Warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability

文档序号:129167 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可提高纱线上浆渗透性的经轴上浆设备 (Warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability ) 是由 徐佳镇 于 2021-07-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及纺织加工技术领域,且公开了一种可提高纱线上浆渗透性的经轴上浆设备,包括设备壳体,还包括第一驱动电机、第二驱动电机、上浆辊轴、压浆辊轴、检测组件、调节组件、压浆组件,所述设备壳体内部固定连接有第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机正面固定连接有上浆辊轴。该可提高纱线上浆渗透性的经轴上浆设备,当光敏电阻感应到检测光源发出的光线后连通电路,此时根据正极板和负极板之间的电容调整通过电热丝的电流强度,使得对应的电热丝发热,从而使得膨胀气囊膨胀,膨胀气囊膨胀至最大程度时,此时压浆块转动至上浆辊轴顶部位置处,从而挤压纱线,可根据纱线的上浆厚度对应调整压浆力度,提高了纱线上浆的渗透性。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, and discloses warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability. This can improve warp beam sizing apparatus of yarn starching permeability, sense intercommunication circuit behind the light that the detection light source sent when photo resistance, the current strength that passes through the heating wire according to the electric capacity adjustment between positive plate and the negative plate this moment, make the heating wire that corresponds generate heat, thereby make inflation gasbag inflation, inflation gasbag inflation is when to the at utmost, the mud jacking piece rotates to the department of starching roller top position this moment, thereby extrude the yarn, can correspond the adjustment mud jacking dynamics according to the starching thickness of yarn, the permeability of yarn starching has been improved.)

1. Warp beam sizing apparatus capable of improving yarn sizing permeability, comprising an apparatus housing (1), characterized in that: still include first driving motor (2), second driving motor (3), sizing roller axle (4), mud jacking roller axle (5), determine module (6), adjusting part (7), mud jacking subassembly (8), the inside first driving motor (2) of fixedly connected with of equipment casing (1) and second driving motor (3), first driving motor (2) openly fixedly connected with sizing roller axle (4), the positive fixedly connected with mud jacking roller axle (5) of second driving motor (3), the inside fixedly connected with determine module (6) of equipment casing (1), the inside fixedly connected with adjusting part (7) of sizing roller axle (4), the inside fixedly connected with response mud jacking subassembly (8) of mud jacking roller axle (5).

2. The beam sizing apparatus for increasing the permeability of a yarn to sizing as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the detection assembly (6) comprises a fixed seat (61), an electrostrictive shaft (62), a connecting fulcrum shaft (63), a positive plate (64) and a negative plate (65), wherein the fixed seat (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment shell (1), the electrostrictive shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat (61), the connecting fulcrum shaft (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrostrictive shaft (62), the positive plate (64) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft (63), and the negative plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft (63).

3. A beam sizing apparatus for increasing the permeability of a yarn to sizing according to claim 2, wherein: the cross sections of the positive plate (64) and the negative plate (65) are the same, and a detection gap is formed between the positive plate (64) and the negative plate (65).

4. A beam sizing apparatus for increasing the permeability of a yarn to sizing according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting assembly (7) comprises an installation groove (71), a reset spring (72), a moving block (73), a sliding shifting piece (74) and a sliding rheostat (75), the installation groove (71) is formed in the sizing roller shaft (4), the reset spring (72) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (71), the moving block (73) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reset spring (72), the bottom of the moving block (73) is fixedly connected to the sliding shifting piece (74), and the sliding rheostat (75) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (71).

5. The beam sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said beam sizing apparatus is further characterized by: the sliding poke piece (74) is movably connected to the top of the sliding rheostat (75), the sliding rheostat (75) is electrically connected to the electrostrictive shaft (62), and the electrostrictive shaft (62) is electrically connected to a power supply of equipment.

6. A beam sizing apparatus for increasing the permeability of a yarn to sizing according to claim 2, wherein: the induction grouting assembly (8) comprises a fixing groove (81), an electric heating wire (82), an expansion air bag (83), a grouting block (84), a photosensitive resistor (85), a detection light source (86) and a cooler (87), wherein the fixing groove (81) is formed in the grouting roller shaft (5), the electric heating wire (82) is fixedly connected in the fixing groove (81), the expansion air bag (83) is fixedly connected in the fixing groove (81), the grouting block (84) is fixedly connected in the outer side of the expansion air bag (83), the photosensitive resistor (85) is fixedly connected in the grouting roller shaft (5), the detection light source (86) is fixedly connected in the equipment shell (1), and the cooler (87) is fixedly connected in the equipment shell (1).

7. The beam sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said beam sizing apparatus is adapted to increase the permeability of a yarn to a size, and further comprises: the negative plate (65) is electrically connected to a photo resistor (85), the photo resistor (85) is electrically connected to a heating wire (82), and the heating wire (82) is electrically connected to an equipment power supply.

