阅读说明：本技术 具有把手的冲浪板 (Surfboard with handle ) 是由 尼古拉·威森伯格 于 2018-12-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种冲浪板,其具有踏板面(17)、用于冲浪板(2)的电驱动器,绳索(7)的一端固定在冲浪板(2)的前部(4),而绳索(7)的另一端具有把手(8),其中,驱动器与控制装置(21)连接,控制装置(21)包括无线电遥控器的接收器(25),并且把手(8)具有以数据传输的方式与无线电遥控器的发射器(24)连接的加速杆(23),发射器(24)布置在把手(8)中,并且通过操纵加速杆(23)能够产生控制信号,控制信号能够由发射器(24)作为无线电信号发出并能够由接收器(25)接收,并且通过控制装置(21)转换为用于驱动器的控制值,并且绳索的另一端(7)以能够拆卸的方式固定在把手(8)上。(The invention relates to a surfboard with a tread surface (17), an electric drive for the surfboard (2), one end of a cable (7) being fixed to the front (4) of the surfboard (2) and the other end of the cable (7) having a handle (8), wherein the driver is connected to a control device (21), the control device (21) comprising a receiver (25) of a radio remote control, and the handle (8) has an accelerator lever (23) which is connected in a data-transmitting manner to a transmitter (24) of a wireless remote control, the transmitter (24) being arranged in the handle (8), and a control signal can be generated by actuating the throttle lever (23), which can be emitted by the transmitter (24) as a radio signal and can be received by the receiver (25), and is converted by a control device (21) into a control value for the drive, and the other end (7) of the cable is detachably fixed to the handle (8).)

1. A surfboard having:

a tread surface (17),

electric drive for a surfboard (2), wherein one end of a cord (7) is fixed to the front portion (4) of the surfboard (2) and the other end of the cord (7) has a handle (8),

it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the driver is connected to a control device (21), the control device (21) comprising a receiver (25) of a radio remote control, and

the handle (8) has an accelerator lever (23), the accelerator lever (23) is connected to a transmitter (24) of the wireless remote control in a data-transmitting manner, and

the emitter (24) is arranged in the handle (8) and

by actuating the throttle lever (23), a control signal can be generated which can be emitted by the transmitter (24) as a radio signal and can be received by the receiver (25) and converted by the control device (21) into a control value for the drive, and the other end of the cable (7) is detachably fastened to the handle (8).

2. The surfboard of claim 1, wherein the wireless remote control comprises an RC-wireless remote control.

3. The surfboard of any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the RC-radio remote control transmits radio signals in the ISM band by pulse width modulation.

4. The surfboard of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the transmission of the radio signal is in the ISM band of 2.4GHz to 2.5 GHz.

5. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the handle (8) has a grip portion (28) for holding by one hand of the surfer (1) and has a centre of gravity located in the middle of the grip portion (28) during surfing.

6. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the handle (8) is waterproof.

7. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the average density of the handle (8) is ρ < 1.0g/cm³。

8. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the accelerator lever (23) is arranged inside the handle (8).

9. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the accelerator lever (23) is rotatably arranged inside a connecting section (30) between the grip portion (28) and the fixing (9).

10. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the accelerator lever is formed as a push button (23) that can be pressed in the grip portion (28).

11. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the driver control has the accelerator lever (23), the accelerator lever (23) being arranged outside the handle (8) and being manipulable by the thumb of the hand holding the handle (8).

12. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that one end of the rope (7) is detachably fixed on the front portion (4) by means of a fixing (6).

13. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the other end of the cord (7) is detachably fixed to the handle (8) by means of a further fixing (9).

14. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the further fixing (9) for the other end of the rope (7) is arranged vertically spaced and centrally with respect to the grip portion (28).

15. The surfboard according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the fixing (6) and/or the further fixing (9) has a snap lock.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a surfboard having a tread surface and a driver for the surfboard, wherein one end of a rope is fixed to a front portion of the surfboard and the other end of the rope has a handle.

Background

Surfboards are well known. Under english language usage habits, Surfboards (Surfboards) refer to boards without a sail on which a surfer can ride by the propulsion of a wave. Whereas under the german language usage convention, the word "wellenreiaten" is often used to describe surfing.

The surfboard according to the invention is based on this sport. The surfer stands on the surfboard and preferably travels over the water without the push caused by sails or waves.

US2002/0056408 a1 discloses a surfboard having an inflatable cable (gaskebel) with a handle at one end for a surfer. The other end of the inflation cable is fixed at the front part of the surfboard and is connected with the internal combustion engine.

