阅读说明：本技术 一种自闭症患者的治疗方法和治疗系统 (Treatment method and treatment system for patients with autism ) 是由 李玉榕 袁丁 陈建国 杜民 于 2020-05-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请提供了一种自闭症患者的治疗方法和治疗系统。该治疗方法包括：获取预设时间内待治疗患者的待比较眼电信号,与待治疗患者对应的眼电模板以及与眼电模板对应的误差阈值；获取待比较眼电信号与眼电模板之间的比较差值；如果比较差值小于误差阈值,则通过无线通信向安装在患处的电疗设备发送启动命令；根据启动命令启动所述电疗设备。实施本发明实施例,可以使电疗设备在患者有意识时才启动电疗,提高了电疗的效果。(A method and system for treating an autistic patient is provided. The treatment method comprises the following steps: acquiring an electro-oculogram signal to be compared of a patient to be treated within a preset time, an electro-oculogram template corresponding to the patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electro-oculogram template; acquiring a comparison difference value between an electro-oculogram signal to be compared and an electro-oculogram template; if the comparison difference is smaller than the error threshold, sending a starting command to the electrotherapy device installed on the affected part through wireless communication; the electrotherapy device is started according to the starting command. By implementing the embodiment of the invention, the electrotherapy equipment can start electrotherapy only when a patient is conscious, thereby improving the effect of electrotherapy.)

1. A method of treating an autistic patient, comprising:

acquiring an electro-oculogram signal to be compared of a patient to be treated within a preset time, an electro-oculogram template corresponding to the patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electro-oculogram template;

acquiring a comparison difference value between the electro-oculogram signal to be compared and the electro-oculogram template;

if the comparison difference is smaller than the error threshold, sending a starting command to an electrotherapy device installed at the affected part through wireless communication;

and starting the electrotherapy equipment according to the starting command.

2. The method of treatment of claim 1, wherein the electro-ocular template and the error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template are established based on an electro-ocular signal of the patient over a conscious time interval.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining an electro-ocular template of the patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template comprises:

setting a sampling total period of the electro-oculogram template of the patient to be treated, and dividing the sampling total period into a plurality of sampling sub-periods with the same time in half;

acquiring the electro-ocular signals in the plurality of sampling sub-periods;

acquiring a sampling sub-period of which the existence time of the electro-oculogram signal is greater than a preset time threshold, and setting the sampling sub-period as an electro-oculogram pre-template;

acquiring a sampling sub-period with maximum intensity and minimum intensity of an electro-oculogram signal from the electro-oculogram pre-template;

and setting the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity as an eye electrical template, and setting the difference value of the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity and the eye electrical signal with the minimum intensity as an error threshold value.

4. The treatment method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined time is a play period of the visual stimulation system.

5. The treatment of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the comparison difference or differences are calculated by a dynamic time warping algorithm DTW.

6. A treatment system for an autistic patient, the treatment system comprising:

the system comprises an acquisition module, a comparison module and an error threshold value acquisition module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring an electro-oculogram signal to be compared of a patient to be treated within preset time, an electro-oculogram template corresponding to the patient to be treated and the error threshold value corresponding to the electro-oculogram template;

the comparison difference value acquisition module is used for acquiring a comparison difference value between the electro-oculogram signal to be compared and the electro-oculogram template;

a starting command sending module for sending a starting command to the electrotherapy device installed on the affected part through wireless communication if the comparison difference is smaller than the error threshold;

and the starting module is used for starting the electrotherapy equipment according to the starting command.

7. The treatment system of claim 6, wherein the electro-ocular template and the error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template are established based on an electro-ocular signal of the patient over a conscious time interval.

8. The treatment system of claim 7, wherein the obtaining of the electro-ocular template of the patient to be treated and the error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template comprises:

setting a sampling total period of the electro-oculogram template of the patient to be treated, and dividing the sampling total period into a plurality of sampling sub-periods with the same time in half;

acquiring the electro-ocular signals in the plurality of sampling sub-periods;

acquiring a sampling sub-period of which the existence time of the electro-oculogram signal is greater than a preset time threshold, and setting the sampling sub-period as an electro-oculogram pre-template;

acquiring a sampling sub-period with maximum intensity and minimum intensity of an electro-oculogram signal from the electro-oculogram pre-template;

and setting the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity as an eye electrical template, and setting the difference value of the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity and the eye electrical signal with the minimum intensity as an error threshold value.

9. The treatment system of claim 6, wherein the predetermined time is a play period of the visual stimulation system.

10. A therapeutic system according to any one of claims 6 to 9 wherein the comparison difference or differences are calculated by a dynamic time warping algorithm DTW.

Technical Field

The application belongs to the field of electrotherapy, and particularly relates to a treatment method and a treatment system for patients with autism.

