A novel carding that opens for giving up production line

文档序号:1334122 发布日期:2020-07-17 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于废纺生产线的新型开松梳理机 (A novel carding that opens for giving up production line ) 是由 尹鑫 王伟民 裘永清 章宗浩 刘晓燕 杨卫萍 郜建梅 李娜 张超 于 2020-04-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于废纺生产线的新型开松梳理机,包括安装机架装置(1)、刺辊装置(2)、输送喂入装置(3)、主刺辊传动装置(4)、喂入传动装置(5)、副刺辊传动装置(6)和吸风输出板装置(7),本发明结构新颖功能强大实用,整机机械结构设计巧妙、体积较小,操作维修方便简捷,采用圆弧式主副刺辊结构设计,结构布局新颖,传动路线合理,对废布纤维原料的适应性强,开松梳理效果好,有利于提高生产效率和生产质量。(The invention relates to a novel opening carding machine for a waste spinning production line, which comprises a mounting rack device (1), a licker-in device (2), a conveying feeding device (3), a main licker-in transmission device (4), a feeding transmission device (5), an auxiliary licker-in transmission device (6) and an air suction output plate device (7).)

1. A novel opening carding machine for a waste spinning production line is characterized by comprising an installation rack device (1), a licker-in device (2), a conveying feeding device (3), a main licker-in transmission device (4), a feeding transmission device (5), an auxiliary licker-in transmission device (6) and an air suction output plate device (7), wherein the installation rack device (1) comprises a left installation rack (11), a right installation rack (12) and a plurality of intermediate connection lining blocks (13), the left installation rack (11) and the right installation rack (12) are symmetrically arranged, the plurality of intermediate connection lining blocks (13) are arranged between the left installation rack (11) and the right installation rack (12) and are connected together through fastening bolts, the licker-in device (2) comprises a main licker-in (21), a first auxiliary licker-in (22), a second auxiliary licker-in (23), a third auxiliary licker-in (24), a fourth auxiliary licker-in (25) and a fifth auxiliary licker-in (26), the first auxiliary licker-in (22), the second auxiliary licker-in (23), the third auxiliary licker-in (24), the fourth auxiliary licker-in (25) and the fifth auxiliary licker-in (26) are arranged behind the main licker-in (21) in an arc array shape in parallel, two end transmission shafts of the main licker-in (21), the first auxiliary licker-in (22), the second auxiliary licker-in (23), the third auxiliary licker-in (24), the fourth auxiliary licker-in (25) and the fifth auxiliary licker-in (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left mounting rack (11) and the right mounting rack (12) through bearing seats, the conveying and feeding device (3) comprises an upper feeding compression roller (31), a front conveying driving roller (32), a rear conveying tensioning roller (33) and a conveying belt (34), the upper feeding compression roller (31) is arranged above and behind the first auxiliary licker-in (22), a plurality of material poking rods are uniformly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the upper feeding compression roller (31) in, the front conveying driving roller (32) is arranged behind the first auxiliary licker-in (22), the rear conveying tensioning roller (33) is arranged behind the front conveying driving roller (32), the upper feeding pressing roller (31), the front conveying driving roller (32) and the rear conveying tensioning roller (33) are arranged in parallel, transmission shafts at two ends of the front conveying driving roller (32) and the rear conveying tensioning roller (33) are fixedly connected with the left mounting rack (11) and the right mounting rack (12) through bearing seats respectively, the front conveying driving roller (32) and the rear conveying tensioning roller (33) are connected through a conveying belt (34), the main licker-in transmission device (4) comprises a main driving motor (41), a main motor transmission wheel (42), a main licker-in driven wheel (43) and a main licker-in transmission belt (44), the main driving motor (41) is mounted on the left mounting rack (11) through a motor seat, the main motor transmission wheel (42) is fixedly mounted, a main licker-in driven wheel (43) is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft at the left end of a main licker-in (21), a main motor transmission wheel (42) is connected with the main licker-in driven wheel (43) through a main licker-in transmission belt (44), a