阅读说明：本技术 一种流动式带有太阳辐射监测的多功能气象站 (Mobile multifunctional weather station with solar radiation monitoring function ) 是由 刘媛媛 于 2021-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种流动式带有太阳辐射监测的多功能气象站,其包括：主中心桩、连接锁链、辐射监测组件、支撑基座、支撑立柱、数据塔柱、漂浮垫板以及浮动稳固组件,其中,所述主中心桩竖直安插在流动河道内,所述主中心桩的一侧通过连接锁链与所述支撑基座相连接,所述支撑基座的上端面中部设有安装凹位,所述安装凹位内竖直贯穿设置有支撑立柱；且,所述支撑立柱上安装有辐射监测组件,所述辐射监测组件用于正对太阳光线,所述支撑立柱的上端还安装有数据塔柱,所述支撑立柱上位于所述支撑基座下方还同轴设置有浮动稳固组件；所述支撑基座的下端面还圆周阵列设置有多个漂浮垫板。(The invention discloses a mobile multifunctional weather station with solar radiation monitoring function, which comprises: the device comprises a main central pile, a connecting chain, a radiation monitoring assembly, a support base, a support upright post, a data tower column, a floating base plate and a floating stabilizing assembly, wherein the main central pile is vertically inserted into a flowing river channel, one side of the main central pile is connected with the support base through the connecting chain, an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the support base, and the support upright post vertically penetrates through the installation concave position; the radiation monitoring assembly is arranged on the supporting upright column and is used for facing the sunlight, the upper end of the supporting upright column is also provided with a data tower column, and a floating stabilizing assembly is coaxially arranged below the supporting base on the supporting upright column; the lower end face of the supporting base is further provided with a plurality of floating base plates in a circumferential array mode.)

1. A mobile multi-function weather station with solar radiation monitoring, comprising: the device comprises a main center pile (101), a connecting chain, a radiation monitoring assembly (4), a supporting base (1), a supporting upright post (2), a data tower column (3), a floating base plate (5) and a floating stabilizing assembly (6), wherein the main center pile (101) is vertically inserted into a flowing river channel, and one side of the main center pile (101) is connected with the supporting base (1) through the connecting chain, so that the supporting base (1) can float and flow within the length range of the connecting chain; the method is characterized in that: an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting base (1), and a supporting upright post (2) vertically penetrates through the installation concave position;

the supporting upright post (2) is limited on the supporting base (1) in a way of rotating relatively;

moreover, a radiation monitoring component (4) is arranged on the supporting upright post (2), and the radiation monitoring component (4) is used for facing to the sunlight and carrying out radiation monitoring;

the upper end of the supporting upright post (2) is also provided with a data tower column (3), and the data tower column (3) transmits monitoring data to an external control console in real time;

a floating stabilizing assembly (6) is coaxially arranged below the supporting base (1) on the supporting upright post (2), and the floating stabilizing assembly (6) keeps the supporting upright post (2) stable when the radiation monitoring assembly (4) carries out positioning monitoring on solar radiation and reduces the swinging amplitude of the radiation monitoring assembly (4) caused by the flowing of a river channel;

the lower end surface of the supporting base (1) is also provided with a plurality of floating base plates (5) in a circumferential array mode.

2. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring of claim 1, wherein: the radiation monitoring assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (402), a bearing tray seat (401), a supporting side frame (403), a radiation plate (404), a photosensitive sensor (406) and an electric telescopic rod (405); the supporting upright post (2) is coaxially provided with a bearing disc seat (401) which can rotate relatively through a bearing piece, and the bearing disc seat (401) is driven to rotate by a driving motor (402) arranged on the supporting upright post (2) through the meshing action of gears;

a supporting side frame (403) is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the bearing tray seat (401), a radiation plate member (404) is hinged to one end of the supporting side frame (403), an electric telescopic rod (405) is hinged to the supporting side frame (403), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (405) is rotatably connected with the radiation plate member (404);

photosensitive sensors (406) are vertically and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the radiation plate (404).

3. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a rolling shaft part (201) is arranged on the supporting upright post (2), a plurality of connecting rotors (202) are uniformly arranged in the mounting concave position, and the rolling shaft part (201) is abutted against and contacted with the connecting rotors (202);

the supporting base (1) is hinged with a plurality of side supporting ribs (204) in a circumferential array mode, an outer ring piece (203) is coaxially arranged outside the bearing disc seat (401) in a limiting rotating mode, and supporting springs (205) are connected between the outer ring piece (203) and the side supporting ribs (204).

4. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring of claim 3, wherein: the supporting base (1) is further provided with a plurality of rotating wheel shafts (206) in an array mode, each rotating wheel shaft (205) corresponds to the side supporting rib (204) in a one-to-one mode, a connecting rope is wound on each rotating wheel shaft (206), and one end of each connecting rope is connected with the outer ring piece (203) through a side roller.

5. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of spring support seats (207) are arranged on the support upright column (2) below the support base (1) in a circumferential array manner, and one end of each spring support seat (207) is transversely connected to the support upright column (2);

moreover, a plurality of auxiliary springs (208) are obliquely arranged on the lower end surface of the support base (1), and each auxiliary spring (208) is correspondingly connected with the spring support seat (207);

the spring support seat (207) and the side support rib (204) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the floating stabilizing assembly (6) comprises an outer mounting frame (601), a connecting shaft rod (602) and guide vanes (603); the lower end face of the supporting upright post (2) is fixedly provided with an outer mounting rack (601), the outer mounting rack (601) is vertically and relatively rotatably and coaxially provided with a connecting shaft rod (602), and a plurality of flow guide fan blades (603) are arranged at one end of the connecting shaft rod (602) in a circumferential array.

7. The on-the-fly multi-purpose weather station with solar radiation monitoring as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a balancing weight (604) is further installed on the outer installation frame (601).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of meteorological monitoring, and particularly relates to a mobile multifunctional meteorological station with solar radiation monitoring.

Background

The solar radiation monitoring station is used for measuring the minimum and maximum radiation flow in the solar black sub-period and the change condition of the radiation flow along with the solar activity, so that the meteorological environment data of a monitoring area can be accurately positioned and checked through meteorological monitoring software, and the meteorological data can be conveniently observed; the solar radiation monitoring weather station in the prior art generally comprises a steel frame type weather monitoring station and an ultrasonic weather monitoring station, which cannot realize flow (movement) application, and the relative flow track in the weather station can effectively realize real-time monitoring of solar radiation in a specified area range so as to improve the accuracy of weather monitoring data; the prior art also has a corresponding floating meteorological station which is generally inserted at the position of a river channel and an ocean and is influenced by the pushing of seawater waves, so that the monitoring is extremely unstable, and the data effect deviation is large. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a mobile multifunctional weather station with solar radiation monitoring to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mobile multi-function weather station with solar radiation monitoring, comprising: the device comprises a main center pile, a connecting chain, a radiation monitoring assembly, a support base, a support upright post, a data tower column, a floating base plate and a floating stabilizing assembly, wherein the main center pile is vertically inserted into a flowing river channel, and one side of the main center pile is connected with the support base through the connecting chain, so that the support base performs floating flowing within the length range of the connecting chain; a mounting concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting base, and a supporting upright post vertically penetrates through the mounting concave position;

the supporting upright post is arranged on the supporting base in a limiting way and can rotate relatively;

the radiation monitoring assembly is arranged on the supporting upright column and used for facing the sunlight and monitoring radiation;

the upper end of the supporting upright post is also provided with a data tower column, and the data tower column transmits monitoring data to an external control console in real time;

a floating stabilizing assembly is coaxially arranged on the supporting upright column below the supporting base, and the floating stabilizing assembly keeps the supporting upright column stable when the radiation monitoring assembly carries out positioning monitoring on solar radiation and reduces the flowing swing amplitude of the radiation monitoring assembly in a river channel;

the lower end face of the supporting base is further provided with a plurality of floating base plates in a circumferential array mode.

Further, preferably, the radiation monitoring assembly comprises a driving motor, a bearing disc seat, a supporting side frame, a radiation plate, a photosensitive sensor and an electric telescopic rod; the supporting upright post is coaxially provided with a bearing disc seat which can rotate relatively through a bearing piece, and the bearing disc seat is driven to rotate by a driving motor arranged on the supporting upright post through the meshing action of gears;

a supporting side frame is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the bearing disc seat, a radiation plate is hinged to one end of the supporting side frame, an electric telescopic rod is hinged to the supporting side frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the radiation plate;

photosensitive sensors are vertically and symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the radiation plate.

Further, preferably, rolling shaft members are mounted on the supporting upright posts, a plurality of connecting rotors are uniformly arranged in the mounting concave positions, and the rolling shaft members are in abutting contact with the connecting rotors;

the supporting base is hinged with a plurality of side supporting ribs in a circumferential array mode, an outer ring piece is coaxially, rotatably limited and arranged outside the bearing disc seat, and supporting springs are connected between the outer ring piece and each side supporting rib.

Further, preferably, a plurality of rotating wheel shafts are further arranged on the support base in an array mode, each rotating wheel shaft corresponds to the side support rib one by one, a connecting rope is wound on each rotating wheel shaft, and one end of each connecting rope is connected with the outer ring piece through a side roller.

Preferably, a plurality of spring support seats are arranged on the support column below the support base in a circumferential array manner, and one end of each spring support seat is transversely connected to the support column;

a plurality of auxiliary springs are obliquely arranged on the lower end face of the supporting base, and each auxiliary spring is correspondingly connected with the spring support seat;

the spring supporting seat and the side supporting ribs are arranged in a staggered mode.

Further, preferably, the floating stabilizing assembly comprises an outer mounting frame, a connecting shaft rod and guide vanes; the lower end face of the supporting upright post is fixedly provided with an outer mounting frame, a connecting shaft rod is vertically and coaxially arranged on the outer mounting frame and can rotate relatively, and a plurality of flow guide fan blades are arranged at one end of the connecting shaft rod in a circumferential array mode.

Further, as preferred, still install the balancing weight on the outer mounting bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the main central pile is inserted into a corresponding position in a river channel, and the support base is connected with the main central pile through the connecting chain, so that the support base can float and flow within the length range of the connecting chain, and the radiation monitoring assembly on the support base can perform corresponding solar radiation monitoring within a specified area range, and the monitoring range is expanded; and the support base is internally provided with a support upright post in a penetrating way, the support upright post is arranged on the support base in a relatively deflected way through the rolling shaft piece, so that when the support base is influenced by sea wave pushing to float variably, the floating stabilizing component below the support upright post can keep vertical stability, and the support base continuously and respectively carries out anti-shaking protection through the support spring and the auxiliary spring arranged above and below the support base, thereby keeping the radiation monitoring component to be always right at a sunlight irradiation point.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a radiation monitoring assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a support column according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spring support of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a fan blade according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a support base 1, a main central pile 101, a support upright 2, a rolling shaft member 201, a connecting rotor 202, an outer ring member 203, a side support rib 204, a support spring 205, a rotating wheel shaft 206, a spring support seat 207, an auxiliary spring 208, a data tower column 3, a radiation monitoring assembly 4, a bearing disk seat 401, a driving motor 402, a support side frame 403, a radiation plate member 404, an electric telescopic rod 405, a photosensitive sensor 406, a floating backing plate 5, a floating stabilizing assembly 6, an outer mounting frame 601, a connecting shaft rod 602, a guide fan blade 603 and a balancing weight 604.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile multifunctional weather station with solar radiation monitoring includes: the device comprises a main central pile 101, a connecting chain, a radiation monitoring assembly 4, a support base 1, a support upright post 2, a data tower column 3, a floating base plate 5 and a floating stabilizing assembly 6, wherein the main central pile 101 is vertically inserted into a flowing river channel, and one side of the main central pile 101 is connected with the support base 1 through the connecting chain, so that the support base 1 performs floating flowing within the length range of the connecting chain; an installation concave position is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the support base 1, and a support upright post 2 vertically penetrates through the installation concave position; it should be noted that, in order to prevent the connecting chain from winding with the main central pile in the floating process of the supporting base, one end of the connecting chain is rotatably sleeved on the main central pile through a ring;

the supporting upright post 2 is limited on the supporting base 1 in a way of relative rotation;

moreover, a radiation monitoring component 4 is arranged on the supporting upright post 2, and the radiation monitoring component 4 is used for facing to the sunlight and carrying out radiation monitoring;

the upper end of the support upright post 2 is also provided with a data tower column 3, and the data tower column 3 transmits monitoring data to an external control console (not shown in the figure) in real time;

