Foundation crack measuring device for building construction

文档序号:1213594 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工用地基裂缝测量装置 (Foundation crack measuring device for building construction ) 是由 李伟 郎晶 于 2020-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种建筑施工用地基裂缝测量装置,包括底座、通槽、滚轮、支架和板体,所述底座底端的两侧皆固定连接有支架,且支架的底端皆固定连接有滚轮,所述底座两侧的中心位置处皆固定连接有卡接机构,所述底座顶端的中心位置处贯穿有滑轨,且滑轨的内部设置有滑块,所述通槽的底部设置有检测器,且检测器的两侧皆设置有拆卸机构,所述滑轨两侧的底座顶端皆设置有卡皆套。本发明不仅实现了该建筑施工用地基裂缝测量装置使用时检测器便于拆卸维修的功能,实现了该建筑施工用地基裂缝测量装置使用时便于移动的功能,而且实现了该建筑施工用地基裂缝测量装置使用时便于卡接的功能。(The invention discloses a foundation crack measuring device for building construction, which comprises a base, a through groove, rollers, a support and a plate body, wherein the two sides of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected with the support, the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with the rollers, the central positions of the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with clamping mechanisms, a slide rail penetrates through the central position of the top end of the base, a slide block is arranged inside the slide rail, a detector is arranged at the bottom of the through groove, dismounting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the detector, and clamping sleeves are arranged on the top ends of the bases on the two sides of the slide rail. The invention not only realizes the function of convenient disassembly and maintenance of the detector when the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is used, but also realizes the function of convenient movement when the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is used, and also realizes the function of convenient clamping when the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is used.)

1. The utility model provides a foundation crack measuring device for construction, includes base (1), leads to groove (2), gyro wheel (6), support (7) and plate body (11), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the two sides of the bottom end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with supports (7), the bottom ends of the supports (7) are fixedly connected with rollers (6), the central positions of the two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with clamping mechanisms (8), the central position of the top end of the base (1) is penetrated with a sliding rail (13), a sliding block (9) is arranged inside the sliding rail (13), the bottom end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4), a through groove (2) is arranged inside the fixing plate (4), a detector (3) is arranged at the bottom of the through groove (2), dismounting mechanisms (5) are arranged on the two sides of the detector (3), each dismounting mechanism (5) comprises a pull ring (501), a return spring (502), a connecting rod (503), a clamping block (504) and an inner groove (505), the connecting rod (503) is arranged inside the inner groove (, and one end of the connecting rod (503) extends to the outside of the inner groove (505) and is fixedly connected with a pull ring (501), one end of the connecting rod (503), which is far away from the pull ring (501), is fixedly connected with a clamping block (504), the surface of the connecting rod (503) is sleeved with a return spring (502), the top end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a plate body (11), the top end of the plate body (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (10), and the top ends of the bases (1) on the two sides of the sliding rail (13) are provided with clamping sleeves (12).

2. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the return springs (502) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner groove (505), and the fixture blocks (504) are clamped with the inner groove (505).

3. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: clamping mechanism (8) are including curb plate (801), connecting block (802), sliding block (803), connecting plate (804), joint spring (805) and sliding tray (806), all fixedly connected with connecting plate (804) in one side of curb plate (801), and the inside of connecting plate (804) all is provided with connecting block (802), the one end of connecting block (802) all extends to the outside of connecting plate (804), all fixedly connected with joint spring (805) in the one end of connecting block (802), all fixedly connected with sliding block (803) in the both ends of connecting block (802), all be provided with sliding tray (806) on the both sides wall of connecting plate (804).

4. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping springs (805) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the connecting block (802), and the other ends of the clamping springs (805) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate (804).

5. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: the outer diameters of the sliding blocks (803) are smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding groove (806), and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding blocks (803) and the sliding groove (806).

6. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (9) and the sliding rail (13) are designed to be narrow in the middle and wide in two sides, and two ends of the sliding block (9) extend to the outer portion of the sliding rail (13).

