diluent for later use;

s2, drying, crushing and screening the biomass oil residue weighed in the step S1 for later use;

s3, mixing the grease, the combustion-supporting liquid and the diluent which are weighed in the step S1, adding the atomizing agent and the composite additive which are weighed in the step S1 after the mixture is uniformly mixed, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture A;

s4, adding the nano titanium dioxide and the ferrocene weighed in the step S1 and the biomass oil residue processed in the step S2 into the mixture A, and uniformly dispersing to obtain the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fuel oil, in particular to an environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula.

Background

The fuel oil consumption is mainly realized by combustion and heating, and a small amount of the fuel oil is used for gas making raw materials, so that the fuel oil has strong saving and substitution potential. The fuel oil consumption is mainly concentrated in the industries of power generation, transportation, metallurgy, chemical industry, light industry and the like, wherein the consumption of the power industry is the largest and accounts for 32% of the total consumption, and the fuel oil consumption is in the petrochemical industry and is mainly used for burning of chemical fertilizer raw materials and petrochemical enterprises and accounts for 22% of the total consumption. Based on the formula, the invention provides an environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula.

An environment-friendly renewable fuel oil formula comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of grease, 20-31 parts of biomass oil residue, 5-10 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.5-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 25-35 parts of diluent.

Preferably, the formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 48-52 parts of grease, 24-28 parts of biomass oil residue, 6-9 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.6-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 27-32 parts of diluent.

Preferably, the formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of grease, 26 parts of biomass oil residue, 8 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.7 part of nano titanium dioxide, 2 parts of composite additive, 3 parts of atomizing agent, 0.0015 part of ferrocene and 30 parts of diluent.

Preferably, the formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of grease, 25 parts of biomass oil residue, 7 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.68 part of nano titanium dioxide, 2.3 parts of a composite additive, 3.5 parts of an atomizing agent, 0.0014 part of ferrocene and 29 parts of a diluent.

Preferably, the combustion-supporting liquid is one or a mixture of cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, cyclohexane, ethyl butyrate or ethyl acetate.

Preferably, the composite additive comprises a mixture of a stabilizer, a preservative and an anti-settling agent, and the mass ratio of the stabilizer to the preservative to the anti-settling agent is 1: 0.8-1.2: 1.2 to 1.8.

Preferably, the diluent is a mixture of ethanol and methanol or a mixture of ethanol and diethyl ether, and the volume ratio of ethanol to methanol is 2-4: 1, the volume ratio of ethanol to diethyl ether is 3-5: 1.

preferably, the mass concentration of the ethanol, the methanol and the diethyl ether is more than 60%.

Preferably, the method for preparing the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil according to the formula comprises the following steps:

s1, weighing raw materials according to 45-55 parts of grease, 20-31 parts of biomass oil residue, 5-10 parts of combustion-supporting liquid, 0.5-0.8 part of nano titanium dioxide, 1-3 parts of composite additive, 2-4 parts of atomizing agent, 0.001-0.002 part of ferrocene and 25-35 parts of diluent for later use;

s2, drying, crushing and screening the biomass oil residue weighed in the step S1 for later use;

s3, mixing the grease, the combustion-supporting liquid and the diluent which are weighed in the step S1, adding the atomizing agent and the composite additive which are weighed in the step S1 after the mixture is uniformly mixed, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture A;

s4, adding the nano titanium dioxide and the ferrocene weighed in the step S1 and the biomass oil residue processed in the step S2 into the mixture A, and uniformly dispersing to obtain the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil.

The formula of the environment-friendly renewable fuel oil provided by the invention has the advantages that the proportion of each raw material is reasonable, the main component of the fuel oil is grease, the source is rich, the price is low, the renewable biomass oil residue is taken as a supplementary raw material, the comprehensive utilization rate of the biomass oil residue can be improved, the resource waste of the biomass oil residue is avoided, and the problem of difficult post-treatment of the biomass oil residue can be solved, the combustibility of the fuel oil can be improved by adding the combustion-supporting liquid with reasonable proportion in the formula, the fuel oil can be fully combusted when in use, the combustion efficiency of the fuel oil is improved, the generation of smoke, nitrogen oxides and sulfides in the combustion process of the fuel oil can be inhibited by adding the nano titanium dioxide, the composite additive and the ferrocene in the formula, the deposition of carbon deposition is reduced, the combustion efficiency of the fuel oil is improved, the fuel oil reaches the environment-, the use and production cost of the fuel oil are reduced.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.

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