阅读说明：本技术 一种建材装卸用支撑装载装置 (Building materials loading and unloading are with supporting loading attachment ) 是由 肖泽东 于 2020-05-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建材装卸技术领域,尤其是一种建材装卸用支撑装载装置,包括行走平台,两个活动套上均固定连接有一个横杆,且两个横杆相互平行设置,两个横杆之间沿长度方向等间距转动安装有若干个辊体,两个活动套之间通过连接板固定连接,连接板外侧表面固定安装有连接杆,连接杆外侧末端上固定安装有竖板,竖板上部安装有推动机构,竖板下部固定安装有驱动机构,两个横杆下表面之间固定安装有与驱动机构传动连接的货物固定机构,两个横杆上表面均固定安装有一个支撑板,两个支撑板之间固定安装有顶板,两个竖杆顶端之间固定安装有收卷机构,且收卷机构与顶板传动连接。本发明具有货物装卸速度块,更加方便省力的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of building material loading and unloading, in particular to a supporting and loading device for building material loading and unloading, which comprises a walking platform, wherein two movable sleeves are fixedly connected with a cross rod, and two horizontal poles are parallel to each other, a plurality of roll body is installed along length direction equidistant rotation between two horizontal poles, through connecting plate fixed connection between two movable sleeves, connecting plate outside fixed surface installs the connecting rod, fixed mounting has the riser on the connecting rod outside end, pushing mechanism is installed on riser upper portion, riser lower part fixed mounting has actuating mechanism, fixed mounting has the goods fixed establishment who is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission between two horizontal pole lower surfaces, two equal fixed mounting in horizontal pole upper surface has a backup pad, fixed mounting has the roof between two backup pads, fixed mounting has winding mechanism between two montant tops, and winding mechanism is connected with the roof transmission. The invention has the advantages of high cargo loading and unloading speed block, more convenience and labor saving.)

1. The utility model provides a building materials loading and unloading are with supporting loading attachment, includes walking platform (1), its characterized in that, fixed surface installs two montants (2) that correspond the setting on walking platform (1), every all overlap on montant (2) and be equipped with one movable sleeve (3), two all fixedly connected with a horizontal pole (4) on movable sleeve (3), and two horizontal pole (4) parallel arrangement each other, two rotate along length direction equidistance between horizontal pole (4) and install a plurality of roll body (5), two between the movable sleeve (3) through connecting plate (14) fixed connection, connecting plate (14) outside fixed surface installs connecting rod (15), fixed mounting has riser (16) on the terminal in connecting rod (15) outside, pushing mechanism is installed on riser (16) upper portion, riser (16) lower part fixed mounting has actuating mechanism, two fixed mounting has the goods fixed establishment who is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission between horizontal pole (4) the lower surface, two the equal fixed mounting of horizontal pole (14) upper surface has a backup pad (6), two fixed mounting has roof (7), two between backup pad (6) fixed mounting has winding mechanism between montant (2) the top, just winding mechanism is connected with roof (7) transmission.

2. A building material handling support and loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a first rod (17) and a push plate (18), the first rod (17) is inserted through the upper portion of the riser (16), and the push plate (18) is fixedly mounted to the inner end of the first rod (17).

3. A building material loading and unloading support and loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second inserting rod (19) and inserting holes (20), a second inserting rod (19) and a rack (21) are arranged at the lower part of the vertical plate (16) in a penetrating manner, the rack (21) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the second inserting rod (19), and a plurality of inserting holes (20) are formed in the second inserting rod (19).

4. The building material loading and unloading supporting and loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cargo fixing mechanism comprises fixing plates (22), transverse plates (23), rotating shafts (24), gears (25), rectangular blocks (26), bent rods (27), movable blocks (28), connecting rods (29), connecting plates (30), vertical plates (31), guide rods (32), movable rods (33), plates (34) and cylinders (35), the lower surfaces of the two transverse rods (4) are fixedly provided with one fixing plate (22), the transverse plate (23) is fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (22), the center of the lower surface of the transverse plate (23) is rotatably provided with one rotating shaft (24), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly provided with a gear (25) engaged with the rack (21), and the rotating shaft (24) above the gear (25) is fixedly provided with the rectangular block (26), two the lower surface of the fixed plate (22) is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (31), the inner side surface of the vertical plate (31) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (32) corresponding to the rectangular block (26), the guide rod (32) is sleeved with a movable block (28), a bent rod (27) is hinged between the rectangular block (26) and the two movable blocks (23), each fixed block (22) is rotatably provided with two movable rods (33) symmetrically distributed along the guide rod (32), the bottom end of each movable rod (33) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (30), each two corresponding connecting plates (30) are hinged with adjacent movable blocks (28) to form a connecting rod (29), the top end of each movable rod (33) passes through the fixed plate (22) and then extends to the upper part of the transverse rod (4), the top end of each movable rod (33) is fixedly provided with a long plate (34), and a cylinder (35) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each long plate (34).

