Cold rolling mill is used in stock processing with supplementary loading attachment

文档序号:1260320 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有辅助上料装置的锚杆加工用冷轧机 (Cold rolling mill is used in stock processing with supplementary loading attachment ) 是由 刘炳城 俞吉晶 于 2020-04-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种带有辅助上料装置的锚杆加工用冷轧机,涉及冷轧机技术领域。旨在解决普通冷轧机不便操作人员上料的技术问题,其技术方案要点是包括机头和位于机头宽度方向一侧的驱动装置,机头远离驱动装置方向的一端设置有支撑板,支撑板上表面间隔设置有若干用于支撑钢材的承接架;每一承接架包括放置板、底撑板和稳定块,支撑板上表面对称设置有两条便于稳定块抵入的滑移槽;支撑板上表面且位于每一承接架长度方向的一端分别设置有承起件,每一承起件的活塞杆顶部垂直设置有托举板,每一托举板上表面间隔设置有若干用于放置钢材的内嵌槽,达到了提高操作人员的喂料便捷度及时效,保障设备对钢材的加工效率的效果。(The invention discloses a cold rolling mill with an auxiliary feeding device for processing an anchor rod, and relates to the technical field of cold rolling mills. The technical scheme is that the cold rolling mill comprises a mill head and a driving device positioned on one side of the mill head in the width direction, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the mill head far away from the driving device, and a plurality of bearing frames for supporting steel are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate at intervals; each bearing frame comprises a placing plate, a bottom supporting plate and a stabilizing block, and two sliding grooves which are convenient for the stabilizing block to abut into are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate; the one end that the backup pad upper surface just is located each and accepts frame length direction is provided with respectively and holds up the piece, and each piston rod top that holds up the piece is provided with the lifting plate perpendicularly, and each lifting plate upper surface interval is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves that are used for placing steel, has reached the convenient degree of feed that improves operating personnel and ageing, and the guarantee equipment is to the effect of the machining efficiency of steel.)

1. The utility model provides a cold rolling mill is used in stock processing with supplementary loading attachment, includes aircraft nose (1) and drive arrangement (101) that are located aircraft nose (1) width direction one side, its characterized in that: a supporting plate (2) is arranged at one end of the machine head (1) far away from the driving device (101), and a plurality of bearing frames (3) used for supporting steel are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) at intervals; each bearing frame (3) comprises a placing plate (4), two bottom supporting plates (5) positioned at the bottom of the placing plate (4) and a stabilizing block (6) positioned at the bottom of each bottom supporting plate (5); one end, located on the length direction of each bearing frame (3), of the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a bearing piece (204) respectively, each piston rod top of the bearing piece (204) is vertically provided with a lifting plate (205), and each inner embedded groove (206) used for placing steel is formed in the upper surface of the lifting plate (205) at intervals.

2. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 1, is characterized in that: backup pad (2) upper surface symmetry is provided with two grooves (201) that slide that are convenient for stabilizing block (6) to go into, each the groove (201) inside wall symmetry that slides is provided with two limiting plates (203) that are used for injecing stabilizing block (6) position.

3. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 2, is characterized in that: each stabilizing block (6) bottom is rotated and is provided with leading wheel (601), the diapire is provided with directional groove (202) that the leading wheel (601) of being convenient for is supported into in sliding groove (201).

4. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod according to claim 3, is characterized in that: positioning plates (7) are respectively and vertically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) and positioned on two sides of the width direction of the sliding groove (201), through connecting holes (703) are formed in the outer side walls of all the positioning plates (7) in a penetrating mode along the thickness direction of the positioning plates, and special-shaped plates (8) are jointly arranged in the two mutually symmetrical through connecting holes (703); the outer side wall of the bottom supporting plate (5) is provided with a locking hole (501) in a penetrating mode along the thickness direction of the outer side wall, and the locking hole (501) is matched with the special-shaped plate (8).

5. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 4, is characterized in that: the side walls, far away from each other, of the two positioning plates (7) which are symmetrical to each other are respectively provided with a side plate (701), each bottom wall of the side plate (701) is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plate (2), and a plurality of fixing pieces (702) are arranged between the two side plates.

6. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 4, is characterized in that: the end wall of the length direction of the special-shaped plate (8) is vertically provided with a positioning block (801), the outer side wall of the positioning plate (7) is provided with a magnetic annular plate (704) around the periphery of the through connecting hole (703), and the magnetic annular plate (704) and the positioning block (801) are attracted magnetically.

7. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the placing plate (4) and the position of the machine head (1) are provided with a mounting groove (402), and a guide roller (403) is rotationally arranged in the mounting groove (402).

8. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the upper surface of the placing plate (4) is provided with a guide surface (401).

9. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 8, is characterized in that: place board (4) bottom and be located its one end of keeping away from mounting groove (402) direction and be provided with toolbox (405), it runs through along its thickness direction and is provided with hole of stepping down (404) to place board (4) upper surface, toolbox (405) roof just is located hole of stepping down (404) and locates to be provided with thread groove (406), be provided with setting element (9) that are used for injecing the steel position jointly in thread groove (406) and the hole of stepping down (404).

10. The cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for machining the anchor rod of claim 9, is characterized in that: the end wall of the positioning piece (9) in the height direction is vertically provided with a balancing weight (901), and the outer side wall of the balancing weight (901) is vertically provided with an operating rod (902).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cold rolling mills, in particular to a cold rolling mill with an auxiliary feeding device for processing an anchor rod.

Background

At present, a cold rolling mill is a device for cold rolling steel. The cold rolling mill mainly comprises four parts of a motor, a speed reducer, a universal shaft and a rolling mill, wherein a roller on the rolling mill is a part for applying force to steel and extruding the steel, and the roller can enable the steel to be processed into various specific shapes.

The bolt is formed through cold rolling in a cold rolling mill, and has spiral thread notch in the outer edge. With the progress of science and technology and the development of times, the processing precision and the practical convenience of the cold rolling mill are also continuously improved.

The prior chinese patent with application number CN2164928Y provides a three-roller screw cold rolling mill, which comprises a frame of a machine head, a speed reducer and a driving motor. The driving motor is positioned at one end of the speed reducer far away from the direction of the machine head frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor is positioned inside the speed reducer to drive the speed reducer to operate. One end of the speed reducer, which is far away from the direction of the driving motor, is provided with a plurality of groups of universal transmission shafts, one end of each universal transmission shaft in the length direction is connected with the speed reducer, and the other end of each universal transmission shaft is connected with the machine head frame. The three rollers are arranged in a triangular shape, wherein the two rollers which are lower in position and are positioned on the same horizontal line are driving rollers, the roller which is higher in the other position is a driven roller, and the top of the driven roller is connected with an adjustable shaft. The top of the machine head frame is provided with a manual wheel connected with the top of the adjustable shaft, and the manual wheel is convenient for an operator to adjust the position of the driven roller so as to enable the gaps between the three rollers to be matched with steel materials with different diameters. The two ends of the machine head frame in the length direction are respectively provided with a feeding support and a discharging support, an operator can feed steel to be processed between the three rollers through the feeding supports to process the steel, the driving motor operates and drives all universal transmission shafts to operate through the speed reducer, and then the three rollers operate simultaneously to process the steel into a specific shape. Simultaneously, traction force can be exerted to steel to three rolls under universal drive shaft's effort, and it makes the steel of course of working constantly displace along the length direction of aircraft nose frame to make extrusion's steel drop to ejection of compact support automatically, and then so that operating personnel accomodates the deposit.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the common cold rolling mill is lack of an auxiliary feeding device, an operator is required to manually feed steel to be processed into a roller of a machine head, the steel with longer length and larger diameter is not convenient for the operator to grab and operate, the speed and the efficiency of the operator in feeding are greatly reduced, the processing efficiency of equipment on the steel is further influenced, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the cold rolling mill with the auxiliary feeding device for processing the anchor rod, which has the advantages of improving the feeding convenience and the aging of operators and ensuring the processing efficiency of equipment to steel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cold rolling mill with an auxiliary feeding device for processing an anchor rod comprises a machine head and a driving device positioned on one side of the machine head in the width direction, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the machine head far away from the driving device, and a plurality of bearing frames for supporting steel are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate at intervals; each bearing frame comprises a placing plate, two bottom supporting plates positioned at the bottom of the placing plate and a stabilizing block positioned at the bottom of the bottom supporting plates; the supporting plate upper surface just is located each and accepts frame length direction's one end and is provided with respectively and holds up the piece, each hold up the piston rod top of piece and be provided with the lifting plate perpendicularly, each lifting plate upper surface interval is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves that are used for placing steel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bearing frame can bear a certain amount of steel to be loaded, and the steel with the circular longitudinal section can quickly displace along the length direction of the placing plate by rolling, so that the phenomenon that an operator carries the steel to displace is effectively reduced, and the convenience and labor-saving degree of the operator during loading are improved; the lifting plate with the inner embedded groove can bear six steel materials at one time, the steel materials can be lifted to the bearing frame through the bearing piece, so that an operator can carry the steel materials to the placing plate, the labor intensity of the operator for carrying the steel materials is greatly reduced, convenience and timeliness of the operator in feeding are improved, and the processing efficiency of the equipment on the steel materials is guaranteed.

