阅读说明：本技术 一种医疗器械用后分类回收车 (Medical instrument is with categorised car of retrieving in back ) 是由 神韶东 于 2020-04-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种回收车,尤其涉及一种医疗器械用后分类回收车。本发明要解决的技术问题是如何设计一种在使用时,能够对医疗器械进行消毒,节省人力的医疗器械用后分类回收车。本发明提供了这样一种医疗器械用后分类回收车,包括有：板车,其顶部连接有定位架,定位架顶部连接有平板,平板顶部一侧连接有把手架；收集框,其为四个设置,四个收集框沿周向均匀间隔连接在定位架上,收集框为可拆卸式设置。本发明能够通过挡料组件、导料盘和定位组件的配合将医疗器械移动至收集框内,从而达到对医疗器械进行回收的效果。(The invention relates to a recycling vehicle, in particular to a medical instrument post-use classification recycling vehicle. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design a post-use classification recycling vehicle for medical instruments, which can disinfect the medical instruments and save manpower when in use. The invention provides a medical instrument post-use classification recycling vehicle, which comprises: the top of the plate trailer is connected with a positioning frame, the top of the positioning frame is connected with a flat plate, and one side of the top of the flat plate is connected with a handle frame; the four collecting frames are connected to the positioning frame at intervals along the circumferential direction and are detachably arranged. According to the invention, the medical instrument can be moved into the collecting frame through the matching of the material blocking assembly, the material guide plate and the positioning assembly, so that the effect of recovering the medical instrument is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a medical instrument is with categorised car of retrieving in back which characterized in that, including: the top of the plate trailer (1) is connected with a positioning frame (2), the top of the positioning frame (2) is connected with a flat plate (3), and one side of the top of the flat plate (3) is connected with a handle frame (4); the four collecting frames (5) are arranged, the four collecting frames (5) are uniformly connected to the positioning frame (2) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the collecting frames (5) are detachably arranged; the device comprises a plurality of stand columns (6), wherein the stand columns (6) are uniformly connected to the top of a flat plate (3) at intervals along the circumferential direction, at least two material blocking barrels (7) are uniformly connected between the insides of the stand columns (6) at intervals from top to bottom, each material blocking barrel (7) is connected with a material guide disc (8), four material guide grooves (9) are uniformly arranged on each material guide disc (8) at intervals along the circumferential direction, the material guide grooves (9) on two adjacent material guide discs (8) are communicated, and the discharge ends of the four material guide grooves (9) on the material guide disc (8) at the lowest position are respectively aligned to four collecting frames (5); a positioning assembly (10) arranged on the plate trailer (1); the material blocking assembly (11) is arranged between the handle frame (4) and the material blocking barrel (7).

2. The medical instrument post-use sorting recycling cart according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly (10) comprises: the guide post (101) is connected to the middle of the inner top of the plate trailer (1), the guide post (101) is connected with a connecting plate (102) in a sliding mode, and a supporting spring (103) is connected between the connecting plate (102) and the guide post (101); the connecting frame (104) is connected to the connecting plate (102), four groups of limiting columns (105) are connected to the top of the connecting frame (104) at intervals, and the four groups of limiting columns (105) are respectively used for limiting the four collecting frames (5); the two pedals (106) are arranged, and the two pedals (106) are respectively connected to the two sides of the connecting frame (104).

3. The medical instrument post-use classification recycling cart according to claim 2, wherein the material blocking assembly (11) comprises: the turntables (111) are arranged one by one in number and are less than the material guide discs (8), the turntables (111) are respectively connected between two adjacent material guide discs (8) in a rotating mode, four openings (112) are uniformly formed in the turntables (111) at intervals along the axis, and the openings (112) can communicate the material guide grooves (9) on the two adjacent material guide discs; the number of the arc-shaped racks (110) is consistent with that of the turntables (111), and the arc-shaped racks (110) are respectively connected to the outer arc surfaces of the turntables (111); the rotating shaft (113) is rotatably connected to the top of the handle frame (4), a plurality of half-tooth gears (114) are uniformly connected to the rotating shaft (113) at intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of the half-tooth gears (114) is consistent with that of the arc-shaped racks (110), and the half-tooth gears (114) are meshed with the arc-shaped racks (110); a worm wheel (115) connected to the tip of the rotating shaft (113); the worm (116) is rotatably connected to the top of the handle frame (4), the worm (116) is matched with the worm wheel (115), and the rocking handle (117) is connected to the worm (116).

