阅读说明：本技术 妇产科康复训练装置 (Gynaecology and obstetrics's rehabilitation training device ) 是由 李佳 于 2021-07-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种妇产科康复训练装置,包括底板、脚踏机构、调整机构、恢复机构、拉扯机构和锻炼机构,调整机构用于对脚踏机构的位置进行调整,且调整机构包括圆形通孔,圆形通孔开设于第一支撑板的一侧,第一支撑板的内部设有第一螺纹杆；第一螺纹杆的外部螺纹连接有螺纹套,第一螺纹杆的两端均固定连接有第一固定板,第一固定板的底部与底板的上表面固定连接；本发明在使用时,通过脚踏机构、恢复机构、拉扯机构和锻炼机构,丰富本发明的功能性,便于对多个训练方向进行训练,节省患者在对不同康复训练设备进行切换使用的时间,省时省力,利于患者的训练恢复。(The invention discloses a gynecological rehabilitation training device, which comprises a bottom plate, a pedal mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a recovery mechanism, a pulling mechanism and an exercise mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the pedal mechanism and comprises a circular through hole, the circular through hole is formed in one side of a first supporting plate, and a first threaded rod is arranged inside the first supporting plate; the outer thread of the first threaded rod is connected with a threaded sleeve, two ends of the first threaded rod are fixedly connected with first fixing plates, and the bottoms of the first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate; when the rehabilitation training device is used, the functions of the rehabilitation training device are enriched through the pedal mechanism, the recovery mechanism, the pulling mechanism and the exercise mechanism, the training in multiple training directions is facilitated, the time for a patient to switch different rehabilitation training devices is saved, time and labor are saved, and the training recovery of the patient is facilitated.)

1. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics's rehabilitation training device, its characterized in that includes bottom plate (1), pedal mechanism (2), guiding mechanism (3), recovery mechanism (4), drags mechanism (5) and tempers mechanism (7), wherein:

the pedal mechanism (2) is used for training the legs of a patient, the pedal mechanism (2) comprises a first supporting plate (21), the first supporting plate (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the top of the first supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first shell (22), and a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected inside the first shell (22) through a bearing (23); an L-shaped rod (25) is fixed at each of two ends of the rotating shaft (24), a pedal (26) is rotatably connected to one end of each L-shaped rod (25), a magnetic-conductive flywheel (27) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft (24), and the magnetic-conductive flywheel (27) is located inside the first shell (22);

the adjusting mechanism (3) is used for adjusting the position of the pedal mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a circular through hole (31), the circular through hole (31) is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (21), and a first threaded rod (32) is arranged inside the first supporting plate (21); the outer thread of the first threaded rod (32) is connected with a threaded sleeve (33), two ends of the first threaded rod (32) are fixedly connected with first fixing plates (34), and the bottom of each first fixing plate (34) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

the recovery mechanism (4) is used for exercising and recovering the pelvis of a patient, the recovery mechanism (4) comprises two second shells (41), the bottoms of the second shells (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an air pump (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of each second shell (41); an air conveying pipe (43) is communicated with an air conveying end of the air pump (42), one end of the air conveying pipe (43) penetrates through the second shell (41), an air bag (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second shell (41), and one end of the air conveying pipe (43) is communicated with the outside of the air bag (44);

the hand training device is characterized in that the pulling mechanism (5) is used for training hands of a patient, the pulling mechanism (5) comprises two third shells (51), the bottoms of the third shells (51) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a through groove (52) is formed in the upper surface of each third shell (51), and a plate body (53) is connected to the inside of each through groove (52) in a sliding mode; a first spring (54) is fixedly connected inside the third shell (51), and one end of the first spring (54) is fixedly connected with one side of the plate body (53);

the exercise mechanism (7) is used for strength training of pelvis and thighs of a patient, the exercise mechanism (7) comprises a fourth shell (71), the bottom of the fourth shell (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a partition plate (72) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fourth shell (71), a second spring (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (72), and a pressing plate (74) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (73); the pedal mechanism (2) further comprises a non-slip pad (28), and the non-slip pad (28) is adhered to the upper surface of the pedal plate (26).

2. The gynecological rehabilitation training device of claim 1, further comprising an entertainment mechanism (6), wherein the entertainment mechanism (6) is used for providing entertainment during the training of the patient and comprises two second supporting plates (61), the bottoms of the second supporting plates (61) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a second fixing plate (62) is arranged between the two second supporting plates (61), and a display screen (63) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second fixing plate (62); the lower surface fixed mounting of second fixed plate (62) has PLC controller (9), the automatically controlled end of air pump (42) and the automatically controlled end of display screen (63) with the control output of PLC controller (9) electricity is connected.

3. The gynecological rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the second supporting plate (61) and the second fixing plate (62) are both provided with a threaded through hole (64) at the outer side, a second threaded rod (65) is connected to the inner threads of the threaded through hole (64), and a knob (66) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (65).

