阅读说明：本技术 一种光能驱动推进器 (Light energy driving propeller ) 是由 王晓鸣 周勇 刘征 刘冬 于 2020-06-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种光能驱动推进器,体积小、质量轻,工作效率高,减轻了小型无人船质量,驱动器内置,结构紧凑,为其他部分提供空间,减小无人船体积,该推进器采用太阳能板把光能转化为电能,并通过能源控制器储存在电池当中,当无人船启动时,电池为动力部分提供能量,当小型无人船在水面航行时,可以收集并释放电能,确保水下作业的顺利进行,智能化程度高。(The invention provides a light energy driving propeller which is small in size, light in weight, high in working efficiency, capable of reducing the mass of a small unmanned ship, internally provided with a driver, compact in structure, capable of providing space for other parts and capable of reducing the volume of the unmanned ship.)

1. A light energy driving propeller comprises an energy part, a power part and a driving part, and is characterized in that the energy part converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy, and provides energy for the power part and the driving part, the driving part provides a control signal for the power part, the light energy driving propeller is characterized in that the energy part comprises a solar panel (5), a quartz glass plate pressing sheet (16), a quartz glass plate (17), a shell (18), an O-shaped ring (19), an energy controller (20), a battery pressing plate (21) and a battery (22), the energy controller (20) is fixed in the shell (18) through screws, the battery pressing plate (21) fixes the battery (22) in the shell (18) through screws, the solar panel (5) is fixed with the shell (18) through screws, the O-shaped ring (1), (19) is embedded in the shell (18) and forms a seal with the quartz glass plate (17), the quartz glass plate pressing sheet (16) fixes a quartz glass plate (17) in a shell (18) through screws, the power part comprises a propeller (1), a bolt 1(2), a lip-shaped sealing ring (3), an angular contact ball bearing 1(4), a motor (6), an angular contact ball bearing 2(8), a pressing cover (7), a front end cover (12), a main shaft (13), a bolt 2(14) and a sacrificial anode (15), the pressing cover (7) fixes the motor (6) in the shell (18) through the screws, the pressing cover (7) matches the main shaft (13) with an inner hole of the motor (6) through the screws, one end of the main shaft (13) is matched with the inner hole of the angular contact ball bearing 2(8), the angular contact ball bearing 2(8) is embedded in the pressing cover (7), the pressing cover (7) is matched with the inner wall of the shell (18) and fixed through the screws, the middle part of the other end of the main shaft (13) is sequentially matched with, The sealing device comprises a lip-shaped sealing ring (3), wherein an angular contact ball bearing 1(4) and the lip-shaped sealing ring (3) are embedded in a shell (18), a front end cover (12) is fixed with the shell (18) through screws, a main shaft (13) penetrates through the lip-shaped sealing ring (3), the front end cover (12) and the angular contact ball bearing 1(4) and then is matched with a propeller (1), the main shaft (13) is connected with a sacrificial anode (15) through bolts (2) (14), a driving part comprises a driver (9), a driver fixing frame (10), an oil pipe plug (11), a tail cover (23) and a signal head (24), the driver (9) is connected with the driver fixing frame (10), the driver fixing frame (10) is fixed in the tail cover (23) through screws, the signal head (24) is installed on the outer side of the tail cover (23), and an O-shaped sealing groove 2(25) is installed in the tail cover (, the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that the solar panel (5) converts light energy into electric energy through the energy controller (20) and stores the electric energy in the battery (22), the energy controller (20) provides the electric energy for the driver (9) and the motor (6), and the driver (9) controls the motor to move.

2. The light energy driven propeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the cylinder of the housing (18) is 95mm, the length of the cylinder is 130mm, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a square boss, the intelligent controller (20) and the battery (22) are fixed in the square boss through screws, the battery (22) is matched with the battery pressing plate (21), the battery pressing plate (21) is connected with the housing (18) through screws, the material is aluminum alloy, and the surface is subjected to oxidation treatment.

3. The light energy driven propeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar panel (5) has a side length of 95mm and a thickness of 10mm, the solar panel (5) is fixed to the housing (18) by screws, the four corners of the solar panel have through holes with a diameter of 10mm, the solar panel is an anodized aluminum frame, the solar panel is a polycrystalline solar panel, the surface of the solar panel is provided with a toughened glass layer, and the back surface of the solar panel is provided with an anti-aging high-quality back plate.

4. A light energy driven thruster as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driver (9) is fitted to a driver holder (10), the driver holder (10) being fixed inside the tail cap (23) by means of screws, with an input voltage of +12V, a maximum diameter of 44mm and a height of 32 mm.