4. The medical instrument post-use sorting recycling cart according to claim 3, further comprising a sterilizing mechanism (12), wherein the sterilizing mechanism (12) comprises: the storage barrel (120) is connected to the top of the flat plate (3), the storage barrel (120) penetrates through the material guide disc (8) and the rotary disc (111), and the top of the storage barrel (120) is covered with a sealing cover (121); the L-shaped discharge pipe (122) is connected to the material storage barrel (120), and a discharge valve (123) is arranged on the L-shaped discharge pipe (122); the circular discharging pipes (124) are arranged in a plurality of ways, the circular discharging pipes (124) are respectively connected between the outer parts of the stand columns (6), the inner arc surfaces of the circular discharging pipes (124) are uniformly connected with four nozzles (125) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the nozzles (125) are aligned to the material guide grooves (9) above the upper rotary table (111) and the lower rotary table (111); an air inlet pipe (126) connected to the upper part of the material storage barrel (120); the air cylinder (127) is connected to the top of the material guide disc (8) at the top and is internally connected with a piston in a sliding manner, and the air inlet pipe (126) is connected with the air outlet end of the air cylinder (127); and the eccentric disc (128) is connected to the tail end of the worm (116), and a connecting rod (129) is connected between the eccentric disc (128) and the piston.

5. The medical instrument post-use classification recycling cart according to claim 4, further comprising: the funnel (13) is connected to the top of the sealing cover (121), the funnel (13) is communicated with the storage cylinder (120), and the funnel (13) is provided with a one-way valve (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a recycling vehicle, in particular to a medical instrument post-use classification recycling vehicle.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. The effects are obtained mainly by physical means, not by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, or they are involved but only as an aid. After some small medical instruments are used, the recovery vehicle is required to be used for recovery.

Through retrieval, a patent with an authorized patent publication number of CN202843793U discloses a simple medical instrument recovery vehicle, which belongs to the field of medical equipment and structurally comprises handrails, a supporting rod, a base box and universal wheels, wherein the rear side of the top end of the supporting rod is provided with the handrail, the front side of the top end of the supporting rod is provided with an instrument disk, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixed on the rear side of the base box, and the bottom of the base box is provided with the universal wheels; the middle part of the supporting rod is provided with at least one rotating sleeve. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: when the medical disinfection device is used, medical instruments cannot be disinfected, manual work is needed to be carried out additionally, manpower is consumed, and the requirements of people cannot be met.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a post-use sorting recycling cart for medical devices, which can sterilize the medical devices and save manpower when in use.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that medical instruments cannot be sterilized and additional manual sterilization is needed and manpower is consumed when the medical instrument classifying and recycling cart is used, the technical problem to be solved is to provide the medical instrument classifying and recycling cart which can sterilize the medical instruments and save the manpower when the medical instrument classifying and recycling cart is used.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical instrument post-use classification recycling trolley which comprises a plate trolley, wherein the top of the plate trolley is connected with a positioning frame, the top of the positioning frame is connected with a flat plate, and one side of the top of the flat plate is connected with a handle frame; the four collecting frames are connected to the positioning frame at intervals along the circumferential direction and are detachably arranged; the vertical columns are arranged in a plurality of ways, the vertical columns are uniformly connected to the top of the flat plate at intervals along the circumferential direction, at least two material blocking barrels are uniformly connected between the insides of the vertical columns at intervals from top to bottom, each material blocking barrel is connected with a material guide disc, four material guide grooves are uniformly formed in the material guide discs at intervals along the circumferential direction, the material guide grooves in two adjacent material guide discs are communicated, and the discharge ends of four material guide grooves in the material guide disc at the lowest position are respectively aligned to four collecting frames; the positioning assembly is arranged on the plate trailer; the material blocking assembly is arranged between the handle frame and the material blocking cylinder.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a guide post connected to the middle of the top in the plate trailer, a connecting plate is connected to the guide post in a sliding manner, and a supporting spring is connected between the connecting plate and the guide post; the connecting frame is connected to the connecting plate, four groups of limiting columns are connected to the top of the connecting frame at intervals, and the four groups of limiting columns are used for limiting the four collecting frames respectively; the two pedals are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the material blocking assembly comprises turntables, the number of the turntables is one less than that of the material guide discs, the turntables are respectively connected between two adjacent material guide discs in a rotating mode, four openings are uniformly formed in the turntables at intervals along the axis, and the openings can communicate the material guide grooves in the two adjacent material guides; the number of the arc-shaped racks is consistent with that of the turntables, and the arc-shaped racks are respectively connected with the outer arc surfaces of the turntables; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the handle frame, a plurality of half-tooth gears are uniformly connected to the rotating shaft at intervals along the circumferential direction, the number of the half-tooth gears is consistent with that of the arc-shaped racks, and the half-tooth gears are meshed with the arc-shaped racks; the worm wheel is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft; and the worm is rotatably connected to the top of the handle frame, the worm is matched with the worm wheel, and the worm is connected with a rocking handle.

