阅读说明：本技术 一种有效防止物料堵塞的日用百货用塑料颗粒喂料装置 (Daily general department goods plastic granules feeding device capable of effectively preventing material blockage ) 是由 郑建军 于 2020-06-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及日用百货技术领域,且公开了一种有效防止物料堵塞的日用百货用塑料颗粒喂料装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的内部固定连接有料管；料管的横管下移使等腰梯形弧块带动半球状弧块由低速转动转变成高速转动,送料杆同步运动,根据塑料颗粒的下料情况,有针对性的提升推料强度,自动对塑料颗粒堵塞情况进行处理,有效提高推料效率,移动板下移使推杆向右移动,为后续的关闭出料操作提供动力源,增大结构之间的联动性,推杆右移使两个底板由倾斜状态转变成水平放置状态,对料室的出料口进行遮挡,自动停止下料,从根源切断进料,避免塑料颗粒持续下落,加重塑料颗粒的堵塞情况,有利于推料操作的顺利进行。(The invention relates to the technical field of daily sundries and discloses a daily sundry plastic particle feeding device which can effectively prevent material blockage, comprising a shell, wherein a material pipe is fixedly connected inside the shell; the transverse pipe of the material pipe moves downwards to enable the isosceles trapezoid arc blocks to drive the hemispherical arc blocks to rotate at a high speed, the feeding rods move synchronously, pushing strength is improved in a targeted mode according to the blanking condition of plastic particles, the plastic particle blocking condition is automatically processed, the pushing efficiency is effectively improved, the moving plate moves downwards to enable the push rods to move rightwards, a power source is provided for subsequent discharging closing operation, linkage between structures is improved, the push rods move rightwards to enable the two bottom plates to be changed from the inclined state to the horizontal placing state, a discharging opening of a material chamber is shielded, blanking is stopped automatically, feeding is cut off from the root source, continuous falling of the plastic particles is avoided, the blocking condition of the plastic particles is aggravated, and smooth pushing operation is facilitated.)

1. The utility model provides an effectively prevent daily plastic granules feeding device for department of general goods of material jam, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with material pipe (2) of shell (1), the inside swing joint of material pipe (2) has feed rod (3), the top fixedly connected with material room (4) of material pipe (2), the outside swing joint of material room (4) has first runner (5), the outside swing joint of material room (4) has second runner (6), the bottom swing joint of material room (4) has bottom plate (7), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has runner (8), the outside swing joint of runner (8) has push rod (9), the bottom swing joint of runner (8) has pull rod (10), the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate (11) of pull rod (10), the outside swing joint of movable plate (11) has hemispherical arc piece (12), the below swing joint of movable plate hemispherical arc piece (12) has isosceles trapezoid arc piece (13).

2. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the material pipe (2) is inverted Z-shaped, partial areas of the upper vertical pipe and the lower vertical pipe are formed by hoses, the interior of the transverse pipe is movably connected with a feeding rod (3), the bottom of the transverse pipe is movably connected with three springs with the same size, and one side, far away from the transverse pipe, of each spring is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).

3. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the equal swing joint in both ends of first commentaries on classics board (5) has first connecting rod, and one side that first commentaries on classics board (5) was kept away from to first connecting rod changes board (6) swing joint with the second, and second changes board (6) have two and the size is the same, and second changes board (6) and presents triangle-shaped form, and the outside swing joint of second commentaries on classics board (6) has the second connecting rod, and one side that second commentaries on classics board (6) was kept away from to the second connecting rod and bottom plate (7) swing joint.

4. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the material chamber (4) is provided with two discharge ports, and the size of the two bottom plates (7) is matched with that of the discharge ports of the material chamber (4).

5. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a swing joint of swing rod (8) is including the swing joint of swing rod (8) and first revolving plate (5), the swing joint of the outside of its montant has push rod (9), and the outside swing joint of its horizontal pole has pull rod (10), the outside fixedly connected with stopper of push rod (9), and one side and first revolving plate (5) swing joint of swing rod (8) montant are kept away from in push rod (9).

6. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the moving plate (11) is fixedly connected with a groove plate, the groove plate is in an inverted concave shape, sliding grooves are formed in vertical rods on two sides of the groove plate, and the size of the groove plate is matched with that of the moving plate (11).

7. The plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods for effectively preventing material blockage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: hemispherical arc piece (12) have two and the size is the same, the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod of hemispherical arc piece (12), outside fixedly connected with feed bar (3) of connecting rod, isosceles trapezoid arc piece (13) have two and the size is the same, isosceles trapezoid arc piece (13) both sides inclined plane presents the concave arc form, swing joint has the spring between two isosceles trapezoid arc pieces (13), the inside fixedly connected with pivot of isosceles trapezoid arc piece (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of daily sundries, in particular to a plastic particle feeding device for daily sundries, which can effectively prevent material blockage.

Background

The plastic product is one of the common combustible daily-use commodities, and is a general name of articles for daily use, industry and the like which are processed by adopting plastics as main raw materials. In daily life, the plastic particles can be used for manufacturing various plastic bags, barrels, basins, toys, furniture, stationery and other articles of daily life and various plastic products.

Consequently at the processing initial stage, need transport plastic granules to processingequipment in, generally carry out the feeding with the help of the funnel, but take place easily under the too much condition of plastic granules and block up, the unable circulation of plastic granules, need the manual processing of inserting, and current feeding device, conveying speed is single, under the condition that plastic granules blockked up, unable self-closing feed opening, the plastic granules problem of blockking up can't effectively be solved, greatly reduced plastic granules's transmission efficiency is unfavorable for going on of follow-up processing.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the plastic particle feeding device for daily sundries, which can effectively prevent material blockage, has the advantages of increasing material pushing strength, automatically stopping blanking and being convenient to operate, solves the problems of easy blockage, difficult treatment and inconvenient operation, purposefully improves the material pushing strength according to the blanking condition of plastic particles, automatically treats the blockage condition of the plastic particles, liberates two hands, effectively improves the material pushing efficiency, automatically stops blanking, cuts off feeding from the root, avoids continuous falling of the plastic particles, aggravates the blockage condition of the plastic particles, and is favorable for smooth material pushing operation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purposes of increasing the pushing strength, automatically stopping the blanking and being convenient and fast to operate, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the plastic particle feeding device for daily department goods capable of effectively preventing material blockage comprises a shell, a material pipe, a feeding rod, a material chamber, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a bottom plate, a rotating rod, a push rod, a pull rod, a moving plate, a hemispherical arc block and an isosceles trapezoid arc block.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a plastic particle feeding device for daily general commodities and capable of effectively preventing material blockage comprises a shell, a material pipe is fixedly connected inside the shell and is in an inverted Z shape, partial areas of an upper vertical pipe and a lower vertical pipe of the shell are respectively formed by hoses, a feeding rod is movably connected inside a transverse pipe of the transverse pipe, three springs with the same size are movably connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe, one side, away from the transverse pipe, of each spring is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell, the feeding rod is movably connected inside the material pipe, a material chamber is fixedly connected above the material pipe, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the material chamber, a first rotating plate is movably connected to the outer side of the material chamber, two ends of each first rotating plate are movably connected with a first connecting rod, one side, away from the first rotating plate, of each first connecting rod is movably connected with a second rotating plate, the outer side of each material chamber is movably connected with two second rotating plates, the outer side of the second rotating plate is movably connected with a second connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod, far away from the second rotating plate, is movably connected with the bottom plate, the bottom of the material chamber is movably connected with the bottom plate, the number of the bottom plates is two, the size of the bottom plates is matched with the size of a material chamber discharge port, the inner part of the shell is movably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is in an L shape, the outer side of a vertical rod is movably connected with a push rod, the outer side of a cross rod is movably connected with a pull rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is movably connected with a push rod, the outer side of the push rod, far away from the vertical rod of the rotating rod, is movably connected with a first rotating plate, the bottom of the rotating rod is movably connected with a pull rod, the bottom of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the outer side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with, hemispherical arc piece has two and the size is the same, hemispherical arc piece's inside fixedly connected with connecting rod, the outside fixedly connected with feed rod of connecting rod, hemispherical arc piece's below swing joint has isosceles trapezoid arc piece, isosceles trapezoid arc piece has two and the size is the same, isosceles trapezoid arc piece both sides inclined plane presents the concave arc form, swing joint has the spring between two isosceles trapezoid arc pieces, isosceles trapezoid arc piece's inside fixedly connected with pivot.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the plastic particle feeding device for daily sundries, which can effectively prevent material blockage, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the combined action of the material pipe, the moving plate, the semi-spherical arc block, the trapezoidal slider and the feeding rod, the transverse pipe of the material pipe moves downwards to enable the moving plate to move downwards, the semi-spherical arc block is caused to be changed from a large ring to a small ring to be attached to the concave arc surface of the isosceles trapezoid arc block, the isosceles trapezoid arc block drives the semi-spherical arc block to be changed from low-speed rotation to high-speed rotation, the feeding rod moves synchronously, the material pushing strength is improved in a targeted mode according to the blanking condition of plastic particles, the blocking condition of the plastic particles is automatically treated, two hands are liberated, and the material pushing efficiency is effectively.

