Intelligent manufacturing equipment is used in weaving

文档序号:1265663 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织用智能制造设备 (Intelligent manufacturing equipment is used in weaving ) 是由 汪彩红 于 2020-05-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纺织用智能制造设备,包括外部框架,外部框架内壁的底部开设有矩形槽,矩形槽的内腔设有移动块,移动块的顶部设有第一转轴,第一转轴的顶端设有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的外壁设有外部套筒,外部套筒的外壁设有顶环,外部套筒的外壁设有承载环,承载环的顶部呈矩形设有四个定位杆,外部套筒的外壁等角度设有四个搭线杆。本发明利用外部套筒和移动块的设置,将相邻的两个线筒上的线料的一端连接并搭接在搭线杆,通过外部套筒的旋转带动定位杆转动,实现不停机换料,提高纺织工作的工作效率,同时通过移动块的移动带动外部套筒和线筒运动,用以配合不同松弛度的线料,避免线料在工作时出现断裂的现象,提高工作效率。(The invention discloses intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning, which comprises an external frame, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the external frame, a moving block is arranged in an inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the moving block, a threaded rod is arranged at the top end of the first rotating shaft, an external sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a top ring is arranged on the outer wall of the external sleeve, a bearing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the external sleeve, four positioning rods are arranged at the top of the bearing ring in a rectangular shape, and four wire lapping rods are arranged on the. According to the invention, one end of the thread on two adjacent thread drums is connected and lapped on the thread lapping rod by utilizing the arrangement of the external sleeve and the moving block, the rotation of the external sleeve drives the positioning rod to rotate, so that the non-stop material changing is realized, the working efficiency of textile work is improved, meanwhile, the movement of the moving block drives the external sleeve and the thread drums to move so as to be matched with the thread with different looseness, the phenomenon that the thread is broken during working is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.)

1. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning comprises an external frame (1) and is characterized in that a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the external frame (1), a moving block (2) is slidably sleeved in an inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block (2), a threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft (3), an external sleeve (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (4), a top ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the external sleeve (5), a bearing ring (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the external sleeve (5) and located below the top ring (6), the top of the bearing ring (7) is connected with four positioning rods (8) in a rectangular rotating mode, four wire lapping rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the external sleeve (5) and located below the top ring (6) in an equiangular mode, four limiting grooves (10) are formed in the tops of the wire lapping rods (9), and limiting assemblies are arranged in inner cavities of the limiting grooves (10).

2. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for textile according to claim 1, wherein the top of the external frame (1) is provided with a rectangular through hole, the inner cavity of the rectangular through hole is sleeved with a T-shaped movable block (11) in a sliding manner, the top of the T-shaped movable block (11) is fixedly connected with a motor box (12), the inner cavity of the motor box (12) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (13), the output end of the servo motor (13) penetrates through the top of the T-shaped movable block (11) and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (14), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod (4), a plurality of locating holes (15) have been seted up to one side equidistance of rectangle through-hole inner wall, one side of external frame (1) is equipped with U type gag lever post (16), servo motor (13) are through external switch and external power source electric connection.

3. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the U-shaped limiting rod (16) sequentially penetrate through one side of the outer frame (1) and the T-shaped movable block (11) and are in sliding sleeve connection with inner cavities of the corresponding positioning holes (15), one side of the U-shaped limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (17), and one side of the inner wall of the pull ring (17) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (18).

4. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 1, wherein a supporting ring (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (8), four positioning grooves (20) are formed in the outer wall of the positioning rod (8) and above the supporting ring (19), and positioning assemblies are arranged in inner cavities of the four positioning grooves (20).

5. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 4, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block (21), the outer wall of the positioning block (21) is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner cavity of the positioning groove (20), a return spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block (21), and one side of the return spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove (20).

6. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for textiles according to claim 1, wherein a first locking piece (23) is screwed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) at a position above the outer sleeve (5), and a second locking piece (24) is screwed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) at a position below the outer sleeve (5).

7. An intelligent manufacturing device for textiles, as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that four first turning levers (25) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of said first locking member (23) at equal angles, and four second turning levers (26) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of said second locking member (24) at equal angles.

8. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (27), the outer wall of the limiting block (27) is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (10), a limiting spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (27), and one side of the limiting spring (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove (10).

9. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 1, wherein two supporting blocks (29) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the external frame (1), and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks (29) are provided with anti-skid grains which are uniformly distributed.

10. The intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (30) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame (1), sliding blocks (31) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the moving block (2), and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks (31) are in sliding sleeve connection with inner cavities of the corresponding sliding grooves (30).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning.

Background

The original textile meaning is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also clothing, industrial and decorative textiles produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and the like. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history, and ancient people have understood local materials in the early original society period in order to adapt to climate change, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing and manufacture simple hand textile tools. Clothes, airbags and curtain carpets in daily life are products of textile and printing technologies to date.

