阅读说明：本技术 一种可拼装的钢锭模 (Steel ingot mould that can assemble ) 是由 张现龙 于 2021-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可拼装的钢锭模,包括主体部分、活动安装在主体部分内部的活动板和固定板；在主体部分上还设有用于驱动活动板挤压固定板的驱动部；所述主体部分包括平行设置的第一侧板和第二侧板以及用于将第一侧板和第二侧板的一端进行固定的第三侧板；第一侧板与第二侧板之间通过设有的横梁连接,且驱动部位于横梁上。通过三个侧板和横梁的相互拼装,以形成一个用于承载钢水的模具,同时活动板的向下移动,以使得钢水在固定板与活动板之间成型；有基于此,该装置解决了现有钢锭成型模具结构单一,通用性差的问题。(The invention discloses an assembled ingot mould, which comprises a main body part, a movable plate and a fixed plate, wherein the movable plate and the fixed plate are movably arranged in the main body part; the main body part is also provided with a driving part for driving the movable plate to extrude the fixed plate; the main body part comprises a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in parallel, and the third side plate is used for fixing one end of the first side plate and one end of the second side plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are connected through a beam, and the driving portion is located on the beam. The three side plates and the cross beam are mutually assembled to form a mold for bearing molten steel, and meanwhile, the movable plate moves downwards to enable the molten steel to be molded between the fixed plate and the movable plate; based on this, the device has solved current steel ingot forming die structure singleness, the poor problem of commonality.)

1. An ingot mould that can assemble, its characterized in that: comprises a main body part (2), a movable plate (12) and a fixed plate (5) which are movably arranged in the main body part (2);

the main body part (2) is also provided with a driving part (13) for driving the movable plate (12) to extrude the fixed plate (5);

the main body part (2) comprises a first side plate (1) and a second side plate (4) which are arranged in parallel and a third side plate (3) used for fixing one end of the first side plate (1) and one end of the second side plate (4);

the first side plate (1) is connected with the second side plate (4) through a beam (7); wherein the drive part (13) is located on the cross beam (7).

2. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a pull rod (6) parallel to the cross beam (7) is further arranged between the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (4).

3. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pull rod (6) penetrates through a round hole (14) formed in the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (4) and then is connected with a nut arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate.

4. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the two ends of the cross beam (7) are movably connected with the first side plate (1) and the notch (15) formed in the second side plate (4).

5. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the cross beam (7) are fixed in the notches (15) through fixing blocks (9) arranged at the two ends of the cross beam (7).

6. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving part (13) penetrates through the cross beam (7) and then is connected with a connecting plate (11) arranged on the cross beam, and is movably connected with a connecting area (10) arranged on the movable plate (12) through the connecting plate (11).

7. A splittable ingot mold as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, wherein: the driving part (13) is a screw rod.

8. An assembled ingot mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the end surfaces of the movable plate (12) and the fixed plate (5) are both provided with a suspension ring hole (8).

9. An assembled ingot mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein: first curb plate (1) and second curb plate (4) all through jack (17) that are equipped with the round pin post looks adaptation that fixed plate (5) both sides were equipped with is connected.

10. An assembled ingot mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (4) are further provided with mounting holes (16) for mounting hanging columns.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel ingot casting, in particular to an assembled steel ingot mould.

Background

At present, square ingot type and plum blossom ingot type are uniformly applied in China, the appearance is fixed, and the size cannot be adjusted. If the mould is made into a flat plate, the time and the labor are consumed, the heated gas is consumed, the ingot mould is fixed, and the whole result is manually used, so that the expansion caused by heat and the contraction caused by cold cannot be discharged, the service life of the mould is short, and the mould is easy to crack.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembled steel ingot mould to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembled ingot mould comprises a main body part, a movable plate and a fixed plate, wherein the movable plate and the fixed plate are movably arranged in the main body part; the main body part is also provided with a driving part for driving the movable plate to extrude the fixed plate; the main body part comprises a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged in parallel, and the third side plate is used for fixing one end of the first side plate and one end of the second side plate; the first side plate is connected with the second side plate through a beam; wherein the driving part is positioned on the beam.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: and a pull rod parallel to the cross beam is further arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the pull rod penetrates through round holes formed in the first side plate and the second side plate and then is connected with a nut.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the both ends of crossbeam with first curb plate with the notch swing joint that is equipped with on the second curb plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the two ends of the cross beam are fixed in the notches through fixing blocks.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the driving part penetrates through the cross beam and is connected with a connecting plate arranged on the cross beam, and the driving part is movably connected with a connecting area arranged on the movable plate through the connecting plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the driving part is a screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: and the end surfaces of the movable plate and the fixed plate are both provided with a hanging ring hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the first side plate and the second side plate are connected with the pin columns arranged on two sides of the fixing plate in an adaptive mode through the insertion holes formed in the first side plate and the second side plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the first side plate and the second side plate are also provided with mounting holes for mounting hanging columns.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the assembly can not generate expansion with heat and contraction with cold cracking, and the flat ingot type is heated quickly and saves gas before forging.