Further, the backup pad upper surface symmetry is provided with two grooves that slide that the stabilizing block of being convenient for supports into, each the inslot lateral wall symmetry that slides is provided with two limiting plates that are used for injecing the stabilizing block position.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bearing frames can adjust the distance between the adjacent bearing frames by the sliding of the stabilizing blocks in the sliding grooves; the limiting plate can block most of openings at the top of the sliding groove, the phenomenon that the stabilizing block is turned out outwards from the top opening of the sliding groove is effectively reduced, and therefore the position stability of the stabilizing block sliding in the sliding groove and the position stability of the bearing frame on the supporting plate are guaranteed.

Furthermore, each stabilizing block bottom is rotated and is provided with the leading wheel, the diapire is provided with the oriented slot that the leading wheel of being convenient for supported into in the groove that slides.

By adopting the technical scheme, the guide wheel converts the sliding friction between the stabilizing block and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove into rolling friction, thereby effectively improving the displacement speed and efficiency of the stabilizing block in the inner cavity of the sliding groove; the position of leading wheel can effectively be injectd to the directional tank, and then has effectively reduced its phenomenon that appears deflecting by a wide margin and shake.

Furthermore, positioning plates are respectively and vertically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate and on two sides of the width direction of the sliding groove, through connecting holes penetrate through the outer side walls of all the positioning plates along the thickness direction of the positioning plates, and special-shaped plates are jointly arranged in two mutually symmetrical through connecting holes; the outer side wall of the bottom support plate is provided with a locking hole in a penetrating mode along the thickness direction of the outer side wall, and the locking hole is matched with the special-shaped plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dysmorphism board can pass through even hole and locking hole simultaneously through the characteristic of self peripheral dimension and lead to even hole, locking hole internal diameter size looks adaptation, and it makes the bottom suspension strut board comparatively steadily be located between two locating plates, and then has effectively injectd the position of accepting the frame, has ensured the practicality of the convenient feed of operating personnel accessible accepting the frame.

Furthermore, the side walls of the two symmetrical positioning plates which are far away from each other are respectively provided with a side plate, and the bottom wall of each side plate is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a plurality of fixing parts are arranged between the bottom wall of each side plate and the upper surface of the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing piece can penetrate through the side plate and extend into the supporting plate, so that the positioning plate is stably fixed on the supporting plate, and the supporting frame is stably supported by matching with the special-shaped plate; meanwhile, an operator can quickly fix and dismantle the connecting structure between the side plate and the supporting plate through the fixing piece, and then the operator can conveniently adjust the distance between the adjacent bearing frames.

