阅读说明：本技术 便池及公共卫生间 (Urinal and public toilet ) 是由 韩志清 于 2020-04-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种便池及公共卫生间,涉及卫生洁具技术领域,包括：支撑主体和储污机构；由于在支撑主体的污水槽内设置储污机构,在如厕使用时,储污机构能够容纳排泄物,且遮挡污水槽的开口,如厕完毕后,储污机构沿自身轴线转动,使储污机构翻转,打开污水槽的开口,储污机构上的排泄物自由掉落到污水槽中,掉落后储污机构继续翻转回归到初始位置,继续遮挡污水槽的开口,缓解了现有技术中存在的下水道中的臭气可穿过蹲便器进入到厕所空间中,导致如厕人员仍然能闻到臭味的技术问题,实现了减少厕所内下水道臭味,提高使用体验的技术效果。(The invention provides a urinal and a public toilet, which relate to the technical field of sanitary ware and comprise: a support body and a dirt storage mechanism; because the dirty mechanism of storage is set up in the bilge pit that supports the main part, when using like the lavatory, dirty mechanism of storage can hold the excrement, and shelter from the opening of bilge pit, after finishing like the lavatory, dirty mechanism of storage rotates along self axis, make the upset of dirty mechanism of storage, open the opening of bilge pit, the excrement that stores up on the dirty mechanism freely drops to the bilge pit, it continues the upset to return to the initial position to store up dirty mechanism after dropping, continue to shelter from the opening of bilge pit, the foul smell in the sewer of having alleviated among the prior art can pass the squatting pan and enter into the lavatory space, lead to still can smell the technical problem of foul smell like the lavatory personnel, the foul smell in the sewer of lavatory has been realized reducing, improve the technological effect who uses and experiences.)

1. A urinal, comprising: a support body (100) and a dirt storage mechanism (200);

the supporting body (100) is provided with a sewage tank (110), the sewage storage mechanism (200) is arranged in the sewage tank (110), the top of the sewage tank (110) is provided with an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism (200) can rotate along the direction of the axis thereof so as to open or shield the opening of the sewage tank (110).

2. A urinal according to claim 1, wherein said dirt storage means (200) comprises a dirt storage hopper (210) and a flip drive member (220);

one end of the sewage storage hopper (210) is connected with the support main body (100) through a bearing, the other end of the sewage storage hopper (210) is in transmission connection with the overturning driving component (220), and the overturning driving component (220) is configured to be capable of driving the sewage storage hopper (210) to rotate.

3. A urinal according to claim 2, characterised in that said dirt storage means (200) further comprises a transmission member (230);

the end face of the sewage storage hopper (210) is provided with a fixing groove, one end of the transmission member (230) extends into the fixing groove to be connected with the sewage storage hopper (210), and the other end of the transmission member (230) is in transmission connection with the overturning driving member (220).

4. A urinal according to claim 2, characterised in that said urinal further comprises a flushing mechanism (300);

the flushing mechanism (300) is connected with the supporting body (100), and the flushing mechanism (300) is configured to be capable of flushing the sewage storage hopper (210) in an overturned state so as to flush excrement on the sewage storage hopper (210) into the sewage tank (110).

5. A urinal according to claim 4, characterised in that said flushing mechanism (300) comprises a water storage tank and a flushing line (310);

the flushing pipeline (310) is communicated with the water storage tank, the flushing pipeline (310) is arranged in the sewage tank (110), and cleaning liquid in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the sewage storage hopper (210) through the flushing pipeline (310).

6. A urinal according to claim 4, characterised in that said urinal further comprises an inductive means (120);

the sensing component (120) is arranged on the supporting body (100), the sensing component (120) is respectively electrically connected with the overturning driving component (220) and the flushing mechanism (300), and the sensing component (120) is configured to sense the toilet people above the sewage storage hopper (210) and control the overturning driving component (220) and the flushing mechanism (300) to work.

7. A urinal according to claim 1, characterised in that said urinal further comprises a delivery mechanism (400);

the bottom of bilge pit (110) is provided with the drain, the excrement in bilge pit (110) passes through the drain enters into among the conveying mechanism (400), conveying mechanism (400) configure to can smash the excrement and carry in the sewer.

