阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑塑料水管更换维修装置 (Maintenance device is changed to building plastics water pipe ) 是由 曾泽坤 于 2020-06-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑塑料水管更换维修装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内设有上下贯穿且开口向后的贯穿槽,所述贯穿槽前侧壁设有开口向后的推进槽,所述推进槽前侧壁固定安装有钻进电机,所述钻进电机动力连接有导向电机轴,所述推进槽于所述钻进电机上下对称滑动安装有活动块,所述活动块后侧壁上转动安装有钻头,所述推进槽内设有推进装置,所述贯穿槽左侧壁上设有开口向右的收纳槽,所述收纳槽左侧壁上滑动安装有固定夹块。(The invention discloses a replacement and maintenance device for a building plastic water pipe, which comprises a box body, wherein a through groove which penetrates up and down and is provided with a backward opening is arranged in the box body, a propelling groove with a backward opening is arranged on the front side wall of the through groove, a drilling motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the propelling groove, the power of the drilling motor is connected with a guide motor shaft, movable blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the propelling groove in the vertical direction of the drilling motor, a drill bit is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of each movable block, a propelling device is arranged in the propelling groove, a containing groove with a rightward opening is arranged on the left side wall of the through groove, and a fixed clamping block is slidably arranged on the left.)

1. The utility model provides a maintenance device is changed to building plastics water pipe, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body is internally provided with a through groove which penetrates up and down and has a backward opening, the front side wall of the through groove is provided with a propelling groove which has a backward opening, the front side wall of the propelling groove is fixedly provided with a drilling motor, the drilling motor is in power connection with a guide motor shaft, the propelling groove is provided with a movable block which is in up-down symmetry and sliding installation on the drilling motor, the rear side wall of the movable block is rotatably provided with a drill bit, the propelling groove is internally provided with a propelling device, the left side wall of the through groove is provided with a containing groove with a right opening, the left side wall of the containing groove is provided with a fixed clamping block in a sliding installation manner, the fixed clamping block is internally provided with a movable groove with a forward opening, the movable groove is internally provided with a clamping device, the left side wall of the containing groove is internally provided with a transmission cavity, the wall body between the transmission cavity and the containing groove is rotatably provided, the upper and lower side impel the screw rod in connect through the belt drive in the transmission intracavity, the lateral wall rotates the transmission shaft that extends around installing before the transmission chamber, transmission shaft and downside impel the screw rod to pass through the bevel gear transmission and connect, the box in be equipped with the gear chamber in running through groove right side wall, the downside symmetry is equipped with the inclined plane groove of opening left on the gear chamber, the gear intracavity is equipped with linking fixing device, link up fixing device including rotate install in connecting axle on the lateral wall before the gear chamber, fixed mounting has the transmission worm wheel on the connecting axle, fixed mounting has rotating electrical machines in the gear chamber right side wall, last power connection of rotating electrical machines has the linking motor shaft.

2. The apparatus for replacing and repairing a plastic water pipe for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping device comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable groove and extends rightwards, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, a worm is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the movable groove, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the movable groove, the gear shaft is in transmission connection with the worm through a bevel gear, a transmission roller is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the transmission roller can be matched with the front side wall of the containing groove, the right side wall of the fixed clamping block is provided with a clamping groove with a right opening, the clamping grooves are symmetrically provided with clamps in a sliding way from front to back, the connecting shaft extends rightwards and penetrates through the clamping grooves and is connected with the left side wall of the clamping groove in a rotating way, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating rod in the clamping groove, the clamp faces towards one side of the connecting shaft and is provided with a connecting groove with an opening, and the fixed rotating rod extends into the connecting groove.

3. The apparatus for replacing and repairing a plastic water pipe for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the linking and fixing device also comprises a transmission screw rod which is rotationally connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity and extends up and down, the transmission screw rod extends up and down to penetrate through and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the chute, a lifting plate is slidably mounted in the chute, a connecting chute is arranged in the lifting plate, a threaded block is slidably mounted in the connecting chute, the threaded block is in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod, a belt cavity is arranged at the side of the chute far away from the gear cavity, a linking motor shaft extends up and down to penetrate through and is rotationally connected with the belt cavity, a vertically extending turntable shaft is rotatably mounted between the belt cavity and the chute, the turntable shaft is connected with the belt cavity and the linking motor shaft through belt transmission, a turntable is fixedly connected in the chute, a thermal fixing clamp is rotatably mounted at the left side of the lifting plate, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged in the thermal fixing, the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed rod extending into the arc-shaped groove, the lifting plate is far away from one side of the gear cavity and is rotatably provided with a roller shaft, the roller shaft is fixedly provided with a linking roller, and the linking roller can be matched with the turntable.

