Efficient door and window installation method

文档序号:1321645 发布日期:2020-07-14 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效门窗安装方法 (Efficient door and window installation method ) 是由 林威臻 于 2020-04-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效门窗安装方法,涉及门窗安装技术领域,其包括以下步骤:S1,检查门洞;S2,组装门框,将板材拼接形成门框,门框的板材宽度与门洞的墙体厚度相同,门框沿水平方向的两个侧边板材均铰接有调竖条,调竖条对应位于门框的前端面或者后端面,且调竖条的铰接轴线靠近门框顶部设置;S3,安装门框,在门洞两侧及顶壁分别固定固定板,将门框移至门洞内,通过调竖条将门框对至竖直状态,然后将门框固定于固定板上;S4,安装门扇;S5,发泡胶填充;S6,门套线安装,调竖条为门套线的其中一部分;S7,门套线填缝。设置调竖板,使得门框的安装的竖直度更好,避免了对调竖板拆卸的麻烦,使得整体的安装更加高效。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency door and window installation method, which relates to the technical field of door and window installation and comprises the following steps: s1, checking the door opening; s2, assembling the door frame, splicing the plates to form the door frame, wherein the plate width of the door frame is the same as the wall thickness of the door opening, two side plates of the door frame along the horizontal direction are both hinged with a vertical adjusting strip, the vertical adjusting strip is correspondingly positioned on the front end surface or the rear end surface of the door frame, and the hinge axis of the vertical adjusting strip is arranged close to the top of the door frame; s3, installing the door frame, fixing plates on two sides of the door opening and the top wall respectively, moving the door frame into the door opening, aligning the door frame to be in a vertical state by adjusting the vertical bars, and fixing the door frame on the fixing plates; s4, installing a door leaf; s5, filling foaming glue; s6, installing a door pocket line, and adjusting the vertical bar to be one part of the door pocket line; and S7, sealing the door pocket line. The riser is transferred in the setting for the vertical degree of the installation of door frame is better, has avoided exchanging the trouble that the riser was dismantled, makes holistic installation more high-efficient.)

1. A high-efficiency door and window installation method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, checking the door opening (1), cleaning the door opening (1), checking the size of the door opening (1) and ensuring that the size of the door leaf is matched with that of the door opening (1);

s2, assembling the door frame (2), splicing plates to form the door frame (2), wherein the width of the plates of the door frame (2) is the same as the thickness of the wall body of the door opening (1), the two side plates (21) of the door frame (2) in the horizontal direction are both hinged with a vertical adjusting strip (7), the vertical adjusting strip (7) is correspondingly positioned on the front end surface or the rear end surface of the door frame (2), and the hinge axis of the vertical adjusting strip (7) is arranged close to the top of the door frame (2); when the door frame (2) is in a vertical state, the gravity center of the vertical adjusting bar (7) and the hinge axis of the vertical adjusting bar are positioned on the same vertical line, and the inner side surface of the side panel of the door frame (2) is flush with the end surface of the vertical adjusting bar (7) close to the inside of the door frame (2);

s3, installing the door frame (2), fixing plates (9) on two sides and the top wall of the door opening (1) respectively, moving the door frame (2) into the door opening (1), aligning the door frame (2) to be in a vertical state by adjusting vertical bars (7), and fixing the door frame (2) on the fixing plates (9);

s4, installing a door leaf;

s5, filling foamed rubber, and filling the gap between the door frame (2) and the door opening (1) through the foamed rubber;

s6, installing the door pocket line, wherein the vertical adjusting strip (7) is one part of the door pocket line, and the transverse plate at the upper end of the door pocket line is installed on the wall body and the door frame (2);

and S7, filling the seam between the wall and the door pocket line with seam filling glue.

2. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 1, wherein: in S2, mounting groove (5) have all been seted up on side panel (21) of door frame (2), the embedded bearing (6) that is equipped with in mounting groove (5), it is provided with articulated arm (8) with bearing (6) internal diameter tight fit to transfer to correspond on vertical bar (7).

3. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door window according to claim 2, wherein: in S2, when the hinge rod (8) of the vertical adjusting bar (7) is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing (6), a gap is reserved between the vertical adjusting bar (7) and the door frame (2);

in S6, the vertical adjusting bar (7) is knocked by a rubber hammer to deviate from the hinge rod (8), so that the vertical adjusting bar (7) is abutted to the corresponding plate of the door frame (2).

4. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 3, wherein: in S2, when the hinge rod (8) of the vertical adjusting bar (7) is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing (6), the limiting piece with the U-shaped groove is firstly clamped into the hinge rod (8), then the hinge rod (8) is correspondingly inserted into the inner hole of the bearing (6), and then the limiting piece is pulled out.

5. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 1, wherein: in S3, the fixing plate (9) is fixed in the door opening (1) through cement nails, the door frame (2) is fixed on the fixing plate (9) through nails of the nail shooter, when the door frame (2) is fixed, one side of the adjusting vertical bar (7) which is not arranged is fixed, then the adjusting vertical bar (7) needs to be staggered with the door frame (2) through overturning, and the nail is fixed by shooting one side of the adjusting vertical bar (7).

6. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 5, wherein: in S3, the fixing plates (9) are correspondingly fixed on the top edge of the door opening (1) and the inner walls of the two side edges, at least two fixing plates (9) on each edge are distributed along the length direction, and the two fixing plates (9) on each edge are arranged close to the two ends of the corresponding edge in the length direction.

7. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 6, wherein: in S3, when the door frame (2) is fixed by the nail shooter, the nail shooter is nailed onto the corresponding fixing plate (9) from the front and back end surfaces of the door frame (2) towards the side wall direction of the corresponding door opening (1) in an inclined way; when the door frame (2) is fixed, two side edge plates (21) are fixed firstly, and finally a top edge plate (22) is fixed;

when the side plate (21) is fixed, after the side plate (21) of the door frame (2) is flush with the inner side wall of the vertical adjusting plate, the side plate (21) and two corresponding fixing plates (9) are correspondingly nailed by 1-3 nails through the nail shooter, and then a plurality of nails are respectively added between the two fixing plates (9) and the side plate (21) for further reinforcement.

8. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 1, wherein: and S2, when the door frame (2) is formed by splicing the plates, splicing grooves (3) and inserting plates (4) are respectively arranged at the splicing positions of the plates, and the plates are further fixed by the nail shooter after the splicing grooves (3) and the inserting plates (4) are matched and positioned.

9. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 1, wherein: in S4, when the door leaf is installed, the hinge is connected to the door leaf, and then the door leaf with the hinge is correspondingly installed on the door frame (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of door and window installation, in particular to a high-efficiency door and window installation method.

Background

For example, chinese patent No. CN110397372A discloses a method for efficiently installing a door and window, which includes the following steps: step 1: cleaning a hole, and installing an upper positioning screw and a lower positioning screw; step 2: expansion pipes are arranged on the two side surfaces and the bottom surface of the opening, one end of a rope of each expansion pipe on the side surface is tied to the upper positioning screw, and one end of each expansion pipe on the bottom surface is tied to the lower positioning screw; and step 3: the top surface of the frame body is abutted against the top surface of the opening, the expansion pipe on the bottom surface is inflated, a rope at the other end of the expansion pipe is tied on the other lower positioning screw, and the rope between the two lower positioning screws is in a stretched straight state; inflating the expansion pipes on the two side surfaces, binding the other end of each expansion pipe on the lower positioning screw, and keeping the rope between the upper positioning screw and the lower positioning screw in a stretched state; 1/2, wherein the expansion tube enters the thickness of the frame body from inside to outside; and 4, step 4: the expansion screw is driven into the top surface of the opening from the top surface of the frame body; and 5: the foam rubber with the thickness of the frame body of 1/3 is filled from the outside to the inside; step 6: and taking down the expansion pipe, and performing waterproof sealing treatment.

