阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑一体化装配式储热水箱 (Building integration assembled heat storage water tank ) 是由 赵中强 耿刚 高立峰 张士刚 宋兴贞 马宗臣 于 2020-04-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑一体化装配式储热水箱,涉及储热水箱技术领域。包括安装入建筑墙体内的外壳、保温层、储热组件、换热组件、冷水管、热水管,外壳、保温层、储热组件从外到内依次连接,外壳内设有与储热组件连接的换热组件、冷水管、热水管,储热组件包括从上到下依次连接的第一水路板、储存管、第二水路板,储存管至少设有两个。本发明能够节省储热水箱占用的室内空间,延长储热水箱的使用寿命。(The invention discloses a building integrated assembled heat storage water tank, and relates to the technical field of heat storage water tanks. Including installing shell, heat preservation, heat-retaining subassembly, heat exchange assemblies, cold water pipe, the hot-water line in going into building wall, shell, heat preservation, heat-retaining subassembly connect gradually from outside to inside, are equipped with heat exchange assemblies, cold water pipe, the hot-water line be connected with the heat-retaining subassembly in the shell, and the heat-retaining subassembly includes from the top down first water route board, storage tube, the second water route board that connects gradually, and the storage tube is equipped with two at least. The invention can save the indoor space occupied by the heat storage water tank and prolong the service life of the heat storage water tank.)

1. The utility model provides a building integration assembled heat storage water tank, a serial communication port, including the shell of installation in the building wall, the heat preservation, the heat-retaining subassembly, heat exchange assemblies, the cold water pipe, the hot-water line, the shell, the heat preservation, the heat-retaining subassembly connects gradually from outside to inside, be equipped with the heat exchange assemblies who is connected with the heat-retaining subassembly in the shell, the cold water pipe, the hot-water line, the heat-retaining subassembly includes the first water route board that from the top down connects gradually, the storage tube, the second water route board, the storage tube is equipped with two at least.

2. The building-integrated assembled heat storage water tank of claim 1, wherein the first water channel plate is provided with a first water inlet cavity and a first water outlet cavity, the lower end surface of the first water channel plate is provided with a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity through the first water inlet hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the first water outlet cavity through the first water outlet hole, a first water distribution pipe is arranged in the storage pipe, the first water distribution pipe is connected with the first water channel plate, the first water distribution pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity through the first water inlet hole, the cold water pipe, the first water channel plate and the hot water pipe are sequentially connected, the cold water pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the first water outlet cavity.

3. The assembled hot water storage tank for building integration according to claim 1, wherein a water passage is formed in the first water passage plate, a water passage inlet, a water passage outlet, and a water passage blocking hole are formed in a lower end surface of the first water passage plate, the storage pipe is communicated with the water passage through the water passage inlet, the water passage outlet, and the water passage blocking hole, a second water distribution pipe is formed in the storage pipe, the second water distribution pipe is connected with the first water passage plate, the second water distribution pipe is communicated with the water passage through the water passage inlet, the cold water pipe, the first water passage plate, and the hot water pipe are connected in sequence, the cold water pipe is communicated with the hot water pipe through the water passage, the water passage blocking hole is formed between the water passage inlet and the water passage outlet, and a first blocking member for blocking the water passage is formed in the water passage blocking hole.

4. The assembled heat storage water tank for building integration according to claim 1, wherein the first waterway plate is provided with a first channel and a second channel, the lower end surface of the first waterway plate is provided with a first adjusting hole, a second adjusting hole, a third adjusting hole and a fourth adjusting hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the first channel through the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the second channel through the third adjusting hole and the fourth adjusting hole, the cold water pipe, the first waterway plate and the hot water pipe are sequentially connected, the cold water pipe is communicated with the first channel, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the second channel;

when two adjacent storage pipes are connected in parallel, a third water distribution pipe is arranged in each storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the third water distribution pipe is communicated with the first channel through a first adjusting hole, and a second plugging piece used for plugging the second adjusting hole is arranged in each second adjusting hole;