4. The apparatus for replacing and repairing a plastic water pipe for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the propelling device comprises a transition shaft which is rotatably installed on the left side wall of the propelling groove and is symmetrical up and down, a propelling gear is fixedly installed on the transition shaft, the propelling gear is meshed and connected with the upper side and the lower side of the transition shaft, the propelling gear is meshed and connected with the movable blocks, the transition shaft is connected with the guide motor shaft through bevel gear transmission, the movable blocks are connected with each other through a connecting rod, a spline sleeve and a linking transmission shaft are rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the connecting rod, the linking transmission shaft is connected with the spline sleeve through belt transmission, the guide motor shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spline sleeve, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the drill bit, the linking transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a linking gear on the spline sleeve, and the linking gear is meshed and connected.

5. The apparatus for replacing and repairing a plastic water pipe for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic belt conveyor is characterized in that a movable belt cavity is arranged in the front side wall of the propelling groove, a transmission motor is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the movable belt cavity, a motor shaft is connected to the transmission motor in a power mode, the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft extend forwards and penetrate through and are connected with the movable belt cavity in a rotating mode, the transmission shaft, the connecting shaft and the motor shaft are connected through a transmission belt, a belt wheel shaft extending forwards and backwards is mounted on a wall body between the movable belt cavity and the propelling groove in a rotating mode, the belt wheel shaft extends into the propelling groove and is connected with the guide motor shaft through belt transmission, a push rod is fixedly connected to the belt wheel shaft in the movable belt cavity, and the push rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building drainage, in particular to a device for replacing and maintaining a building plastic water pipe.

Background

The development of buildings is also promoted by the development of cities, wherein the drainage pipes of houses are one of the most important drainage devices. In most civil buildings, in order to prevent rainwater on the roof from accumulating and reduce the flow of sewage along the outer wall, workers are fixedly provided with a drain pipe which is communicated from the roof to the bottom of the building on the outer wall. Most of the existing drain pipes adopt PVC pipelines, and the situations of leakage, damage and the like easily occur under the influence of rainwater and various natural disasters. In the pipeline maintenance process, workers are mostly adopted to hang and replace, on one hand, the aerial operation is inconvenient, and on the other hand, the life safety of the workers cannot be powerfully guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a device for replacing and maintaining a building plastic water pipe, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a replacement and maintenance device for a plastic water pipe of a building, which comprises a box body, wherein a through groove which penetrates up and down and has a backward opening is arranged in the box body, a propelling groove with a backward opening is arranged on the front side wall of the through groove, a drilling motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the propelling groove, a guide motor shaft is connected with the power of the drilling motor, movable blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the propelling groove in the vertical direction of the drilling motor, a drill bit is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the movable block, a propelling device is arranged in the propelling groove, a containing groove with a rightward opening is arranged on the left side wall of the through groove, a fixed clamping block is slidably arranged on the left side wall of the containing groove, a movable groove with a forward opening is arranged in the fixed clamping block, a clamping device is arranged in the movable groove, a transmission cavity is arranged in the left side wall of the containing groove, and a, impel the screw rod to stretch into accomodate groove threaded connection fixed clamp splice, the upper and lower side impel the screw rod in the transmission intracavity is connected through the belt drive, the lateral wall rotates the transmission shaft that extends around installing before the transmission chamber, transmission shaft and downside impel the screw rod to pass through bevel gear transmission and connect, the box in run through and be equipped with the gear chamber in the groove right side wall, the downside symmetry is equipped with the inclined plane groove of opening left on the gear chamber, be equipped with linking fixing device in the gear chamber, linking fixing device including rotate install in connecting axle on the lateral wall before the gear chamber, fixed mounting has the transmission worm wheel on the connecting axle, fixed mounting has the rotating electrical machines in the gear chamber right side wall, power connection has the linking motor shaft on the rotating electrical machines.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable groove and extends rightwards, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, a worm is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the movable groove, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the movable groove, the gear shaft is in transmission connection with the worm through a bevel gear, a transmission roller is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the transmission roller can be matched with the front side wall of the containing groove, the right side wall of the fixed clamping block is provided with a clamping groove with a right opening, the clamping grooves are symmetrically provided with clamps in a sliding way from front to back, the connecting shaft extends rightwards and penetrates through the clamping grooves and is connected with the left side wall of the clamping groove in a rotating way, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating rod in the clamping groove, the clamp faces towards one side of the connecting shaft and is provided with a connecting groove with an opening, and the fixed rotating rod extends into the connecting groove.