8. A urinal according to claim 7, characterised in that said delivery mechanism (400) comprises a delivery duct (410) and a fragmentation delivery member (420);

one end of the conveying pipeline (410) is used for communicating with a sewer, the other end of the conveying pipeline (410) is communicated with the sewage tank (110), the crushing conveying member (420) is arranged in the conveying pipeline (410), a spiral stirring rod is arranged on the crushing conveying member (420), and the crushing conveying member (420) is configured to be capable of rotating along the axis direction of the crushing conveying member, so that the spiral stirring rod can stir and push excrement.

9. A urinal according to claim 8, characterised in that said delivery mechanism (400) further comprises a rotary drive member (430);

the rotary driving member (430) is in transmission connection with the crushing conveying member (420).

10. A public washroom comprising a urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a urinal and a public toilet.

Background

The squatting pan is characterized by taking a squatting pan by a human body when in use, has small requirement on space and low price, and is commonly used in public toilets and small household squatting pans.

The squatting pan structure is generally provided with a trap, and the working principle of the trap is that a transverse S-shaped bent pipe is utilized to form a water seal so as to prevent the backflow of odor of a sewer.

However, even if the squatting pan has a trap structure, the toilet space is still communicated with the sewer, and odor in the sewer can enter the toilet through the trap, so that toilet personnel can still smell the odor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a urinal and a public toilet to solve the technical problem that odor in a sewer can enter a toilet space through a squatting pan in the prior art, so that people in the toilet can still smell the odor.

In a first aspect, the present invention provides a urinal comprising: a support body and a dirt storage mechanism;

the supporting body is provided with a sewage tank, the sewage storage mechanism is arranged in the sewage tank, the top of the sewage tank is provided with an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism is configured to be capable of rotating along the axis direction of the sewage storage mechanism so as to open or shield the opening of the sewage tank.

In an alternative embodiment, the sewage storage mechanism comprises a sewage storage hopper and a turnover driving member;

one end of the sewage storage hopper is connected with the supporting main body bearing, the other end of the sewage storage hopper is in transmission connection with the overturning driving component, and the overturning driving component is configured to be capable of driving the sewage storage hopper to rotate.

In an alternative embodiment, the dirt storage mechanism further comprises a transmission member;

the end face of the sewage storage hopper is provided with a fixed groove, one end of the transmission member extends into the fixed groove to be connected with the sewage storage hopper, and the other end of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the turnover driving member.

In an alternative embodiment, the urinal further comprises a flush mechanism;

the flushing mechanism is connected with the supporting body and is configured to be capable of flushing the sewage storage bucket in an overturning state so as to flush excrement on the sewage storage bucket into the sewage tank.

In an alternative embodiment, the flush mechanism includes a water reservoir and a flush line;

the flushing pipeline is communicated with the water storage tank, the flushing pipeline is arranged in the sewage tank, and cleaning liquid in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the sewage storage hopper through the flushing pipeline.

In an alternative embodiment, the urinal further comprises a sensing member;

the sensing component is arranged on the supporting main body, the sensing component is respectively electrically connected with the overturning driving component and the flushing mechanism, and the sensing component is configured to be capable of sensing the toilet people above the sewage storage hopper and controlling the overturning driving component and the flushing mechanism to work.

In an alternative embodiment, the urinal further comprises a delivery mechanism;

the bottom of bilge pit is provided with the drain, the excrement in the bilge pit passes through the drain enters into among the conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism configures to can smash the excrement and carry in the sewer.

In an alternative embodiment, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe and a crushing conveying member;

one end of the conveying pipeline is used for being communicated with a sewer, the other end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the sewage tank, the crushing conveying component is arranged in the conveying pipeline, a spiral stirring rod is arranged on the crushing conveying component, and the crushing conveying component is configured to be capable of rotating along the axis direction of the crushing conveying component, so that the spiral stirring rod stirs and pushes excrement.

In an alternative embodiment, the transport mechanism further comprises a rotational drive member;

the rotary driving component is in transmission connection with the crushing conveying component.