7. The foundation crack measuring device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the internal diameter that all overlaps (12) of card all is greater than the external diameter of plate body (11), plate body (11) and card all overlap and do the looks joint between (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a foundation crack measuring device for building construction.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the building industry has gained vigorous development, and building construction foundation is its important component when using, and its crack can appear when being under construction, then needs to use corresponding ground crack measuring device:

when the traditional foundation crack measuring device is used, the detector is inconvenient to detach, so that the device is extremely inconvenient to repair and maintain, and great troubles are brought to a user.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a foundation crack measuring device for building construction, which aims to solve the problem that a detector of the device is inconvenient to disassemble in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a foundation crack measuring device for building construction comprises a base, through grooves, rollers, supports and plate bodies, wherein the supports are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the base, the rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supports, clamping mechanisms are fixedly connected to central positions of two sides of the base, a slide rail penetrates through the central position of the top end of the base, a slide block is arranged inside the slide rail, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide block, the through grooves are formed in the fixed plate, a detector is arranged at the bottom of each through groove, dismounting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the detector and comprise pull rings, reset springs, connecting rods, clamping blocks and inner grooves, the connecting rods are arranged inside the inner grooves, one ends of the connecting rods extend to the outer portions of the inner grooves and are fixedly connected with the pull rings, and the clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from, reset spring has all been cup jointed on the surface of connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with plate body of slider, and the top fixedly connected with handle of plate body, the base top of slide rail both sides all is provided with all covers of card.

Preferably, the return springs are fixedly connected with the side walls of the inner grooves, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the inner grooves.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes curb plate, connecting block, sliding block, connecting plate, joint spring and sliding tray, the all fixedly connected with connecting plate in one side of curb plate, and the inside of connecting plate all is provided with the connecting block, the one end of connecting block all extends to the outside of connecting plate, the all fixedly connected with joint spring in one end of connecting block, the all fixedly connected with sliding blocks in both ends of connecting block, all be provided with the sliding tray on the both sides wall of connecting plate.

Preferably, the clamping springs are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the connecting block, and the other ends of the clamping springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the outer diameters of the sliding blocks are smaller than the inner diameter of the sliding groove, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding blocks and the sliding groove.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding rail are designed to be narrow in the middle and wide in two sides, and two ends of the sliding block extend to the outer portion of the sliding rail.

Preferably, the inside diameters of the clamping sleeves are larger than the outside diameters of the plate bodies, and the plate bodies and the clamping sleeves are clamped mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the foundation crack measuring device for the building construction land not only realizes the function of convenient disassembly and maintenance of the detector when the foundation crack measuring device for the building construction land is used, realizes the function of convenient movement when the foundation crack measuring device for the building construction land is used, but also realizes the function of convenient clamping when the foundation crack measuring device for the building construction land is used;

(1) the fixture block can be pulled to one side of the inner groove in the fixing plate by pulling the pull ring, the detector is disassembled and maintained at the moment, the detector is reset after the detector is finished, and meanwhile, the pull ring is loosened, the fixture block can be clamped with the inner groove in the detector again under the elastic action of the reset spring, and the detector is fixed, so that the function of convenient disassembly and maintenance of the detector when the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is used is realized, and the practicability of the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is improved when the foundation crack measuring device for building construction is used;

(2) the distance between the connecting plate and the connecting block is enlarged by pulling the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the hook, the sliding block and the sliding groove can limit the moving track of the connecting block, and meanwhile, the telescopic connecting block can avoid the phenomenon that the connecting block cannot be clamped due to insufficient length of the hook, so that the function of convenient movement when the building construction land base crack measuring device is used is realized, and the convenience degree of the building construction land base crack measuring device in use is improved;

(3) when the device is not used, the plate body and the clamps on the two sides of the slide rail are clamped in a sleeved mode, the phenomenon that the mobile detector moves automatically is avoided, the function of clamping when the device is used for measuring the ground crack for building construction is achieved, and therefore the operation difficulty when the device is used for measuring the ground crack for building construction is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a through groove; 3. a detector; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a disassembly mechanism; 501. a pull ring; 502. a return spring; 503. a connecting rod; 504. a clamping block; 505. an inner tank; 6. a roller; 7. a support; 8. a clamping mechanism; 801. a side plate; 802. connecting blocks; 803. a slider; 804. a connecting plate; 805. clamping a spring; 806. a sliding groove; 9. a slider; 10. a handle; 11. a plate body; 12. the cards are all sleeved; 13. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a foundation crack measuring device for building construction comprises a base 1, a through groove 2, rollers 6, a support 7 and a plate body 11, wherein the supports 7 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the base 1, the rollers 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supports 7, and clamping mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected to the central positions of two sides of the base 1;