feeding transmission device (5) comprises a feeding driving motor (51), a feeding driving wheel (52), a first auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (53), a second auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (54), an upper feeding compression roller transmission wheel (55), a front conveying driving roller transmission wheel (56), a feeding main transmission belt (57), a feeding auxiliary transmission belt (58) and a three-stage fixed shaft gear transmission device (59), the feeding driving motor (51) is arranged on a right mounting frame (12) through a motor base, the feeding driving wheel (52) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the feeding driving motor (51), the first auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (53), the second auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel, A front conveying driving roller driving wheel (56) is respectively and fixedly arranged on a first secondary licker-in (22), a second secondary licker-in (23), an upper feeding press roller (31) and a right end transmission shaft of a front conveying driving roller (32), a feeding driving wheel (52), a second secondary licker-in driving wheel (54) and the front conveying driving roller driving wheel (56) are connected through a feeding main transmission belt (57), the first secondary licker-in driving wheel (53) is connected with an upper feeding press roller driving wheel (55) through a feeding secondary transmission belt (58), a three-stage fixed shaft gear transmission device (59) is formed by sequentially meshing an input gear, two carrier gears and an output gear, the input gear is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the second licker-in (23), the output gear is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the first secondary licker-in (22), and the secondary licker-in transmission device (6) comprises a secondary licker-in, An auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel (62), a third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (63), a fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (64), a fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (65), a tensioning transmission wheel (66) and an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt (67), wherein the auxiliary licker-in driving motor (61) is installed on the right installation rack (12) through a motor base, the auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel (62) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the auxiliary licker-in driving motor (61), the third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (63), the fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (64) and the fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel (65) are respectively and fixedly installed on right end transmission shafts of the third auxiliary licker-in roller (24), the fourth auxiliary licker-in (25) and the fifth auxiliary licker-in (26), the tensioning transmission wheel (66) is installed on the right installation rack (12) through a bearing base, and the auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel (62), the third auxiliary lic, The tension driving wheel (66) and the fifth auxiliary licker-in driving wheel (65) are connected through an auxiliary licker-in driving belt (67), the air suction output plate device (7) comprises a front fixed output plate (71) and a rear adjusting output plate (72), the front fixed output plate (71) is arranged below the main licker-in (21), the two sides of the front fixed output plate (71) are respectively fixedly connected with the left mounting frame (11) and the right mounting frame (12), the front side of the front fixed output plate (71) is provided with an air suction output port (73), the rear adjusting output plate (72) is in a semi-circular arc shape, the adjusting mechanism is arranged below a fifth pair of licker-in (26), an adjusting installation shaft (74) is arranged below the front side of the adjusting mechanism, two ends of the adjusting installation shaft (74) are respectively rotatably connected with a left installation rack (11) and a right installation rack (12), a rotary positioning arm plate (75) is arranged at the left end of the adjusting installation shaft (74), and the rotary positioning arm plate (75) is connected with the left installation rack (11).