US 6,192,817B 1 discloses a surfboard having an internal combustion engine and an accelerator stick (gashlebel) directed towards the inflation cable.

In addition, US 3,324,822 also relates to a surfboard having an accelerator lever and a pneumatic cable controlling the propulsion of an internal combustion engine.

DE 20011051071U 1 relates to a surfboard with an electric drive and a radio connection. The hand-held control device has a gyroscope function.

For this purpose, the surfboard has a driver. Surfboards with drives are known, for example, from DE 202011051071. The driven surfboard does not rely on high wave undulations and can be used in calm and rough waters. The surfer also does not need to stroke on the surfboard because the surfboard is propelled by the driver.

But controlling the propulsion by the surfer has proven problematic.

Disclosure of Invention

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a surfboard in which the above disadvantages are avoided or at least reduced.

This object is achieved by the surfboard mentioned at the outset having the features of claim 1.

The surfboard according to the invention has an electric drive, preferably in the wake side region of the surfboard; here, it is preferably a jet drive (Jetantrieb). The jet drive has an opening on the underwater surface of the surfboard and a water channel extending from the underwater surface to a nozzle on the tail end face of the surfboard. The nozzle may be designed to be rotatable or non-rotatable. A rotor is disposed in the water passage. The rotor may be referred to as a propeller and an impeller. In this case, due to the high rotational speed of the rotor, water is drawn into the water channel and ejected backwards from the nozzles, opposite to the direction of travel, providing the necessary propulsion for the surfboard. The rotor is connected via a drive train to an electric motor which is supplied with power from a preferably replaceable energy storage device. The motor is connected in an electrically conductive manner to a control device which transmits a control signal to the motor and thus controls the power of the drive, i.e. the speed of the surfboard. The control means preferably receives the necessary control signals via a hand-held radio remote control.

Preferably, the surfboard has an inflatable body component and a drive unit. The body component may be made of Drop-Stitch Material. The inflatable body part has a recess in the rear section, into which the drive unit can be fitted in a detachable manner. The surfboard may also be comprised of an integral solid body comprised of a non-inflatable material. A driver for the surfboard, preferably a jet driver, is provided in the drive unit or in the interior of the body.

According to the invention, the control device is connected in a signal-conducting manner to a receiver, which receives the signal of the transmitter of the radio remote control. The handle has an accelerator lever which is in operative connection with a transmitter of the wireless remote control. The transmitter is arranged in the handle and generates an electrical signal by actuating the throttle lever and outputs it to the transmitter, which converts it into a radio signal that can be received by the receiver and converted by the control device into a control signal for the driver.

Radio connections have the advantage over cable connections that there are no cables that disturb the surfer and no body through-holes are required for plug connections.

According to the invention, the handle is connected to the surfboard by a cord. One end of the cord is fixed to the front portion and the other end of the cord is detachably connected to the handle. Thus surfboards have two different types of construction. The cord connected to the handle and surfboard in the first type of construction advantageously enables the surfer to more easily maintain his balance. By removing the handle from the cord, it is possible in the second type of construction that the surfer is not in pulling connection with the surfboard but must freely hold the handle with the radio remote control with one hand and keep it balanced without the cord, thereby making it possible for the surfer to surf more freely and with greater difficulty.

Advantageously, one end of the rope is detachably connected to the front portion. The rope can be completely removed by removing both ends and can be left on shore while the movement is being carried out.

Advantageously, the control means of the surfboard are very easy to operate.

The radio Remote Control preferably comprises a Remote-Control (RC) radio Remote Control. RC radio remote controls are commercially available radio remote controls and are therefore cheap and suitable.

An RC radio remote control, which transmits radio signals in the ISM band by means of pulse modulation, has proven particularly reliable in the transmission of control values. Pulse modulation in radio signal transmission is less susceptible to interference than amplitude modulation. The transmission of radio signals is preferably in the ISM band, 2.4GHz to 2.5 GHz. In principle, other ISM bands for transmitting radio signals can also be considered.

Preferably, the handle has a grip portion for gripping by one hand of the surfer, wherein the center of gravity is arranged in the middle of the grip portion.

During the performance of this activity, the surfer stands on the tread surface of the surfboard and grasps the handle of the cord secured to the front to help maintain his balance. In this case, the surfer can apply considerable force to the line and the front via the handle, which force may correspond to his weight or to several times his weight during a brief force peak.