At present weaving machine is carrying out the in-process of work, after the thread material on the bobbin used up, need shut down weaving machine, the manual work is changed the bobbin and is connected the back with the one end of thread material with weaving machine, open weaving machine once more and carry out weaving work, this kind of method of reloading is time-wasting, the work efficiency of weaving machine has been reduced, different thread material relaxations are different simultaneously, so at the in-process of weaving, the cracked phenomenon of thread material appears easily, the work efficiency and the operating mass that have reduced weaving work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent manufacturing device for spinning comprises an external frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame is provided with a rectangular groove, the inner cavity of the rectangular groove is sleeved with a moving block in a sliding manner, the top of the moving block is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with an outer sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a top ring, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a bearing ring at the position below the top ring, the top of the bearing ring is connected with four positioning rods in a rectangular rotating manner, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is located below the top ring and is fixedly connected with four wire lapping rods in an equal angle mode, the four wire lapping rods are all provided with limiting grooves in the tops, and the four limiting grooves are all provided with limiting assemblies in inner cavities.

Preferably, the rectangle through-hole has been seted up at external frame's top, the inner chamber of rectangle through-hole slides and has cup jointed T type movable block, the top fixedly connected with motor case of T type movable block, the inner chamber fixedly connected with servo motor of motor case, servo motor's output runs through the top fixedly connected with second pivot of T type movable block, the bottom of second pivot and the top fixed connection of threaded rod, a plurality of locating holes have been seted up to one side equidistance of rectangle through-hole inner wall, one side of external frame is equipped with U type gag lever post.

Preferably, the two ends of the U-shaped limiting rod sequentially penetrate through one side of the external frame and the T-shaped movable block and are in sliding sleeve joint with the inner cavity of the corresponding positioning hole, one side of the U-shaped limiting rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and one side of the inner wall of the pull ring is fixedly connected with a protective pad.

Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly sleeved with a bearing ring, four positioning grooves are formed in the outer wall of the positioning rod and above the bearing ring, and positioning assemblies are arranged in inner cavities of the four positioning grooves.

Preferably, the locating component comprises a locating block, the outer wall of the locating block is sleeved with the inner cavity of the locating groove in a sliding mode, one side of the locating block is fixedly connected with a return spring, and one side of the return spring is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the locating groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first locking member at a position above the outer sleeve, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second locking member at a position below the outer sleeve.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first locking part is fixedly connected with four first rotating rods at equal angles, and the outer wall of the second locking part is fixedly connected with four second rotating rods at equal angles.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the outer wall of the limiting block is sleeved with the inner cavity of the limiting groove in a sliding mode, one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, and one side of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the external frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, and the bottoms of the two supporting blocks are provided with anti-skid grains which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the outer frame, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving block symmetrically, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks are in sliding sleeve connection with inner cavities of the corresponding sliding grooves.

Preferably, the servo motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the invention, one end of the thread on two adjacent thread drums is connected and lapped on the thread lapping rod by utilizing the arrangement of the external sleeve and the moving block, the rotating of the external sleeve drives the positioning rod to rotate, so that the non-stop material changing is realized, the working efficiency of textile work is improved, and meanwhile, the moving block drives the external sleeve and the thread drums to move so as to be matched with the thread with different looseness, so that the phenomenon that the thread is broken during working is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved;

(2) the T-shaped movable block and the movable block are positioned by the arrangement of the U-shaped limiting rod and the positioning hole through the connection between the U-shaped limiting rod and the positioning hole, so that the stability of the spinning work is improved;

(3) the invention improves the stability of the movement of the moving block by the arrangement of the sliding chute and the sliding block and the relative movement between the sliding chute and the sliding block.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning rod of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning rod of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the wire overlapping rod of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a moving block; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a threaded rod; 5. an outer sleeve; 6. a top ring; 7. a load ring; 8. positioning a rod; 9. a wire lapping rod; 10. a limiting groove; 11. a T-shaped movable block; 12. a motor case; 13. a servo motor; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. positioning holes; 16. a U-shaped limiting rod; 17. a pull ring; 18. a protective pad; 19. a bearing ring; 20. positioning a groove; 21. positioning blocks; 22. a return spring; 23. a first locking member; 24. a second locking member; 25. a first rotating lever; 26. a second rotating lever; 27. a limiting block; 28. a limiting spring; 29. a support block; 30. a chute; 31. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides intelligent manufacturing equipment for spinning, which comprises an external frame 1, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the external frame 1, a moving block 2 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove in a sliding manner, sliding grooves 30 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the external frame 1, the sliding grooves 30 and sliding blocks 31 are in relative motion to improve the motion stability of the moving block 2, the sliding blocks 31 are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving block 2 in a symmetrical manner, the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 31 are sleeved with the inner cavity of the corresponding sliding groove 30 in a sliding manner, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block 2, a groove is formed in the top of the moving block 2, a bearing is arranged in the inner cavity of the groove, the first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with a groove formed in the top of the moving block, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved with a top ring 6, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing ring 7 at a position below the top ring 6, the bearing ring 7 plays a bearing role for a positioning rod 8 and a wire barrel, the top of the bearing ring 7 is connected with four positioning rods 8 in a rectangular rotating mode, the positioning rod 8 and the wire lapping rods 9 are arranged in a staggered mode, the outer wall of the outer sleeve 5 at a position below the top ring 6 is fixedly connected with four wire lapping rods 9 at equal angles, after wires on the two wire barrels are connected, the connected wires are lapped on the wire lapping rods 9, so that the tidiness of the wires is guaranteed, the tops of the four wire lapping rods 9 are all provided with limiting grooves 10, inner cavities of the four limiting grooves 10 are all provided with limiting assemblies, and the limiting assemblies play a limiting role for the wires;

