阅读说明：本技术 吸收排汗纤维、银离子和阻燃复合纤维面料及其制造方法 (Sweat-absorbing fiber, silver ion and flame-retardant composite fiber fabric and manufacturing method thereof ) 是由 王志娟 于 2020-06-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了吸收排汗纤维、银离子和阻燃复合纤维面料及其制造方法,所述复合纤维面料采用Coolmax纤维和涤纱混合纺织而成,其中两种纤维的体积百分比为Coolmax纤维28%：涤纱72%。通过Coolmax纤维的设置,可以大大提高的吸汗性和排汗性,大大提高了面料的干爽性,通过将面料银离子处理后,可以提高该面料的抗菌性,通过将面料进行吸浸操作,可以进一步提高该面料的抗菌性,能抑制因微生物生长而产生的气味,同时吸收某些常见的人体体味,从而保持织物气味清新,能够有效控制多种革兰氏阴性菌和革兰氏阳性菌及真菌的生长,通过浸轧操作可以提高面料的阻燃性,大大提高该面料的阻燃性。(The invention discloses a sweat-absorbing fiber, silver ion and flame-retardant composite fiber fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the composite fiber fabric is formed by mixing and spinning Coolmax fibers and polyester yarns, wherein the volume percentage of the two fibers is 28% of the Coolmax fibers: and (5) polyester yarn. Through the fibrous setting of Coolmax, sweat-absorbing nature and perspire nature that can improve greatly, the dry and comfortable nature of surface fabric has been improved greatly, through handling the surface fabric silver ion after, can improve the bacterinertness of this surface fabric, through inhaling the operation of soaking with the surface fabric, can further improve the bacterinertness of this surface fabric, can restrain the smell that produces because of the microorganism growth, absorb some common human body tastes simultaneously, thereby keep the fabric smell fresh, can effectively control the growth of multiple gram-negative bacterium and gram-positive bacterium and fungi, can improve the fire resistance of surface fabric through the padding operation, improve the fire resistance of this surface fabric greatly.)

1. Absorb perspire fibre, silver ion and fire-retardant composite fiber surface fabric, its characterized in that: the composite fiber fabric is formed by mixing and weaving Coolmax fibers and polyester yarns, wherein the volume percentage of the two fibers is 28% of the Coolmax fibers: and (5) polyester yarn.

2. A method for manufacturing the perspiration-absorption fiber, silver ion and flame-retardant composite fiber fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the manufacturing steps of the fabric are as follows:

s1: twisting one or more strands of Coolmax fibers to form warp yarns, and twisting one or more strands of polyester yarns to form weft yarns;

s2: weaving the warps and the wefts in the S1 into a textile fabric through blending, and finishing the textile fabric;

s3: carrying out silver ion treatment on the textile fabric in the S2 to obtain a silver ion fiber fabric, wherein the silver ion content on the surface of the silver ion fiber fabric is 15-50 ppm;

s4: cleaning the silver ion fiber fabric in the step S3, and then neutralizing;

s5: adding clear water required by the suction and leaching equipment into an independent dilution container, slowly adding the antibacterial agent into the water, continuously stirring at room temperature until the solution reaches a final appropriate concentration based on the weight of the fabric to be treated, continuously adding the clear water, continuously stirring until the volume of the solution reaches 100% of that of the working solution, and adding the diluted antibacterial agent solution into the main suction and leaching equipment;

s6: slowly adding a buffer solution into the antibacterial agent solution obtained in the step S5, adjusting the pH value of the solution, and then heating the solution;

s7: adding the silver ion fiber fabric obtained in the step S3 into a suction soaking device, and carrying out suction soaking for a certain time;

s8: taking out the silver ion fiber fabric soaked in the S7, then sending the fabric into a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer, and drying for a certain time;

s9: adding the dried fabric in the S8 into padding equipment, and adding a certain amount of mixed solution of a flame retardant and a penetrating agent into the padding equipment;

s10: and (5) taking out the fabric padded in the step S9, adding the fabric into ventilation equipment, and ventilating and drying.

3. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the pH of the neutralized solution of S4 is 6.2-7.8.

4. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the content of water required by the suction and immersion equipment added in the S5 is 75-85%, and the addition amount of the antibacterial agent is 1.0-5% of the mass of the fabric.

5. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the buffer solution in the S6 is one of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, acetic acid-ammonium acetate buffer solution and phosphate buffer solution.

6. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the pH value after adjustment in the S6 is 4.7-6.2, and the temperature rise temperature is 60-85 ℃.

7. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of the added mass of the silver ion fiber fabric in the S7 to the mass of the soaking solution is 9.3-10:1, and the soaking time in the S7 is 14-32 minutes.

8. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the drying temperature in the S8 is 160-180 ℃, and the drying time is 40-60 minutes.

9. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the concentration of the penetrant in the S9 is 5-25g/L, the penetrant is one of IPA, sodium alkyl sulfonate and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, the dosage of the flame retardant is 10-12% of the dry weight gain rate of the fabric, and the padding time is 60-90 minutes.

10. The method for manufacturing the fabric of composite fiber capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame retardance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the ventilation drying time in the S10 is 40-60 minutes, and the ventilation drying temperature is 100-145 ℃.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a composite fiber fabric capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fibers and silver ions and resisting flame and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background

Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment.