Preferably, the linking fixing device further comprises a transmission screw rod which is rotatably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity and extends up and down, the transmission screw rod extends up and down to penetrate through and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the chute, a lifting plate is slidably mounted in the chute, a connecting chute is arranged in the lifting plate, a thread block is slidably mounted in the connecting chute, the thread block is in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod, the chute is far away from the side of the gear cavity and is provided with a belt cavity, a linking motor shaft extends up and down to penetrate through and is rotatably connected with the belt cavity, a vertically extending turntable shaft is rotatably mounted between the belt cavity and the chute, the turntable shaft is connected with the belt cavity and the linking motor shaft through belt transmission, the turntable shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable in the chute, a thermal fixing clamp is rotatably mounted at the left side of the lifting plate, and an arc-shaped groove is arranged, the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed rod extending into the arc-shaped groove, the lifting plate is far away from one side of the gear cavity and is rotatably provided with a roller shaft, the roller shaft is fixedly provided with a linking roller, and the linking roller can be matched with the turntable.

Preferably, advancing device including rotate install in advance groove left side wall and longitudinal symmetry's transition axle, fixed mounting has the propulsion gear on the transition axle, the upper and lower side advance gear engagement and connect, advance the gear with the movable block meshing connects, the upside the transition axle with the direction motor shaft passes through bevel gear transmission and connects, the upper and lower side connect through the connecting rod between the movable block, rotate on the connecting rod rear side wall and install spline sleeve and link up the transmission shaft, link up the transmission shaft with the spline sleeve is connected through the belt drive, the direction motor shaft runs through and rotates the connection spline sleeve inner wall, fixed mounting has drive gear on the drill bit, link up the transmission shaft with fixed mounting has the linking gear on the spline sleeve, the linking gear with drive gear meshing connects.

Preferably, a movable belt cavity is arranged in the front side wall of the propelling groove, a transmission motor is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the movable belt cavity, a motor shaft is connected to the transmission motor in a power mode, the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft extend forwards to penetrate through and are connected with the movable belt cavity in a rotating mode, the transmission shaft, the connecting shaft and the motor shaft are connected through a transmission belt, a belt wheel shaft extending forwards and backwards is mounted on a wall body between the movable belt cavity and the propelling groove in a rotating mode, the belt wheel shaft extends into the propelling groove and is connected with the guiding motor shaft through belt transmission, a push rod is fixedly connected to the belt wheel shaft in the movable belt cavity, and the push rod can support the transmission belt.