4. The gynecological rehabilitation training device of claim 1, characterized in that a headrest (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1).

5. The rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, characterized in that foot pads (11) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological rehabilitation, in particular to a gynecological rehabilitation training device.

Background

The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, mainly researches the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and delivery, prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like, deep research of medical basic theories such as modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the progress of clinical medicine diagnosis and treatment detection technology, widens and deepens the development of gynecological science, and plays an important role in guaranteeing the health of women and reproduction and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases; the big change can appear in gynaecology and obstetrics's personnel through giving birth to back body, and the pelvis changes or urine incontinence etc. need help through the training perfect, because the health is weaker and can not increase a wide margin or overtraining again, need assist through rehabilitation training equipment and accomplish the training.

Gynaecology and obstetrics's rehabilitation training device among the prior art, at the in-process that uses, functional comparatively single usually can only carry out rehabilitation training to single training direction, and the patient is when switching the use to different rehabilitation training equipment, wastes time and energy, is unfavorable for patient's training to resume, and current training equipment lacks amusement facilities, and the patient trains the use and boring, influences patient's training interest, reduces patient's training effect.

Therefore, the gynecological rehabilitation training device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical task of the invention is to provide a plurality of training directions for training, save the time for switching different rehabilitation training devices for the patient, save time and labor, and facilitate the training recovery of the patient; the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and the electromagnet matched with the magnetic conduction flywheel is convenient for adjusting the training position and the training force of the pedal mechanism for patients with different leg lengths, and is beneficial to the adjustment and use of different patients; through the arrangement of the entertainment mechanism, audio and video entertainment is provided for the patient, the training interest of the patient is improved, and the training effect of the patient is improved; to solve the above problems.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics's rehabilitation training device, its characterized in that includes bottom plate (1), pedal mechanism (2), guiding mechanism (3), recovery mechanism (4), drags mechanism (5) and tempers mechanism (7), wherein:

the pedal mechanism (2) is used for training the legs of a patient, the pedal mechanism (2) comprises a first supporting plate (21), the first supporting plate (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the top of the first supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first shell (22), and a rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected inside the first shell (22) through a bearing (23); an L-shaped rod (25) is fixed at each of two ends of the rotating shaft (24), a pedal (26) is rotatably connected to one end of each L-shaped rod (25), a magnetic-conductive flywheel (27) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft (24), and the magnetic-conductive flywheel (27) is located inside the first shell (22);

the adjusting mechanism (3) is used for adjusting the position of the pedal mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a circular through hole (31), the circular through hole (31) is arranged on one side of the first supporting plate (21), and a first threaded rod (32) is arranged inside the first supporting plate (21); the outer thread of the first threaded rod (32) is connected with a threaded sleeve (33), two ends of the first threaded rod (32) are fixedly connected with first fixing plates (34), and the bottom of each first fixing plate (34) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

the recovery mechanism (4) is used for exercising and recovering the pelvis of a patient, the recovery mechanism (4) comprises two second shells (41), the bottoms of the second shells (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an air pump (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of each second shell (41); an air conveying pipe (43) is communicated with an air conveying end of the air pump (42), one end of the air conveying pipe (43) penetrates through the second shell (41), an air bag (44) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second shell (41), and one end of the air conveying pipe (43) is communicated with the outside of the air bag (44);

the hand training device is characterized in that the pulling mechanism (5) is used for training hands of a patient, the pulling mechanism (5) comprises two third shells (51), the bottoms of the third shells (51) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a through groove (52) is formed in the upper surface of each third shell (51), and a plate body (53) is connected to the inside of each through groove (52) in a sliding mode; a first spring (54) is fixedly connected inside the third shell (51), and one end of the first spring (54) is fixedly connected with one side of the plate body (53);

the exercise mechanism (7) is used for strength training of pelvis and thighs of a patient, the exercise mechanism (7) comprises a fourth shell (71), the bottom of the fourth shell (71) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a partition plate (72) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fourth shell (71), a second spring (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (72), and a pressing plate (74) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (73); the pedal mechanism (2) further comprises a non-slip pad (28), and the non-slip pad (28) is adhered to the upper surface of the pedal plate (26).

The entertainment mechanism (6) is used for providing entertainment in the training process of a patient and comprises two second supporting plates (61), the bottoms of the second supporting plates (61) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a second fixing plate (62) is arranged between the two second supporting plates (61), and a display screen (63) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second fixing plate (62); the lower surface fixed mounting of second fixed plate (62) has PLC controller (9), the automatically controlled end of air pump (42) and the automatically controlled end of display screen (63) with the control output of PLC controller (9) electricity is connected.

