Adjustable petroleum oil storage equipment

文档序号:1262809 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可调节的石油储油设备 (Adjustable petroleum oil storage equipment ) 是由 黄海群 于 2020-05-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种可调节的石油储油设备,其结构包括储油罐、梯子、进油管、出油管,梯子通过焊接连接于储油罐前侧,进油管嵌固于储油罐顶部,出油管配合安装于储油罐底部一侧,本发明的有益效果在于:通过进油管将油储存在储油腔内部,通过出油管排出至油罐车内时,浮板跟随石油油位的下降而下降,使刷板刷拭粘附在储油腔内壁的石油,同时擦拭块将刷拭下来的石油向下擦拭,以免部分石油遗留在储油腔内壁发生氧化造成石油资源的浪费,在刷板对粘附在储油腔内壁的石油进行刷拭清理时,限位块的垂直面推动固定块带动刷板转动,使毛刷对粘附在储油腔内壁的石油进行清理,绝缘橡胶的毛刷能够避免毛刷与储油腔内壁的摩擦产生静电。(The invention discloses adjustable petroleum oil storage equipment, which structurally comprises an oil storage tank, a ladder, an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe, wherein the ladder is connected to the front side of the oil storage tank in a welding manner, the oil inlet pipe is embedded and fixed at the top of the oil storage tank, and the oil outlet pipe is installed at one side of the bottom of the oil storage tank in a matching manner, and the adjustable petroleum oil storage equipment has the beneficial effects that: store oil in the oil storage intracavity portion through advancing oil pipe, when discharging to the tank wagon in through an oil pipe, the kickboard descends along with the decline of oil level, make the oil of brush board brushing adhesion at oil storage intracavity wall, it cleans downwards to clean the oil that the piece will be brushed away simultaneously, in order to avoid partial oil to leave over the waste that takes place the oxidation and cause the oil resource at oil storage intracavity wall, when the brush board cleaned up the oil of adhesion at oil storage intracavity wall with the brush, the perpendicular of stopper promotes the fixed block and drives the brush board rotation, make the brush clear up the oil of adhesion at oil storage intracavity wall, the brush of insulating rubber can avoid the friction of brush and oil storage intracavity wall to produce static.)

1. The utility model provides an oil storage equipment with adjustable, its structure includes oil storage tank (1), ladder (2), advances oil pipe (3), goes out oil pipe (4), ladder (2) are through welded connection in oil storage tank (1) front side, advance oil pipe (3) and inlay in oil storage tank (1) top, it installs in oil storage tank (1) bottom one side, its characterized in that to go out oil pipe (4) cooperation:

oil storage tank (1) is including oil storage chamber (11), roof (12), screw rod (13), kickboard (14), buffer block (15), oil storage chamber (11) inlays and locates inside oil storage tank (1), roof (12) periphery wall welds with the inner wall mutually, screw rod (13) are located the same axis with roof (12), and screw rod (13) top inlays admittedly in roof (12) bottom, and screw rod (13) bottom is through welded connection in oil storage chamber (11) bottom simultaneously, kickboard (14) nestification is just hugged closely in oil storage chamber (11) inner wall at screw rod (13) surface, welded connection is passed through in oil storage chamber (11) bottom in buffer block (15) bottom.

2. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 1, wherein: the floating plate (14) comprises a vacuum cavity (141), a screw hole (142) and a scraper (143), the vacuum cavity (141) is embedded in the floating plate (14), the screw hole (142) and the floating plate (14) are located on the same axis and meshed with the screw (13), and the scraper (143) is embedded and fixed on the outer surface of the floating plate (14).

3. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 2, wherein: the scraper blade (143) includes wiping piece (a1), dead lever (a2), spacing spring (a3), rotary block (a4), brush board (a5), wipe piece (a1) right surface through welded connection in scraper blade (143) left side, the upper and lower both ends of dead lever (a2) are embedded in respectively wipe piece (a1) upper and lower inner wall, spacing spring (a3) and rotary block (a4) are embedded in respectively dead lever (a2) surface, and spacing spring (a3) one end welding is in wiping piece (a1) inner wall, spacing spring (a3) other end links to each other with rotary block (a4), brush board (a5) bottom is through welded connection in rotary block (a4) surface, and brush board (a5) terminal hugs closely in oil storage chamber (11) inner wall.

4. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 3, wherein: change piece (a4) including stopper (m1), pivot (m2), connecting groove (m3), fixed block (m4), stopper (m1) through welded connection in commentaries on classics piece (a4) inner wall, pivot (m2) and commentaries on classics piece (a4) are located the same axis and hug closely dead lever (a2) surface, connecting groove (m3) inlays and locates pivot (m2) surface and welds mutually with spacing spring (a3), fixed block (m4) are through welded connection in pivot (m2) periphery.

5. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 4, wherein: fixed block (m4) is including removing chamber (m41), support spring (m42), block rubber (m43), it locates inside under fixed block (m4) to remove chamber (m41) and inlay, support spring (m42) both ends respectively through welded connection in the upper and lower inner wall in removal chamber (m41), block rubber (m43) are inlayed and are fixed in removal chamber (m41) right wall.

6. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 3, wherein: brush board (a5) comprises support column (n1), brush head (n2), locating plate (n3), brush (n4), support column (n1) top and brush head (n2) bottom weld, locating plate (n3) are embedded inside brush head (n2), brush (n4) run through brush head (n2) upper surface, and brush (n4) bottom is through welded connection in locating plate (n3) upper surface.

7. An adjustable petroleum storage facility according to claim 6, wherein: locating plate (n3) includes buffer chamber (n31), rubber spring (n32), constant head tank (n33), buffer chamber (n31) inlays and locates inside locating plate (n3), inner wall welds about both ends weld respectively and buffer chamber (n31) about rubber spring (n32), constant head tank (n33) inlays and locates the upper and lower surface of locating plate (n 3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of petroleum, in particular to adjustable petroleum storage equipment.

Background

The petroleum oil storage tank is a device for storing petroleum, and is an oil source interface of an oil delivery pipe in pipeline transportation, after the petroleum is produced, the petroleum is usually firstly stored in the oil storage tank, then the petroleum is discharged into tank trucks with different heights by adjusting the position of an oil outlet, and the petroleum is transported to a gas station for use.

At present, the liquid level of petroleum is gradually reduced when the petroleum is discharged, part of petroleum is adhered inside an oil storage tank due to the viscosity of the petroleum, the petroleum adhered to the inner wall is not timely discharged into an oil tank truck, the petroleum is oxidized after being contacted with air, petroleum resources are wasted, and the oxidized petroleum is adhered to the inner wall of the oil storage equipment and is difficult to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an adjustable petroleum oil storage device, aiming at the defects that the liquid level of petroleum is gradually reduced when the petroleum is discharged, part of petroleum is adhered to the inside of an oil storage tank and cannot be discharged to the inside of an oil tank car in time due to the viscosity of the petroleum, the petroleum adhered to the inner wall is oxidized after contacting with air, so that petroleum resources are wasted, and the oxidized petroleum is adhered to the inner wall of the oil storage device and is difficult to clean.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable oil storage equipment, its structure includes oil storage tank, ladder, advances oil pipe, goes out oil pipe, the ladder passes through welded connection in the oil storage tank front side, it inlays admittedly in the oil storage tank top to advance oil pipe, it installs in oil storage tank bottom one side to go out the oil pipe cooperation, the oil storage tank includes oil storage chamber, roof, screw rod, kickboard, buffer block, the oil storage chamber inlays and locates inside the oil storage tank, roof periphery wall and inner wall weld mutually, the screw rod is located the same axis with the roof, and the screw rod top inlays admittedly in the roof bottom, and welded connection is passed through in oil storage intracavity bottom simultaneously in the screw rod bottom, the kickboard nestification is just hugged closely in oil storage intracavity wall at the screw rod surface, the buffer block bottom is through welded connection in oil storage chamber bottom, high low all around in the middle of roof top, and the.

Furthermore, the floating plate comprises a vacuum cavity, a screw hole and a scraper, the vacuum cavity is embedded in the floating plate, the screw hole and the floating plate are located on the same axis and meshed with the screw, the scraper is embedded and fixed on the outer surface of the floating plate, the scrapers are uniformly distributed along the clockwise direction, the right wall of each scraper is perpendicular to the floating plate, and the inclined surface of each scraper is intersected with the vertical surface of the left scraper.