when two adjacent storage pipes are connected in series, a fourth water distribution pipe is arranged in each storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the fourth water distribution pipe in one storage pipe of the two adjacent storage pipes is communicated with the first channel through a first adjusting hole, the fourth water distribution pipe in the other storage pipe of the two adjacent storage pipes is communicated with the second channel through a third adjusting hole, the first adjusting hole is arranged close to the cold water pipe, the fourth adjusting hole is arranged close to the hot water pipe, a third blocking piece for blocking the first channel is arranged in the second adjusting hole in the storage pipe communicated with the fourth water distribution pipe and the first channel through the first adjusting hole, a fourth blocking piece for blocking the second channel is arranged in the fourth adjusting hole in the storage pipe communicated with the fourth water distribution pipe and the second channel through the third adjusting hole, a fifth adjusting hole is arranged on the lower end face of the first water channel plate, and the storage pipe closest to the hot water pipe sequentially passes through the fifth adjusting hole, The second passage is communicated with the hot water pipe.

5. The building-integrated assembled heat storage water tank of claims 2-4, wherein the heat exchange assembly comprises a first medium inlet pipe, a first medium tank, a first medium outlet pipe and a first solar heat collector which are sequentially connected to form a first medium circulation loop, the heat storage assembly is arranged in the first medium tank, and the first medium inlet pipe is provided with a first pipe heater.

6. The building-integrated assembled heat storage water tank of claims 2-4, wherein the heat exchange assembly comprises a first refrigerant inlet pipe, a heat exchange plate, a first refrigerant outlet pipe and a first heat pump unit, which are sequentially connected to form a first refrigerant circulation loop, the heat exchange plate surrounds the heat storage assembly, a refrigerant channel is arranged in the heat exchange plate, and the first refrigerant inlet pipe is communicated with the first refrigerant outlet pipe through the refrigerant channel.

7. The building-integrated assembled heat storage water tank of claim 1, wherein the first waterway plate is provided with a second water inlet cavity, the lower end surface of the first waterway plate is provided with a second water inlet hole, the second waterway plate is provided with a second water outlet cavity, the upper end surface of the second waterway plate is provided with a second water outlet hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the second water inlet cavity through the second water inlet hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the second water outlet cavity through the second water outlet hole, the cold water pipe is connected with the first waterway plate, the cold water pipe is communicated with the second water inlet cavity, the hot water pipe is connected with the second waterway plate, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the second water outlet cavity;

the heat exchange assembly comprises a second medium inlet pipe, a second medium box, a first heat exchange coil, a second solar heat collector and a second medium outlet pipe which are sequentially connected to form a second medium circulation loop, the second medium box is provided with an exhaust port, the storage pipe is internally provided with the first heat exchange coil, and the second medium inlet pipe is provided with a second pipeline heater.

8. The building-integrated assembled heat storage water tank of claim 7, wherein the heat exchange assembly comprises a second refrigerant inlet pipe, a second heat exchange coil, a second refrigerant outlet pipe and a second heat pump unit, which are sequentially connected to form a second refrigerant circulation loop, and the second heat exchange coil is arranged in the storage pipe.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat storage water tanks, in particular to a building integrated assembled heat storage water tank.

Background

The solar heat collection system comprises a solar heat collector, a cold circulating pipe, a heat storage water tank and a heat circulating pipe which form a circulating loop, the heat storage water tank is also communicated with a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe of a user side, the heat storage water tank comprises a shell, a heat preservation layer and an inner container which are sequentially connected from outside to inside, the inner container needs to be directly welded with the hot water pipe, the cold water pipe, the heat circulating pipe and the cold circulating pipe, and a built-in electric heating pipe is further arranged in the heat storage water tank.

The working principle of the solar heat collection system is as follows: cold water enters the inner container through the cold water pipe, the cold water in the inner container enters the solar thermal collector, the solar thermal collector receives solar radiation, collected solar radiation energy is converted into heat energy, the cold water in the solar thermal collector is gradually heated to become hot water, the hot water enters the inner container through the heat circulating pipe to be stored, and when the hot water is needed, the hot water pipe is opened.

On the one hand, current heat storage water tank, the appearance is mostly cylindrical, D shape, all obviously hangs on indoor balcony's wall body, occupies indoor space, influences opening of balcony exterior window even, brings inconvenience for owner's life.

On the other hand, because the inner container needs to be directly welded with the hot water pipe, the cold water pipe, the hot circulating pipe and the cold circulating pipe, the welding position is extremely easy to generate corrosion leakage, once the inner container generates corrosion leakage at the welding position, the whole heat storage water tank has no repair value and is directly scrapped, so that the service life of the heat storage water tank is short, and the cost is increased.