2. A new type of opening and carding machine for waste textile production line, according to claim 1, characterised in that the outside of said mounting frame device (1) is provided with a protective cover.

3. A new type of opening and carding machine for waste spinning production line, according to claim 1, characterised in that above the said transport feeding device (3) there is a feeding box.

4. A novel opening and carding machine for waste spinning production line according to claim 1, characterized in that a suction delivery duct is provided in front of the suction output plate device (7) and is communicated with the suction output port (73).

Technical Field

The invention relates to waste spinning production line equipment, in particular to a novel opening carding machine for a waste spinning production line.

Background

In recent years, the rapid change speed of the style of the ready-made clothes industry and the wearability of the clothes cause great waste, according to survey, only 18.9 percent of residents sell waste clothes as waste to a recycling station, and 54.6 percent of residents directly discard the waste clothes as domestic garbage to turn the waste clothes into solid waste, thereby wasting resources and polluting the environment. In daily life, a plurality of articles can cause environment pollution like this or the like, clothes are used as necessary articles in our life, the pressure of waste pollution generated by the used environment cannot be underestimated, a large amount of waste clothes are sent to a garbage site to be burnt or buried every year around the world to pollute air and soil, due to the common use of chemical fibers, the waste clothes are not easy to degrade like plastics and can not be degraded in the natural environment for a long time, and a large amount of harmful residual substances generated by clothes accessories used in the printing and dyeing process of various fabrics can bring serious harm to the natural environment after the clothes are wasted.