a floating stabilizing component 6 is coaxially arranged on the supporting upright post 2 below the supporting base 1, and the floating stabilizing component 6 keeps the supporting upright post 2 stable when the radiation monitoring component 4 carries out positioning monitoring on solar radiation and reduces the swinging amplitude of the radiation monitoring component 4 caused by the flowing of a river channel; therefore, the radiation monitoring assembly positioned on the supporting upright post can keep a stable state, and the influence of river wind resistance is reduced;

the lower end surface of the supporting base 1 is also provided with a plurality of floating base plates 5 in a circumferential array mode, the floating effect of the main body is increased, and the overall fluidity is kept.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the radiation monitoring assembly 4 includes a driving motor 402, a carrying tray 401, a supporting side frame 403, a radiation plate 404, a photosensitive sensor 406, and an electric telescopic rod 405; the supporting upright post 2 is coaxially provided with a bearing disc seat 401 which can rotate relatively through a bearing piece, and the bearing disc seat 401 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 402 arranged on the supporting upright post 2 through the meshing action of gears;

a supporting side frame 403 is obliquely fixed on the bearing tray seat 401, a radiation plate 404 is hinged at one end of the supporting side frame 403, an electric telescopic rod 405 is hinged on the supporting side frame 403, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 405 is rotatably connected with the radiation plate 404; the radiation plate can be subjected to multi-angle offset adjustment by the rotary driving action of the driving motor and the corresponding telescopic adjustment of the electric telescopic rod, so that the monitoring accuracy is improved;

the photosensitive sensors 406 are vertically and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the radiation plate 404, so that the best positioning focus of radiation can be effectively sensed.

Referring to fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, a rolling shaft 201 is installed on the support column 2, and a plurality of connection rotors 202 are uniformly arranged in the installation concave, and the rolling shaft 201 is in contact with the connection rotors 202;

the supporting base 1 is hinged with a plurality of side supporting ribs 204 in a circumferential array mode, an outer ring piece 203 is coaxially and rotatably arranged outside the bearing disc seat 401 in a limiting mode, supporting springs 205 are connected between the outer ring piece 203 and each side supporting rib 204, and the supporting stand columns can be kept in a vertical state constantly under the elastic action of the supporting springs when the supporting base is affected by water flow and wind resistance to swing and shake, so that the overall stability is improved.

In this embodiment, the support base 1 is further provided with a plurality of rotating axles 206 in an array, each rotating axle 205 corresponds to the side support rib 204 one by one, the rotating axle 206 is wound with a connection rope, and one end of the connection rope is connected with the outer ring member 203 through a side roller.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a plurality of spring supporting seats 207 are further disposed on the supporting column 2 below the supporting base 1 in a circumferential array, and one end of each spring supporting seat 207 is transversely connected to the supporting column 2;

moreover, a plurality of auxiliary springs 208 are obliquely arranged on the lower end surface of the support base 1, and each auxiliary spring 208 is correspondingly connected with the spring support seat 207;

the spring support seat 207 and the side support rib 204 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the anti-shaking stabilizing effect is further improved.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the floating stabilizing assembly 6 includes an outer mounting frame 601, a connecting shaft 602, and guide vanes 603; the lower end face of the support column 2 is fixed with an outer mounting frame 601, the outer mounting frame 601 is vertically provided with a connecting shaft rod 602 in a coaxial mode capable of rotating relatively, a plurality of flow guide fan blades 603 are arranged at one end of the connecting shaft rod 602 in a circumferential array mode, and the flow guide fan blades can be influenced by water flow to rotate, so that stable centrifugal force is provided for the support column.

In a preferred embodiment, a weight block 604 is further mounted on the outer mounting frame 601.

Specifically, in the solar radiation monitoring of the mobile weather station, a support base is connected with a main central pile through a connecting chain and floats on the water surface under the auxiliary floating effect of a floating base plate, a photosensitive sensor senses that solar radiation is just opposite to a focus, a driving motor drives a bearing disc seat to perform corresponding rotation adjustment, and a radiation plate is controlled through telescopic adjustment of an electric telescopic rod to enable a radiation plate to positively emit solar rays, so that a data tower column transmits monitoring data to an external control console in real time; in this, prevent shaking the protection by supporting spring and the auxiliary spring of the upper and lower side of supporting pedestal, reduce rivers and to the promotion influence of device main part, simultaneously, the water conservancy diversion flabellum can be influenced by the rivers and rotate to keep the support post to be vertical stable state, improve monitoring effect.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.