The beneficial effects are that: the device has simple structure and convenient operation, and the suspension device can automatically cut, replace and install the damaged water pipe when moving, thereby reducing the requirement of suspending work of workers and ensuring the life safety of the workers; through the work of drive motor, drive connecting axle and transmission shaft work, make fixing device remove when driving the water pipe removal of changing, guarantee the rapidity of installation, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plastic water pipe replacement and maintenance device for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a device for replacing and maintaining a plastic water pipe of a building, which comprises a box body 11, wherein a penetrating groove 13 which penetrates up and down and is provided with a backward opening is arranged in the box body 11, a pushing groove 55 with a backward opening is arranged on the front side wall of the penetrating groove 13, a drilling motor 57 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the pushing groove 55, the drilling motor 57 is in power connection with a guide motor shaft 54, movable blocks 58 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the drilling motor 57 in the pushing groove 55 up and down direction, a drill 56 is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the movable blocks 58, a pushing device is arranged in the pushing groove 55, a containing groove 12 with a rightward opening is arranged on the left side wall of the penetrating groove 13, a fixed clamping block 18 is slidably arranged on the left side wall of the containing groove 12, a movable groove 26 with a forward opening is arranged in the fixed clamping block 18, a clamping device is arranged in the movable groove, the wall body between the transmission cavity 21 and the accommodating groove 12 is vertically symmetrically and rotatably provided with a propulsion screw rod 19 extending left and right, the propulsion screw rod 19 extends into the accommodating groove 12 and is in threaded connection with the fixed clamping block 18, the propulsion screw rod 19 on the upper side and the lower side is in belt transmission connection in the transmission cavity 21, the front side wall of the transmission cavity 21 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 25 extending front and back, the transmission shaft 25 is in bevel gear transmission connection with the propulsion screw rod 19 on the lower side, the box body 11 is provided with a gear cavity 36 in the right side wall of the through groove 13, the upper side and the lower side of the gear cavity 36 are symmetrically provided with inclined plane grooves 17 with leftward openings, the gear cavity 36 is internally provided with a linking and fixing device, the linking and fixing device comprises a connecting shaft 34 rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the gear cavity 36, a transmission worm wheel 35 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 34, and a rotary motor, the rotary motor 47 is connected with a connecting motor shaft 48 in a power mode.

Advantageously, the gripping device comprises an engaging shaft 22 rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the movable groove 26 and extending rightwards, a worm wheel 23 is fixedly mounted on the engaging shaft 22, a worm 24 is rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the movable groove 26, the worm 24 is meshed with the worm wheel 23, a gear shaft 41 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the movable groove 26, the gear shaft 41 is connected with the worm 24 through bevel gear transmission, a driving roller 42 is fixedly mounted on the gear shaft 41, the driving roller 42 can be matched with the front side wall of the accommodating groove 12, a clamping groove 43 with a right opening is formed on the right side wall of the fixed clamping block 18, clamps 46 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the front and back of the clamping groove 43, the engaging shaft 22 extends rightwards and is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the clamping groove 43, and a fixed rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected in the clamping groove 43, the clamp 46 is provided with a connecting groove 44 having an opening on a side facing the connecting shaft 22, the fixed rotating rod 45 extends into the connecting groove 44, and the clamping device can fix the drain pipe for replacement by moving the fixed clamping block 18.

Beneficially, the engagement fixing device further includes a driving screw 40 rotatably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the gear cavity 36 and extending up and down, the driving screw 40 extends up and down to penetrate through and rotatably connect with the inner wall of the chute 17, a lifting plate 32 is slidably mounted in the chute 17, a connecting sliding slot 39 is arranged in the lifting plate 32, a threaded block 33 is slidably mounted in the connecting sliding slot 39, the threaded block 33 is in threaded connection with the driving screw 40, a belt cavity 16 is arranged on the side of the chute 17 away from the gear cavity 36, the engagement motor shaft 48 extends up and down to penetrate through and rotatably connect with the belt cavity 16, a vertically extending turntable shaft 15 is rotatably mounted between the belt cavity 16 and the chute 17, the turntable shaft 15 is connected with the belt cavity 16 and the engagement motor shaft 48 through belt transmission, the turntable shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a turntable 14 in the chute 17, hot mounting fixture 27 is installed in the rotation of lifter plate 32 left side, be equipped with arc wall 28 in the hot mounting fixture 27, fixed mounting stretches into on the lifter plate 32 dead lever 29 in the arc wall 28, the lifter plate 32 is in keeping away from 36 one side of gear chamber rotates and installs roller shaft 30, fixed mounting has linking gyro wheel 31 on the roller shaft 30, linking gyro wheel 31 can with carousel 14 cooperation, linking fixing device can press from both sides in coordination and get the drain pipe that the device will change the usefulness and original drain pipe is fixed.

Advantageously, the propulsion device comprises a transition shaft 60 which is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the propulsion groove 55 and is symmetrical up and down, a propulsion gear 59 is fixedly mounted on the transition shaft 60, the propulsion gear 59 on the upper side and the lower side are in meshed connection, the propulsion gear 59 is in meshed connection with the movable block 58, the upper side transition shaft 60 is in bevel gear transmission connection with the guide motor shaft 54, the movable block 58 on the upper side and the lower side are connected through a connecting rod 63, a spline sleeve 66 and an engaging transmission shaft 68 are rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the connecting rod 63, the engaging transmission shaft 68 is in belt transmission connection with the spline sleeve 66, the guide motor shaft 54 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spline sleeve 66, a transmission gear 64 is fixedly mounted on the drill bit 56, and an engaging gear 65 is fixedly mounted on the engaging transmission shaft 68, the engaging gear 65 is meshed with the transmission gear 64.