the top of the external frame 1 is provided with a rectangular through hole, an inner cavity of the rectangular through hole is sleeved with a T-shaped movable block 11 in a sliding manner, the top of the T-shaped movable block 11 is fixedly connected with a motor box 12, the motor box 12 is used for placing a servo motor 13, the inner cavity of the motor box 12 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 13, the output end of the servo motor 13 penetrates through the top of the T-shaped movable block 11 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 14, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of a threaded rod 4, one side of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole is equidistantly provided with a plurality of positioning holes 15, one side of the external frame 1 is provided with a U-shaped limiting rod 16, the U-shaped limiting rod 16 realizes double positioning and improves the positioning effect on the T-shaped movable block 11, two ends of the U-shaped limiting rod 16 sequentially penetrate through the external frame 1 and one side of the T, the pull ring 17 is convenient for a user to apply force to drive the U-shaped limiting rod 16 to move, and one side of the inner wall of the pull ring 17 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 18 which plays a role in protecting the user;

the outer wall of the positioning rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing ring 19, the bearing ring 19 is used for placing a bobbin, the outer wall of the positioning rod 8 is provided with four positioning grooves 20 above the bearing ring 19, the inner cavities of the four positioning grooves 20 are provided with positioning components, the positioning components are used for positioning the bobbin, each positioning component comprises a positioning block 21, the outer wall of the positioning block 21 is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the positioning groove 20, one side of the positioning block 21 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 22, the reset spring 22 can generate elastic deformation to drive the positioning block 21 to do reset motion, so that the positioning block 21 performs positioning work on the bobbin, and one side of the reset spring 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove 20;

the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a first locking part 23 at a position above the outer sleeve 5, the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a second locking part 24 at a position below the outer sleeve 5, the outer wall of the first locking part 23 is fixedly connected with four first rotating rods 25 at equal angles, the outer wall of the second locking part 24 is fixedly connected with four second rotating rods 26 at equal angles, and acting force is applied to the first rotating rods 25 and the second rotating rods 26 to drive the first locking part 23 and the second locking part 24 to vertically move on the threaded rod 4, so that the outer sleeve 5 and the bobbin are driven to vertically move;

the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block 27, the outer wall of the limiting block 27 is in sliding sleeve joint with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 10, one side of the limiting block 27 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 28, when the wire material on the wire lapping rod 9 is subjected to acting force, extrusion force can be generated on the limiting block 27, the limiting block 27 is driven to enter the limiting groove 10, the wire material is enabled to fall off from the wire lapping rod 9, normal textile work is conducted, and one side of the limiting spring 28 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 10;

two supporting blocks 29 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the external frame 1, and anti-skid lines which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottoms of the two supporting blocks 29 and used for improving the friction force between the supporting blocks 29 and the ground.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the spinning work is carried out, firstly, the first locking piece 23 and the second locking piece 24 are driven to move on the threaded rod 4 in the vertical direction by applying the steering force to the first rotating rod 25 and the second rotating rod 26, so as to adjust the height of the external sleeve 5 and the positioning rod 8 on the threaded rod 4, then, the acting force in one direction is applied to the moving block 2 and the T-shaped movable block 11, so that the external sleeve 5 and the positioning rod 8 move in the horizontal direction, then, the acting force in one direction is applied to the pull ring 17, so that the pull ring 17 drives the U-shaped limiting rod 16 to penetrate through the T-shaped movable block 11 and then be connected with the positioning hole 15, the positions of the moving block 2 and the T-shaped movable block 11 are positioned, then, the bobbin is sleeved on the positioning rod 8, the positioning block 21 moves relative to the positioning groove 20 under the action of the return spring 22, and the position of, one ends of the thread materials on two adjacent thread cylinders are connected and lapped on the thread lapping rod 9, the thread materials are limited through the limiting block 27, then the thread materials on the first thread cylinder are connected with a textile machine, and finally a switch of the textile machine is turned on to carry out textile work.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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