In a second aspect, the invention provides a public washroom comprising the urinal.

The urinal provided by the invention comprises: a support body and a dirt storage mechanism; be provided with the bilge pit on the supporting subject, store up dirty mechanism and set up in the bilge pit, the top of bilge pit has the opening, stores up dirty mechanism configuration and can rotate along self axis direction to open or shelter from the opening of bilge pit. Because the dirty mechanism of storage is set up in the bilge pit that supports the main part, when using like the lavatory, dirty mechanism of storage can hold the excrement, and shelter from the opening of bilge pit, after finishing like the lavatory, dirty mechanism of storage rotates along self axis, make the upset of dirty mechanism of storage, open the opening of bilge pit, the excrement that stores up on the dirty mechanism freely drops to the bilge pit, it continues the upset to return to the initial position to store up dirty mechanism after dropping, continue to shelter from the opening of bilge pit, the foul smell in the sewer of having alleviated among the prior art can pass the squatting pan and enter into the lavatory space, lead to still can smell the technical problem of foul smell like the lavatory personnel, the foul smell in the sewer of lavatory has been realized reducing, improve the technological effect who uses and experiences.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a urinal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a urinal in a use state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a urinal in a cleaning state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a delivery member in a urinal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a delivery member in a urinal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a urinal with an inductive component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-a support body; 110-a sewage tank; 120-a sensing member; 200-a dirt storage mechanism; 210-a sewage storage hopper; 220-tumble drive means; 230-a transmission member; 300-a flushing mechanism; 310-flushing lines; 400-a conveying mechanism; 410-a delivery conduit; 420-a crushing conveying member; 430-rotating the drive member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the urinal provided in this embodiment includes: a support body 100 and a soil storage mechanism 200; the support body 100 is provided with a sewage tank 110, the sewage storage mechanism 200 is disposed in the sewage tank 110, the top of the sewage tank 110 has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is configured to be rotatable along its axis direction to open or block the opening of the sewage tank 110.

Specifically, the supporting body 100 is specifically configured as a public toilet compartment, a supporting plate is arranged in the supporting body 100, a person in a toilet can squat and stand on the supporting plate, a sewage tank 110 is arranged on the supporting plate, the sewage tank 110 can contain excrement, the sewage storage mechanism 200 is arranged in the sewage tank 110, and in a use state, the sewage storage mechanism 200 blocks an opening of the sewage tank 110, the sewage storage mechanism 200 stores the excrement, after the toilet is finished, the sewage storage mechanism 200 rotates along the axis direction of the sewage storage mechanism 200 to enable the sewage storage mechanism 200 to rotate and turn over, so that the opening in the sewage tank 110 is opened, the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism 200 freely falls into the sewage tank 110, after multiple rotations, all the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism 200 falls into the sewage tank 110 and continues to rotate to an initial position, so that the sewage storage mechanism 200 continues to block the opening of the sewage tank 110, and odor of a sewer is prevented from passing through the sewage tank 110, reduce like the foul smell that lavatory personnel smell, improve and use experience.

The urinal provided by the embodiment comprises: a support body 100 and a soil storage mechanism 200; the support body 100 is provided with a sewage tank 110, the sewage storage mechanism 200 is disposed in the sewage tank 110, the top of the sewage tank 110 has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is configured to be rotatable along its axis direction to open or block the opening of the sewage tank 110. Because set up in the bilge pit 110 of supporting main body 100 and store up dirty mechanism 200, when using like the lavatory, store up dirty mechanism 200 and can hold the excrement, and shelter from the opening of bilge pit 110, after finishing like the lavatory, store up dirty mechanism 200 and rotate along self axis, make and store up the upset of dirty mechanism 200, open the opening of bilge pit 110, the excrement on storing up dirty mechanism 200 freely drops in the bilge pit 110, store up dirty mechanism 200 and continue the upset and return to the initial position after dropping, continue to shelter from the opening of bilge pit 110, it can pass the squatting pan and enter into the lavatory space to have alleviated the foul smell in the sewer that exists among the prior art, lead to still can smell the technical problem of foul smell like the lavatory personnel, the sewer stink in the reduction lavatory has been realized, improve the technological effect who uses experience.

