Automatic change on-off switch

文档序号:1312975 发布日期:2020-07-10 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动化闭合开关 (Automatic change on-off switch ) 是由 石建华 于 2020-03-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种自动化闭合开关,包括:外壳机构、电磁机构、保险机构、固定机构;所述外壳机构包括:开关盒、用电器电源出口、线路进口、支撑板、承重连接块和维修板;开关盒的右侧端面上设有用电器电源出口;开关盒的左侧端面上设有线路进口;承重连接块固定安装在开关盒的内侧底端面上;支撑板固定安装在承重连接块的上端面;维修板固定安装在开关盒上方便了维修;所述电磁机构固定安装在开关盒的内侧低端面上;保险机构固定安装在开关盒内侧的中间位置处;固定机构固定安装在开关盒内侧的顶端面上;电磁机构可以控制开关的闭合;保险机构可以起到保护电路的作用;固定机构可以用来固定保险机构,在不需要更换保险机构的时候进行固定。(An automated closing switch comprising: the device comprises a shell mechanism, an electromagnetic mechanism, a safety mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the housing mechanism includes: the switch box, the power outlet of the electrical appliance, the circuit inlet, the supporting plate, the bearing connecting block and the maintenance plate; an electric appliance power outlet is arranged on the right side end face of the switch box; a circuit inlet is arranged on the left end face of the switch box; the bearing connecting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the inner side of the switch box; the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing connecting block; the maintenance plate is fixedly arranged on the switch box, so that the maintenance is convenient; the electromagnetic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the inner side of the switch box; the safety mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the switch box; the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the inner side of the switch box; the electromagnetic mechanism can control the switch to be closed; the safety mechanism can play a role in protecting the circuit; the fixing mechanism can be used for fixing the safety mechanism and can be fixed when the safety mechanism does not need to be replaced.)

1. An automated closure switch, comprising: the device comprises a shell mechanism, an electromagnetic mechanism, a safety mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the housing mechanism includes: the switch box (1), the power outlet (2) of the electrical appliance, the line inlet (10), the support plate (20), the bearing connecting block (24) and the maintenance plate (28); an electrical appliance power outlet (2) is arranged on the right side end face of the switch box (1); a circuit inlet (10) is arranged on the left end face of the switch box (1); the bearing connecting block (24) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the inner side of the switch box (1); the supporting plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing connecting block (24); the maintenance plate (28) is fixedly arranged on the switch box (1);

the electromagnetic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side low end surface of the switch box (1);

the safety mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the switch box (1);

the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the inner side of the switch box (1).

2. The automated closing switch of claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic mechanism comprises: a negative electromagnetic terminal (6), an electromagnetic controller (7), an electromagnetic coil (8), a magnet (9) and a positive electromagnetic terminal (27); the electromagnetic controller (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface inside the switch box (1); a negative electromagnetic binding post (6) is arranged on the electromagnetic controller (7); the electromagnetic controller (7) is provided with a positive electromagnetic binding post (27); the electromagnetic coil (8) is wound on the iron column at the bottom end of the inner side of the switch box (1); the magnet (9) is fixedly connected with an iron column wound by the electromagnetic coil (8).

3. The automated closure switch of claim 1, wherein the safety mechanism comprises: the device comprises an electric appliance connecting copper sheet (3), a rotating supporting column (18), a fusing insertion sheet (19), a sliding block (22) and an external electric wire connecting copper sheet (23); the bottom end of the rotating support column (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the support plate (20), and the top end of the rotating support column is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the electric appliance connecting copper sheet (3); the electric appliance connecting copper sheet (3) is fixedly connected with the fusing insertion sheet (19) through screws; a sliding block (22) is arranged on the lower end face of the fusing insertion sheet (19), and the sliding block (22) is connected with the sliding groove (21) in a sliding manner; the external wire connecting copper sheet (23) is fixedly connected with the fusing insertion sheet (19) through screws.

4. The automated closure switch of claim 1, wherein the securing mechanism comprises: a support movable rod (15), a lock catch (16) and a rubber pressing plate (17); the bottom end of a telescopic sleeve supporting the movable rod (15) is fixedly connected with the top end face of the inner side of the switch box (1), and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rubber pressing plate (17); the support movable rod (15) is provided with a lock catch (16).

5. The automated close switch of claim 1, further comprising: the battery pack comprises a lead (4), a storage battery (5), a negative terminal (25) and a positive terminal (26); one end of the lead (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the electric appliance connecting copper sheet (3), and the other end of the lead is fixedly connected with the side section of the storage battery (5); the storage battery (5) is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the switch box (1); a negative terminal (25) is arranged on the storage battery (5), and the negative terminal (25) is fixedly connected with the negative electromagnetic terminal (6); the storage battery (5) is provided with a positive terminal (26), and the positive terminal (26) is fixedly connected with a positive electromagnetic terminal (27).

6. The automated close switch of claim 1, further comprising: an external power supply is connected with the copper sheet (11), the spring box (12), the rubber plate (13) and the magnetic block (14); the spring box (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate (20); a rubber plate (13) is arranged on the spring box (12); the upper end surface of the magnetic block (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the rubber plate (13); an external power supply access copper sheet (11) is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the rubber plate (13).

7. The automated close switch of claim 1, further comprising: a chute (21) and an alarm lamp (29); the sliding chute (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate (20); the alarm lamp (29) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the switch box (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical switching equipment, in particular to an automatic closing switch.