The recovery of the waste clothing cloth has great economic significance and environmental protection value, and the waste clothing cloth is not garbage at all, but can be changed into resources from waste to valuable. The waste clothing fabric can be made into other products such as cleaning cloth, non-woven fabric, seat cushion lining and the like through the processes of shearing, crushing and tearing, impurity and dust removal, opening and carding, compression or spinning and the like on a waste spinning production line.

The waste spinning opening carding machine is used for opening and carding waste cloth fibers, and specifically, large fibers or compressed fibers which are tangled together are grabbed by pulling, and are opened and carded into uniform, fluffy and clean fibers for use in the next procedure. The existing waste spinning opening carding machine is designed by referring to the structural principle of a carding machine in cotton spinning machinery, the opening carding structural mode is of a cover plate type, the specific structure is a large-diameter licker-in and is added with a needling cover plate arranged above, and the existing waste spinning opening carding machine has the following three defects in the actual use of opening and carding waste cloth fibers: firstly, the adaptability to waste cloth fiber raw materials is poor, the opening and carding are not uniform, and the production efficiency is low; secondly, the mechanical structure is complex, the operation and maintenance are inconvenient, the volume of the whole machine is large, and the occupied space is large; thirdly, the structural layout and the transmission route of the opening and carding licker-in are not reasonable, so that the opening and carding effect is poor, the energy consumption of the machine operation is large, and the production and the processing are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, provides a novel opening carding machine for a waste spinning production line, and the novel opening carding machine is novel in structure, powerful and practical, ingenious in whole machine mechanical structure design, small in size, convenient and simple to operate and maintain, adopts the structural design of the arc-shaped main and auxiliary licker-in rollers, is novel in structural layout, reasonable in transmission route, strong in adaptability to waste cloth fiber raw materials, good in opening carding effect, and beneficial to improvement of production efficiency and production quality.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a novel opening carding machine for waste spinning production lines comprises a mounting rack device 1, a licker-in device 2, a conveying feeding device 3, a main licker-in transmission device 4, a feeding transmission device 5, an auxiliary licker-in transmission device 6 and an air suction output plate device 7, wherein the mounting rack device 1 comprises a left mounting rack 11, a right mounting rack 12 and a middle connecting lining 13, the left mounting rack 11 and the right mounting rack 12 are symmetrically arranged, the middle connecting lining 13 is arranged between the left mounting rack 11 and the right mounting rack 12 and is connected together through a fastening bolt, the licker-in device 2 comprises a main licker-in 21, a first auxiliary licker-in 22, a second auxiliary licker-in 23, a third auxiliary licker-in 24, a fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and a fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the second auxiliary licker-in 23, the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26 are arranged behind the main licker-in 21 in an array shape in parallel with, the two-end transmission shafts of the main licker-in 21, the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the second auxiliary licker-in 23, the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12 through bearing seats, the conveying and feeding device 3 comprises an upper feeding compression roller 31, a front conveying driving roller 32, a rear conveying tension roller 33 and a conveying belt 34, the upper feeding compression roller 31 is arranged at the upper rear part of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, a plurality of material poking rods are uniformly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the upper feeding compression roller 31 in a circumferential array shape, the front conveying driving roller 32 is arranged at the rear part of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the rear conveying tension roller 33 is arranged at the rear part of the front conveying driving roller 32, the upper feeding compression roller 31, the front conveying driving roller 32 and the rear conveying tension roller 33 are arranged in parallel, the transmission shafts at, the front conveying driving roller 32 is connected with the rear conveying tension roller 33 through a conveying belt 34, the main spike roller transmission device 4 comprises a main driving motor 41, a main motor transmission wheel 42, a main spike roller driven wheel 43 and a main spike roller transmission belt 44, the main driving motor 41 is arranged on the left mounting frame 11 through a motor base, the main motor transmission wheel 42 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the main driving motor 41, the main spike roller driven wheel 43 is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the main spike roller 21, the main motor transmission wheel 42 is connected with the main spike roller driven wheel 43 through the main spike roller transmission belt 44, the feeding transmission device 5 comprises a feeding driving motor 51, a feeding driving wheel 52, a first auxiliary spike roller transmission wheel 53, a second auxiliary spike roller transmission wheel 54, an upper feeding compression roller transmission wheel 55, a front conveying driving roller transmission wheel 56, a feeding main transmission belt 57, a feeding auxiliary transmission belt 58 and a three-stage fixed shaft, a feeding driving motor 51 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a motor base, a feeding driving wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the feeding driving motor 51, a first secondary licker-in driving wheel 53, a second secondary licker-in driving wheel 54, an upper feeding compression roller driving wheel 55 and a front conveying driving roller driving wheel 56 are respectively and fixedly arranged on right end transmission shafts of the first secondary licker-in 22, the second secondary licker-in 23, the upper feeding compression roller 31 and the front conveying driving roller 32, the feeding driving wheel 52, the second secondary licker-in driving wheel 54 and the front conveying driving roller driving wheel 56 are connected through a feeding main transmission belt 57, the first secondary licker-in driving wheel 53 is connected with the upper feeding compression roller driving wheel 55 through a feeding auxiliary transmission belt 58, a three-stage fixed shaft gear transmission device 59 is formed by sequentially meshing an input gear, two intermediate gears and an output gear, the input gear is fixedly arranged, the output gear is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the auxiliary licker-in transmission device 6 comprises an auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61, an auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel 62, a third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 63, a fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64, a fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65, a tensioning transmission wheel 66 and an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt 67, the auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a motor base, the auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61, the third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 63, the fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65 are respectively and fixedly arranged on right end transmission shafts of the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, the tensioning transmission wheel 66 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a bearing base, the, The tensioning transmission wheel 66 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65 are connected through an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt 67, the air suction output plate device 7 comprises a front fixed output plate 71 and a rear adjusting output plate 72, the front fixed output plate 71 is arranged below the main licker-in 21, two sides of the front fixed output plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12, an air suction output port 73 is arranged on the front side of the front fixed output plate 71, the rear adjusting output plate 72 is in a semi-arc shape and arranged below the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, an adjusting mounting shaft 74 is arranged below the front side of the front fixed output plate, two ends of the adjusting mounting shaft 74 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12, a rotating and positioning arm plate 75 is arranged at the left end of the adjusting mounting shaft 74, and the rotating and positioning arm.