Advantageously, a movable belt cavity 52 is arranged in a front side wall of the propelling groove 55, a transmission motor 51 is fixedly mounted on a front side wall of the movable belt cavity 52, a motor shaft 49 is dynamically connected to the transmission motor 51, the transmission shaft 25 and the connecting shaft 34 extend forwards and are rotatably connected to the movable belt cavity 52, the transmission shaft 25, the connecting shaft 34 and the motor shaft 49 are connected through a conveyor belt 50, a belt wheel shaft 20 extending forwards and backwards is rotatably mounted on a wall body between the movable belt cavity 52 and the propelling groove 55, the belt wheel shaft 20 extends into the propelling groove 55 and is connected with the guide motor shaft 54 through belt transmission, a top rod 53 is fixedly connected to the belt wheel shaft 20 in the movable belt cavity 52, and the top rod 53 can support the conveyor belt 50.

When the device starts to work, the box body 11 is hung, the through groove 13 moves along the drain pipe and moves to a corresponding position, the drilling motor 57 is started, the guide motor shaft 54 drives the pulley shaft 20 to rotate through belt transmission, the pulley 20 drives the mandril 53 to rotate, the conveyor belt 50 is loosened, the guide motor shaft 54 drives the upper transition shaft 60 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the transition shaft 60 drives the pushing gear 59 to rotate, the pushing gear 59 drives the movable block 58 to move, meanwhile, the guide motor shaft 54 drives the spline sleeve 66 to rotate, the spline sleeve 66 drives the connecting transmission shaft 68 to rotate through belt transmission, the spline sleeve 66 and the connecting transmission shaft 68 drive the drill bit 56 through the connecting gear 65 and the transmission gear 64, the drill bit 56 drills and pushes to cut off the damaged drain pipe, the drilling motor 57 rotates reversely, the device recovers, the transmission motor 51 and the rotation motor 47 rotate, the rotary motor 47 drives the connecting motor shaft 48 to rotate, the connecting motor shaft 48 drives the turntable shaft 15 to rotate through belt transmission, the turntable shaft 15 drives the turntable 14 to rotate, the motor shaft 49 drives the connecting shaft 34 and the transmission shaft 25 to rotate through the conveyor belt 50, the transmission shaft 25 drives the lower propelling screw 19 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the upper propelling screw 19 and the lower propelling screw 19 drive to rotate through belt transmission, the propelling screw 19 moves the fixed clamping block 18, the fixed clamping block 18 moves to rotate the transmission roller 42, the transmission roller 42 drives the gear shaft 41 to drive the worm 24 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the worm 24 drives the connecting shaft 22 to rotate through the worm wheel 23, the connecting shaft 22 drives the fixed clamping rod 45 to rotate, the fixed clamping rod 45 drives the clamp 46 to move, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 34 drives the transmission screw 40 to rotate through the transmission worm wheel 35, the transmission screw 40 drives the thread block 33 to rotate, the thread block, the lifter plate 32 drives the thermal fixing clamp 27 to move, the thermal fixing clamp 27 drives the replaced drain pipe to move and is connected with the original drain pipe in a contact mode, the thermal fixing clamp 27 starts to heat, the drain pipe is melted and fixed, meanwhile, the rotary table 14 is in contact with the linking roller 31, the rotary table 14 drives the linking roller 31 to rotate forwards and backwards in a period, the linking roller 31 drives the thermal fixing clamp 27 to move around the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is guaranteed to be fixed.

After the work is finished, the rotary motor 47 is turned off, the transmission motor 51 is turned back and then turned off, and the device is restored to the initial state.

Has the advantages that: the device has simple structure and convenient operation, and the suspension device can automatically cut, replace and install the damaged water pipe when moving, thereby reducing the requirement of suspending work of workers and ensuring the life safety of the workers; through the work of drive motor, drive connecting axle and transmission shaft work, make fixing device remove when driving the water pipe removal of changing, guarantee the rapidity of installation, improved work efficiency.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.