阅读说明：本技术 一种电动车智能充电装置及充电方法 (Intelligent charging device and charging method for electric vehicle ) 是由 吕晓方 许佳文 左江伟 路大勇 柳扬 雷云 于鹏飞 于 2020-03-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种电动车智能充电装置及充电方法,具有插座箱,插座箱表面滑动安装有盖板,盖板上设有控制盖板打开或锁定的电子锁,插座箱内设有充电插座和充电控制系统,所述盖板向外侧凸起形成容纳充电插座的内腔,所述充电控制系统具有收款二维码、收款装置、用于打印条形码的条形码打印器、用于识别条形码的条形码扫描器以及控制器,控制器与收款装置、条形码打印器、条形码扫描器及电子锁通信连接。本发明采用移动支付方式实现电动车的充电,方便电动车主充电操作,同时通过控制器控制电子锁状态,在充电时使盖板与插座箱处于锁定状态,由此在充电过程中,可以避免充电插头被别人有意或无意从充电插座上拔掉而造成的充电失败。(The invention relates to an intelligent charging device and a charging method for an electric vehicle, which are provided with a socket box, wherein a cover plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the socket box, an electronic lock for controlling the cover plate to be opened or locked is arranged on the cover plate, a charging socket and a charging control system are arranged in the socket box, the cover plate protrudes outwards to form an inner cavity for accommodating the charging socket, the charging control system is provided with a collection two-dimensional code, a collection device, a bar code printer for printing a bar code, a bar code scanner for identifying the bar code and a controller, and the controller is in communication connection with the collection device, the bar code printer, the bar code scanner and the electronic lock. The invention realizes the charging of the electric vehicle by adopting a mobile payment mode, is convenient for the charging operation of an electric vehicle owner, and controls the state of the electronic lock by the controller, so that the cover plate and the socket box are in a locking state during the charging process, thereby avoiding the charging failure caused by the fact that the charging plug is pulled out from the charging socket by others intentionally or unintentionally in the charging process.)

1. The utility model provides an electric motor car intelligent charging device, has the socket case of installing on filling electric pile, characterized by: the surface of the socket box is provided with a cover plate in a sliding manner, the cover plate is provided with an electronic lock for controlling the cover plate to be opened or locked, a charging socket and a charging control system are arranged in the socket box, the cover plate protrudes outwards to form an inner cavity for accommodating the charging socket, the charging control system is provided with a collection two-dimensional code, a collection device, a bar code printer for printing a bar code, a bar code scanner for identifying the bar code and a controller, and the controller is in communication connection with the collection device, the bar code printer, the bar code scanner and the electronic lock.

2. The intelligent charging device for the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collection two-dimensional code is arranged on the surface of the cover plate, and an opening for inserting the charging plug of the electric vehicle is formed between the bottom edge of the cover plate and the socket box after the cover plate is completely pulled outwards.

3. A charging method for a charging device according to claim 2, characterized by: comprises the following steps:

a. the user uses the mobile equipment to scan the two-dimensional code for collection through WeChat or Payment, and scans the code for payment, the collection device transmits an instruction to the controller after detecting that the payment is successful, the controller randomly generates a standard bar code identifier, and controls the bar code printer to generate a bar code corresponding to the standard bar code identifier;

b. the controller receives a bar code identification sent by the bar code scanner, if the bar code identification identified by the bar code scanner is consistent with a standard bar code identification, the state of the electronic lock is changed for charging, the controller controls the electronic lock to be in an open state, the cover plate moves outwards, the charging plug is inserted into the charging socket from the opening, then the cover plate slides inwards to the bottom, and the controller controls the electronic lock to be in a locking state, so that the cover plate and the socket box are locked;

c. after the user successfully scans the code and pays, the controller starts to calculate the charging time length, calculates the charging price through the charging time length after the charging is completed, deducts the charging price from the amount paid by the user, and returns the residual amount through the payment channel of the user.

4. A charging method according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the electronic lock is in a locked state and the battery is fully charged or a user suspends charging through a mobile phone, the controller controls the electronic lock to automatically unlock, the cover plate moves outwards, and the user can pull out the charging plug.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle control, in particular to an intelligent charging device and a charging method for an electric vehicle.

Background

The electric motor car is owing to have lightly, the environmental protection, economy etc. advantage and obtain extensive popularization, nevertheless because electric motor car storage battery capacity is limited, need often to storage battery additional electric quantity, therefore establish electric motor car intelligent charging station in more and more public parking places, through throwing into the coin, press the charging mouth button that the charging station was not used, the socket that the port number corresponds just can accomplish automatic charging, it is automatic outage to fill up the back socket, people who often rides the electric motor car trip have brought very big facility for this kind of charging station, nevertheless there is the charging in-process plug to be pulled out from the socket intentionally or unintentionally, cause the situation of charging failure.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent charging device and a charging method for an electric vehicle, which solve the problem that the charging fails because a charging plug is intentionally or unintentionally pulled out of a socket in the charging process of the conventional electric vehicle.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an electric motor car intelligent charging device, has the socket case of installing on filling electric pile, socket case surface slidable mounting have the apron, be equipped with the electronic lock that the control apron was opened or was locked on the apron, be equipped with socket and the control system that charges in the socket case, the apron is protruding to the outside and is formed the inner chamber that holds the socket that charges, the control system that charges has collection two-dimensional code, collection device, is used for printing the bar code printer of bar code, is used for discerning the bar code scanner and the controller of bar code, controller and collection device, bar code printer, bar code scanner and electronic lock communication connection.