Background

The existing switch usually needs to be manually matched, cannot be automatically closed, cannot realize the function of preventing short circuit, and can also be used on a high-voltage line, so that the closing of a high-voltage power supply can be controlled, and the electricity utilization safety is ensured; therefore, an automatic closing switch is needed, which not only can realize the circuit protection function, but also can realize the automatic closing function.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the automatic closing switch, the magnet block can be adsorbed by the magnet, and the rubber plate further pulls the external power supply downwards to be connected with the copper sheet, so that the external power supply is connected with the copper sheet and is meshed with the external electric wire connection copper sheet, and the electrification is realized; because magnet can adsorb the magnet piece, the inside spring of spring box carries out the pretension, disappears when magnetic force, and the inside spring of spring box relaxs, and external power inserts the copper sheet and loosens with external connection of electric lines copper sheet to realize the function of outage.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic closing switch comprising: the device comprises a shell mechanism, an electromagnetic mechanism, a safety mechanism and a fixing mechanism; the housing mechanism includes: the switch box, the power outlet of the electrical appliance, the circuit inlet, the supporting plate, the bearing connecting block and the maintenance plate; an electric appliance power outlet is arranged on the right side end face of the switch box; a circuit inlet is arranged on the left end face of the switch box; the bearing connecting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end face of the inner side of the switch box; the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing connecting block; the electromagnetic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the inner side of the switch box; the safety mechanism is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner side of the switch box; the fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the inner side of the switch box.

Further, the electromagnetic mechanism includes: the electromagnetic wire comprises a negative electromagnetic binding post, an electromagnetic controller, an electromagnetic coil, a magnet and a positive electromagnetic binding post; the electromagnetic controller is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface in the switch box; the electromagnetic controller is provided with a negative electromagnetic binding post; the electromagnetic controller is provided with a positive electromagnetic binding post; the electromagnetic coil is wound on the iron column at the bottom end of the inner side of the switch box; the magnet is fixedly connected with an iron column wound by the electromagnetic coil.

Further, the safety mechanism includes: the device comprises an electric appliance connecting copper sheet, a rotating support column, a fusing insertion sheet, a sliding block and an external electric wire connecting copper sheet; the bottom end of the rotating support column is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the support plate, and the top end of the rotating support column is rotatably connected with the lower end face of the electric appliance connecting copper sheet; the electric appliance connecting copper sheet is fixedly connected with the fusing insertion sheet through a screw; a sliding block is arranged on the lower end face of the fusing insertion piece and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove; the external wire connecting copper sheet is fixedly connected with the fusing insertion sheet through screws.

Further, the fixing mechanism includes: the support movable rod, the lock catch and the rubber pressing plate are arranged; the bottom end of a telescopic sleeve supporting the movable rod is fixedly connected with the top end face of the inner side of the switch box, and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rubber pressing plate; the support movable rod is provided with a lock catch.

Further, still include: the device comprises a lead, a storage battery, a negative terminal and a positive terminal; one end of the wire is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the electric appliance connecting copper sheet, and the other end of the wire is fixedly connected with the side section of the storage battery; the storage battery is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the switch box; the storage battery is provided with a negative terminal which is fixedly connected with the negative electromagnetic terminal; the storage battery is provided with a positive terminal which is fixedly connected with the positive electromagnetic terminal.

Further, still include: an external power supply is connected with the copper sheet, the spring box, the rubber plate and the magnet block; the spring box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate; a rubber plate is arranged on the spring box; the upper end surface of the magnet block is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the rubber plate; and the external power supply access copper sheet is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the rubber plate.

Further, still include: a chute and an alarm light; the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate; the warning light is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the switch box.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:

(1) when the fusing inserted sheet needs to be replaced, the fixing screws on the electric connection copper sheet and the external electric wire connection copper sheet are disassembled, then the fusing inserted sheet is pulled, and the sliding block on the fusing inserted sheet slides on the sliding groove, so that the replacement of the fusing inserted sheet is realized.

(2) Can charge for the battery through the wire, negative terminal and positive terminal and negative pole electromagnetic binding post and positive pole electromagnetic binding post on the battery provide electric power to can realize the function of electricity magnetism.

(3) The magnet block can be adsorbed by the magnet, so that the rubber plate can pull the external power supply downwards to be connected with the copper sheet, and the external power supply connection copper sheet is meshed with the external wire connection copper sheet to realize electrification; because magnet can adsorb the magnet piece, the inside spring of spring box carries out the pretension, disappears when magnetic force, and the inside spring of spring box relaxs, and external power inserts the copper sheet and loosens with external connection of electric lines copper sheet to realize the function of outage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2, 3 and 4 are schematic views of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic structural views of parts of the invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a switch box; 2-power outlet of electrical appliance; 3, connecting a copper sheet with an electric appliance; 4-a wire; 5-a storage battery; 6-negative pole electromagnetic binding post; 7-an electromagnetic controller; 8-an electromagnetic coil; 9-a magnet; 10-line inlet; 11-external power supply access copper sheet; 12-a spring box; 13-a rubber plate; 14-a magnet block; 15-supporting the movable rod; 16-locking and buckling; 17-a rubber platen; 18-rotating the support post; 19-fusing the insert; 20-a support plate; 21-a chute; 22-a slide block; 23-external wire connecting copper sheet; 24-a load bearing connecting block; 25-negative terminal; 26-positive terminal; 27-positive electromagnetic terminal; 28-maintenance plate; 29-warning light.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

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