阅读说明：本技术 一种挡水板及系统和挡水板成型工艺 (Water baffle, system and water baffle forming process ) 是由 胡全波 于 2020-06-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉一种挡水板及系统和挡水板成型工艺,包括挡水板单元体,所述挡水板单元体的一侧弯折形成上扣,所述挡水板单元体的另一侧弯折形成下扣,所述上扣与下扣的弯折方向相反,所述上扣能够与下扣形成扣合,具有挡水板在使用中拼接处不易发生泄漏的优点。(The invention relates to a water baffle, a water baffle system and a water baffle forming process.)

1. The utility model provides a breakwater, includes breakwater unit body (1), its characterized in that: the water baffle unit bodies (1) are bent to form break angles (4), the water baffle unit bodies (1) are bent to form upper buckles (2) along one side of the break angles (4), the water baffle unit bodies (1) are bent to form lower buckles (3) along the other side of the break angles (4), the upper buckles (2) are opposite to the bending direction of the lower buckles (3), and the upper buckles (2) can be buckled with the lower buckles (3) to form a buckling mode.

2. The splash plate of claim 1, wherein: the number of the break angles (4) is one, and the water baffle unit bodies (1) are L-shaped.

3. The splash plate of claim 1, wherein: the number of the folding angles (4) is not less than two, and the folding directions of two adjacent folding angles (4) are opposite and/or the same.

4. The splash plate of claim 1, wherein: the water baffle unit bodies (1) are rectangular after being flattened, and the upper buckles (2) and the lower buckles (3) are positioned on two opposite side edges of the water baffle unit bodies (1).

5. The splash plate of claim 1, wherein: the water baffle unit body (1) comprises a first unit plate (6) and a second unit plate (7) which are matched with each other, wherein the two sides of the first unit plate (6) are turned over to the same direction to form an upper matching buckle (8), the two sides of the second unit plate (7) are turned over to the same direction to form a lower matching buckle (9), the upper matching buckle (8) and the lower matching buckle (9) are opposite in turning direction, and the upper matching buckle (8) is used for being buckled with the lower matching buckle (9) in a buckling mode.

6. The splash plate of claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the upper buckle (2) and the lower buckle (3) are U-shaped.

7. The water baffle system is characterized by comprising a plurality of water baffles according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and further comprising an integrated water baffle (10), wherein connecting buckles (11) are formed on two sides of the integrated water baffle (10) in a folded mode, the connecting buckles (11) can be buckled with lower buckles (3) and/or upper buckles (2), corners (12) are bent on the integrated water baffle (10), bending lines of the corners (12) are arranged along the length direction of the connecting buckles (11), and adjacent water baffles are sequentially connected end to end and then are buckled with buckling ports of the integrated water baffles (10) to form a closed polygon.

8. A water baffle forming process is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, cutting the plate into a preset shape and size to form a plate unit;

s2, bending one side of the cut plate unit to form an upper buckle, and bending the other side of the plate unit to the direction opposite to the bending direction of the upper buckle to form a lower buckle;

s3, embedding a tough material filler into the upper buckle and the lower buckle;

s4, bending the plate unit filled with the flexible material in the S3 along the upper buckling direction or the lower buckling direction to form a bevel;

and S5, taking out the tough material filler filled in the upper buckle and the lower buckle.

9. The water deflector molding process of claim 8, wherein: in step S4, the plate units processed in step S4 are connected end to end, so that the upper buckle on the upper plate unit and the lower buckle on the lower plate unit are buckled with each other, and the buckled upper buckle and lower buckle are pressed by a pressing device.

10. The water deflector molding process of claim 9, wherein: when the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are pressed, the areas of the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together at the folding angle parts are pressed tightly.

11. The water deflector molding process of claim 9, wherein: when the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are pressed tightly, the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are completely pressed tightly.

12. The water deflector molding process of claim 8, wherein: the tough material filler in step S4 is cowhide.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ventilator parts, in particular to a water baffle, a water baffle system and a water baffle forming process.

Background

Ventilation is important for human health, not only fresh air is provided, but also in many industrial plants, the heat dissipation condition is poor, and summer is sultry and abnormal, so that the working efficiency is low, and the product quality is reduced, therefore, roof ventilators and skylights are required to be arranged to improve the indoor air quality, provide a comfortable working environment, and improve the working efficiency.