In a further improvement, a protective cover casing is arranged outside the installation rack device 1.

In a further improvement, a feeding box is arranged above the conveying and feeding device 3.

In a further improvement, an air suction conveying pipeline is arranged in front of the air suction output plate device 7 and communicated with the air suction output port 73.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: novel structure powerful practicality, complete machine mechanical structure design benefit, volume are less, and operation easy maintenance is simple and direct, adopts circular arc formula major-minor licker-in structural design, and structural layout is novel, and the transmission route is reasonable, and strong adaptability to waste cloth fiber raw materials, it is effectual to open the carding, is favorable to improving production efficiency and production quality.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a licker-in device, a conveying and feeding device, a feeding transmission device, an auxiliary licker-in transmission device and an air suction output plate device in the invention,

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a licker-in device, a conveying and feeding device, a feeding transmission device, an auxiliary licker-in transmission device and an air suction output plate device in the invention,

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a licker-in device, a conveying and feeding device, a main licker-in transmission device and an air suction output plate device in the invention,

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a licker-in unit, a conveying and feeding unit, a main licker-in driving unit and an air suction output plate unit in the present invention,

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the installation positions of the taker-in device and the transfer-feeding device in the present invention.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention will be more clearly and clearly defined.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a novel opening and carding machine for waste spinning production line comprises a mounting frame device 1, a licker-in device 2, a conveying and feeding device 3, a main licker-in transmission device 4, a feeding transmission device 5, an auxiliary licker-in transmission device 6 and an air suction output plate device 7, wherein the mounting frame device 1 comprises a left mounting frame 11, a right mounting frame 12 and a middle connection lining 13, the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12 are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of middle connection lining 13 are arranged between the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12 and are connected together through a fastening bolt, the licker-in device 2 comprises a main licker-in 21, a first auxiliary licker-in 22, a second auxiliary licker-in 23, a third auxiliary licker-in 24, a fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and a fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the second auxiliary licker-in 23, the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26 are arranged in parallel to each other in an arc shape behind, two end transmission shafts of a main licker-in 21, a first auxiliary licker-in 22, a second auxiliary licker-in 23, a third auxiliary licker-in 24, a fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and a fifth auxiliary licker-in 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12 through bearing seats, the conveying and feeding device 3 comprises an upper feeding compression roller 31, a front conveying driving roller 32, a rear conveying tension roller 33 and a conveying belt 34, the upper feeding compression roller 31 is arranged at the upper rear part of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, twelve material poking rods are uniformly arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the upper feeding compression roller 31 in a circumferential array shape, the front conveying driving roller 32 is arranged at the rear part of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the rear conveying tension roller 33 is arranged at the rear part of the front conveying driving roller 32, the upper feeding compression roller 31, the front conveying driving roller 32 and the rear conveying tension roller 33 are arranged in parallel, and the transmission shafts at two ends are, the front conveying driving roller 32 is connected with the rear conveying tension roller 33 through a conveying belt 34, the main spike roller transmission device 4 comprises a main driving motor 41, a main motor transmission wheel 42, a main spike roller driven wheel 43 and a main spike roller transmission belt 44, the main driving motor 41 is arranged on the left mounting frame 11 through a motor base, the main motor transmission wheel 42 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the main driving motor 41, the main spike roller driven wheel 43 is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the main spike roller 21, the main motor transmission wheel 42 is connected with the main spike roller driven wheel 43 through the main spike roller transmission belt 44, the feeding transmission device 5 comprises a feeding driving motor 51, a feeding driving wheel 52, a first auxiliary spike roller transmission wheel 53, a second auxiliary spike roller transmission wheel 54, an upper feeding compression roller transmission wheel 55, a front conveying driving roller transmission wheel 56, a feeding main transmission belt 57, a feeding auxiliary transmission belt 58 and a three-stage fixed shaft, a feeding driving motor 51 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a motor base, a feeding driving wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the feeding driving motor 51, a first secondary licker-in driving wheel 53, a second secondary licker-in driving wheel 54, an upper feeding compression roller driving wheel 55 and a front conveying driving roller driving wheel 56 are respectively and fixedly arranged on right end transmission shafts of the first secondary licker-in 22, the second secondary licker-in 23, the upper feeding compression roller 31 and the front conveying driving roller 32, the feeding driving wheel 52, the second secondary licker-in driving wheel 54 and the front conveying driving roller driving wheel 56 are connected through a feeding main transmission belt 57, the first secondary licker-in driving wheel 53 is connected with the upper feeding compression roller driving wheel 55 through a feeding auxiliary transmission belt 58, a three-stage fixed shaft gear transmission device 59 is formed by sequentially meshing an input gear, two intermediate gears and an output gear, the input gear is fixedly arranged, the output gear is fixedly arranged on a left end transmission shaft of the first auxiliary licker-in 22, the auxiliary licker-in transmission device 6 comprises an auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61, an auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel 62, a third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 63, a fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64, a fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65, a tensioning transmission wheel 66 and an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt 67, the auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a motor base, the auxiliary licker-in driving transmission wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61, the third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 63, the fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65 are respectively and fixedly arranged on right end transmission shafts of the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, the tensioning transmission wheel 66 is arranged on the right mounting frame 12 through a bearing base, the, The tensioning transmission wheel 66 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65 are connected through an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt 67, the air suction output plate device 7 comprises a front fixed output plate 71 and a rear adjusting output plate 72, the front fixed output plate 71 is arranged below the main licker-in 21, two sides of the front fixed output plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12, an air suction output port 73 is arranged on the front side of the front fixed output plate 71, the rear adjusting output plate 72 is in a semi-arc shape and arranged below the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26, an adjusting mounting shaft 74 is arranged below the front side of the front fixed output plate, two ends of the adjusting mounting shaft 74 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left mounting frame 11 and the right mounting frame 12, a rotating and positioning arm plate 75 is arranged at the left end of the adjusting mounting shaft 74, and the rotating and positioning arm.

For the safe production, in order to improve the safety protection level of the machine and in order to protect the personal safety of the operator, the installation rack device 1 is further improved in that a protective cover shell is arranged outside.

