Double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine

文档序号:1248843 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种双壁波纹管成型机 (Double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine ) 是由 代爱真 于 2020-07-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种双壁波纹管成型机,包括管材成型装置,所述管材成型装置包括机架,所述机架上设有左平台,所述机架上还设有与所述左平台相对设置的右平台,所述左平台和所述右平台上分别设有传动装置;本发明为一种全新模拟齿轮齿条传动的成型机,所述齿轮模数和所述滑动座齿条的齿数的设定,让所述滑动座的宽度可以直接使用现有的203.2mm、175.5mm或200.6mm宽度的模块;使该结构的成型机既可以使用低成本的模块也可以提供较低的中心高方便操作和维护;现有使用203.2mm宽度模块的管材生产企业可以花费少量的资金只更换成型机,就可以享受模拟齿轮齿条传动的成型机,享受模拟齿轮齿条传动带来的超强的传动稳定性、超低的维护保养成本,以及更久的使用寿命。(The invention provides a double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine which comprises a pipe forming device, wherein the pipe forming device comprises a rack, a left platform is arranged on the rack, a right platform which is arranged opposite to the left platform is also arranged on the rack, and transmission devices are respectively arranged on the left platform and the right platform; the invention relates to a brand-new molding machine for simulating gear and rack transmission, wherein the gear modulus and the tooth number of a rack of a sliding seat are set, so that the width of the sliding seat can directly use the existing module with the width of 203.2mm, 175.5mm or 200.6 mm; the molding machine with the structure can use low-cost modules and can provide lower center height for convenient operation and maintenance; the existing pipe production enterprises using 203.2mm width modules can spend a small amount of capital and only change the forming machine, so that the forming machine simulating gear and rack transmission can be enjoyed, and the molding machine simulating gear and rack transmission can enjoy the ultra-strong transmission stability, ultra-low maintenance cost and longer service life.)

1. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine comprises a pipe forming device and is characterized in that: the pipe forming device comprises a rack, a left platform is arranged on the rack, a right platform which is arranged opposite to the left platform is further arranged on the rack, transmission devices are respectively arranged on the left platform and the right platform, each transmission device comprises an intermediate shaft which is arranged at one side end of the rack, a first large gear is sleeved on each intermediate shaft, a driving gear which is meshed with the first large gear is connected with a first speed reducer in a power mode, the pipe forming device further comprises a first rack, one end of each first rack is meshed with the first large gear, the other end of each first rack is meshed with a second large gear, the second large gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a third large gear, the third large gear is meshed with a second rack, and the first rack and the second rack are arranged in parallel; the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a sliding seat guide device, the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a guide rail, and the guide rails are connected with the sliding seats in a vacuum manner.

2. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device is dynamically connected with a sliding seat of a plurality of fixed forming modules, the sliding seat comprises a body, one surface of the body, which is in contact with the first gear wheel, the second gear wheel and the third gear wheel, is provided with a sliding seat rack, one end of the body, which is opposite to the sliding seat rack, is provided with a first pressing plate, the other end of the body, which is opposite to the sliding seat rack, is provided with a second pressing plate, the second pressing plate is in an eccentric circle shape, and the body is also provided with a contact plate which is in vacuum contact with the guide rail; the upper end of the body is provided with an upper needle bearing, and the lower end of the body is provided with a lower needle bearing.

3. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 3.25, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 20; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 6.5, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 10; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 8, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 7; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 8, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 8.

4. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding seat guiding device comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the left platform, the top plate is arranged at the upper end of the right platform, a lower guide rail is arranged on one surface of the bottom plate opposite to the top plate, an upper guide rail is arranged on one surface of the top plate opposite to the bottom plate, the upper guide rail is provided with an upper guide rail groove in which the upper needle bearing slides, and the lower guide rail is provided with a lower guide rail groove in which the lower needle bearing slides.

5. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: still include the mobile device, the mobile device can follow tubular product production direction horizontal migration, the mobile device includes the movable slide rail that the level set up, the movable slide rail is unanimous with the horizontal direction of tubular product production, be equipped with on the movable slide rail and remove the seat, the frame is located and removes on the seat.

6. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting device is arranged on the moving device and comprises a lifting rod which is arranged on the rack and provided with threads, a lifting gear is arranged on the lifting rod sleeve, a pinion is meshed with the lifting gear, and the pinion is in power connection with a second speed reducer.

7. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lifting device is provided with a pipe forming device, and a cooling device is arranged above the pipe forming device.

8. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 7, wherein: the cooling device comprises a first chain wheel connected with the power of the first speed reducer, a second chain wheel meshed with the first chain wheel, a third chain wheel and a fourth chain wheel, wherein the second chain wheel is arranged above the first gear wheel, the third chain wheel is coaxially arranged on the second chain wheel, the fourth chain wheel is arranged above the third gear wheel, a transmission chain is arranged between the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel, and a plurality of cooling water circulating devices are arranged on the chain.

9. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the cooling water circulating device comprises a cooling water inlet pipe, a cooling water return pipe below the cooling water inlet pipe is arranged, and connectors capable of being connected with the forming modules through hoses are arranged on the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water return pipe respectively.

