Flexible protection plate of waterproof cutting

文档序号:1305647 发布日期:2020-08-11 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防水切割的柔性防护板 (Flexible protection plate of waterproof cutting ) 是由 李森 于 2020-06-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种防水切割的柔性护板,由多个防切片相互嵌套,通过轴板、连接片和卡环连接成一个柔性护板,具有可弯折性。实施水刀切割时,需要在被切割物和需要保护的物体之间加设防护板隔离,让含有磨料的高压水不能穿过,即使有很少量的含有磨料的高压水通过防切片之间的间隙通过,其动量也大大降低,很难再对被保护物造成破坏。可以很容易的加设在被切割物和被保护的物体之间,达到保护被保护的物体的目的。防切片采用碳化硼制造,使其具有较高的抗水刀破坏作用,提高防护能力和使用寿命,可以使厚度做得较薄。多个防切片处于水平状态时,在多个防切片的下端面粘接编织布,对穿过防切片间隙的混有磨料的水的动能有进一步减低作用,提高使用的安全性。(The utility model provides a flexible backplate of waterproof cutting, by a plurality of sections nestings each other of preventing, connects into a flexible backplate through axial lamella, connection piece and snap ring, has the bendability. When the water jet cutter is used for cutting, a protective plate is required to be additionally arranged between an object to be cut and the object to be protected for isolation, so that high-pressure water containing abrasive cannot pass through, even if a small amount of high-pressure water containing abrasive passes through gaps between the anti-slicing sheets, the momentum of the high-pressure water is greatly reduced, and the object to be protected is difficult to damage. Can be easily arranged between the cut object and the protected object to achieve the purpose of protecting the protected object. The anti-slicing is made of boron carbide, so that the anti-slicing has higher water jet damage resistance, improves the protection capability and prolongs the service life, and the thickness can be made thinner. When a plurality of anti-slicing pieces are in a horizontal state, the lower end faces of the plurality of anti-slicing pieces are bonded with the woven cloth, so that the kinetic energy of water mixed with abrasive materials and passing through the anti-slicing gaps is further reduced, and the use safety is improved.)

1. A waterproof cut flexible sheeting comprising: the anti-slicing device comprises an anti-slicing piece (1), a shaft plate (2), a first connecting piece (3), a second connecting piece (4), a first clamping ring (5) and a second clamping ring (6); the second connecting piece (4) is the same as the first connecting piece (3), and the second clamping ring (6) is the same as the first clamping ring (5); the anti-slicing piece assembly (7) consists of an anti-slicing piece (1) and a shaft plate (2); the hinge assembly (8) consists of a cut-preventing assembly (7), a first connecting piece (3), a first clamping ring (5) and a second clamping ring (6); the method is characterized in that: one end face of the shaft plate (2) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the anti-slicing piece (1), and one side of the shaft plate (2) with the shaft is positioned on the outer side; one end face of the other shaft plate (2) is fixedly connected with the right end face of the anti-slicing piece (1), and one side with the shaft is positioned on the outer side; the connecting contour of the shaft plate (2) and the anti-slicing piece (1) is superposed with the contour of the anti-slicing piece (1); forming a cut-preventing member (7); one side of the length direction axis of the anti-slicing piece (1) is a protruding entity, the other opposite side of the anti-slicing piece is a groove, the shape of the inner surface of the groove is the same as that of the protruding entity, and the outline of the groove is larger than that of the protruding entity; the outer surface of the protruding solid is parallel to the inner surface of the groove; the two anti-cutting component (7) are close to each other, wherein one protruding solid body is placed into the groove of the other anti-cutting component (7); one hole of the first connecting piece (3) is sleeved with a shaft on the shaft plate (2) at the left side of the anti-cutting piece assembly (7) and is in clearance fit with the shaft; the other hole of the first connecting plate (3) is sleeved with a shaft on the left shaft plate (2) of the other anti-cutting plate component (7) and is in clearance fit with the shaft; on the right side of the two anti-cutting piece assemblies (7), the hole of the other first connecting piece (3) is respectively sleeved with the shaft on the same shaft plate (2); the first clamping ring (5) is clamped with the annular groove on the shaft of the left shaft plate (2) on the anti-cutting piece assembly (7), and the second clamping ring (6) is clamped with the annular groove on the shaft of the left shaft plate (2) on the other anti-cutting piece assembly (7); on the right sides of the two anti-cutting piece assemblies (7), a first clamping ring (5) and a second clamping ring (6) are respectively clamped with the annular grooves of the shafts on the corresponding shaft plates (2); forming a hinge assembly (8); the anti-slicing device comprises two hinge assemblies (8), wherein a protruding entity of the anti-slicing body (1) on one hinge assembly (8) is arranged in a groove of the anti-slicing body (1) on the other hinge assembly (8), a gap is reserved between the protruding entity and the corresponding adjacent groove, the profile surfaces of the corresponding protruding entity and the groove are parallel to each other, two holes of a second connecting piece (4) are sleeved with shafts on shaft plates (2) which are close to each other on the same side of the two adjacent hinge assemblies (8) respectively in a sleeved mode, the two shafts are in clearance fit, and the second connecting piece (4) is located between a clamping ring and a first connecting piece (3); the other second connecting piece (4) is connected with the other side of the two hinge assemblies (8) in the same way; a plurality of second connecting pieces (4) connect a plurality of hinge assemblies (8) in the same way; the anti-slicing piece (1) is made of high-hardness materials.