8. The beam sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said beam sizing apparatus is adapted to increase the permeability of a yarn to a size, and further comprises: two coolers (87) are fixedly connected inside the equipment shell (1), and the right side of the grouting roll shaft (5) is movably connected between the two coolers (87).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability.

Background

Slashing is a technological process of applying sizing agent on warp yarns to improve the weavability of the warp yarns, wherein the weavability refers to the performance that the warp yarns can bear the repeated friction, stretching, bending and other actions of warp stop, healds, reeds and the like on a weaving machine without a large amount of fuzzing or even breaking, single yarn fibers which are not sized are not firmly cohered with each other, the surface hairiness is more and are difficult to weave, one part of size penetrates into the fibers after sizing, and the other part of size is adhered to the surface of the warp yarns. The sizing in which the size penetrates mainly between fibers is called permeable sizing, and the sizing in which the size adheres mainly to the surface of warp is called covering sizing.

Warp beam sizing is to pass warp yarn around an immersion roller to absorb slurry, and then pass through a sizing roller and a squeezing roller coated with an elastic surface layer to be squeezed, so that the slurry penetrates into the yarn and is squeezed to remove residual slurry, and a specified sizing rate is obtained.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability, which has the advantage of good sizing effect and solves the problems that the sizing rate is different due to the fact that the diameter distribution of yarns is not uniform, the absorption rate of slurry absorbed by each part is different, the distance between the existing sizing roller and the existing pressing roller is fixed, and the pressing efficiency is the same.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of good sizing effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can improve yarn starching permeability' S warp beam sizing apparatus, includes the equipment casing, still includes first driving motor, second driving motor, starching roller shaft, mud jacking roller shaft, determine module, adjusting part, mud jacking subassembly, the first driving motor of the inside fixedly connected with of equipment casing and second driving motor, its model is TCH32-750-60S, the positive fixedly connected with of first driving motor starching roller shaft, the positive fixedly connected with mud jacking roller shaft of second driving motor, the inside fixedly connected with determine module of equipment casing, the inside fixedly connected with adjusting part of mud jacking roller shaft, the inside fixedly connected with response mud jacking subassembly of mud jacking roller shaft.

Further, the detection assembly comprises a fixed seat, an electrostrictive shaft, a connecting fulcrum shaft, a positive plate and a negative plate, the inner wall of the device shell is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, the left side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the electrostrictive shaft, the inner side of the electrostrictive shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting fulcrum shaft, the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft is fixedly connected with the positive plate, and the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft is fixedly connected with the negative plate.

Furthermore, the sectional areas of the positive plate and the negative plate are the same, a detection gap is formed between the positive plate and the negative plate, and yarns penetrate through the detection gap.

Furthermore, the adjusting component comprises a mounting groove, a reset spring, a moving block, a sliding shifting piece and a sliding rheostat, the mounting groove is formed in the sizing roller shaft, the reset spring is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the moving block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reset spring, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the sliding shifting piece, and the sliding rheostat is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.

Furthermore, the sliding poking piece is movably connected to the top of the sliding rheostat, the sliding rheostat is electrically connected to the electrostrictive shaft, the electrostrictive shaft is electrically connected to a power supply of equipment, and when the first driving motor drives the sizing roller shaft to rotate, the moving block moves outwards along the mounting groove under the action of centrifugal force, so that the sliding poking piece is driven to move, the resistance value of the sliding rheostat is adjusted, the current intensity passing through the electrostrictive shaft is changed, and the length of the electrostrictive shaft is adjusted.

Further, response mud jacking subassembly includes fixed slot, heating wire, inflation gasbag, mud jacking piece, photo resistance, detection light source, cooler, the fixed slot has been seted up to mud jacking roller axle inside, the inside fixedly connected with heating wire of fixed slot, the inside fixedly connected with inflation gasbag of fixed slot, inflation gasbag outside fixedly connected with mud jacking piece, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of mud jacking roller axle, the inside fixedly connected with detection light source of equipment casing, the inside fixedly connected with cooler of equipment casing, its model number is AJ/F0510T-CA.

Further, negative plate electric connection is to the photo resistance, photo resistance electric connection to heating wire, heating wire electric connection to equipment power, intercommunication circuit behind the light that the photo resistance sensed the detection light source and sent for the heating wire generates heat, thereby makes the inflation gasbag inflation, will the ejecting fixed slot of mud jacking piece, thereby extrudees the yarn.

Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with two coolers of equipment casing, grouting roller axle right side swing joint is between two coolers, cools off the gasbag that expands fast through the cooler.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides warp beam sizing equipment capable of improving yarn sizing permeability, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can improve warp beam sizing apparatus of yarn starching permeability, sense intercommunication circuit behind the light that the detection light source sent when photo resistance, the current strength that passes through the heating wire according to the electric capacity adjustment between positive plate and the negative plate this moment, make the heating wire that corresponds generate heat, thereby make inflation gasbag inflation, inflation gasbag inflation is when to the at utmost, the mud jacking piece rotates to the department of starching roller top position this moment, thereby extrude the yarn, can correspond the adjustment mud jacking dynamics according to the starching thickness of yarn, the permeability of yarn starching has been improved.

2. This can improve warp beam sizing apparatus of yarn starching permeability, sizing roller axle rotates faster, and is big more through the epaxial current strength of electrostriction, and the length of electrostriction is short more for the moving speed of yarn and the slew velocity of mud jacking roller axle keep dynamic balance all the time, when the yarn through between positive plate and the negative plate rotated to the top of the sizing roller axle, the mud jacking piece that corresponds also rotated to this position in step, has improved the mud jacking effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an apparatus housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the housing of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a sizing roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a grouting roll according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an equipment housing; 2. a first drive motor; 3. a second drive motor; 4. a sizing roller shaft; 5. a grouting roll shaft; 6. a detection component; 61. a fixed seat; 62. an electrostrictive shaft; 63. connecting a fulcrum; 64. a positive plate; 65. a negative plate; 7. an adjustment assembly; 71. mounting grooves; 72. a return spring; 73. a moving block; 74. sliding the shifting piece; 75. a slide rheostat; 8. a grouting component; 81. fixing grooves; 82. an electric heating wire; 83. inflating the balloon; 84. pressing the slurry block; 85. a photoresistor; 86. detecting a light source; 87. a cooler.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a warp beam sizing device capable of improving yarn sizing permeability comprises a device shell 1, a first driving motor 2, a second driving motor 3, a sizing roller shaft 4, a sizing roller shaft 5, a detection assembly 6 and a sizing assembly 8, wherein the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 3 are fixedly connected inside the device shell 1, the types of the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 3 are TCH32-750-60S, the sizing roller shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first driving motor 2, the sizing roller shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second driving motor 3, the detection assembly 6 is fixedly connected inside the device shell 1, and the sensing sizing assembly 8 is fixedly connected inside the sizing roller shaft 5;

the detection assembly 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, an electrostrictive shaft 62, a connecting fulcrum shaft 63, a positive plate 64 and a negative plate 65, the fixed seat 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment shell 1, the electrostrictive shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat 61, the connecting fulcrum shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrostrictive shaft 62, the positive plate 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft 63, the negative plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft 63, the sectional areas of the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65 are the same, a detection gap is formed between the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65, and yarns pass through the detection gap;

the induction grouting assembly 8 comprises a fixing groove 81, a heating wire 82, an expansion air bag 83, a grouting block 84, a photosensitive resistor 85, a detection light source 86 and a cooler 87, wherein the fixing groove 81 is formed inside the grouting roller shaft 5, the heating wire 82 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove 81, the expansion air bag 83 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove 81, the grouting block 84 is fixedly connected outside the expansion air bag 83, the photosensitive resistor 85 is fixedly connected inside the grouting roller shaft 5, the detection light source 86 is fixedly connected inside the equipment shell 1, the cooler 87 is fixedly connected inside the equipment shell 1, the model is AJ/F0510T-CA, the negative plate 65 is electrically connected to the photosensitive resistor 85, the photosensitive resistor 85 is electrically connected to the heating wire 82, the heating wire 82 is electrically connected to the equipment power supply, when the photosensitive resistor 85 senses light emitted by the detection light source 86, a circuit is communicated, so that the heating wire 82 generates heat, thereby making the inflatable air bag 83 inflate and ejecting the squeezing block 84 out of the fixing groove 81 to squeeze the yarn, two coolers 87 are fixedly connected to the inside of the device case 1, the right side of the squeezing roller shaft 5 is movably connected between the two coolers 87, and the inflatable air bag 83 is rapidly cooled by the coolers 87.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, a warp beam sizing device capable of improving yarn sizing permeability comprises a device shell 1, a first driving motor 2, a second driving motor 3, a sizing roller shaft 4, a sizing roller shaft 5, a detection assembly 6, an adjusting assembly 7 and a sizing assembly 8, wherein the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 3 are fixedly connected inside the device shell 1, the models of the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 3 are TCH32-750-60S, the sizing roller shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first driving motor 2, the sizing roller shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second driving motor 3, the detecting assembly 6 is fixedly connected inside the device shell 1, the adjusting assembly 7 is fixedly connected inside the sizing roller shaft 4, and the induction sizing assembly 8 is fixedly connected inside the sizing roller shaft 5;