Further, the end wall of dysmorphism board length direction is provided with the locating piece perpendicularly, the locating plate lateral wall is provided with the magnetism crown plate around leading to the hole periphery, the magnetism crown plate is inhaled with the locating piece magnetism mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, but locating piece magnetism crown plate magnetism attracts mutually, and then through the position of injecing the locating piece to injecing the position of dysmorphism board in through-going hole and locking hole, and effectively ensured the position stability of bottom fagging between two locating plates.

Further, the upper surface of the placing plate is provided with a mounting groove at the position of the machine head, and a guide roller is rotationally arranged in the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide roll can freely rotate in the mounting groove, and when steel slided on the guide roll, the guide roll also atress and follow-up commentaries on classics, and it has greatly improved the intraoral speed of feed of steel feeding aircraft nose, and then makes the more convenient material loading of operating personnel.

Further, the upper surface of the placing plate is provided with a guide surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spigot surface has greatly reduced the area of contact who places the board top, and it makes places the board top and become more mellow and more, and change in steel and roll on placing the board.

Further, place the board bottom and be located its one end of keeping away from the mounting groove direction and be provided with the toolbox, it runs through along its thickness direction and is provided with the hole of stepping down to place the board upper surface, the toolbox roof just is located the hole of stepping down and is provided with the thread groove, the thread groove with step down the downthehole setting element that is used for injecing the steel position that is provided with jointly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting element can pass the hole of stepping down and make its bottom screw thread screw up in the thread groove inner chamber, and the setting element after the fixing exceeds places the board top to stop the roll of steel on placing the board, and can effectively reduce the phenomenon that steel dropped from placing the board.

Further, the end wall of setting element direction of height is provided with the balancing weight perpendicularly, the balancing weight lateral wall is provided with the action bars perpendicularly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the balancing weight is used for improving the setting element and inserts the position stability of locating on placing the board, and the operating lever is convenient for operating personnel and is snatched the back and revolve the revolving setting element, and then has effectively improved operating personnel and has rotated the speed and the efficiency of setting element.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. a certain amount of steel to be fed is received by the receiving frame, so that the labor intensity of operators for carrying the steel is reduced, and the convenience and labor-saving degree of the operators during feeding are improved; the lifting plate with the embedded groove is used for bearing six steel materials at one time, and then the bearing piece is lifted upwards to assist an operator to convey the steel materials to the placing plate, so that the labor intensity of the operator during feeding is further reduced, the convenience and the efficiency of the operator during feeding are improved, and the processing efficiency of equipment on the steel materials is guaranteed;

2. the special-shaped plate is abutted into the through-connection hole and the locking hole to limit the displacement of the bearing frame on the supporting plate and ensure the stability of the position of the bearing frame; the rolling sliding of the steel on the guide surface and the guide roller is realized, so that the speed and the efficiency of moving the steel on the bearing frame by an operator are improved; the positioning piece penetrates through the abdicating hole and is screwed in the inner cavity of the thread groove, so that the rolling of steel on the placing plate is limited, and the falling phenomenon of the steel is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cold rolling mill for processing a rock bolt with an auxiliary feeding device in the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view showing the positional relationship between the carrier and the head in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view illustrating the connection relationship between the positioning plate, the bottom support plate and the support plate in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the embodiment for showing the positional relationship between the shaped plate and the bottom support plate and the positioning plate;

fig. 5 is an exploded view illustrating the connection relationship between the positioning member and the placing plate in the embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a machine head; 101. a drive device; 2. a support plate; 201. a sliding groove; 202. a directional tank; 203. a limiting plate; 204. a carrying-up member; 205. a lifting plate; 206. an embedded groove is formed; 3. a receiving frame; 4. placing the plate; 401. a guide surface; 402. mounting grooves; 403. a guide roller; 404. a hole of abdication; 405. a tool box; 406. a thread groove; 5. a bottom supporting plate; 501. a locking hole; 6. a stabilizing block; 601. a guide wheel; 7. positioning a plate; 701. a side plate; 702. a fixing member; 703. a through hole; 704. a magnetic ring plate; 8. a shaped plate; 801. positioning blocks; 9. a positioning member; 901. a balancing weight; 902. an operating lever.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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