On the basis of the above embodiment, in an alternative implementation manner, the dirt storing mechanism 200 in the urinal provided by the present embodiment includes a dirt storing bucket 210 and a turnover driving member 220; one end of the dirt storage hopper 210 is connected with the support main body 100 through a bearing, the other end of the dirt storage hopper 210 is in transmission connection with the overturning driving member 220, and the overturning driving member 220 is configured to be capable of driving the dirt storage hopper 210 to rotate.

Specifically, store up dirty fill 210 and set up in sewage tank 110, the drive end of upset drive component 220 is connected with the transmission of storing up dirty fill 210, after finishing like the lavatory, upset drive component 220 works, it rotates along self axis direction to drive to store up dirty fill 210, make and store up dirty fill 210 upset, the excrement in the storage dirty fill 210 drops in sewage tank 110, after sewage tank 110 is all dropped to the excrement, upset drive component 220 drives and stores up dirty fill 210 and rotates to initial position, make and store up dirty fill 210 and shelter from the opening of sewage tank 110.

It should be noted that the tilting driving member 220 is specifically configured as a motor, and can drive the dirt storage hopper 210 to stay at a position 180 degrees from the initial position, so that the excrement on the dirt storage hopper 210 falls into the sewage tank 110 due to its own gravity, and can also continuously drive the dirt storage hopper 210 to rotate.

In an alternative embodiment, the dirt storage mechanism 200 further includes a transmission member 230; the end surface of the dirt storage hopper 210 is provided with a fixing groove, one end of the transmission member 230 extends into the fixing groove to be connected with the dirt storage hopper 210, and the other end of the transmission member 230 is in transmission connection with the overturning driving member 220.

Specifically, the driving end of the turnover driving member 220 is connected with one end of the transmission member 230, the other end of the transmission member 230 is connected with the dirt storage hopper 210, a fixing groove is formed in the end face of the dirt storage hopper 210, the transmission member 230 extends into the fixing groove, the transmission member 230 is clamped in the fixing groove, and the driving end of the turnover driving member 220 drives the dirt storage hopper 210 to rotate through the transmission member 230.

It should be noted that the end surface of the dirt storage hopper 210 far from the transmission member 230 is connected with the inner wall of the sewage tank 110 in a bearing manner, so as to ensure that the dirt storage hopper 210 can rotate in the sewage tank 110.

According to the urinal provided by the embodiment, the overturning driving member 220 is arranged to enable the sewage storage hopper 210 to rotate in the sewage tank 110, so that excrement in the sewage storage hopper 210 can fall into the sewage tank 110, and the urinal is convenient to continue to use next time.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in an alternative implementation, the urinal provided by this embodiment further includes a flushing mechanism 300; the flushing mechanism 300 is connected to the support body 100, and the flushing mechanism 300 is configured to flush the dirt storage hopper 210 in an inverted state to flush the excrement on the dirt storage hopper 210 into the sewage tank 110.

Specifically, wash mechanism 300 fixed mounting on supporting body 100, like the lavatory back that finishes, upset drive component 220 is opened, drives and stores up dirty fill 210 upset, at the upset in-process, washes mechanism 300 and can to storing up dirty fill 210 injection washing liquid, washes storing up dirty fill 210 for the excrement is from storing up the speed that dirty fill 210 dropped, and clean storing up dirty fill 210, makes storing up dirty fill 210 and be clean state before using at every turn, improves and uses experience.

In an alternative embodiment, the flush mechanism 300 includes a water reservoir and a flush line 310; the flushing pipe 310 is communicated with the water storage tank, the flushing pipe 310 is disposed in the sewage tank 110, and the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the sewage storage hopper 210 through the flushing pipe 310.

Specifically, the cleaning liquid is stored in the water storage tank, the flushing pipeline 310 is communicated with the water storage tank, and the flushing pipeline 310 sprays the cleaning liquid in the water storage tank to the dirt storage hopper 210 to clean the dirt storage hopper 210.