the detection assembly 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, an electrostrictive shaft 62, a connecting fulcrum shaft 63, a positive plate 64 and a negative plate 65, the fixed seat 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment shell 1, the electrostrictive shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat 61, the connecting fulcrum shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrostrictive shaft 62, the positive plate 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft 63, the negative plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting fulcrum shaft 63, the sectional areas of the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65 are the same, a detection gap is formed between the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65, and yarns pass through the detection gap;

the adjusting component 7 comprises a mounting groove 71, a reset spring 72, a moving block 73, a sliding shifting piece 74 and a sliding rheostat 75, the mounting groove 71 is formed in the sizing roller shaft 4, the reset spring 72 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 71, the moving block 73 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reset spring 72, the bottom of the moving block 73 is fixedly connected to the sliding shifting piece 74, the sliding rheostat 75 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 71, the sliding toggling piece 74 is movably connected to the top of the sliding rheostat 75, the sliding rheostat 75 is electrically connected to the electrostrictive shaft 62, the electrostrictive shaft 62 is electrically connected to a device power supply, when the sizing roller shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 2, the moving block 73 is moved outwards along the mounting groove 71 under the action of centrifugal force, so as to drive the sliding toggling piece 74 to move, the resistance value of the sliding rheostat 75 is adjusted, and the current intensity passing through the electrostrictive shaft 62 is changed, adjusting the length of the electrostrictive shaft 62;

the induction grouting assembly 8 comprises a fixing groove 81, a heating wire 82, an expansion air bag 83, a grouting block 84, a photosensitive resistor 85, a detection light source 86 and a cooler 87, wherein the fixing groove 81 is formed inside the grouting roller shaft 5, the heating wire 82 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove 81, the expansion air bag 83 is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove 81, the grouting block 84 is fixedly connected outside the expansion air bag 83, the photosensitive resistor 85 is fixedly connected inside the grouting roller shaft 5, the detection light source 86 is fixedly connected inside the equipment shell 1, the cooler 87 is fixedly connected inside the equipment shell 1, the model is AJ/F0510T-CA, the negative plate 65 is electrically connected to the photosensitive resistor 85, the photosensitive resistor 85 is electrically connected to the heating wire 82, the heating wire 82 is electrically connected to the equipment power supply, when the photosensitive resistor 85 senses light emitted by the detection light source 86, a circuit is communicated, so that the heating wire 82 generates heat, thereby making the inflatable air bag 83 inflate and ejecting the squeezing block 84 out of the fixing groove 81 to squeeze the yarn, two coolers 87 are fixedly connected to the inside of the device case 1, the right side of the squeezing roller shaft 5 is movably connected between the two coolers 87, and the inflatable air bag 83 is rapidly cooled by the coolers 87.

The working principle is as follows: in the sizing process, the first driving motor 2 drives the sizing roller shaft 4 to rotate, the second driving motor 3 drives the sizing roller shaft 5 to rotate, yarns are driven to move between the sizing roller shaft 4 and the sizing roller shaft 5, a detection gap is formed between the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65, the yarns pass through the self-detection gap, the yarns run between capacitors formed by the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65, according to the principle of the capacitor, the capacitor capacitance is determined by the area of two parallel polar plates, the distance between the polar plates and the dielectric constant of substances between the polar plates, when no yarns exist between the polar plates, the medium between the polar plates is basically air, the polar plate capacitance is C1, when the yarns are put between the polar plates, the yarns can be equivalently formed into a capacitor C2 with the same dielectric constant as the width and the initial capacitance of the yarns, the polar plate capacitance at the moment is the sum of two different capacitances, wherein one of the capacitances is formed by the polar plate space occupied by the air in the polar plates, the other is equivalent capacitance formed by polar plate space occupied by the yarn, the negative plate 65 is electrically connected to the photosensitive resistor 85, the photosensitive resistor 85 is electrically connected to the heating wire 82, when the photosensitive resistor 85 senses light emitted by the detection light source 86, the circuit is connected, at the moment, the current intensity passing through the heating wire 82 is adjusted according to the capacitance between the positive plate 64 and the negative plate 65, so that the corresponding heating wire 82 generates heat, the expansion air bag 83 expands, when the expansion air bag 83 expands to the maximum degree, the pulp pressing block 84 is ejected out of the fixing groove 81, at the moment, the pulp pressing block 84 rotates to the top of the sizing roller shaft 4, and the yarn is extruded;

when the first driving motor 2 drives the sizing roller shaft 4 to rotate, the moving block 73 is acted by centrifugal force to move outwards along the mounting groove 71, so that the sliding poking piece 74 is driven to move, the resistance value of the sliding rheostat 75 is adjusted, the current intensity passing through the electrostrictive shaft 62 is changed, and the length of the electrostrictive shaft 62 is adjusted;

two coolers 87 are fixedly connected inside the equipment shell 1, the right side of the grouting roll shaft 5 is movably connected between the two coolers 87, and the expanded air bag 83 is rapidly cooled through the coolers 87.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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