When an existing ventilator is installed, a water baffle is inevitably used at the intersection of the ventilator and the roof foundation, the water baffle extends for a circle along the intersection of the ventilator and the roof foundation, so that the intersection of the ventilator and the roof foundation is covered by the water baffle, and rainwater can be prevented from entering a room through the joint of the ventilator and the roof foundation through the water baffle.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the length of ventilator, skylight often is longer, therefore required breakwater is also very long, and current breakwater adopts the overlap joint in order of head and the tail by a plurality of plates usually to draw to two boards of overlap joint with the rivet, adopt sealing material to seal between two boards of overlap joint, however sealing material can appear the condition of ageing fracture after using a period of time, cause the overlap joint the condition such as rainwater seepage to appear, influence normal use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the water baffle which is not easy to cause rainwater leakage and the like at the lap joint.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water baffle, includes the water baffle cell cube, the bending type of water baffle cell cube becomes there is the dog-ear, the water baffle cell cube becomes along buckling of one side of dog-ear and buckles on, the water baffle cell cube becomes along buckling of the other side of dog-ear and buckles down, buckle the opposite direction with buckling of buckling down on, on buckle can with buckle down and form the lock.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water baffle plate units are sequentially matched end to end, the adjacent water baffle plate units can be conveniently connected through the upper buckles and the lower buckles positioned on the two sides of the water baffle plate units, when in connection, the upper buckles on the water baffle plate units and the lower buckles on the adjacent water baffle plate units are mutually buckled, then the upper buckles and the lower buckles which are buckled together are pressed together through the pressing equipment, at the moment, the water baffle plate units are meshed and connected together, the sealing performance is good after connection, and the good sealing effect can be achieved without sealing materials, so that the conditions of rainwater leakage and the like are not easy to occur in later use; accessible breakwater unit body forms the transition between ventilator and roof foundation, make the rainwater flow through breakwater unit body surface, and in using usually, can form an angle between ventilator and roof foundation, therefore, the breakwater unit body that has the dog-ear can form effectual transition face between ventilator and roof foundation, and then effectively avoid the rainwater to pass through the gap entering between ventilator and the roof indoor, the breakwater unit body that has the dog-ear simultaneously can pass through dog-ear part accurate positioning when later stage installation, shorten the installation cycle, and the condition of staggering between the breakwater unit body after two splices can not appear behind dog-ear and dog-ear cooperation, it is more stable after the installation.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the number of the break angles is one, and the water baffle unit bodies are L-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vertical section of breakwater unit body will cooperate with the ventilator, and the horizontal segment and the roof cooperation of breakwater unit body, and then form the transition between roof and ventilator for the rainwater is by breakwater unit body water conservancy diversion, avoids the rainwater to get into indoorly through the gap of ventilator and roof junction.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the number of the folding angles is not less than two, and the folding directions of two adjacent folding angles are opposite and/or the same.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the bending directions of two adjacent break angles are opposite, the water baffle unit bodies are enabled to form a shape similar to a plurality of steps, so that effective transition can be formed between the ventilator and the roof, each step can buffer rainwater flowing through the water baffle unit bodies, rainwater falling on the water baffle unit bodies can be guided to the roof through the continuously reduced steps, the flowing speed and noise generated during flowing of the rainwater are reduced, and the contact part of the water baffle unit bodies and the roof is prevented from being washed when the flowing speed of the rainwater is too high; when the bending directions of two adjacent folding angles are the same, the water baffle can avoid a bulge with larger span, and the situation that the water baffle cannot be installed when the roof has the bulge is avoided; when the bending directions of two adjacent folding angles are the same and opposite, the effect of buffering rainwater and avoiding roof protrusions can be met.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the water baffle unit bodies are rectangular after being flattened, and the upper buckles and the lower buckles are positioned at two opposite side edges of the water baffle unit bodies.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of water baffle unit bodies can be combined conveniently in sequence; the region of roof installation ventilator is the rectangle in the use usually, consequently needs the breakwater to encircle this rectangle region a week, needs a plurality of breakwater cell cube to connect gradually this moment and forms rectangular form, and can make things convenient for polylith breakwater cell cube to make up into rectangular form through setting up the breakwater cell cube into the rectangle, the follow-up installation of being convenient for is used.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the water baffle unit body comprises a first unit plate and a second unit plate which are matched with each other, wherein the two sides of the first unit plate are turned over in the same direction to form an upper matching buckle, the two sides of the second unit plate are turned over in the same direction to form a lower matching buckle, the upper matching buckle is opposite to the lower matching buckle in turning direction, and the upper matching buckle is used for being buckled with the lower matching buckle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first unit plate can be produced by adopting the same set of processing flow because the folding direction is the same when the matching buckle is processed on the first unit plate, and the second unit plate can also be produced by the same set of processing flow in the same way, so that the first unit plate and the second unit plate are easier to process during processing, the folding direction is frequently changed without forward folding, reverse folding and the like, and the production efficiency is improved; in the use of later stage, only need to detain the lock with the last cooperation on the first cell board and the lower cooperation on the second cell board and compress tightly after, can form required breakwater cell cube, neither influence the later stage and use, accelerated production efficiency again.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the cross sections of the upper buckle and the lower buckle are U-shaped.

By adopting the technical scheme, the upper buckle and the lower buckle are convenient to buckle with each other, and later-period installation is convenient; the U-shaped structure is easier to compress when the upper buckle and the lower buckle are compressed together at the later stage, and the connection tightness between two adjacent water baffle unit bodies is high after the compression; simultaneously, buckle or detain down and appear extrusion deformation on the breakwater cell cube formation dog-ear in-process can lead to the knot on of dog-ear department, influence later stage lock and concatenation easily, and because the structural design of "U" style of calligraphy for detain on or detain down and have a great space to hold detain down or detain on another breakwater cell cube, and then detain down on detaining under and detain and take place the deformation back still enough space and the adjacent breakwater cell cube and detain down or detain on and carry out the lock.