One end of the rope is preferably connected to the front of the surfboard by a fastener and/or the other end of the rope is connected to the handle by another fastener. One end of the cord can thus be permanently or releasably fixed at the front, and the cord is permanently or releasably fixed at the handle by means of another cord.

Preferably, the fixture and the further fixture are detachable without the aid of a workpiece. The holder and/or the further holder advantageously has a snap lock (schnappverschs) so that the handle can be easily replaced and removed from the front of the surfboard and can be used as a purely radio remote control without a cord. The latter has the advantage that a trained surfer does not need a cord to maintain balance and the handle can be used as a radio remote control, so that there is no cord that could in some cases cause interference. The knot may also be provided as a fixing and/or as a further fixing, respectively.

Preferably, a further fixing for the other end of the cord is arranged vertically spaced and centrally with respect to the grip portion. By gripping the grip portion, a center of gravity is created in the middle of the grip portion when pulling, so that no torque is generated on the wrist and the handle can also be held by the surfer for a longer time.

The throttle is arranged in the handle so that the surfer can hold the handle with one hand to manipulate the throttle and thereby generate a control value related to the position of the throttle.

Advantageously, the surfer can keep his balance on the surfboard well by gripping the handle tightly on the one hand and can accelerate simultaneously with the same hand on the other hand.

Preferably, the handle is formed to be waterproof, since a surfer may fall off the board, causing the handle to fall into the water in this case. For this reason, it is preferred that the handle has an average density of ρ < 1g/cm³So that it floats on the water surface.

The grip is preferably formed along its outer periphery in a rounded triangular shape and also substantially triangular on the inside, wherein the grip portion is preferably formed in an ergonomic manner. Different shapes of the handle are conceivable, such as semi-circular, oval, etc.

In a first embodiment of the invention, the accelerator lever is formed as a depressible button in the grip portion. The push button can preferably be operated with the index finger.

In a second embodiment of the invention, the driver control has a movably arranged accelerator lever which can be manipulated with the thumb of the surfer on the outside of the handle. The accelerator lever is rotatable about an axis and has a pressure surface that is positioned in front of the thumb when the grip portion is naturally grasped.

In a third embodiment, the throttle lever is arranged inside the handle. In this case, the accelerator stick can be conveniently manipulated with the surfer's index or middle finger.

Drawings

The invention is described by means of three embodiments shown in seven drawings. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a surfboard according to the present invention having an actuator control according to the present invention in the handle;

FIG. 2a shows the handle in a first embodiment of the throttle lever in a neutral position;

FIG. 2b is a detailed view of FIG. 2 a;

FIG. 3a shows the handle in a first embodiment of the throttle lever in an accelerating position;

FIG. 3b is a detailed view of FIG. 3 a;

FIG. 4 shows a handle with a drive control according to a second embodiment;

fig. 5 shows a handle with a drive control device according to a third embodiment.

Detailed Description

Figure 1 shows a surfer 1 positioned on a surfboard 2 according to the present invention in motion. In principle, a surfboard is here understood to be a device on which the surfer 1 can stand, kneel or sit and float on the water 3, and ideally has sufficient buoyancy to carry the surfer 1. If necessary, the buoyancy need only be chosen large enough to adequately carry the surfer as the drive is propelled.

The surfboard 2 has no sails; in german, this sport is actually classified as surfing (Wellenreiten).

The surfboard 2 comprises a front portion 4, and a cord 7 is secured to the front portion 4 by a preferably detachable fastener 6. At the other end of the cord 7, a handle 8 is fixed to the cord 7 by means of a preferably detachable fixing 9.

The surfboard 2 has a jet drive 12 at the tail 11. The jet drive 12 is shown here only schematically. The jet drive 12 comprises an opening 13 for the entry of water in the underwater surface of the surfboard 2 and a water channel 14, which water channel 14 has a water outlet arranged at the end face of the tail 11. The water outlet is formed as a nozzle 16 which can be rotated, if desired, about a rotational axis arranged perpendicularly to the tread surface 17. The rotor 18 is arranged in the water channel 14, which rotor 18 causes the water that has penetrated into the water channel 14 to be ejected due to the weight of the surfer 1, and thus the surfer 1 is pushed by the surfboard 2. An engine 19 for the rotor 18 and a control device 21 for the engine 19 are arranged in the body of the surfboard 2, which engine 19 drives the rotor 18 via a drive train 20, with which control device 21 the power of the engine 19, in particular the speed of the surfboard 2, can be controlled. Both the engine 19 and the control unit 21 are powered by an accumulator 22.