In this case, the outer sides of the second supporting plate (61) and the second fixing plate (62) are both provided with a threaded through hole (64), the inner thread of the threaded through hole (64) is connected with a second threaded rod (65), and one end of the second threaded rod (65) is fixedly connected with a knob (66).

In the scheme, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a headrest (8).

In the scheme, foot pads (11) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate (1).

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

when the rehabilitation training device is used, the functions of the rehabilitation training device are enriched through the pedal mechanism, the recovery mechanism, the pulling mechanism and the exercise mechanism, training in multiple training directions is facilitated, the time for a patient to switch different rehabilitation training devices is saved, time and labor are saved, and training recovery of the patient is facilitated.

And secondly, through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism and the electromagnet matched with the magnetic conduction flywheel, the training position and the training strength of the pedal mechanism can be conveniently adjusted for patients with different leg lengths, and the adjustment and the use of different patients are facilitated.

Thirdly, through the setting of amusement mechanism, provide audio-visual amusement to the patient, promote patient's training interest to improve patient's training effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gynecological rehabilitation training device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air bag and an air delivery pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an internal structural view of a third casing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first housing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first housing and a rotation shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an internal structural view of a fourth casing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of a second fixing plate and a display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology department according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base plate 1, a pedal mechanism 2, a recovery mechanism 4, a pulling mechanism 5, an entertainment mechanism 6 and an exercise mechanism 7;

the pedal mechanism 2 is used for training the legs of a patient, the pedal mechanism 2 comprises a first support plate 21, the first support plate 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the top of the first support plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first shell 22, the inside of the first shell 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 24 through a bearing 23, two ends of the rotating shaft 24 are respectively fixed with an L-shaped rod 25, one end of the L-shaped rod 25 is rotatably connected with a pedal 26, the outside of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a magnetic flywheel 27, the magnetic flywheel 27 is positioned inside the first shell 22, and the inside of the first shell 22 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 29;

the recovery mechanism 4 is used for exercising and recovering the pelvis of the patient, the recovery mechanism 4 comprises two second shells 41, the bottoms of the second shells 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an air pump 42 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of each second shell 41, an air delivery end of the air pump 42 is communicated with an air delivery pipe 43, one end of the air delivery pipe 43 penetrates through the second shells 41, an air bag 44 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second shells 41, and one end of the air delivery pipe 43 is communicated with the outside of the air bag 44;

the dragging mechanism 5 is used for training the hands of a patient, the dragging mechanism 5 comprises two third shells 51, the bottoms of the third shells 51 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a through groove 52 is formed in the upper surface of each third shell 51, a plate body 53 is connected to the inside of the through groove 52 in a sliding mode, a first spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inside of each third shell 51, and one end of each first spring 54 is fixedly connected with one side of the plate body 53;

the entertainment mechanism 6 is used for providing entertainment during the training of the patient, and the entertainment mechanism 6 comprises two second support plates 61, the bottoms of the second support plates 61 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a second fixing plate 62 is arranged between the two second support plates 61, and a display screen 63 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second fixing plate 62;

wherein, exercise mechanism 7 is used for carrying out strength training to patient's pelvis and thigh, and exercise mechanism 7 includes fourth casing 71, and the bottom fixed connection of fourth casing 71 is in the upper surface of bottom plate 1, the inside fixedly connected with baffle 72 of fourth casing 71, one side fixedly connected with second spring 73 of baffle 72, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 74 of second spring 73.

By adopting the technical scheme, a patient lies on the bottom plate 1, the head is positioned below the display screen 63, the pelvis is positioned between the two second shells 41, the display screen 63 plays videos and provides entertainment for the patient, then the patient steps on the pedal 26 with feet to exert force through the legs and the feet to drive the L-shaped rod 25 to rotate, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate so as to drive the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 to rotate, a magnetic field is formed between the electromagnet 29 and the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 by adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnet 29, the resistance of the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 is adjusted so as to adjust the exercise force of the patient, after exercise, the patient places the feet on the bottom plate 1, meanwhile, the legs flatly lie on the bottom plate 1, the air pump 42 in the second shells 41 is started, the air pump 42 supplies air to the air bag 44 through the air pump 43, the air bag 44 is inflated to extrude the pelvis of the patient, thereby start to tighten up the effect of recovering to patient's pelvis, gasbag 44 aerifys the extrusion back, it is discharged through air pump 42 cooperation gas-supply pipe 43 to pass through gas, the circulation is inflated to gasbag 44 and is exhausted, do benefit to the pelvis recovery to patient, plate body 53 can be held to patient's hand, it slides in logical groove 52 on third casing 51, stimulate first spring 54 simultaneously, the effect of taking exercise is played to patient's arm, clamp plate 74 is cliied to patient's both legs, extrude second spring 73, can take exercise patient's shank and pelvis strength.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the footrest mechanism 2 further includes a non-slip pad 28, and the non-slip pad 28 is adhered to the upper surface of the footrest plate 26.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stability of patient's foot and the contact of running-board 26 is improved in the setting of slipmat 28.

