阅读说明：本技术 一种烟草粉碎罐装机 (Tobacco crushing and canning machine ) 是由 何瑞光 于 2020-01-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种烟草粉碎罐装机,包括工作台、机架、烟草灌装机构和卷烟纸转盘机构,所述机架安装在工作台上,所述烟草灌装机构安装在机架上用于将烟草灌装到卷烟纸中,所述卷烟纸转盘机构安装在工作台上,用于将卷烟纸输送到烟草灌装机构下方。本发明通过设置烟草灌装机构和卷烟纸转盘机构可以实现自动化灌装烟草,从而提高了烟草的灌装效率,降低了工人的劳动强度。(The invention provides a tobacco crushing and filling machine which comprises a workbench, a rack, a tobacco filling mechanism and a cigarette paper turntable mechanism, wherein the rack is arranged on the workbench, the tobacco filling mechanism is arranged on the rack and is used for filling tobacco into cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper turntable mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is used for conveying the cigarette paper to the lower part of the tobacco filling mechanism. According to the invention, the tobacco filling mechanism and the cigarette paper turntable mechanism are arranged, so that the automatic filling of tobacco can be realized, the filling efficiency of tobacco is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco crushing canning machine which characterized in that: the tobacco filling machine comprises a workbench, a rack, a tobacco filling mechanism and a cigarette paper turntable mechanism, wherein the rack is arranged on the workbench, the tobacco filling mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for filling tobacco into cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper turntable mechanism is arranged on the workbench and used for conveying the cigarette paper to the lower part of the tobacco filling mechanism.

2. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cigarette paper sealing machine further comprises a sealing mechanism, wherein the sealing mechanism is installed on the machine frame and used for sealing a filling opening of cigarette paper filled with tobacco.

3. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the mechanism of sealing includes third drive arrangement, clamping device and rotary rod, the rotary rod is installed on third drive arrangement, third drive arrangement can drive the rotary rod and be rotary motion, gliding installation is on the rotary rod about clamping device can, the rotary rod can drive clamping device and be rotary motion.

4. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: clamping device includes clamping jaw subassembly, clamping jaw mounting bracket and seals the gauze mask, the clamping jaw mounting bracket is installed in the upper end of sealing the gauze mask, clamping jaw unit mount is on the clamping jaw mounting bracket.

5. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include the spring, spring one end is installed on the clamping jaw mounting bracket, the spring other end is installed on the connecting piece of rotary rod, rotary rod accessible spring drives clamping device and is rotary motion.

6. A tobacco crushing and filling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping jaw subassembly is provided with the multiunit, the clamping jaw subassembly includes clamping jaw and guide pulley, the upper portion of rotary rod is provided with the back taper face, the clamping jaw articulates on the clamping jaw mounting bracket, the upper end at the clamping jaw is installed to the guide pulley, the guide pulley can drive the clamping jaw through under with the back taper face interact and be the clamping motion.

7. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tobacco filling mechanism comprises a pressing roller device, a tobacco hopper and a material pushing device, the tobacco hopper is installed on the machine frame, the pressing roller device is arranged on the front side of the tobacco hopper and used for shearing and stirring tobacco, and the material pushing device is arranged on the rear side of the tobacco hopper and used for pushing the tobacco subjected to shearing and stirring into cigarette paper.

8. A tobacco crushing and filling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the pressing and rolling roller device comprises a first motor, a first rolling roller group and a second roller, the first rolling roller group and the second roller are installed in the tobacco hopper, the second roller is located at the bottom of the first rolling roller group, and the first motor drives the first rolling roller group and the second roller to rotate through a gear set.

9. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cigarette paper carousel mechanism includes carousel frame, filling tube, second drive arrangement and filling tube elevating gear, the carousel frame is installed on second drive arrangement, second drive arrangement can drive the carousel frame and be rotary motion, the filling tube is installed on the carousel frame, filling tube elevating gear sets up the rear side at the carousel frame, filling tube elevating gear can drive the filling tube and be elevating motion.

10. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the first roller group comprises two first rollers which are oppositely arranged side by side, a plurality of rows of first blades are arranged on the first roller and are arranged in a circular array, the edges of the first blades of the first roller are clockwise, and the edges of the first blades of the other first roller are anticlockwise.

11. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 10, wherein: and a plurality of rows of second blades are arranged on the second roller, the plurality of rows of second blades are arranged in a circular array, and the edges of the second blades face in the anticlockwise direction.

12. A tobacco crushing and filling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the tobacco charging device is characterized in that a charging box is arranged above the tobacco hopper, the pressing and binding roller device is arranged in the charging box, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the charging box, and a box cover is arranged at the top of the charging box.