Background

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), also known as pervasive developmental disorder or autism, is defined as a developmental disorder characterized primarily by social interaction and communication disorders, a narrow range of interest, and repetitive stereotyped behaviors. Medical research shows that acupuncture on points with long strength can improve mental retardation of various children including autism. Moreover, according to clinical experience, the acupuncture treatment can be performed with half the effort if the children with autism can consciously perform the acupuncture treatment. The current acupuncture treatment scheme for autism in clinic is that a child gets to a hospital and receives acupuncture treatment of a doctor, and the following problems exist: electrotherapy is usually performed randomly, and doctors cannot continuously observe the mental state of the children with autism, so that the doctors cannot judge the conscious moment of the children patients in real time to perform the electro-acupuncture stimulation treatment.

Chinese patent application No. CN201820627380.5 discloses that whether the autism patient has consciousness or not is judged through the eye electrical signal, and then the device for electric shock treatment is carried out, and the device compares the eye electrical signal to be compared of all the patients with the same eye electrical template to judge whether the autism patient has consciousness or not, and does not separately set the eye electrical template for different patients, which may cause the consciousness judgment to have an error, affecting the treatment effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a method and a system for treating patients with autism.

In a first aspect, there is provided a method of treatment of a patient with autism comprising:

acquiring an electro-oculogram signal to be compared of a patient to be treated within a preset time, an electro-oculogram template corresponding to the patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electro-oculogram template;

acquiring a comparison difference value between an electro-oculogram signal to be compared and an electro-oculogram template;

if the comparison difference is smaller than the error threshold, sending a starting command to the electrotherapy device installed on the affected part through wireless communication;

the electrotherapy device is started according to the start command.

In one possible implementation, the electro-ocular template and the error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template are established based on the patient's electro-ocular signals over a conscious time interval.

In another possible implementation, acquiring an electrooculogram template of a patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electrooculogram template includes:

setting a total sampling period of an electro-oculogram template of a patient to be treated, and dividing the total sampling period into a plurality of sampling sub-periods with the same time in half;

collecting the electro-ocular signals in a plurality of sampling sub-periods;

acquiring a sampling sub-period of which the existence time of the electro-oculogram signal is greater than a preset time threshold, and setting the sampling sub-period as an electro-oculogram pre-template;

acquiring a sampling sub-period with maximum intensity and minimum intensity of an electro-oculogram signal from the electro-oculogram pre-template;

and setting the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity as an eye electrical template, and setting the difference value of the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity and the eye electrical signal with the minimum intensity as an error threshold value.

In another possible implementation, the preset time is a play period of the visual stimulation system.

In another possible implementation, the comparison difference or the difference is calculated by a dynamic time warping algorithm DTW.

In a second aspect, there is provided a treatment system for an autistic patient, the treatment system comprising:

the system comprises an acquisition module, a comparison module and a comparison module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring an electro-oculogram signal to be compared of a patient to be treated within preset time, an electro-oculogram template corresponding to the patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electro-oculogram template;

a comparison difference value acquisition module for acquiring the comparison difference value between the electro-oculogram signal to be compared and the electro-oculogram template

A start command transmitting module for transmitting a start command to the electrotherapy apparatus installed at the affected part through wireless communication if the comparison difference is smaller than the error threshold;

and the starting module is used for starting the electrotherapy equipment according to the starting command.

In one possible implementation, the electro-ocular template and the error threshold corresponding to the electro-ocular template are established based on the patient's electro-ocular signals over a conscious time interval.

In another possible implementation, acquiring an electrooculogram template of a patient to be treated and an error threshold corresponding to the electrooculogram template includes:

setting a total sampling period of an electro-oculogram template of a patient to be treated, and dividing the total sampling period into a plurality of sampling sub-periods with the same time in half;

collecting the electro-ocular signals in a plurality of sampling sub-periods;

acquiring a sampling sub-period of which the existence time of the electro-oculogram signal is greater than a preset time threshold, and setting the sampling sub-period as an electro-oculogram pre-template;

acquiring a sampling sub-period with maximum intensity and minimum intensity of an electro-oculogram signal from the electro-oculogram pre-template;

and setting the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity as an eye electrical template, and setting the difference value of the eye electrical signal with the maximum intensity and the eye electrical signal with the minimum intensity as an error threshold value.

In another possible implementation, the preset time is a play period of the visual stimulation system.

In another possible implementation, the comparison difference or the difference is calculated by a dynamic time warping algorithm DTW.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of treating an autism patient according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a block diagram of a system for treating an autism patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar modules or modules having the same or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, modules, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, modules, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when a module is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another module, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other module or intervening modules may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes all or any element and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The technical solutions of the present application and the technical solutions of the present application, for example, to solve the above technical problems, will be described in detail with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.