10. A double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine according to claim 7, wherein: the left platform with the right platform with be equipped with the device that opens and shuts respectively between the frame, the device that opens and shuts is including setting up the slide rail that opens and shuts that just level setting was in the frame, the slide rail that opens and shuts with the movable slide rail sets up perpendicularly, slide on the slide rail that opens and shuts and be equipped with left seat, the right seat that opens and shuts, be equipped with on the seat that opens and shuts on a left side the left side platform, be equipped with on the seat that opens and shuts on the right side the right platform.

Technical Field

The invention relates to double-wall corrugated pipe manufacturing equipment.

In particular to a double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine.

Background

The double-wall corrugated pipe is an invention pipe with an outer wall with an annular structure and a smooth inner wall, is firstly developed and succeeded in Germany in the early 80 s, and has been developed to a complete product series from a single variety through development and perfection for many years. At present, the production process and the use technology are mature, and the method has been greatly popularized and applied in China and developed countries such as Europe and America due to the excellent performance and the relatively economic cost.

The double-wall corrugated pipe production line generally comprises seven parts, namely an extruder, a machine head, a module, a forming machine, a spraying machine, a cutting machine and a stacking machine, wherein the module is of an aluminum casting structure so that the manufacturing cost is highest, and the occupied proportion of the module in the whole production line is the largest. The forming machine drives the sliding seat to operate through a gear or a chain wheel, and the sliding seat can be used for installing modules with different specifications to produce pipes with different specifications. Because several different sizes of pipes are produced on the same production line, the different sizes of modules need to be replaced frequently. The design concepts of various manufacturers are different, the width of the modules of the same type is slightly different, but the widths of the sliding seats are completely consistent, so the module widths explained later are all replaced by the theoretical width of the sliding seats.

The double-wall corrugated pipe aluminum casting modules commonly available on the market have six widths of 132mm, 152.4mm, 157mm, 175.93mm, 203.2mm and 527.8 mm. The transmission mode of the forming machine using the 152.4mm and 203.2mm module widths is simulated chain wheel and chain transmission, the rest is simulated gear rack transmission, and the 152.4mm module width is stopped at present.

The module of 132mm, 157mm is too narrow to be fit for arranging the corrugated pipe wave form of internal diameter more than 500mm, the module of 175.93mm is not fit for arranging the corrugated pipe wave form of internal diameter more than 1000mm, 527.8mm too wide processing and hoist inconveniently, 203.2mm module width is more suitable to arrange all corrugated pipe wave forms of internal diameter 100mm to internal diameter 1200mm, so the module market of this width keeps the volume the biggest at present, processes the supporting enterprise the most, the cost of manufacture is the lowest.

As shown in fig. 10, the transmission mode of the forming machine with the module width of 203.2mm is simulated sprocket chain transmission, the sprocket chain transmission has the problem of instantaneous acceleration, which is not as stable as rack and pinion transmission, and meanwhile, the forming machine adopting the simulated sprocket chain transmission is of a vertical structure, has very high center height, is inconvenient to operate and maintain, and is not as convenient to operate and maintain and stable as the forming machine adopting the simulated rack and pinion transmission.

Disclosure of the invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the traditional technology and provides a double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine.

The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical measures: a double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine comprises a pipe forming device and is characterized in that: the pipe forming device comprises a rack, a left platform is arranged on the rack, a right platform which is arranged opposite to the left platform is further arranged on the rack, transmission devices are respectively arranged on the left platform and the right platform, each transmission device comprises an intermediate shaft which is arranged at one side end of the rack, a first large gear is sleeved on each intermediate shaft, a driving gear which is meshed with the first large gear is connected with a first speed reducer in a power mode, the pipe forming device further comprises a first rack, one end of each first rack is meshed with the first large gear, the other end of each first rack is meshed with a second large gear, the second large gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a third large gear, the third large gear is meshed with a second rack, and the first rack and the second rack are arranged in parallel; the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a sliding seat guide device, the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a guide rail, and the guide rails are connected with the sliding seats in a vacuum manner.

As an improvement, the transmission device is dynamically connected with a sliding seat for fixing a plurality of forming modules, the sliding seat comprises a body, one surface of the body, which is in contact with the first gear wheel, the second gear wheel and the third gear wheel, is provided with a sliding seat rack, one end of the body, which is opposite to the sliding seat rack, is provided with a first pressing plate, the other end of the body, which is opposite to the sliding seat rack, is provided with a second pressing plate, the second pressing plate is in an eccentric circle shape, and the body is also provided with a contact plate which is in vacuum contact with the guide rail; the upper end of the body is provided with an upper needle bearing, and the lower end of the body is provided with a lower needle bearing.

As a further improvement, the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 3.25, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 20; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 6.5, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 10; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 8, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 7; or the gear module numbers of the first gearwheel, the second gearwheel, the third gearwheel, the driving gear and the driven gear are all 8, and the number of teeth of the sliding seat rack is 8.