13. A tobacco crushing and filling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the material pushing device comprises a rotating motor, a spiral stirring blade and a stirring blade, wherein the stirring blade is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor, the rotating motor of the spiral stirring blade is arranged on the rotating motor, and the lower end of the spiral stirring blade extends downwards into a filling pipe of the tobacco hopper.

14. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 13, wherein: the diameter of the spiral stirring blade is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

15. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein: and an accommodating cavity for accommodating cigarette paper is arranged in the filling pipe, and the accommodating cavity is a truncated cone cavity.

16. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cigarette paper feeding mechanism comprises a cigarette paper discharging turntable and a cigarette paper pushing device, the cigarette paper discharging turntable is mounted on the workbench, the cigarette pushing device is mounted on one side of the rack, and the cigarette paper pushing device is used for pushing cigarette paper on the cigarette paper discharging turntable into the cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

17. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 16, wherein: the cigarette paper discharging rotary table comprises an installation cylinder, a rotary table and a rotary table driving device, wherein the installation cylinder is installed on one side of the rack, the rotary table is installed in the installation cylinder, and the rotary table driving device can drive the rotary table to rotate in the installation cylinder.

18. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 17, wherein: the rotary table is provided with a plurality of material discharging barrels which are arranged in an annular array, and the material discharging barrels are hollow.

19. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 18, wherein: the cigarette paper rotary table mechanism is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in the mounting cylinder, the discharge port corresponds to the discharge cylinder, and the cigarette paper can penetrate through the discharge port from the lower end opening of the discharge cylinder and enter the cigarette paper rotary table mechanism.

20. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 16, wherein: the rotary table driving device comprises a rotating shaft and a large gear, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the mounting cylinder to be connected with the rotary table, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the large gear, and the large gear is connected with a small gear of the cigarette paper rotary table mechanism.

21. A tobacco pulverizing and filling machine as claimed in claim 16, wherein: the cigarette paper pushing device comprises a pushing gear, a pushing rack, a pushing head, a pushing mounting seat and a pushing motor, the pushing mounting seat is mounted on the rack, the pushing rack can be mounted on the pushing mounting seat in a vertically sliding mode, the pushing motor is connected with the pushing gear, the pushing gear is connected with the pushing rack, the pushing head is mounted at the lower end of the pushing gear, and the pushing head is used for pushing cigarette paper on a cigarette paper feeding turntable into a cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of tobacco processing, in particular to a tobacco crushing and canning machine.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tobacco crushing and canning machine which can improve the filling efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the tobacco crushing and filling machine comprises a workbench, a rack, a tobacco filling mechanism and a cigarette paper turntable mechanism, wherein the rack is installed on the workbench, the tobacco filling mechanism is installed on the rack and used for filling tobacco into cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper turntable mechanism is installed on the workbench and used for conveying the cigarette paper to the position below the tobacco filling mechanism.

The cigarette paper filling machine further comprises a sealing mechanism, wherein the sealing mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and is used for sealing a filling opening of cigarette paper filled with tobacco.

Further, seal the mechanism and include third drive arrangement, clamping device and rotary rod, the rotary rod is installed on third drive arrangement, third drive arrangement can drive the rotary rod and be rotary motion, clamping device gliding installation is on the rotary rod from top to bottom, the rotary rod can drive clamping device and be rotary motion.

Further, clamping device includes clamping jaw subassembly, clamping jaw mounting bracket and seals the gauze mask, the upper end at a sealed gauze mask is installed to the clamping jaw mounting bracket, clamping jaw unit mount is on the clamping jaw mounting bracket.

Further, still include the spring, spring one end is installed on the clamping jaw mounting bracket, the spring other end is installed on the connecting piece of rotary rod, rotary rod accessible spring drives clamping device and is rotary motion.

Further, the clamping jaw subassembly is provided with the multiunit, the clamping jaw subassembly includes clamping jaw and guide pulley, the upper portion of rotary rod is provided with the back taper face, the clamping jaw articulates on the clamping jaw mounting bracket, the upper end at the clamping jaw is installed to the guide pulley, the guide pulley can drive the clamping jaw through with back taper face interact down and be the clamping motion.

Further, tobacco filling mechanism includes press roller device, tobacco hopper and blevile of push, the tobacco hopper is installed in the frame, press roller device sets up in tobacco hopper front side for the shearing stirring tobacco, blevile of push sets up in tobacco hopper rear side for push the tobacco after the shearing stirring in the cigarette paper.

Furthermore, the pressing roller device comprises a first motor, a first roller group and a second roller, the first roller group and the second roller are installed in the tobacco hopper, the second roller is located at the bottom of the first roller group, and the first motor drives the first roller group and the second roller to rotate through a gear set.

Furthermore, the rolling roller device also comprises scrapers which are arranged on two sides of the first rolling roller group.