5. The light energy driven thruster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the propeller (1) is fitted with a main shaft (13), and the sacrificial anode (15) is fixed to one end of the propeller (1) by bolts 2(14), has a maximum diameter of 105mm and a thickness of 20.1mm, and is a three-bladed propeller made of aluminum alloy and subjected to surface oxidation treatment.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of offshore unmanned ship driving, in particular to a light energy driving propeller.

Background

The marine unmanned ship is a sharp instrument for marine investigation and is divided into a small unmanned ship, a medium unmanned ship and a large unmanned ship, a propeller is one of core components of the unmanned ship, the common unmanned ship propeller is single in structure, a driver is arranged externally, electric power depends on an external battery, sustainability is not high, and the small unmanned ship is likely to have an overlarge volume in application, so that the marine unmanned ship is designed to have a compact structure, the driver is arranged internally, and the propeller capable of providing energy by itself is of great importance to the small unmanned ship.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a light energy driving propeller which is small in size, light in weight, high in working efficiency, capable of reducing the mass of a small unmanned ship, internally provided with a driver, compact in structure, capable of providing space for other parts and capable of reducing the volume of the unmanned ship.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the application provides a light energy driving propeller, which comprises an energy part, a power part and a driving part, and is characterized in that the energy part comprises a solar panel, a quartz glass plate pressing sheet, a quartz glass plate, a shell, an O-shaped ring, an energy controller, a battery pressing plate and a battery, the intelligent controller is connected with the shell through a screw, the battery is matched with the battery pressing plate, the battery pressing plate is connected with the shell through a screw, the solar panel is fixed with the shell through a screw, the O-shaped ring is embedded in the shell, the quartz glass plate pressing sheet fixes the quartz glass plate in the shell through a screw, the power part comprises a propeller, a bolt 1, a lip-shaped sealing ring, an angular contact ball bearing 1, a motor, an angular contact ball bearing 2, a pressing cover, a front end cover, a main shaft, a bolt 2 and a sacrificial anode, the pressing, the pressing cover matches the main shaft with the inner hole of the motor through a screw, one end of the main shaft is matched with the inner hole of the angular contact ball bearing 2, the angular contact ball bearing 2 is embedded in the pressing cover, the pressing cover is matched with the inner wall of the shell, and is fixed by a screw, the middle part of the other end of the main shaft is matched with an angular contact ball bearing 1 and a lip-shaped sealing ring in sequence, wherein the angular contact ball bearing 1 and the lip-shaped sealing ring are embedded in the shell, the front end cover is fixed with the shell through a screw, the main shaft passes through the lip-shaped sealing ring, the front end cover and the angular contact ball bearing 1 and then is matched with the propeller, the main shaft is connected with the sacrificial anode through a bolt 2, the driving part comprises a driver, a driver fixing frame, an oil pipe plug, a tail cover and a signal head, the driver is connected with the driver fixing frame, the driver fixing frame is fixed inside the tail cover through screws, the signal head is installed on the outer side of the tail cover, and the tail cover is matched with the shell after an O-shaped ring 2 is installed in a sealing groove of the tail cover.

As the preferred embodiment of the scheme, the diameter of the cylinder of the shell is 95mm, the length of the cylinder of the shell is 130mm, the upper end of the cylinder of the shell is provided with a square boss, the intelligent controller and the battery are fixed in the square boss through screws, the battery is matched with a battery pressing plate, the battery pressing plate is connected with the shell through screws, the material is aluminum alloy, and the surface is subjected to oxidation treatment.

As the preferred embodiment of this scheme, solar panel maximum diameter 95mm, thickness 10mm, solar panel passes through the screw and fixes with the shell, and the four corners has the diameter to be 10mm through-hole, and positive pole oxidation aluminium metal frame selects polycrystalline solar panel, and the surface has the toughened glass layer, and the back adopts the high-quality backplate of anti-aging.

As the preferred embodiment of the scheme, the driver is matched with the driver fixing frame, the driver fixing frame is fixed inside the tail cover through screws, the input voltage is +12V, the maximum diameter is 44mm, the thickness is 32mm, and speed adjustment and rotating speed feedback can be carried out.

As the preferred embodiment of the scheme, the propeller is matched with the main shaft, the sacrificial anode is fixed at one end of the propeller through the bolt 2, the maximum diameter is 105mm, the thickness is 20.1mm, the three-blade propeller is made of aluminum alloy, the surface is oxidized,

one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

the utility model provides a light energy drive propeller, small, the quality is light, high working efficiency, the small-size unmanned ship quality has been alleviateed, the driver is built-in, compact structure, provide the space for other parts, reduce unmanned ship volume, this propeller adopts solar panel to turn into the electric energy light energy, and through energy source controller storage in the middle of the battery, when unmanned ship starts, the battery provides the energy for the power part, when small-size unmanned ship when the surface of water navigation, can collect and release the electric energy, ensure going on smoothly of operation under water, intelligent degree is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an overall top view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a propeller configuration according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a propeller according to an embodiment of the present application.