Adopt the expansion pipe to support the framework, but because the inflation of expansion pipe receives the ambient pressure influence to lead to the framework to be crooked easily to lead to the vertical degree of framework to produce the deviation easily, influence door and window's use, wait to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an efficient door and window installation method which has the advantage that the vertical degree of a frame is better when a door and a window are installed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency door and window installation method comprises the following steps:

s1, checking the door opening, cleaning the door opening, checking the size of the door opening and ensuring that the size of the door leaf is matched with the door opening;

s2, assembling the door frame, splicing the plates to form the door frame, wherein the plate width of the door frame is the same as the wall thickness of the door opening, two side plates of the door frame along the horizontal direction are both hinged with a vertical adjusting strip, the vertical adjusting strip is correspondingly positioned on the front end surface or the rear end surface of the door frame, and the hinge axis of the vertical adjusting strip is arranged close to the top of the door frame; when the door frame is in a vertical state, the gravity center of the vertical adjusting bar and the hinge axis of the vertical adjusting bar are positioned on the same vertical line, and the inner side surface of the side panel of the door frame is flush with the end surface of the vertical adjusting bar close to the inside of the door frame;

s3, installing the door frame, fixing plates on two sides of the door opening and the top wall respectively, moving the door frame into the door opening, aligning the door frame to be in a vertical state by adjusting the vertical bars, and fixing the door frame on the fixing plates;

s4, installing a door leaf;

s5, filling the foaming adhesive, and filling the gap between the door frame and the door opening with the foaming adhesive;

s6, installing the door pocket line, wherein the vertical bar is one part of the door pocket line, and the transverse plate at the upper end of the door pocket line is installed on the wall body and the door frame;

and S7, filling the seam between the wall and the door pocket line with seam filling glue.

Through the technical scheme, the width of the door frame plate is the same as the thickness of the wall body, so that the vertical alignment of the front end face and the rear end face of the door frame is more convenient, the vertical degree of the door frame in the horizontal direction of the door opening can be corrected by adjusting the vertical bars, the condition that a horizontal ruler or a hanging hammer and the like are further corrected is avoided, the vertical degree of the installation of the door frame is better, and the condition that the door and window are affected by the inclination of the door frame is reduced.

Transfer the riser directly can form the door pocket line with the diaphragm concatenation and decorate to also avoided exchanging the trouble that the riser was dismantled, thereby made holistic installation more high-efficient.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in S2, an installation groove is formed in the side plate of the door frame, a bearing is embedded in the installation groove, and an articulated rod which is tightly matched with the inner diameter of the bearing is correspondingly arranged on the vertical adjusting bar.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up bearing and hinge bar, transfer the riser and pass through bearing and hinge bar and articulate with the door frame to what make the focus of transferring the riser can be more accurate will transfer the riser flagging to vertical state, make the vertical degree of door frame installation more accurate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in the S2 step, when the hinged rod of the vertical adjusting bar is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing, a gap is reserved between the vertical adjusting bar and the door frame;