It should be noted that the storage water tank can set up outside supporting body 100, sets up inlet channel and solenoid valve on the storage water tank to set up level sensor in the storage water tank, when the liquid level in the level sensor response storage water tank is lower, the solenoid valve is opened, and outside liquid enters into the storage water tank through the inlet channel in, in addition, still can set up the antiseptic solution on the storage water tank and put in the mouth, is convenient for put in the antiseptic solution to the storage water tank.

As shown in fig. 6, in an alternative embodiment, the urinal further comprises a sensing member 120; the sensing member 120 is disposed on the supporting body 100, the sensing member 120 is electrically connected to the tilting driving member 220 and the flushing mechanism 300, respectively, and the sensing member 120 is configured to sense a person in the toilet above the dirt storage bin 210 and control the tilting driving member 220 and the flushing mechanism 300 to operate.

Specifically, set up sensing component 120 on supporting main body 100, sensing component 120 specifically sets up to infrared inductor, can respond to and store up dirty fill 210 top if like the lavatory personnel, senses like the lavatory personnel to leave the back when sensing component 120, sensing component 120 control upset drive component 220 with wash the work of mechanism 300, store up dirty fill 210 upset and wash storing up dirty fill 210, wash storing up dirty fill 210 after using fast.

In the urinal provided by the embodiment, the flushing mechanism 300 is arranged in the sewage tank 110, and the flushing mechanism 300 is used for flushing the sewage storage hopper 210, so that the sewage storage hopper 210 is cleaner, and excrement can be flushed and dropped onto the sewage storage hopper 210; through the setting of response component 120, the response stores up like the lavatory personnel above dirty fill 210, leaves back automatic control like the lavatory personnel and washes storing up dirty fill 210, realizes full self-cleaning and stores up the technological effect that dirty fill 210.

On the basis of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in an alternative implementation, the urinal provided in this embodiment further includes a delivery mechanism 400; the bottom of the sewage tank 110 is provided with a sewage draining outlet, excrement in the sewage tank 110 enters the conveying mechanism 400 through the sewage draining outlet, and the conveying mechanism 400 is configured to break the excrement and convey the excrement to a sewer.

Specifically, the conveying mechanism 400 is communicated with the sewage tank 110, excrement in the sewage tank 110 enters the conveying mechanism 400 through a sewage outlet at the bottom of the sewage tank 110, and the conveying mechanism 400 conveys the excrement to a sewer to realize the discharge of the excrement.

In an alternative embodiment, the conveying mechanism 400 comprises a conveying pipe 410 and a crushing conveying member 420; one end of the conveying pipe 410 is used to communicate with a sewer, the other end of the conveying pipe 410 communicates with the sewage tank 110, the crushing conveying member 420 is disposed in the conveying pipe 410, a spiral stirring rod is disposed on the crushing conveying member 420, and the crushing conveying member 420 is configured to be capable of rotating along its axis direction, so that the spiral stirring rod stirs and pushes excrement.

Specifically, crushing conveying member 420 is arranged in conveying pipeline 410, crushing conveying member 420 can rotate along the axis of the crushing conveying member, and the spiral stirring rod on crushing conveying member 420 rotates to stir up excrement, large-particle excrement is stirred into small particles and moves towards the direction of the sewer to be discharged into the sewer.

In an alternative embodiment, the transport mechanism 400 further comprises a rotational drive member 430; the rotary drive member 430 is in driving connection with the crushing delivery member 420.

Specifically, the rotation driving member 430 is specifically configured as a driving motor, and a driving shaft of the rotation driving member 430 rotates to drive a rotation shaft of the crushing conveying member 420 to rotate, so as to crush and convey excrement.

The urinal that this embodiment provided, through conveying mechanism 400's setting, smash the excrement and drive the excrement and remove to the sewer in, the excrement after smashing is difficult for blockking up the sewer, effectively prevents that the condition of jam from appearing in the sewer.

The public washroom provided by the embodiment comprises a urinal.

Since the technical effect of the public washroom provided by the embodiment is the same as that of the urinal, the details are not described herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.