2. Through the combined action of the movable plate, the rotating rod and the push rod, the movable plate moves downwards to enable the rotating rod to rotate, the push rod is caused to move rightwards, a power source is provided for subsequent discharging closing operation, linkage between structures is increased, and operation is more convenient and faster.

3. Through the combined action of push rod, first commentaries on classics board and bottom plate, the push rod moves to the right and makes first commentaries on classics board take place to rotate, arouses two bottom plates to change into horizontal placing state by the tilt state, shelters from the discharge gate of material room, and the automatic shutdown unloading cuts off the feeding from the root, avoids plastic granules to last the whereabouts, aggravates plastic granules's the jam condition, is favorable to pushing away the smooth of material operation and goes on.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the material chamber and the bottom plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the pull rod and the isosceles trapezoid arc block.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a material pipe; 3. a feed bar; 4. a material chamber; 5. a first rotating plate; 6. a second rotating plate; 7. a base plate; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a push rod; 10. a pull rod; 11. moving the plate; 12. a hemispherical arc block; 13. isosceles trapezoid arc block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a plastic particle feeding device for daily general goods for effectively preventing material blockage comprises a housing 1, a material pipe 2 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, the material pipe 2 is in an inverted Z shape, partial areas of an upper vertical pipe and a lower vertical pipe are respectively formed by hoses, a feeding rod 3 is movably connected inside a horizontal pipe, three springs with the same size are movably connected at the bottom of the horizontal pipe, one side of each spring, far away from the horizontal pipe, is movably connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, when the amount of plastic particles in the material pipe 2 is in a normal state, the horizontal pipe is located at the highest point, the feeding rod 3 is movably connected inside the material pipe 2, a material chamber 4 is fixedly connected above the material pipe 2, a discharge port is formed at the bottom of the material chamber 4, a first rotating plate 5 is movably connected outside the material chamber 4, first connecting rods are movably connected at two ends of the first rotating plate 5, one side of each first connecting rod, far away from, the outside swing joint of material room 4 has the second to change board 6, the second changes board 6 has two and the size is the same, two second change boards 6 use the axis of material room 4 to present the symmetric distribution as the reference, the second changes board 6 and presents the triangle-shaped form, the outside swing joint of second change board 6 has the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is kept away from one side and bottom plate 7 swing joint of second change board 6, the bottom swing joint of material room 4 has bottom plate 7, bottom plate 7 has two, its size and the size looks adaptation of material room 4 discharge gate, when two bottom plates 7 all present horizontal placement, two bottom plates 7 are stopped up the discharge gate of material room 4.