2. A water cut resistant flexible sheeting as in claim 1 wherein: the anti-slicing sheet (1) is made of boron carbide.

3. A water cut resistant flexible sheeting as in claim 2 wherein: the same lower end surfaces of the plurality of anti-slicing sheets (1) are connected in a bonding way through woven cloth (9); the free length of the woven cloth (9) between the bonding surfaces of the adjacent anti-slicing pieces (1) is larger than the distance between the bonding surfaces of the adjacent anti-slicing pieces (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of water cutting rescue protective devices, and particularly relates to a waterproof cutting flexible guard plate.

Background

In the water cutting emergency rescue operation, the situation that people, important property or dangerous goods are behind a cut object and cannot be cut is frequently encountered, because the cutting jet flow still has high energy within a certain distance from the nozzle, particularly when a thick plate is cut, in order to ensure that the cut-off obstacle is cut, the water jet flow moving slowly stays for more time at the cut-off position which is cut through, and meanwhile, due to the characteristic of water cutting, the cut-off prevention plate partition plate can only be made thick when the water cutting is required to be prevented from being cut through at present. If the device is used for on-site rescue, due to the limitation of space, a protective partition plate is difficult to be additionally arranged between the cut object and the protected object. This problem also affects the popularity of water cutting rescue techniques.

Boron carbide materials are very cost effective from the standpoint of hardness and manufacturing cost. A high hardness material is desirable as a protective sheet against cutting. The production method of the boron carbide material mostly adopts a sintering and infiltration method, and boron carbide particles in the material obtained by the existing preparation method can hardly be formed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a waterproof cutting flexible guard plate, which designs the component units of the guard plate into a mutual clamping connection, and when the guard plate is impacted by particles with high kinetic energy, the particles can not directly pass through the guard plate. And the anti-cutting sheets can rotate at an angle, so that the protection plate formed by the anti-cutting sheets clamped with each other has flexibility of being bent at a certain angle. The cutting tool has the advantages that the cutting tool is wearable, and can be conveniently placed between a cut object and a protected object under the condition of a complex space, so that cutting is realized, and the object which does not need to be cut is protected from being damaged. Even if a small amount of water mixed with an abrasive penetrates through the gaps between the cut-off preventing pieces, as shown in fig. 5, since the water mixed with an abrasive penetrates through the cut-off preventing pieces with the outer walls thereof being blocked, the energy of the movement thereof is lost, and the water mixed with an abrasive penetrating through the shielding plate is not destructive any more.

Fig. 4 and 5 show water mixed with abrasive material 01 and water cut-proof flexible guard board 02.