Therefore, how to save the indoor space occupied by the heat storage water tank and prolong the service life of the heat storage water tank is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a building integrated assembled heat storage water tank aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the invention can save the indoor space occupied by the heat storage water tank and prolong the service life of the heat storage water tank.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building integration assembled heat storage water tank, go into the shell in the building wall including the installation, the heat preservation, the heat-retaining subassembly, heat exchange assemblies, the cold water pipe, the hot-water line, the shell, the heat preservation, the heat-retaining subassembly connects gradually from outside to inside, be equipped with the heat exchange assemblies who is connected with the heat-retaining subassembly in the shell, the cold water pipe, the hot-water line, the heat-retaining subassembly includes from the top down first water route board, the storage tube, the second water route board that connects gradually, the storage tube is equipped with two at least.

Furthermore, a first water inlet cavity and a first water outlet cavity are arranged in the first water channel plate, a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole are formed in the lower end face of the first water channel plate, the storage pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity through the first water inlet hole and is communicated with the first water outlet cavity through the first water outlet hole, a first water distribution pipe is arranged in the storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the first water distribution pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity through the first water inlet hole, the hot water pipe, the first water channel plate and the hot water pipe are sequentially connected, the cold water pipe is communicated with the first water inlet cavity, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the first water outlet cavity.

Furthermore, a water channel is arranged in the first water channel plate, a water channel water inlet hole, a water channel water outlet hole and a water channel blocking hole are formed in the lower end face of the first water channel plate, the storage pipe is communicated with the water channel through the water channel water inlet hole, the water channel water outlet hole and the water channel blocking hole, a second water distribution pipe is arranged in the storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the second water distribution pipe is communicated with the water channel through the water channel water inlet hole, the cold water pipe, the first water channel plate and the hot water pipe are sequentially connected, the cold water pipe is communicated with the hot water pipe through the water channel, the water channel blocking hole is formed between the water channel water inlet hole and the water channel water outlet hole, and a first blocking piece used for blocking the water channel is arranged in the water.

Furthermore, the first water channel plate is provided with a first channel and a second channel, the lower end face of the first water channel plate is provided with a first adjusting hole, a second adjusting hole, a third adjusting hole and a fourth adjusting hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the first channel through the first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the second channel through the third adjusting hole and the fourth adjusting hole, the cold water pipe, the first water channel plate and the hot water pipe are sequentially connected, the cold water pipe is communicated with the first channel, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the second channel; when two adjacent storage pipes are connected in parallel, a third water distribution pipe is arranged in each storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the third water distribution pipe is communicated with the first channel through a first adjusting hole, and a second plugging piece used for plugging the second adjusting hole is arranged in each second adjusting hole; when two adjacent storage pipes are connected in series, a fourth water distribution pipe is arranged in each storage pipe and is connected with the first water channel plate, the fourth water distribution pipe in one storage pipe of the two adjacent storage pipes is communicated with the first channel through a first adjusting hole, the fourth water distribution pipe in the other storage pipe of the two adjacent storage pipes is communicated with the second channel through a third adjusting hole, the first adjusting hole is arranged close to the cold water pipe, the fourth adjusting hole is arranged close to the hot water pipe, a third blocking piece for blocking the first channel is arranged in the second adjusting hole in the storage pipe communicated with the fourth water distribution pipe and the first channel through the first adjusting hole, a fourth blocking piece for blocking the second channel is arranged in the fourth adjusting hole in the storage pipe communicated with the fourth water distribution pipe and the second channel through the third adjusting hole, a fifth adjusting hole is arranged on the lower end face of the first water channel plate, and the storage pipe closest to the hot water pipe sequentially passes through the fifth adjusting hole, The second passage is communicated with the hot water pipe.

Furthermore, heat exchange assembly is including connecting gradually the first medium that forms first medium circulation circuit and advancing pipe, first medium case, first medium exit tube, first solar collector, is equipped with in the first medium incasement the heat-retaining subassembly, first medium advances to manage and is equipped with first pipe heater.