Further, cigarette paper carousel mechanism includes carousel frame, filling tube, second drive arrangement and filling tube elevating gear, the carousel frame is installed on second drive arrangement, second drive arrangement can drive the carousel frame and be rotary motion, the filling tube is installed on the carousel frame, filling tube elevating gear sets up the rear side at the carousel frame, filling tube elevating gear can drive the filling tube and be elevating gear.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the filling pipe is provided with a guide convex strip, and the rotary disc frame is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide convex strip of the filling pipe.

Further, filling tube elevating gear includes straw pole, third motor, crane and lift guide pillar, the third motor sets up the bottom at the workstation, the third motor can drive the crane through straw pole and be elevating movement along lift guide pillar, be provided with first ejector pad and second ejector pad on the crane, first ejector pad can upwards push up the filling tube for the filling tobacco, the second ejector pad can upwards push up the filling tube for seal the filling mouth of the cigarette paper after the filling tobacco.

The first roller group comprises two first rollers which are oppositely arranged side by side, a plurality of rows of first blades are arranged on the first rollers, the plurality of rows of first blades are arranged in a circular array, the edges of the first blades of the first rollers face in a clockwise direction, and the edges of the first blades of the other first rollers face in a counterclockwise direction.

Furthermore, a plurality of rows of second blades are arranged on the second roller, the plurality of rows of second blades are arranged in a circular array, and the edges of the second blades face in the counterclockwise direction.

Further, a feeding box is arranged above the tobacco hopper, the pressing and binding roller device is arranged in the feeding box, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding box, and a box cover is arranged at the top of the feeding box.

Further, blevile of push includes rotating electrical machines, spiral stirring leaf and stirring leaf, the rotatory end at rotating electrical machines is installed to the stirring leaf, on the rotating electrical machines of spiral stirring leaf, the lower extreme downwardly extending of spiral stirring leaf is in the filling pipe of tobacco hopper.

Further, the diameter of the spiral stirring blade gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom.

Furthermore, an accommodating cavity for accommodating cigarette paper is arranged in the filling pipe, and the accommodating cavity is a circular truncated cone cavity.

The cigarette paper feeding mechanism comprises a cigarette paper discharging turntable and a cigarette paper pushing device, the cigarette paper discharging turntable is mounted on the workbench, the cigarette pushing device is mounted on one side of the rack, and the cigarette paper pushing device is used for pushing cigarette paper on the cigarette paper discharging turntable into the cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

Further, the cigarette paper discharging rotary table comprises an installation cylinder, a rotary table and a rotary table driving device, the installation cylinder is installed on one side of the rack, the rotary table is installed in the installation cylinder, and the rotary table driving device can drive the rotary table to rotate in the installation cylinder.

Furthermore, a plurality of material discharging barrels arranged in an annular array are arranged on the rotary disc, and the material discharging barrels are hollow.

Furthermore, a discharge port is formed in the mounting cylinder and corresponds to the discharge cylinder, and the cigarette paper can penetrate through the discharge port from the lower port of the discharge cylinder and enter the cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

Furthermore, the turntable driving device comprises a rotating shaft and a large gear, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the mounting cylinder to be connected with the turntable, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the large gear, and the large gear is connected with a small gear of the cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

The cigarette paper pushing device comprises a pushing gear, a pushing rack, a pushing head, a pushing mounting seat and a pushing motor, wherein the pushing mounting seat is mounted on the rack, the pushing rack is mounted on the pushing mounting seat in a vertically sliding mode, the pushing motor is connected with the pushing gear, the pushing gear is connected with the pushing rack, the pushing head is mounted at the lower end of the pushing gear, and the pushing head is used for pushing cigarette paper on a cigarette paper feeding turntable into the cigarette paper turntable mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the automatic cigarette filling machine works, cigarette paper is firstly filled into the cigarette paper turntable mechanism, then the cigarette paper turntable mechanism drives the cigarette paper to come to the position below the tobacco filling mechanism, and then the tobacco filling mechanism fills the tobacco into the cigarette paper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the closure mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the closure mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the tobacco filling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the tobacco filling mechanism of the present invention with portions of the mechanism hidden;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective of the tobacco filling mechanism of the present invention after the hidden portion of the mechanism;

figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of the tobacco plug carousel mechanism of the present invention;

figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective view of the tobacco plug carousel mechanism of the present invention;

figure 9 is a perspective view of the turret and filler tube of the tobacco plug carousel mechanism of the present invention;

figure 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the lift of the rotary tray mechanism of the tobacco cigarette paper of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the configuration of the first pusher of the rotary tobacco plug carousel mechanism of the present invention pushing the filler tube upward;

figure 12 is a schematic view of the second pusher of the rotary tobacco plug mechanism of the present invention pushing the filler tube upwardly;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a mounting cylinder and a discharge cylinder of another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a filling tube of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: