Screening device

文档序号:1347820 发布日期:2020-07-24 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 筛分装置 (Screening device ) 是由 马志浩 于 2020-04-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种筛分装置,包括具有容腔的筛分桶和可因外力驱动而于容腔内转动的至少一个的筛分单元,容腔被筛分单元分隔成至少两个筛分腔;并在筛分桶的顶部设有供物料进入容腔内的进料口,对应于各筛分腔,在筛分桶的周壁上分别设有出料口;对应于各出料口设有引导物料流出容腔的导料板。本发明所述的筛分装置,粒级大的物料可因筛分单元的拦截而留在对应的筛分腔内,粒级小的物料则穿过筛分单元进入下一个筛分腔,筛分后的物料可在导料板的作用下经由对应的出料口排出筛分桶外,从而实现物料的筛分,该筛分装置的结构简单,密封设计,筛分效果好,具有较好的推广意义。(The invention provides a screening device which comprises a screening barrel with a containing cavity and at least one screening unit capable of rotating in the containing cavity due to external force driving, wherein the containing cavity is divided into at least two screening cavities by the screening unit; the top of the screening barrel is provided with a feed inlet for feeding materials into the containing cavity, and the peripheral wall of the screening barrel is provided with a discharge outlet corresponding to each screening cavity; a material guide plate for guiding the material to flow out of the containing cavity is arranged corresponding to each discharge hole. According to the screening device, the materials with large grain size can be retained in the corresponding screening cavity due to interception of the screening unit, the materials with small grain size pass through the screening unit and enter the next screening cavity, and the screened materials can be discharged out of the screening barrel through the corresponding discharge hole under the action of the guide plate, so that the materials are screened.)

1. A screening device, comprising:

the screening barrel is internally provided with a containing cavity, at least one screening unit which can rotate under the drive of external force is arranged in the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is divided into at least two screening cavities by the screening unit; and a feed inlet (201) for feeding materials into the containing cavity is arranged at the top of the screening barrel, discharge outlets (103) are respectively arranged on the peripheral walls of the screening barrel corresponding to the screening cavities, and the materials pass through the screening units from top to bottom and are intercepted in the corresponding screening cavities.

And the material guide plate (102) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the screening barrel and extends into the containing cavity corresponding to the rotating path of the material so as to guide the material out of the material outlet (103).

2. A screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the cavity where the screening unit is located is provided with a space for the screening unit to rotate in the cavity in a sealed mode.

3. A screening device according to claim 2, wherein: the screening unit comprises a screening body (10) which can rotate around the axis of the screening unit.

4. A screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the screening body (10) is a screening net or a screening plate or a screening frame with screening holes.

5. A screening device according to claim 3, wherein: annular bulges which are respectively arranged on two sides of the screening unit are arranged on the inner wall surface of the containing cavity, and a plurality of rolling parts are arranged between the annular bulges and the screening unit.

6. A screening device according to claim 3, wherein: an outer frame (13) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the sieve body (10), and a sealing body (8) is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer frame (13) to limit the material from sliding downwards between the outer frame (13) and the inner wall surface of the accommodating cavity.

7. A screening device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer frame 913 is higher than the screen body (10).

8. A screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (102) is pivoted on the outer peripheral wall of the screening barrel corresponding to the discharge hole (103), and the material guide plate (102) can rotate under the driving of external force so as to guide the material out of the screening cavity.

9. A screening device according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein: the sieve body (10) is planar or is in a curved surface shape protruding towards the material inflow direction.

10. A screening device according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein: the screen body (10) is provided with a concave part (1001) which is positioned in the middle of the screen body and is arranged in a concave mode, and a blanking port (1002) is arranged at the bottom of the concave part (1001).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of screening equipment, in particular to a screening device.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention is directed to a screening device to improve the screening effect of materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a screening device comprising:

the screening barrel is internally provided with a containing cavity, at least one screening unit which can rotate under the drive of external force is arranged in the containing cavity, and the containing cavity is divided into at least two screening cavities by the screening unit; a feed inlet for feeding materials into the containing cavity is formed in the top of the screening barrel, discharge ports are formed in the peripheral wall of the screening barrel corresponding to the screening cavities respectively, and the materials penetrate through the screening unit from top to bottom and are intercepted in the corresponding screening cavities;

the material guide plate corresponds to the rotating path of the material, is arranged on the inner wall surface of the shell, and extends into the containing cavity to guide the material out of the discharge hole.

Furthermore, the cavity where the screening unit is located is provided with a space for the screening unit to rotate in the cavity in a sealed mode.

Further, the screening unit comprises a screening body capable of rotating around the axis of the screening body.

Furthermore, the screening body is a screening net or a screening plate or a screening frame with screening holes.

Furthermore, annular bulges which are respectively arranged on two sides of the screening unit are arranged on the inner wall surface of the containing cavity, and a plurality of rolling parts are arranged between the annular bulges and the screening unit.

Furthermore, an outer frame is arranged on the peripheral wall of the sieve body, and a sealing body is arranged on the peripheral wall of the outer frame to limit the materials from falling downwards between the outer frame and the inner wall surface of the accommodating cavity.

Further, the outer frame is higher than the sieve body.

Furthermore, the guide plate is arranged on the peripheral wall of the screening barrel in a pivoting mode corresponding to the discharge port, and the guide plate can rotate under the driving of external force so as to lead the materials out of the screening cavity.

Furthermore, the sieve body is planar or is in a curved surface shape protruding towards the material inflow direction.

Furthermore, the sieve body is provided with a concave part which is positioned in the middle of the sieve body and is arranged in a concave mode, and a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the concave part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

(1) according to the screening device, the screening units are arranged in the screening barrel in a rotating mode, when materials flow through the screening units, the materials with large grain sizes can be retained in the corresponding screening cavities due to interception of the screening units, the materials with small grain sizes pass through the screening units to enter the next screening cavity, and the screened materials are discharged out of the screening barrel through the discharge port after being guided by the guide plate, so that the materials are screened.

(2) The cavity and the screening unit are in a rotary body shape, so that the rotary arrangement of the screening unit is facilitated, the cavity can be well separated by the screening unit, and good conditions are created for screening materials.

(3) The screening body is adopted for filtering, so that the preset screening effect can be achieved, and the rotation of the screening body is facilitated.

(4) Screening net, screening board or screening frame all have the mature advantage of structure, can realize the screening to different grade type materials.

(5) Through setting up annular protrusion and rolling member, can increase the bearing capacity of casing to the screening unit, simultaneously, adopt rolling friction to increase the steadiness to effectively reduce the frictional force of screening unit in rotatory in-process.

(6) Set up the seal and do benefit to the leakproofness that improves the outline at rotatory in-process and hold the intracavity portion within a definite time, and then improve the screening effect to the material.

(7) The outer frame is higher than the setting of the screening body, prevents the run-out of material, reduces the chance that the material card is between the screening body and the container internal face to reduce the accident rate, do benefit to and improve life, increase material screening time simultaneously.

(8) The screening body of the curved surface structure is adopted, materials in the corresponding screening cavity can be screened on the screening body by means of centrifugal force, the materials flow to the periphery, and the materials are discharged from the screening cavity.

(9) Screening to the same but different material of weight of size fraction can be realized through setting up the depressed part to separate the material.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screening device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screening body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another type of material guide plate according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sieve body according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1-body, 102-material guide plate, 103-discharge hole;

2-end cover, 201-feed inlet;

3-driving gear, 4-driven gear;

6-a material receiving box, 601-a material discharging pipe;

7-a stop cap, 8-a sealing body and 9-a rotating shaft;

10-a screen body, 1001-a concave part and 1002-a blanking port;

11-first motor, 13-outer frame, 14-inner frame.

15-second motor, 16-linkage shaft.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

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