Furthermore, the heat exchange assembly comprises a first refrigerant inlet pipe, a heat exchange plate, a first refrigerant outlet pipe and a first heat pump unit which are sequentially connected to form a first refrigerant circulation loop, the heat exchange plate surrounds the heat storage assembly, a refrigerant channel is arranged in the heat exchange plate, and the first refrigerant inlet pipe is communicated with the first refrigerant outlet pipe through the refrigerant channel.

Furthermore, a second water inlet cavity is arranged in the first water channel plate, a second water inlet hole is formed in the lower end face of the first water channel plate, a second water outlet cavity is formed in the second water channel plate, a second water outlet hole is formed in the upper end face of the second water channel plate, the storage pipe is communicated with the second water inlet cavity through the second water inlet hole, the storage pipe is communicated with the second water outlet cavity through the second water outlet hole, the cold water pipe is connected with the first water channel plate, the cold water pipe is communicated with the second water inlet cavity, the hot water pipe is connected with the second water channel plate, and the hot water pipe is communicated with the second water outlet cavity; the heat exchange assembly comprises a second medium inlet pipe, a second medium box, a first heat exchange coil, a second solar heat collector and a second medium outlet pipe which are sequentially connected to form a second medium circulation loop, the second medium box is provided with an exhaust port, the storage pipe is internally provided with the first heat exchange coil, and the second medium inlet pipe is provided with a second pipeline heater.

Furthermore, the heat exchange assembly comprises a second refrigerant inlet pipe, a second heat exchange coil pipe, a second refrigerant outlet pipe and a second heat pump unit which are sequentially connected to form a second refrigerant circulation loop, and a second heat exchange coil pipe is arranged in the storage pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. on one hand, the invention can be installed in a building wall, and compared with the existing heat storage water tank, the invention not only does not occupy indoor space, increases the activity space of an indoor owner, brings convenience to the life of the owner, but also makes the indoor more regular and beautiful.

On the other hand, the storage pipe is not provided with a welding position, so that the storage pipe is not at the welding position, namely, the risk of corrosion leakage of a corrosion leakage area is avoided, and even if the storage pipe or the first water path plate or the second water path plate leaks, the storage pipe or the first water path plate or the second water path plate is only replaced independently.

In addition, because the heat storage water tank in the prior art is in contact with tap water through the built-in electric heating pipe to perform heat exchange, scale is easily attached to the built-in electric heating pipe due to the water quality, the heat exchange effect is influenced, the service life of the built-in electric heating pipe is even shortened, and potential safety hazards are caused. The invention is not provided with a built-in electric heating tube, so that potential safety hazards cannot exist.

2. According to the invention, the first water inlet cavity, the first water outlet cavity, the first water inlet hole and the first water outlet hole are arranged, so that the parallel connection of two adjacent storage pipes can be realized, namely, cold water simultaneously enters the storage pipes and hot water simultaneously flows out of the storage pipes, the heating time is shortened, and the heating efficiency is improved.

3. According to the invention, by arranging the water channel, the water channel plugging hole and the first plugging piece, water flow can only flow through all the storage pipes one by one and can flow out of the hot water pipe for use by an owner, so that the series connection of two adjacent storage pipes is realized, the heating time of cold water is prolonged, hot water with higher temperature can be obtained, and the heating effect is better.

4. According to the invention, the first channel, the second channel, the first adjusting hole, the second adjusting hole, the third adjusting hole, the fourth adjusting hole, the third plugging piece and the fourth plugging piece are arranged, so that the parallel connection of two adjacent storage pipes or the series connection of two water storage pipes can be realized according to the needs of an owner, and the required water flow direction can be adjusted, therefore, the invention has the advantages of high universality and more flexibility in use.

5. According to the invention, the first pipeline heater is arranged, so that the medium in the first medium box can be heated in an auxiliary manner when the sunlight is insufficient, the solar water heater can still be normally used, and the solar water heater is more stable and reliable to use.

6. The invention can heat the cold water in the storage pipe by the first heat pump unit, fully utilizes green energy and accords with the development trend of energy conservation and environmental protection at present.