Polyester yarn is commonly called as 'polyester'. The PET fiber is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and dihydric alcohol, is called PET fiber for short, and belongs to a high molecular compound. Is the first major variety of current synthetic fibers. The polyester yarn has the advantages of good crease resistance and shape retention, high strength and high elastic recovery capability. It is firm and durable, anti-wrinkle, non-ironing and non-sticking.

Coolmax fiber can quickly discharge sweat generated during human body activities to the surface layer of the clothes for evaporation, so as to keep the skin fresh and comfortable for activities. It has good moisture permeability, and the knitted fabric interwoven with the cotton fiber has good moisture permeability effect and is widely used for sewing T-shirts, sportswear and the like. Coolmax fibers rapidly conduct sweat and moisture away from the surface of the skin through four-channel fibers and disperse the sweat in all directions, so that the sweat can volatilize more quickly, and the skin can be kept dry and comfortable all the time. Therefore, the human body sweats, and no sweat remains on the surface of the skin and the clothes. Lasting, comfortable, breathable, warm in winter and cool in summer, and relaxed. The fabric has the characteristics of easy washing, no deformation after washing, easy drying, light and soft fabric, no need of ironing and the like.

The existing fabric is poor in hygroscopicity in the using process, when the existing fabric is worn on the body in a finished garment, the body is uncomfortable after sweating on the body, and the fabric can not absorb the sweat in time, so that the fabric for absorbing the sweat-discharging fiber, the silver ions and the flame-retardant composite fiber and the manufacturing method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sweat-absorbing and sweat-discharging fiber, silver ion and flame-retardant composite fiber fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fabric is formed by weaving Coolmax fibers and polyester yarns in a mixed mode, wherein the volume percentage of the two fibers is 28% of the Coolmax fibers: and (5) polyester yarn.

The manufacturing method of the composite fiber fabric capable of absorbing sweat-discharging fibers, silver ions and resisting flame comprises the following manufacturing steps:

s1: twisting one or more strands of Coolmax fibers to form warp yarns, and twisting one or more strands of polyester yarns to form weft yarns;

s2: weaving the warps and the wefts in the S1 into a textile fabric through blending, and finishing the textile fabric;

s3: carrying out silver ion treatment on the textile fabric in the S2 to obtain a silver ion fiber fabric, wherein the silver ion content on the surface of the silver ion fiber fabric is 15-50 ppm;

s4: cleaning the silver ion fiber fabric in the step S3, and then neutralizing;

s5: adding clear water required by the suction and leaching equipment into an independent dilution container, slowly adding the antibacterial agent into the water, continuously stirring at room temperature until the solution reaches a final appropriate concentration based on the weight of the fabric to be treated, continuously adding the clear water, continuously stirring until the volume of the solution reaches 100% of that of the working solution, and adding the diluted antibacterial agent solution into the main suction and leaching equipment;

s6: slowly adding a buffer solution into the antibacterial agent solution obtained in the step S5, adjusting the pH value of the solution, and then heating the solution;

s7: adding the silver ion fiber fabric obtained in the step S3 into a suction soaking device, and carrying out suction soaking for a certain time;

s8: taking out the silver ion fiber fabric soaked in the S7, then sending the fabric into a dryer, controlling the temperature of the dryer, and drying for a certain time;

s9: adding the dried fabric in the S8 into padding equipment, adding a certain amount of mixed solution of a flame retardant and a penetrating agent into the padding equipment, and padding for 60-90 minutes;

s10: and (5) taking out the fabric padded in the step S9, adding the fabric into ventilation equipment, and ventilating and drying.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the pH value of the neutralized fabric in the S4 is 6.2-7.8.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the content of water required by the suction and immersion equipment added in the S5 is 75-85%, and the addition amount of the antibacterial agent is 1.0-5% of the mass of the fabric.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the buffer solution in the S6 is one of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution, acetic acid-ammonium acetate buffer solution and phosphate buffer solution.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the pH value after adjustment in the S6 is 4.7-6.2, and the temperature rise temperature is 60-85 ℃.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the mass ratio of the added mass of the silver ion fiber fabric in the S7 to the mass of the soaking solution is 9.3-10:1, and the soaking time in the S7 is 14-32 minutes.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the drying temperature in the S8 is 160-180 ℃, and the drying time is 40-60 minutes.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the concentration of the penetrant in the S9 is 5-25g/L, the penetrant is one of IPA, sodium alkyl sulfonate and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, the dosage of the flame retardant is 10-12% of the dry weight gain rate of the fabric, and the padding time is 60-90 minutes.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the ventilation drying time in the S10 is 40-60 minutes, and the ventilation drying temperature is 100-145 ℃.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the fibrous setting of Coolmax, sweat-absorbing nature and perspire nature that can improve greatly, the dry and comfortable nature of surface fabric has been improved greatly, through handling the surface fabric silver ion after, can improve the bacterinertness of this surface fabric, through inhaling the operation of soaking with the surface fabric, can further improve the bacterinertness of this surface fabric, can restrain the smell that produces because of the microorganism growth, absorb some common human body tastes simultaneously, thereby keep the fabric smell fresh, can effectively control the growth of multiple gram-negative bacterium and gram-positive bacterium and fungi, can improve the fire resistance of surface fabric through the padding operation, improve the fire resistance of this surface fabric greatly.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.