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the water baffle system with the lap joint not easy to cause rainwater leakage and the like.

The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water eliminator system, includes the above-mentioned technical scheme of a plurality of the breakwater, still includes integration breakwater, it is formed with the connector link to turn over a integration breakwater both sides, the connector link can with detain down and/or detain on and form the lock, integration breakwater is buckled there is the turning, the line of buckling at turning sets up along the length direction of connector link, adjacent breakwater encloses into a closed polygon with a plurality of integration breakwater lock mouths after end to end in proper order.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can form the enclosed construction through integration breakwater and breakwater cell cube mutually supporting, so can encircle ventilator a week, play better water-proof effects.

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a water baffle forming process which is not easy to cause rainwater leakage and the like at the lap joint.

The third object of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a water baffle forming process comprises the following steps:

s1, cutting the plate into a preset shape and size to form a plate unit;

s2, bending one side of the cut plate unit to form an upper buckle, and bending the other side of the plate unit to the direction opposite to the bending direction of the upper buckle to form a lower buckle;

s3, embedding a tough material filler into the upper buckle and the lower buckle;

s4, bending the plate unit filled with the flexible material in the S3 along the upper buckling direction or the lower buckling direction to form a bevel;

and S5, taking out the tough material filler filled in the upper buckle and the lower buckle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the breakwater cell cube is buckling the formation dog-ear in-process, and the difficult circumstances of buckleing the structural damage down of buckleing on the dog-ear that appears, can buckle at the breakwater cell cube and form the effect of buckleing under and playing the protection through filling at last tough material filler in detaining under and, and then make to detain and detain down difficult the appearance of buckleing upward or detain inside deformation down and lead to detaining under and take place with the circumstances of detaining the shape damage down in dog-ear position department.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in step S4, the plate units processed in step S4 are connected end to end, so that the upper buckle on the upper plate unit and the lower buckle on the lower plate unit are buckled with each other, and the buckled upper buckle and lower buckle are pressed by a pressing device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can splice polylith breakwater cell cube in advance for it makes up into great monoblock breakwater to seal horizontal cell cube, and is more convenient in later stage installation, reduces and compresses tightly the number of times of detaining with detaining down on the roof, makes the part compress tightly the operation and goes on the ground of changing the operation, factor of safety when improving the installation.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: when the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are pressed, the areas of the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together at the folding angle parts are pressed tightly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the installation can be carried out quickly, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle form the bulges with certain height at two sides of the water baffle unit body after the installation, so that rainwater falling on the water baffle unit body is not easy to leak through the upper buckle or the lower buckle, and a good fixing effect can be achieved only by pressing a plurality of points of the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together; and rivers can take place buffering and striking at breakwater unit body dog-ear position department at the in-process that flows, and the rivers of dog-ear position can take place to leak through last knot and lower knot lock department this moment, consequently detain the last knot of dog-ear position department with detain down and compress tightly and can avoid this kind of condition to appear, from this, the simple several points of accessible compress tightly, can reach good fixed and water-proof effects.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: when the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are pressed tightly, the upper buckle and the lower buckle which are buckled together are completely pressed tightly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the adjacent water baffle unit bodies are tightly connected together, and the conditions of separation, leakage and the like are not easy to occur in the later period.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the tough material filler in step S4 is cowhide.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cowhide has higher toughness and can be bent along with the unit body of the water baffle; the elasticity of the cow leather is poor, so that the upper buckle and the lower buckle can be supported when the upper buckle or the lower buckle deforms, and the situations that the buckling parts are damaged and the like are not easy to occur in the production of the upper buckle and the lower buckle.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when in use, the water baffle units are meshed and connected together, the sealing performance is good after connection, and sealing by a sealing material is not needed, so that the conditions of rainwater leakage and the like are not easy to occur in later use;

the molding quality of the upper buckle and the lower buckle can be ensured during production of the water baffle unit body, and splicing at the later stage is facilitated;

the water baffle unit bodies are provided with the folding angles, so that the purposes of buffering rainwater and reducing noise in rainy days can be achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first structural view of a water guard unit body.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of two water baffle unit bodies after being buckled.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the water baffle unit body, mainly highlighting the position of the bending portion.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3, mainly highlighting the upper clasp at the break angle.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a breakwater unit body having a dog-ear.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the water guard unit body when the first unit plate and the second unit plate are spliced.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a polygonal water deflector unit.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the water guard plate unit body in use.

FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a water dam forming process.

In the figure, 1, a water baffle unit body; 2. buckling; 3. fastening down; 4. bending the corner; 5. a bending section; 6. a first unit plate; 7. a second unit plate; 8. fitting buckles are arranged; 9. a lower mating buckle; 10. an integrated water baffle; 11. a connecting buckle; 12. and (6) turning.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.