As a further improvement, the sliding seat guiding device comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are respectively arranged at the lower end and the upper end of the left platform and the right platform, a lower guide rail is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate opposite to the top plate, an upper guide rail is arranged on the surface of the top plate opposite to the bottom plate, the upper guide rail is provided with an upper guide rail groove in which the upper needle bearing slides, and the lower guide rail is provided with a lower guide rail groove in which the lower needle bearing slides.

As a further improvement, the pipe production device further comprises a moving device, the moving device can horizontally move along the pipe production direction, the moving device comprises a horizontally arranged moving slide rail, the moving slide rail is consistent with the horizontal direction of pipe production, a moving seat is arranged on the moving slide rail, and the rack is located on the moving seat.

As a further improvement, be equipped with elevating gear on the mobile device, elevating gear is including setting up in the frame and take the screwed lifter, the lifter cover is equipped with lifting gear, lifting gear meshing has the pinion, pinion power connection second speed reducer.

As a further improvement, the lifting device is provided with a pipe forming device, and a cooling device is arranged above the pipe forming device.

As a further improvement, the cooling device comprises a first chain wheel in power connection with the first speed reducer, a second chain wheel meshed with the first chain wheel, a third chain wheel and a fourth chain wheel, wherein the second chain wheel is arranged above the first gear wheel, the third chain wheel is coaxially arranged with the second chain wheel, the fourth chain wheel is arranged above the third gear wheel, a transmission chain is arranged between the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel, and a plurality of cooling water circulating devices are arranged on the chain.

As a further improvement, the cooling water circulating device comprises a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water return pipe arranged below the cooling water inlet pipe, and connectors capable of being connected with the forming modules through hoses are respectively arranged on the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water return pipe.

As a further improvement, the left platform and the right platform with be equipped with the device that opens and shuts respectively between the frame, the device that opens and shuts is including setting up the slide rail that opens and shuts that just the level set up in the frame, the slide rail that opens and shuts with the movable slide rail sets up perpendicularly, slide on the slide rail that opens and shuts and be equipped with left seat, the right seat that opens and shuts, be equipped with on the seat that opens and shuts on a left side the left side platform, be equipped with on the seat that opens and shuts on the right side the right platform.

By adopting the technical scheme, the double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine comprises a pipe forming device, wherein the pipe forming device comprises a rack, a left platform is arranged on the rack, a right platform which is arranged opposite to the left platform is also arranged on the rack, transmission devices are respectively arranged on the left platform and the right platform and comprise an intermediate shaft which is arranged at one side end of the rack, a first large gear and a driving gear which is meshed with the first large gear are sleeved on the intermediate shaft, the driving gear is in power connection with a first speed reducer, the double-wall corrugated pipe forming machine further comprises a first rack, one end of the first rack is meshed with the first large gear, the other end of the first rack is meshed with a second large gear, the second large gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a third large gear, and the third large gear is meshed with a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are arranged in parallel; the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a sliding seat guide device, the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with a guide rail, and the guide rails are connected with the sliding seats in a vacuum manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention relates to a brand-new molding machine for simulating gear and rack transmission, wherein the gear modulus and the tooth number of a rack of a sliding seat are set, so that the width of the sliding seat can directly use the existing module with the width of 203.2mm, 175.5mm or 200.6 mm; the molding machine with the structure can use low-cost modules and can provide lower center height for convenient operation and maintenance; the existing pipe production enterprises using 203.2mm width modules can spend a small amount of capital and only change the forming machine, so that the forming machine simulating gear and rack transmission can be enjoyed, and the molding machine simulating gear and rack transmission can enjoy the ultra-strong transmission stability, ultra-low maintenance cost and longer service life.

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention rotated 90 ° counterclockwise.

Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of the invention rotated 90 deg. counterclockwise.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission device rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise according to the invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the slide carriage transmission of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is another schematic view of the sliding seat of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat guide apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a prior art slide carriage drive.

1-a chassis; 11-a base plate; 12-a chassis frame; 13-adjusting a sizing block of the machine tool; 2-a mobile device; 21-moving the sliding rail; 22-a mobile seat; 3-a pipe forming device; 31-a frame; 32-left platform; 33-right platform; 34-a guide rail; 4-a transmission device; 41-intermediate shaft; 42-a first gearwheel; 43-a drive gear; 44-a first reducer; 45-a first rack; 46-a second gearwheel; 47-a driven gear; 48-third gearwheel; 49-a second rack; 5-sliding seat guiding device; 51-a base plate; 52-a top plate; 53-upper guide rail groove; 54-lower guide rail groove; 55-lower guide rail; 56-upper guide rail; 6-a sliding seat; 61-a body; 62-sliding seat rack; 63-a first platen; 64-a second platen; 65-a contact plate; 66-upper needle bearings; 67-lower needle bearing; 7-an opening and closing device; 71-opening and closing slide rails; 72-left opening and closing seat; 73-right opening and closing seat; 8-a lifting device; 81-lifting rod; 82-lifting gear; 83-pinion gear; 84-a second reducer; 9-a cooling device; 91-a first sprocket; 92-a second sprocket; 93-a third sprocket; 94-a fourth sprocket; 95-a drive chain; 96-cooling water circulation device; 961-cooling water inlet pipe; 962-cooling water return pipe; 963-connection port; 10-module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

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