In order to facilitate feeding and improve the automation degree of the machine, a feeding box is arranged above the conveying and feeding device 3.

In order to facilitate the output and improve the automation degree of the machine, a suction conveying pipeline is arranged in front of the suction output plate device 7 and is communicated with the suction output port 73.

This novel open carding machine's main and auxiliary licker-in structure is middle major diameter circle roller, evenly be equipped with a plurality of acupuncture on its excircle, both ends minor diameter transmission shaft, first auxiliary licker-in 22, the vice licker-in 23 of second, the vice licker-in 24 of third, the vice licker-in 25 of fourth and the vice licker-in 26 of fifth are circular arc array form and set up the rear at main licker-in 21 mutually parallel, first auxiliary licker-in 22 and the vice licker-in 23 of second have input feed function, main licker-in 21 and the vice licker-in 23 of second, the vice licker-in 24 of third, the vice licker-in 25 of fourth, the vice licker-in 26 combined action of fifth is opened the carding to useless cloth fibre, adopt circular arc formula main and auxiliary licker-in structural design, structural layout is novel, powerful is practical, strong adaptability to useless cloth fibre raw materials.

The novel opening carding machine is provided with three transmission routes, wherein the first route is a main licker-in transmission route and is driven by a main driving motor 41, the main licker-in driving wheel 42, a main licker-in driven wheel 43 and a main licker-in driving belt 44 drive the main licker-in 21 to rotate, the second route is a feeding transmission route and is driven by a feeding driving motor 51, the second licker-in driving wheel 52, a second licker-in driving wheel 54, a front conveying driving roller driving wheel 56, a feeding main driving belt 57 drive the second licker-in 23 and the front conveying driving roller 32 to rotate, the second licker-in 23 drives the first licker-in 22 to rotate through a three-level fixed shaft gear transmission device 59, the first licker-in 22 drives the upper feeding compression roller 31 to rotate through a first licker-in driving wheel 53, an upper feeding compression roller driving wheel 55 and a feeding auxiliary driving belt 58, the front conveying driving roller 32 drives a rear conveying tension, The front conveying driving roller 32 rotates anticlockwise, the second auxiliary licker-in 23 changes direction through the transmission of a three-level dead axle gear transmission device 59 to drive the first auxiliary licker-in 22 to rotate clockwise and drive the upper feeding compression roller 31 to rotate clockwise, the second auxiliary licker-in 23 and the front conveying driving roller 32 rotate anticlockwise, the first auxiliary licker-in 22 and the upper feeding compression roller 31 rotate clockwise, the feeding movement of waste cloth fibers is realized, the third is an auxiliary licker-in transmission route which is driven by an auxiliary licker-in driving motor 61, a transmission wheel 62, a third auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 63, a fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64, a fifth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 65, a tensioning transmission wheel 66 and an auxiliary licker-in transmission belt 67 are used for transmitting the third auxiliary licker-in 24, the fourth auxiliary licker-in 25 and the fifth auxiliary licker-in 26 to rotate, and the transmission wrap angle of the fourth auxiliary licker-in transmission wheel 64 and the fifth auxiliary licker, the novel opening carding machine is favorable for heavy load transmission, the transmission line of the novel opening carding machine is divided into three independent transmission lines, namely a main licker-in transmission line, a feeding transmission line and an auxiliary licker-in transmission line, the rotating speeds of the main licker-in and each auxiliary licker-in and the transmission speed ratio between the main licker-in and each auxiliary licker-in can be conveniently and quickly adjusted, the transmission lines are reasonable, the adaptability to waste cloth fiber raw materials is strong, the opening carding effect is good, and the production efficiency and the production quality are favorably improved.

The waste cloth fiber raw material is scattered on the conveying belt 34 through the feeding box, conveyed forwards along with the operation of the conveying belt 34, grabbed and clamped by the first auxiliary licker-in 22 and the second auxiliary licker-in 23 under the feeding action of the upper feeding press roller 31 and the front conveying drive roller 32, fed between the main licker-in and the auxiliary licker-in, is subjected to opening and carding, conveyed downwards to the front fixed output plate 71 and the rear adjusting output plate 72, and finally output through the air suction output port 73.

Without being limited thereto, any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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