In fig. 1-6: the solar energy power generation device comprises a propeller 1, a propeller 2, bolts 1 and 3, a lip-shaped sealing ring 4, an angular contact ball bearing 5, a solar panel 6, a motor 7, a pressing cover 8, angular contact ball bearings 2 and 9, a driver 10, a driver fixing frame 11, an oil pipe plug 12, a front end cover 13, a main shaft 14, bolts 2 and 15, a sacrificial anode 16, a quartz glass plate pressing sheet 17, a quartz glass plate 18, a shell 19, O-shaped rings 1 and 20, an energy source controller 21, a battery pressing sheet 22, a battery 23, a tail cover 24, a signal head 25 and the O-shaped ring 2.

Detailed Description

The invention provides a light energy driving propeller which is small in size, light in weight, high in working efficiency, capable of reducing the mass of a small unmanned ship, internally provided with a driver, compact in structure, capable of providing space for other parts and capable of reducing the volume of the unmanned ship.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a light energy driving propeller comprises an energy part, a power part and a driving part, and is characterized in that the energy part comprises a solar panel, a quartz glass plate pressing sheet, a quartz glass plate, a shell, an O-ring, an energy controller, a battery pressing plate and a battery, the intelligent controller is connected with the shell through a screw, the battery is matched with the battery pressing plate, the battery pressing plate is connected with the shell through a screw, the solar panel is fixed with the shell through a screw, the O-ring is embedded in the shell, the quartz glass plate pressing sheet fixes the quartz glass plate in the shell through a screw, the power part comprises a propeller, a bolt 1, a lip-shaped sealing ring, an angular contact ball bearing 1, a motor, an angular contact ball bearing 2, a pressing cover, a front end cover, a main shaft, a bolt 2 and a sacrificial anode, the pressing cover fixes the motor in, the pressing cover matches the main shaft with the inner hole of the motor through a screw, one end of the main shaft is matched with the inner hole of the angular contact ball bearing 2, the angular contact ball bearing 2 is embedded in the pressing cover, the pressing cover is matched with the inner wall of the shell, and is fixed by a screw, the middle part of the other end of the main shaft is matched with an angular contact ball bearing 1 and a lip-shaped sealing ring in sequence, wherein the angular contact ball bearing 1 and the lip-shaped sealing ring are embedded in the shell, the front end cover is fixed with the shell through a screw, the main shaft passes through the lip-shaped sealing ring, the front end cover and the angular contact ball bearing 1 and then is matched with the propeller, the main shaft is connected with the sacrificial anode through a bolt 2, the driving part comprises a driver, a driver fixing frame, an oil pipe plug, a tail cover and a signal head, the driver is connected with the driver fixing frame, the driver fixing frame is fixed inside the tail cover through screws, the signal head is installed on the outer side of the tail cover, and the tail cover is matched with the shell after an O-shaped ring 2 is installed in a sealing groove of the tail cover.

Wherein, in practical application, shell drum diameter 95mm, long 130mm, there is a square boss upper end, through the screw fixation intelligent control ware in the square boss, and battery, battery and battery clamp plate (21) cooperation, the battery clamp plate passes through the screw and is connected with the shell, the material is the aluminum alloy, surface oxidation handles, can effectually prevent the sea water corrosion, increases life.

Wherein, in practical application, solar panel maximum diameter 95mm, thickness 10mm, solar panel passes through the screw and is fixed with the shell, the four corners has the diameter to be 10mm through-hole, positive pole aluminium oxide metal frame selects polycrystal solar panel, there is the toughened glass layer on the surface, the back adopts the high-quality backplate of anti-aging, can effectual anti-hail, possess the IV curve on every battery piece of sleet, conversion efficiency is high.

In practical application, the driver is matched with the driver fixing frame, the driver fixing frame is fixed inside the tail cover through screws, the input voltage is +12V, the maximum diameter is 44mm, the thickness is 32mm, speed adjustment and rotating speed feedback can be carried out, the size of the unmanned ship can be reduced, and the structure is more compact.

In practical application, the propeller is matched with the main shaft, the sacrificial anode is fixed at one end of the propeller through the bolt 2, the maximum diameter is 105mm, the thickness is 20.1mm, the three-blade propeller is made of aluminum alloy, the surface of the propeller is oxidized, the propeller is high in hardness, light in weight and resistant to seawater corrosion, and the propeller is suitable for navigation in various water areas.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.