2. The die is sharp-angled, so that the angle is not required to be cast during forging, and 80% of forging time is saved. The assembly method is simple, one die can be made into hundreds of sizes, and the die is saved.

3. Because the device adopts the structure of assembling, not only adjustable size, because assemble the tolerance that can discharge expend with heat and contract with cold, improved the life-span of mould greatly, and then solved current steel ingot forming die structure singleness, the poor problem of commonality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable plate and components mounted on the movable plate according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second side plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first side plate; 2. a body portion; 3. a third side plate; 4. a second side plate; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a pull rod; 7. a cross beam; 8. a suspension ring hole; 9. a fixed block; 10. a connecting region; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a movable plate; 13. a drive section; 14. a circular hole; 15. a notch; 16. mounting holes; 17. and (4) inserting the jack.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "upper surface", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an assembled ingot mould comprises a movable plate 12 and a fixed plate 5; the main body part 2 is also provided with a driving part 13 for driving the movable plate 12 to press the fixed plate 5; the main body part 2 comprises a first side plate 1 and a second side plate 4 which are arranged in parallel and a third side plate 3 used for fixing one end of the first side plate 1 and one end of the second side plate 4; the first side plate 1 is connected with the second side plate 4 through a cross beam 7; wherein the drive part 13 is located on the cross beam 7.

Through the scheme, the third side plate 3 is installed at one end of the first side plate 1 and one end of the second side plate 4, and then the fixed plate 5, the movable plate 12 and the cross beam 7 are installed in sequence from bottom to top; after the assembly is finished, the driving part 13 penetrates through the cross beam 7 to be connected with the movable plate 12; therefore, the assembling of the device is completed, the main body part 2 can be lengthened by changing the length of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4, and the width of the main body part 2 can be lengthened by changing the length of the third side plate 3, so that the device solves the problems of single structure and poor universality of the existing die, meanwhile, the cross beam 7 can enhance the stability between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4, and the driving part 13 can drive the movable plate 12 to extrude the fixed plate 5, so that the molten steel between the fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 12 can be efficiently and reliably molded.

In addition, through the mode, the device adopts the structure of assembling, so can not produce expend with heat and contract with cold and easily lead to the problem that mould or steel ingot appear the fracture, can also assemble more moulds out when improving the device life again. Through an assembly experiment, the device can reach 260 models; and before the second flat ingot is forged, the heating is quick, the gas is saved, the die is sharp-angled, the angle is not required to be cast during forging, and the forging time is saved by 80%.

In order to further ensure the stable connection between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4 so as to improve the forming efficiency of the steel ingot, a pull rod 6 parallel to the cross beam 7 is further arranged between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4.

Furthermore, the pull rod 6 penetrates through round holes 14 formed in the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4 and then is connected with a nut, so that the pull rod 6 can be assembled with the main body part 2.

Because the both ends of crossbeam 7 with first curb plate 1 with notch 15 swing joint that is equipped with on the second curb plate 4 for crossbeam 7 obtains reliable location when assembling.

Further, the two ends of the cross beam 7 are fixed in the notches 15 through the fixing blocks 9 arranged at the two ends of the cross beam 7, so that the cross beam 7 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the cross beam 7 is convenient to disassemble and assemble while the structural strength of the main body part 2 is better.

The driving part 13 penetrates through the cross beam 7 and is connected with a connecting plate 11, and is movably connected with a connecting area 10 arranged on the movable plate 12 through the connecting plate 11. In this way, the movable plate 12 and the driving portion 13 are also easily assembled and disassembled.

The driving part 13 is a screw, so that the movable plate 12 can be stably extruded on the fixed plate 5, and the steel ingot can be well formed.

Because the end surfaces of the movable plate 12 and the fixed plate 5 are both provided with the suspension ring holes 8, the fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 12 are convenient to hoist, and the mould is convenient to assemble and disassemble;

in addition, all be equipped with the mounting hole 16 that is used for installing the davit on the side of first curb plate 1 and second curb plate 4, through installing the davit at mounting hole 16, recycle lifting device and davit are connected, so be convenient for hang the device wholly to empty out with the model in fixed plate 5 and the fly leaf 12.

In order to further facilitate the connection between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4 and the fixing plate 5, the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4 are both provided with insertion holes 17; the insertion hole 17 is connected with a pin arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate 5 in a matching manner so as to insert the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 4 into the fixing plate 5.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.