While surfing, the surfer 1 grasps the handle 8 of the surfboard 2 with one hand. As shown, the surfer 1 is clearly able to more easily maintain his balance on the surfboard 2 even during relatively rapid turns and passing waves. The handle 8 is connected to the other end of the cord by means of a further fixing 9 which can be detached. The detachable further fastening element 9 and the fastening element 6 are understood here to mean a fastening bolt, in particular a snap lock or the like, which can be opened without tools. An accelerator lever 23 is integrated in the handle 8, which accelerator lever 23 can be operated with one or more fingers and controls a transmitter 24 of a radio remote control in the handle 8. The transmitter 24 interacts with a receiver 25 arranged on the control device 21 and together form a radio remote control. A rechargeable battery 26 may be installed in the transmitter 24, if necessary. According to the invention, the radio remote control controls only the speed of the surfboard 2. Here, the yawing movements to the left and right are achieved by weight transfer of the mobile surfer 1.

On the one hand, the handle 8 according to the invention must have the following functions: the surfer 1 can hold it on with considerable force and no torque is built up in particular on the surfer's 1 wrist. On the other hand, the throttle lever 23 must be easily actuated in the case of gripping.

Fig. 2a and 3a show a handle 8 according to the invention which is formed in the shape of an approximately rounded triangle at its outer and inner circumference and has an ergonomic gripping portion 28. A further fixing 9 for the other end of the cord 7 is provided substantially in the middle of the grip portion 28, on the opposite side perpendicular to the grip portion 28. The other end of the rope 7 is tied and fixed on the handle 8. The further fixing element 9 can also be designed as a snap lock or the like. In the case where the grip 8 is grasped with the palm of the hand, the inwardly-projecting region of the grip portion 28 is grasped with the palm of the hand. In the thickest region of the grip portion 28, the pulling force exerted by the surfer 1 creates a force focus (Kraftschwerpunkt). In the case of a grip, the index finger rests on an accelerator lever 23, which in the present embodiment is designed as a push button 23. The push button 23 is shown in fig. 2a in a protruding position, i.e. a neutral position, where no acceleration takes place. The button 23 is shown in fig. 3a in a pressed position (acceleration position). The power of the motor 19 increases linearly with the depth of depression of the push button 23. Of course, other functional relationships between the compression depth and the engine power are also conceivable. Fig. 3a shows the button 23 being pressed. The hands of the surfer 1 are not shown.

The push button 23 has a return mechanism, such as a return spring 29, which pushes it back to the neutral position when the handle 8 is released.

Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of a handle 8 according to the invention. The handle 8 is formed similarly to the first embodiment except for the accelerator lever 23. In this case, the throttle lever 23 is arranged rotatably outside the handle 8. The throttle lever 23 is located outside the handle 8. At the area of the grip portion 28 remote from the other end of the rope, the accelerator lever 23 is arranged with a lever surface 23a directed in the direction of the grip portion 28. The accelerator lever 23 can be operated by pressing the lever surface 23 a. Which can be manipulated by the thumb of the surfer 1 gripping the handle 8 with the right hand. The direction of motion of the bar 23 may be reversed for surfers who prefer to hold the handle with their left hand.

Fig. 5 shows a third embodiment of an accelerator lever 23 according to the invention. The throttle lever 23 is also arranged inside the handle 8, i.e. on the side of the connecting section 30 between the further fixing 9 and the grip portion 28. The accelerator stick 23 is designed as a pivotable accelerator stick 23 which can be pressed by the index finger of the surfer 1. The throttle lever 23 executes a pivoting movement about a pivot point in the side of the connecting piece 30.

In the embodiment according to fig. 4 and 5, a transmitter 24 (not shown in fig. 4 and 5) with a battery 26 is arranged in the grip portion 28. The mechanism for generating the control signal is formed in different ways by the actuation of the throttle lever 23; the electrical connection to the emitter 24 and the emitter are formed in the same manner. It is advantageous to provide a return spring 29 separately.

List of reference numerals

1 surfer

2 surfboard

3 water

4 front part

6 fixing piece

7 rope

8 handle

9 additional fixing elements

11 tail part

12 jet drive

13 opening

14 water channel

16 spray nozzle

17 tread surface

18 rotor

19 engine

20 drive train

21 control device

22 energy accumulator

23 Accelerator/push button

23a rocker surface

24 emitter

25 receiver

26 cell

28 gripping part

29 return spring

30 connecting segment