Specifically, the recovery mechanism 4 further includes a vent 45, and the vent 45 is opened outside the second housing 41.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of vent 45, be convenient for the circulation of gas in second casing 41.

Specifically, the pulling mechanism 5 further includes an anti-slip sleeve 55, and the anti-slip sleeve 55 is sleeved outside the plate body 53.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of antiskid cover 55, improve the stability of patient's hand and plate body 53 gripping.

Specifically, the outer sides of the second supporting plate 61 and the second fixing plate 62 are both provided with a threaded through hole 64, the inner thread of the threaded through hole 64 is connected with a second threaded rod 65, and one end of the second threaded rod 65 is fixedly connected with a knob 66.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of second threaded rod 65, when the angle that needs to display screen 63 was adjusted, the inclination of adjustment second fixed plate 62 drove the angle of display screen 63 and adjusts, then rotate knob 66 and insert second threaded rod 65 in the screw through hole 64 in second backup pad 61 and the second fixed plate 62, lock fixedly the position of second fixed plate 62, the completion is to the angle modulation of display screen 63.

Specifically, a sponge pad 75 is bonded to one side of the pressing plate 74.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the comfort of the patient contacting with the pressure plate 74 is improved by the arrangement of the spongy cushion 75.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that the present embodiment includes an adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 is used for adjusting a position of the pedal mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a circular through hole 31, the circular through hole 31 is opened at one side of the first supporting plate 21, a first threaded rod 32 is disposed inside the first supporting plate 21, a threaded sleeve 33 is connected to an external thread of the first threaded rod 32, first fixing plates 34 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first threaded rod 32, and a bottom of the first fixing plates 34 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of first threaded rod 32, slide circular through-hole 31 on first backup pad 21 on first threaded rod 32, adjust the position of first backup pad 21, then change threaded sleeve 33 to first backup pad 21 by, restrict the position of first backup pad 21.

Specifically, a headrest 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through headrest 8's setting, patient's head is rested head on headrest 8, improves patient's travelling comfort.

Specifically, the PLC controller 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second fixing plate 62, and the electric control end of the air pump 42 and the electric control end of the display screen 63 are electrically connected to the control output end of the PLC controller 9.

By adopting the technical scheme, the air pump 42, the display screen 63 and the electromagnet 29 are controlled by the PLC 9.

Specifically, four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with foot pads 11.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of callus on the sole 11, play the effect of support to bottom plate 1.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, a patient lies on the bottom plate 1, the head of the patient is positioned below the display screen 63 and rests on the headrest 8, the pelvis of the patient is positioned between the two second shells 41, the display screen 63 plays videos and audios to provide entertainment for the patient, when the angle of the display screen 63 needs to be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, the inclination angle of the second fixing plate 62 is adjusted to drive the angle of the display screen 63 to be adjusted, then the knob 66 is rotated to insert the second threaded rod 65 into the threaded through holes 64 in the second supporting plate 61 and the second fixing plate 62, the position of the second fixing plate 62 is locked and fixed to complete the angle adjustment of the display screen 63, then the patient steps on the foot pedal 26 with feet, the patient can adjust the position of the foot pedal 26 according to the length of the legs, the circular through hole 31 on the first supporting plate 21 slides on the first threaded rod 32 to adjust the position of the first supporting plate 21, then the threaded sleeve 33 is rotated to the side of the first support plate 21, the position of the first support plate 21 is limited, so that the position of the foot pedal 26 is adjusted, the patient exerts force through the legs and the feet to drive the L-shaped rod 25 to rotate, the L-shaped rod 25 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, so as to drive the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 to rotate, a magnetic field is formed between the electromagnet 29 and the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 by adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnet 29, the resistance of the magnetic conduction flywheel 27 is adjusted, so as to adjust the exercise strength of the patient, after the exercise, the patient puts the feet on the bottom plate 1, meanwhile, the legs are flatly laid on the bottom plate 1, the air pump 42 in the second shell 41 is started, the air pump 42 supplies air to the air bag 44 through the air pipe 43, the air bag 44 is inflated to extrude the pelvis of the patient, so as to start the tightening and recovering effects on the pelvis of the patient, and after the air bag 44 is inflated and extruded, discharge gas through air pump 42 cooperation gas-supply pipe 43, the circulation is to gasbag 44 inflation, do benefit to the pelvic bone recovery to the patient, plate body 53 can be held to patient's hand, slide in logical groove 52 on third casing 51, stimulate first spring 54 simultaneously, the effect of taking exercise is played to patient's arm, clamp plate 74 is cliied to patient's both legs, extrude second spring 73, can take exercise patient's shank and pelvic bone strength, the completion is to the diversified rehabilitation training of patient.

The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.