7. Compared with the first medium box or the heat exchange plate, the first heat exchange coil is used, so that the occupied space of the heat exchange assembly is reduced, the activity space of an indoor owner is further increased, and convenience is further brought to the life of the owner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a storage tube according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a first water passage plate according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at FIG. 2B-B;

FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the first water distribution plate and the water distribution pipes in example 1;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second water passage plate according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the temperature measuring tube according to example 1;

fig. 8 is a first schematic view of the internal structure of a building integrated assembled type heat storage water tank in embodiment 1;

fig. 9 is a second schematic view of the internal structure of the building integrated assembled heat storage water tank in embodiment 1;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a building integrated assembled type hot water storage tank in embodiment 1;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a building integrated assembled type heat storage water tank in embodiment 2;

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a storage tube according to example 3;

FIG. 13 is a top view of the first circuit board of example 3;

FIG. 14 is a top view of a second hydration plate of embodiment 3;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an integrally assembled hot water storage tank for a building according to embodiment 4;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchange assembly of embodiment 5;

fig. 17 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fabricated hot water storage tank integrated with a building according to embodiment 5;

fig. 18 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fabricated hot water storage tank integrated with a building according to embodiment 6;

fig. 19 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fabricated hot water storage tank integrated with a building according to embodiment 7;

FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchange assembly of example 7;

fig. 21 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a building integrated assembled type hot water storage tank in the embodiment 8;

FIG. 22 is a top view of the first circuit board of embodiment 9;

FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken at FIG. 22C-C;

FIG. 24 is a top view of the first circuit board of example 11;

FIG. 25 is a top view of the first circuit board of example 17;

FIG. 26 is a first schematic view showing the assembly of the first water distribution plate and the water distributor according to example 17;

FIG. 27 is a second schematic view of the assembly of the first water distribution plate and the water distributor according to example 17;

FIG. 28 is a top view of the first circuit board of example 19;

FIG. 29 is a top view of a first circuit board according to example 25;

FIG. 30 is a top view of a second circuit board according to example 25;

FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the heat exchange coil of example 25;

fig. 32 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a fabricated hot water storage tank integrated with a building according to embodiment 25;

fig. 33 is a schematic structural view of an integrally assembled hot water storage tank for a building according to embodiment 26;

fig. 34 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fabricated hot water storage tank for building integration in accordance with embodiment 27;

fig. 35 is a schematic structural view of a prefabricated heat storage water tank for buildings according to embodiment 28.

In the figure:

1-storage tube, 1-1-box body, 1-1-1-partition plate, 2-first water circuit board, 2-1-first water inlet cavity, 2-1-1-first water inlet hole, 2-2-first water outlet cavity, 2-2-1-first water outlet hole, 2-3-temperature sensor mounting hole, 2-4-first box body slot, 2-5-first partition plate slot, 2-6-first storage tube slot, 2-7-water channel, 2-7-1-water channel water inlet hole, 2-7-2-water channel water outlet hole, 2-7-3-water channel blocking hole, 2-7-4-first blocking piece, 2-8-first channel, 2-8-1-a first adjusting hole, 2-8-2-a second adjusting hole, 2-8-3-a second plugging member, 2-8-4-a third plugging member, 2-9-a second channel, 2-9-1-a third adjusting hole, 2-9-2-a fourth adjusting hole, 2-9-3-a fifth adjusting hole, 2-9-4-a fourth plugging member, 2-10-a second water inlet cavity, 2-10-1-a second water inlet hole, 2-10-2-a first coil mounting hole, 3-a second water circuit board, 3-1-a second box body slot, 3-2-a second partition slot, 3-3-a second storage tube slot, 3-4-a second water outlet cavity, 3-4-1-a second water outlet hole, 3-4-2-a second coil pipe mounting hole, 4-1-a first water distribution pipe, 4-2-a third water distribution pipe, 4-3-a fourth water distribution pipe, 5-a cold water pipe, 6-a hot water pipe, 7-a temperature sensor, 8-a first medium tank, 8-1-a sealing flange, 9-a first medium inlet pipe, 9-1-a first pipeline heater, 10-a first medium outlet pipe, 11-a shell, 11-1-a shell door, 12-a heat insulation layer, 13-an instrument, 14-a power plug, 15-a first refrigerant inlet pipe, 16-a heat exchange plate, 17-a first refrigerant outlet pipe, 18-a second medium inlet pipe, 18-1-a second pipeline heater, 19-a second medium box, 19-1-an exhaust port, 20-a first heat exchange coil, 21-a second medium outlet pipe, 22-a second refrigerant inlet pipe, 23-a second heat exchange coil and 24-a second refrigerant outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.