Preferably, the disinfection device also comprises a disinfection mechanism, wherein the disinfection mechanism comprises a storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is connected to the top of the flat plate, the storage cylinder penetrates through the material guide disc and the turntable, and the top of the storage cylinder is covered with a sealing cover; the L-shaped discharge pipe is connected to the material storage cylinder and is provided with a discharge valve; the circular discharging pipes are arranged in a plurality of ways and are respectively connected between the outsides of the stand columns, the inner arc surfaces of the circular discharging pipes are uniformly connected with four nozzles at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the nozzles are aligned to the material guide grooves above the upper rotary table and the lower rotary table; the air inlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the material storage cylinder; the air cylinder is connected to the air cylinder at the top of the uppermost material guide disc, and a piston is connected in a sliding manner in the air cylinder; and the eccentric disc is connected to the tail end of the worm, and a connecting rod is connected between the eccentric disc and the piston.

Preferably, the device also comprises a funnel which is connected to the top of the sealing cover, the funnel is communicated with the storage cylinder, and a one-way valve is arranged on the funnel.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. According to the invention, the medical instrument can be moved into the collecting frame through the matching of the material blocking assembly, the material guide plate and the positioning assembly, so that the effect of recovering the medical instrument is achieved.

2. The medical instrument disinfecting device can disinfect the medical instrument through the disinfecting mechanism without additional manual disinfection, and effectively solves the technical problems in the patents.

3. When the medical instrument disinfecting device is operated, the medical instrument is placed in the guide chute, and the material blocking assembly is driven to operate, so that the medical instrument disinfecting device is simple to operate, the medical instrument can be disinfected through the disinfecting mechanism, additional disinfection is not needed, and manpower is effectively saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the positioning assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a material guiding plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-plate trailer, 2-positioning frame, 3-flat plate, 4-handle frame, 5-collecting frame, 6-upright post, 7-material blocking barrel, 8-material guiding disk, 9-material guiding groove, 10-positioning component, 101-guide post, 102-connecting plate, 103-supporting spring, 104-connecting frame, 105-limiting post, 106-pedal, 11-material blocking component, 110-arc rack, 111-rotary disk, 112-opening, 113-rotating shaft, 114-half-tooth gear, 115-worm gear, 116-worm, 117-rocking handle, 12-disinfection mechanism, 120-material storing barrel, 121-sealing cover, 122-L-shaped material discharging pipe, 123-material discharging valve, 124-circular material discharging pipe, 125-nozzle and 126-air inlet pipe, 127-air cylinder, 128-eccentric disc, 129-connecting rod, 13-funnel and 14-one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.