in S6, the vertical adjusting bar is knocked by the rubber hammer to deviate from the hinge rod, so that the vertical adjusting bar is abutted to the corresponding plate of the door frame.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, transfer the vertical retort and leave the gap with the door frame to make transfer the vertical retort difficult to contradict with the door frame terminal surface, reduced the door frame terminal surface and transferred between the vertical retort frictional force to the influence of the vertical precision of vertical retort, make the vertical degree of door frame installation better.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in S2, when the hinge rod of the vertical bar is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing, the limiting piece with the U-shaped groove is clamped into the hinge rod, then the hinge rod is correspondingly inserted into the inner hole of the bearing, and then the limiting piece is pulled out.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing piece is the thin slice, when transferring vertical retort and door frame to be connected, restricts through the spacing piece that has the U-shaped groove for transfer the gap between vertical retort and the door frame to be the thickness of a spacing piece, reduced and transferred the vertical retort and installed to the condition of contradicting and laminating door frame, reduced the condition of transferring the vertical retort adjustment, make the installation of door frame more high-efficient.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in S3, the fixed plate is fixed in the door opening through the cement nail, the door frame is fixed on the fixed plate through the nail of the nail shooter, when the door frame is fixed, one side which is not provided with the adjusting vertical bar is fixed firstly, then the adjusting vertical bar is staggered with the position of the door frame needing to be shot by turning, and then the nail is fixed by shooting one side of the adjusting vertical bar.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, transfer the vertical retort and need calibrate, will not set up earlier and transfer vertical retort one side and fix, fixed in-process transfers the vertical retort and can check constantly for the vertical degree of integral erection is more accurate.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in S3, the fixed plates are correspondingly fixed on the top edge of the door opening and the inner walls of the two side edges, at least two fixed plates on each side are distributed along the length direction, and the two fixed plates on each side are arranged close to the two ends of the corresponding side in the length direction.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed plate distributes a plurality ofly along length direction, can make the fixed of door frame support through a plurality of fixed plates for the fixed of door frame is more firm.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: s3, when the door frame is fixed by the nail shooter, the nail shooter is nailed onto the corresponding fixing plate from the front and back end surfaces of the door frame towards the corresponding door opening side wall direction in an inclined manner; when the door frame is fixed, the two side edge plates are fixed firstly, and finally the top edge plate is fixed;

when the side plate is fixed, after the side plate of the door frame is flush with the inner side wall of the vertical adjusting plate, the side plate and the two corresponding fixing plates are nailed by 1-3 nails through the nailing device, and then a plurality of nails are respectively added between the two fixing plates and the side plate for further reinforcement.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, penetrate the nail slope and nail into, the terminal surface can shelter from through the door pocket line around the door frame for penetrate the nail and can not expose, holistic aesthetic property is better.

When door frame side panel was fixed, earlier penetrated the nail with two fixed plates and the fixed one piece of nail of this side panel for the location of door frame is more accurate, and follow-up nail is being mended, makes overall structure more firm.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and S2, when the door frame is formed by splicing the plates, splicing grooves and inserting plates are respectively arranged at the splicing positions of the plates, and the plates are further fixed by a nail shooter after the splicing grooves and the inserting plates are matched and positioned.

Through the technical scheme, when the door frame is spliced, the door frame is fixed through the splicing grooves and the inserting plates, so that the verticality between the plates is better when the door frame is spliced, and the top edge plate is basically in a horizontal state after the verticality of the side edge plate is adjusted, so that the whole installation is more efficient.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in S4, when the door leaf is installed, the hinge is connected to the door leaf, and then the door leaf with the hinge is correspondingly installed on the door frame.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the hinge is fixed with the door leaf earlier, when the door leaf was fixed with the doorframe, is fixing the door leaf after putting through the door leaf for the installation of door leaf is more convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) by arranging the vertical adjusting bar, the vertical degree of the installation of the door frame is better, and the condition that the door and window are affected by the inclination of the door frame is reduced; the adjusting vertical plate is directly spliced with the transverse plate to form a door pocket line for decoration, so that the trouble of detaching the adjusting vertical plate is avoided, and the integral installation is more efficient;

(2) by arranging the bearing and the hinge rod, a gap is reserved between the vertical adjusting bar and the door frame, so that the influence of the friction force between the end surface of the door frame and the vertical adjusting bar on the vertical accuracy of the vertical adjusting bar is reduced, and the vertical degree of the door frame installation is better;

(3) through setting up splice groove and picture peg for the straightness that hangs down between the panel is better when the door frame concatenation, makes the side panel straightness back of transferring, and topside panel is also in the horizontality basically, makes holistic installation more high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a door opening according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a door frame according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an installation state of a fixing plate according to the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an installation state of the door frame according to the embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall finished structure.

Reference numerals: 1. a door opening; 2. a door frame; 21. side plates; 22. a top edge plate; 3. splicing grooves; 4. inserting plates; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a bearing; 7. adjusting vertical bars; 8. a hinged lever; 9. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

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