the clamping mechanism 8 comprises a side plate 801, connecting blocks 802, sliding blocks 803, connecting plates 804, clamping springs 805 and sliding grooves 806, wherein the connecting plates 804 are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 801, the connecting blocks 802 are arranged inside the connecting plates 804, one ends of the connecting blocks 802 extend to the outside of the connecting plates 804, the clamping springs 805 are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting blocks 802, the sliding blocks 803 are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting blocks 802, and the sliding grooves 806 are arranged on two side walls of the connecting plates 804;

when the mechanism is used, firstly, the connecting block 802 is pulled, the distance between the connecting plate 804 and the connecting block 802 is enlarged, the connecting block 802 is connected with a hook, the sliding block 803 and the sliding groove 806 limit the moving track of the connecting block 802, and meanwhile, the telescopic connecting block 802 can avoid the phenomenon that clamping cannot be carried out due to the fact that the length of the hook is not enough;

a slide rail 13 penetrates through the center position of the top end of the base 1, and a slide block 9 is arranged inside the slide rail 13;

the slide block 9 and the slide rail 13 are designed to be narrow in the middle and wide in two sides, and two ends of the slide block 9 extend to the outer part of the slide rail 13, so that the slide block 9 can move conveniently;

the bottom end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, a through groove 2 is arranged inside the fixing plate 4, a detector 3 is arranged at the bottom of the through groove 2, dismounting mechanisms 5 are arranged on two sides of the detector 3, each dismounting mechanism 5 comprises a pull ring 501, a return spring 502, a connecting rod 503, a fixture block 504 and an inner groove 505, the connecting rods 503 are arranged inside the inner grooves 505, one ends of the connecting rods 503 extend to the outside of the inner grooves 505 and are fixedly connected with the pull rings 501, one ends of the connecting rods 503, which are far away from the pull rings 501, are fixedly connected with the fixture block 504, and the surfaces of the connecting rods 503 are sleeved;

when the mechanism is used, firstly, the pull ring 501 is pulled, the fixture 504 is pulled to one side of the inner groove 505 in the fixing plate 4, the detector 3 is detached and maintained, the detector 3 is reset after the use, meanwhile, the pull ring 501 is released, the fixture 504 is clamped with the inner groove 505 in the detector 3 again under the elastic action of the return spring 502, and the detector 3 is fixed;

the top end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a plate body 11, the top end of the plate body 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 10, and the top ends of the bases 1 on the two sides of the sliding rail 13 are provided with clamping sleeves 12;

the internal diameter of the card all covers 12 is all greater than the external diameter of the plate body 11, and the plate body 11 and the card all covers 12 are clamped mutually, so that the plate body 11 is convenient to limit.

The working principle is as follows: when the foundation crack measuring device is used, the foundation crack measuring device is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the base 1 is made to be at a proper position, when the base 1 is pushed, the base can move under the action of the roller 6, after the base 1 reaches the proper position, the handle 10 is pushed, the base can drive the detector 3 to move under the action of the sliding block 9, at the moment, the detector 3 can monitor the foundation, and when the detector monitors cracks, signals can be transmitted, so that workers can know the crack condition of the foundation in time, when the foundation crack measuring device is not used, the plate body 11 and the clamping pieces at two sides of the sliding rail 13 are clamped by the sleeve 12, and the phenomenon that the detector 3 moves automatically is avoided;

secondly, the connecting block 802 is pulled, the distance between the connecting plate 804 and the connecting block 802 is enlarged, the connecting block 802 is connected with the hook, the sliding block 803 and the sliding groove 806 limit the moving track of the connecting block 802, and meanwhile, the telescopic connecting block 802 can avoid the phenomenon that the connecting block 802 cannot be clamped due to the fact that the length of the hook is not enough;

finally, pulling the pull ring 501 to pull the fixture block 504 to one side of the inner groove 505 in the fixing plate 4, detaching, replacing and maintaining the detector 3, resetting the detector 3 after finishing, and simultaneously loosening the pull ring 501 to clamp the fixture block 504 with the inner groove 505 in the detector 3 again under the elastic action of the return spring 502 to fix the detector 3, thereby finishing the work of the foundation crack measuring device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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