Further say, the scraper blade is including wiping piece, dead lever, spacing spring, commentaries on classics piece, brush board, it passes through welded connection in the scraper blade left side to wipe a right surface, both ends are inlayed respectively in wiping piece upper and lower inner wall about the dead lever, spacing spring and commentaries on classics piece are nested respectively in the dead lever surface, and spacing spring one end welding is at wiping a inner wall, the spacing spring other end links to each other with changeing the piece, brush board bottom is through welded connection in commentaries on classics piece surface, and brush board end hugs closely in oil storage intracavity wall, it is the rubber material to wipe a inboard sponge material and the outside to the winding opposite direction of spacing spring.

Further say that, change the piece and include stopper, pivot, spread groove, fixed block, the stopper passes through welded connection in changeing the piece inner wall, the pivot is located same axis with changeing the piece and hugs closely the dead lever surface, the spread groove inlays and locates the pivot surface and welds mutually with spacing spring, the fixed block passes through welded connection in the pivot periphery, the stopper all has six with the fixed block, and the orientation of stopper and fixed block is opposite.

Furthermore, the fixed block includes removal chamber, supporting spring, block rubber, it is inside under the fixed block to remove the chamber inlays to locate the fixed block, inner wall about the support spring both ends are passed through welded connection respectively in removing the chamber, the block rubber inlays admittedly in removing the chamber right wall, the supporting spring has four and follows fixed block inner wall arc and distributes to the block rubber has elasticity.

Further say that, the brush board comprises support column, brush head, locating plate, brush, the support column top welds with the first bottom of brush, the locating plate inlays admittedly in the first inside of brush, the brush runs through the first upper surface of brush, and passes through welded connection in locating plate upper surface bottom the brush, the brush is insulating rubber material and lateral bending left.

Furthermore, the locating plate includes cushion chamber, rubber spring, constant head tank, inside the cushion chamber inlayed and located the locating plate, both ends weld respectively about the rubber spring and the cushion chamber inner wall welds mutually, the constant head tank inlays and locates the upper and lower surface of locating plate, there are five rubber springs, and the constant head tank is sunken to the cushion chamber.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the adjustable oil storage equipment has the following advantages:

1. the invention has the beneficial effects that: oil is stored in the oil storage cavity through the oil inlet pipe, and when the oil is discharged into the oil tank truck through the oil outlet pipe, the floating plate descends along with the descending of the oil level of the oil, so that the oil adhered to the inner wall of the oil storage cavity is brushed by the brush plate, and meanwhile, the brushed oil is downwards wiped by the wiping block, so that the waste of oil resources caused by the oxidation of partial oil left on the inner wall of the oil storage cavity is avoided.

2. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the brush plate brushes and cleans oil adhered to the inner wall of the oil storage cavity, the vertical surface of the limiting block pushes the fixing block to drive the brush plate to rotate, so that the brush cleans the oil adhered to the inner wall of the oil storage cavity, and the brush of the insulating rubber can avoid static electricity generated by friction between the brush and the inner wall of the oil storage cavity.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable oil storage facility according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the inside of the oil storage tank of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional enlarged structural view of the floating plate of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view of the scraper blade of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional enlarged view of the rotary block of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the inside of the fixing block according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a brush plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional enlarged view of the positioning plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the oil storage tank comprises an oil storage tank 1, a ladder 2, an oil inlet pipe 3, an oil outlet pipe 4, an oil storage cavity 11, a top plate 12, a screw 13, a floating plate 14, a buffer block 15, a vacuum cavity 141, a screw hole 142, a scraper 143, a wiping block a1, a fixing rod a2, a limiting spring a3, a rotating block a4, a brush plate a5, a limiting block m1, a rotating shaft m2, a connecting groove m3, a fixing block m4, a moving cavity m41, a supporting spring m42, a rubber block m43, a supporting column n1, a brush head n2, a positioning plate n3, a brush n4, a buffer cavity n31, a rubber spring n32 and a positioning groove 686n 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

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