Technical scheme

A waterproof cut flexible sheeting comprising: the anti-slicing device comprises an anti-slicing piece, a shaft plate, a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring; the second connecting piece is the same as the first connecting piece, and the second clamping ring is the same as the first clamping ring; the anti-slicing piece assembly consists of an anti-slicing piece and a shaft plate; the hinge assembly consists of a cutting-proof assembly, a first connecting piece, a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring; the method is characterized in that:

one end face of the shaft plate is fixedly connected with the left end face of the anti-slicing plate, and one side of the shaft plate with the shaft is positioned on the outer side; one end face of the other shaft plate is fixedly connected with the right end face of the anti-slicing plate, and one side with the shaft is positioned on the outer side; the connecting contour of the shaft plate and the anti-slicing is superposed with the contour of the anti-slicing; forming a slice-preventing assembly;

one side of the longitudinal axis of the anti-slicing piece is a protruding entity, the other opposite side of the longitudinal axis of the anti-slicing piece is a groove, the shape of the inner surface of the groove is the same as that of the protruding entity, and the outline of the groove is larger than that of the protruding entity; the outer surface of the protruding solid is parallel to the inner surface of the groove;

the two anti-cutting piece assemblies are close to each other, wherein one protruding solid body is placed into the groove of the other anti-cutting piece assembly; one hole of the first connecting piece is sleeved with a shaft on a shaft plate on the left side of the anti-cutting piece assembly, and the shaft is in clearance fit with the shaft plate; the other hole of the first connecting piece is sleeved with a shaft on the left shaft plate of the other anti-cutting piece assembly in a clearance fit manner; on the right sides of the two anti-cutting piece assemblies, the hole of the other first connecting piece is respectively sleeved with a shaft on the shaft plate on the same side; the first clamping ring is clamped with the annular groove of the upper shaft of the left shaft plate on the anti-cutting piece assembly, and the second clamping ring is clamped with the annular groove of the upper shaft of the left shaft plate on the other anti-cutting piece assembly; on the right sides of the two anti-cutting piece assemblies, a first clamping ring and a second clamping ring are respectively clamped with the annular grooves of the shafts on the corresponding shaft plates; forming a hinge assembly;

the anti-slicing protruding entity on one hinge assembly is placed in the anti-slicing groove on the other hinge assembly, a gap is reserved between the protruding entity and the corresponding adjacent groove, the profile surfaces of the corresponding protruding entity and the groove are parallel to each other, two holes of the second connecting piece are sleeved and respectively sleeved on shafts on the shaft plates which are close to each other on the same side of the two adjacent hinge assemblies, the shafts are in clearance fit, and the second connecting piece is positioned between the clamping ring and the first connecting piece; the other second connecting piece is connected with the other sides of the two hinge assemblies in the same way; a plurality of second connecting pieces connect the plurality of hinge assemblies in the same manner;

the anti-cutting piece is made of high-hardness materials. The anti-slicing material is boron carbide.

The same lower end face of a plurality of anti-slicing pieces is connected through woven cloth in a bonding mode, the free length of the woven cloth between the adjacent anti-slicing piece bonding faces is larger than the distance between the adjacent anti-slicing piece bonding faces, and the fact that the bending performance between the adjacent anti-slicing pieces is not limited is guaranteed.

The advantages of the invention are embodied in: a plurality of anti-slicing sections are connected through the shaft plate, the connecting sheet and the clamping ring to form a bendable certain radian, have the bendable property, and can block water with high momentum mixed with abrasive materials. When the water jet cutting is carried out, the invention is easy to be arranged between the cut object and the protected object, and the protected object is prevented from being damaged. The bonding of the woven cloth has the function of further reducing the kinetic energy of a small amount of water mixed with the grinding materials and penetrating through the gaps between the anti-slicing sheets, and the use safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an assembly schematic of a waterproof cut flexible sheeting.

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a waterproof cut flexible sheeting.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the anti-slicing structure.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a waterproof cut flexible sheeting bonded with a woven cloth.

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of abrasive entrained water impinging on one side of a flexible guard against water cutting.

Detailed Description

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