5. A building material handling support and loading apparatus as recited in claim 1, the winding mechanism comprises side plates (8), a first fixing shaft (9), a second fixing shaft (10), a guide wheel (11), a winding wheel (12) and a cable (13), wherein one side plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two vertical rods (2), the first fixing shaft (9) and the second fixing shaft (10) which are arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged between the two side plates (8), the first fixed shaft (9) is arranged corresponding to the top plate (7), a guide wheel (11) is rotatably arranged on the first fixed shaft (9), a winding wheel (12) is rotatably arranged on the second fixed shaft (10), one end of a cable (13) is fixedly wound on the winding wheel (12), the other end of the cable (13) passes through the guide wheel (11) and then is fixedly connected to the top plate (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building material loading and unloading, in particular to a supporting and loading device for building material loading and unloading.

Background

Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like. The decorative material comprises various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like.

In the goods storage factory buildings of some building material retailers with smaller scale, due to the fact that the high-price vehicle checking can not be carried out, most of the goods are loaded, unloaded and carried in a manner of manually matching with a plate trailer, and time and labor are wasted; simultaneously at the in-process that utilizes the wooden handcart to transport the goods, because the goods lacks fixed establishment, the goods takes place to rock because of transport speed and ground reason easily in the transportation, can fall from the wooden handcart by accident, leads to the goods impaired.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that loading and unloading are labor-consuming, goods lack of a fixing mechanism and are easy to shake in a conveying process to cause falling in the prior art, and provides a supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials comprises a walking platform, wherein two vertical rods which are correspondingly arranged are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the walking platform, a movable sleeve is sleeved on each vertical rod, a transverse rod is fixedly connected onto each movable sleeve, the two transverse rods are arranged in parallel, a plurality of roller bodies are rotatably arranged between the two transverse rods at equal intervals along the length direction, the two movable sleeves are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting plate, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the outer side of the connecting rod, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the vertical plate, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the vertical plate, a cargo fixing mechanism which is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged between the lower surfaces of the two transverse rods, a supporting plate, two fixed mounting has the roof between the backup pad, two fixed mounting has winding mechanism between the montant top, just winding mechanism is connected with the roof transmission.

Preferably, pushing mechanism includes first inserted bar, push pedal, riser upper portion runs through and is provided with first inserted bar, fixed mounting has the push pedal on the inboard tip of first inserted bar.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes second inserted bar, jack, the riser lower part is run through and is provided with a second inserted bar, rack, fixedly connected with rack on the inboard tip of second inserted bar, it has a plurality of jack to open on the second inserted bar.

Preferably, the cargo fixing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a transverse plate, a rotating shaft, a gear, rectangular blocks, a bent rod, movable blocks, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a vertical plate, guide rods, movable rods, a plate and a cylinder, wherein the lower surfaces of the two transverse plates are fixedly provided with the fixed plate, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the center of the lower surface of the transverse plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the gear meshed with the rack, the rectangular block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft above the gear, the lower surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly provided with the vertical plate, the inner side surface of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with the guide rod corresponding to the rectangular block, the two guide rods are respectively sleeved with the movable block, the bent rod is hinged between the rectangular block and the two movable blocks, and each fixed block is rotatably provided with the two movable, the equal fixed mounting in movable rod bottom has a connecting plate, and per two correspond all articulated a connecting rod of installing between connecting plate and the adjacent movable block, the movable rod top extends to the horizontal pole top after passing the fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in movable rod top has a long board, every the equal fixed mounting in board upper surface has a cylinder.

Preferably, winding mechanism includes curb plate, first fixed axle, second fixed axle, leading wheel, rolling wheel, hawser, two the equal fixed mounting in montant top has a curb plate, two fixed mounting has parallel arrangement's first fixed axle, second fixed axle between the curb plate, just first fixed axle corresponds the setting with the roof, the rotatable leading wheel of installing on the first fixed axle, the rotatable rolling wheel of installing on the second fixed axle, fixed winding has the one end of hawser on the rolling wheel, fixed connection is on the roof behind the other end of hawser passes the leading wheel.

The invention provides a supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials, which has the beneficial effects that: the rotatable roller body between the two cross rods is arranged, so that the friction force in the process of loading the goods is effectively reduced, and the goods are loaded more labor-saving; through setting up actuating mechanism and goods fixed establishment, at the in-process that the goods transported, can realize fixing the goods, reduce rocking of goods in the delivery process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a support loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first structural view of a pushing mechanism and a cargo fixing mechanism of the supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second structural view of a pushing mechanism and a cargo fixing mechanism of the supporting and loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a first structural view of a cargo securing mechanism of the support loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a second structural view of a cargo securing mechanism of the support loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a third structural schematic view of a cargo fixing mechanism of the support loading device for loading and unloading building materials according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a walking platform 1, a vertical rod 2, a movable sleeve 3, a cross rod 4, a roller body 5, a supporting plate 6, a top plate 7, a side plate 8, a first fixing shaft 9, a second fixing shaft 10, a guide wheel 11, a winding wheel 12, a cable 13, a connecting plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a vertical plate 16, a first inserting rod 17, a push plate 18, a second inserting rod 19, an inserting hole 20, a rack 21, a fixing plate 22, a transverse plate 23, a rotating shaft 24, a gear 25, a rectangular block 26, a bent rod 27, a movable block 28, a connecting rod 29, a connecting plate 30, a vertical plate 31, a guide rod 32, a movable rod 33, a long plate 34, a cylinder 35 and a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.