The inner part of the shell 1 is movably connected with a rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is in an L shape, the outer side of a vertical rod is movably connected with a push rod 9, the outer side of a transverse rod is movably connected with a pull rod 10, the joint of the transverse rod and the vertical rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the outer side of the rotating rod 8 is movably connected with a push rod 9, the outer side of the push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limit block, one side of the push rod 9, far away from the vertical rod of the rotating rod 8, is movably connected with a first rotating plate 5, when the push rod 9 moves rightwards, the first rotating plate 5 can be pushed to rotate clockwise by taking the joint of the first rotating plate 5 and the material chamber 4 as a rotating point, the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is movably connected with the pull rod 10, the bottom of the pull rod 10 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 11, the outer side of the rotating rod 11 is, the movable plate 11 is located the highest point, the outside swing joint of movable plate 11 has half spherical arc piece 12, half spherical arc piece 12 has two and the size is the same, half spherical arc piece 12's inside fixedly connected with connecting rod, the outside fixedly connected with feed rod 3 of connecting rod, half spherical arc piece 12's below swing joint has isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13, isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13 has two and the size is the same, isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13 both sides inclined plane presents the concave arc form, swing joint has the spring between two isosceles trapezoid arc pieces 13, isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13's inside fixedly connected with pivot, two isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13 swing joint are between two half spherical arc pieces 12, initially, half spherical arc piece 12's big circle department pastes with isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13's concave arc face mutually, make isosceles trapezoid arc piece 13 drive half spherical arc piece 12 and carry out the low-speed rotation.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

starting drive, the isosceles trapezoid arc block 13 that drives its outside through the pivot rotates, when the normal ejection of compact of plastic granules, the violently pipe of material pipe 2 is located the peak, bottom plate 7 slope is placed in the bottom of material room 4, and the distance between two isosceles trapezoid arc blocks 13 is the shortest, movable plate 11 is located the peak this moment, the major circle department of hemispherical arc block 12 pastes with the concave cambered surface of isosceles trapezoid arc block 13 mutually, make isosceles trapezoid arc block 13 drive hemispherical arc block 12 and carry out the low-speed rotation, hemispherical arc block 12 drives its inside connecting rod synchronous rotation, the connecting rod drives porter bar 3 and rotates, make porter bar 3 low-speed rotation convey plastic granules.

When the plastic particles are blocked in the discharging process, the transverse pipe of the material pipe 2 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the plastic particles and extrudes the spring at the bottom, because there is feed rod 3 in the violently pipe swing joint of material pipe 2, feed rod 3 passes through connecting rod and hemispherical arc 12 swing joint, hemispherical arc 12 swing joint is in the outside of movable plate 11, make violently pipe drive movable plate 11 and move down along the recess downstream in the outside when moving down, hemispherical arc 12 in the movable plate 11 outside is close to isosceles trapezoid arc 13, promote two isosceles trapezoid arc 13 and be close to each other and extrude the spring, make isosceles trapezoid arc 13's concave arc face and hemispherical arc 12's aperture department hug closely, isosceles trapezoid arc 13 drives hemispherical arc 12 and carries out high-speed rotation, hemispherical arc 12 drives feed rod 3 synchronous rotations through the outside connecting rod, the increase is to plastic granules's conveying intensity.

Meanwhile, the moving plate 11 moves downwards and pulls the rotating rod 8 to rotate clockwise by taking the joint of the shell 1 as a rotating point through the pull rod 10, because the push rod 9 is movably connected with the vertical rod of the rotating rod 8, and one side of the push rod 9, which is far away from the rotating rod 8, is movably connected with the first rotating plate 5, the rotating rod 8 pushes the first rotating plate 5 to rotate clockwise by taking the joint of the first rotating plate 5 and the material chamber 4 as a rotating point through the push rod 9, the first rotating plate 5 is movably connected with the second rotating plate 6 through the first connecting rod, the second rotating plate 6 is movably connected with the bottom plate 7 through the second connecting rod, initially, the bottom plate 7 is placed obliquely, so that plastic particles in the material chamber 4 can smoothly fall down, the first rotating plate 5 rotates while pulling the second rotating plate 6 to rotate by taking the joint of the first rotating plate 6 and the material chamber 4 as a rotating point, the second rotating plate 6 drives the bottom plate 7 to rotate by taking the joint of the second rotating plate 7 and the material chamber 4 as a rotating point, make two bottom plates 7 become horizontal putting state by the tilt state conversion, two bottom plates 7 shelter from the discharge gate of material room 4, hinder the plastic granules outflow, avoid plastic granules to continuously fall, aggravate the jam condition of plastic granules.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.