Furthermore, the collection two-dimensional code is arranged on the surface of the cover plate, and an opening for inserting the charging plug of the electric vehicle is formed between the bottom edge of the cover plate and the socket box after the cover plate is completely pulled outwards.

The charging method adopting the charging device comprises the following steps:

a. the user uses the mobile equipment to scan the two-dimensional code for collection through WeChat or Payment, and scans the code for payment, the collection device transmits an instruction to the controller after detecting that the payment is successful, the controller randomly generates a standard bar code identifier, and controls the bar code printer to generate a bar code corresponding to the standard bar code identifier;

b. the controller receives a bar code identification sent by the bar code scanner, if the bar code identification identified by the bar code scanner is consistent with a standard bar code identification, the state of the electronic lock is changed for charging, the controller controls the electronic lock to be in an open state, the cover plate moves outwards, the charging plug is inserted into the charging socket from the opening, then the cover plate slides inwards to the bottom, and the controller controls the electronic lock to be in a locking state, so that the cover plate and the socket box are locked;

c. after the user successfully scans the code and pays, the controller starts to calculate the charging time length, calculates the charging price through the charging time length after the charging is completed, deducts the charging price from the amount paid by the user, and returns the residual amount through the payment channel of the user.

Meanwhile, when the electronic lock is in a locked state and the battery is fully charged or a user stops charging through the mobile phone, the controller controls the electronic lock to automatically unlock, the cover plate moves outwards, and the user can pull out the charging plug.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a mobile payment mode to realize the charging of the electric vehicle, changes the traditional coin-operated mode, is convenient for the charging operation of an electric vehicle owner, controls the state of the electronic lock through the controller, and enables the cover plate and the socket box to be in a locking state during the charging, thereby avoiding the charging failure caused by the fact that the charging plug is pulled out from the charging socket intentionally or unintentionally by others in the charging process.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the charging control system according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the charging system comprises a socket box, 2 parts of a cover plate, 3 parts of an electronic lock, 4 parts of a charging socket, 5 parts of an opening, 6 parts of a charging plug and 7 parts of a charging control system.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

The intelligent charging device for the electric vehicle, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, is provided with a socket box 1 installed on a charging pile, a cover plate 2 is installed on the surface of the socket box 1 in a sliding manner, an electronic lock 3 for controlling the cover plate 2 to be opened or locked is arranged on the cover plate 2, and a charging socket 4 and a charging control system 7 are arranged in the socket box 1.

The cover plate 2 protrudes outwards to form an inner cavity for accommodating the charging socket 4, an opening 5 formed after the cover plate 2 is completely pulled outwards is arranged between the bottom edge of the cover plate 2 and the socket box 1, and when the electric vehicle needs to be charged, the charging plug 6 of the electric vehicle can be inserted into the charging socket 4 through the opening 5.

The charging control system 7 is provided with a collection two-dimensional code, a collection device, a bar code printer for printing a bar code, a bar code scanner for identifying the bar code and a controller, wherein the collection two-dimensional code is arranged on the surface of the cover plate 2, and the controller is in communication connection with the collection device, the bar code printer, the bar code scanner and the electronic lock 3.

The charging method adopting the charging device comprises the following steps:

a. the user uses the mobile equipment to scan the two-dimensional code for payment through WeChat or Payment, and scans the code for payment, the payment device transmits an instruction to the controller after detecting that the payment is successful, the controller randomly generates a standard bar code identifier, and controls the bar code printer to generate a bar code corresponding to the standard bar code identifier;

b. the controller receives a bar code identification sent by the bar code scanner, if the bar code identification identified by the bar code scanner is consistent with a standard bar code identification, the state of the electronic lock 3 is changed for charging, the controller controls the electronic lock 3 to be in an open state, the cover plate 2 is moved outwards, the charging plug 6 is inserted into the charging socket 4 from the opening 5, then the cover plate 2 slides inwards to the bottom, and the controller controls the electronic lock 3 to be in a locking state, so that the cover plate 2 and the socket box 1 are locked;

c. after the user successfully scans the code and pays, the controller starts to calculate the charging time length, calculates the charging price through the charging time length after the charging is completed, deducts the charging price from the amount paid by the user, and returns the residual amount through the payment channel of the user.

When the electronic lock 3 is in a locking state and reaches the situation that the storage battery is full of electricity or the user stops charging through a mobile phone, the controller controls the electronic lock 3 to be automatically unlocked, the cover plate 2 moves towards the outer side, the user can pull out the charging plug 6, and other users can conveniently charge the storage battery through the charging pile.

According to the invention, when a user scans a code to obtain a bar code identification consistent with a standard bar code identification, the controller controls the electronic lock 3 to be in an unlocking state, the cover plate 2 is moved to the top outwards, the cover plate 2 is slid to the bottom after the charging plug 6 is inserted into the charging socket 4, and the controller controls the electronic lock 3 to be in a locking state, so that the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected with the socket box 1, and thus, the situation that the charging plug 6 is pulled out of the charging socket 4 by others intentionally or unintentionally and the charging fails can be effectively avoided in the charging process.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.