Water outlet measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment and kerosene vapor phase drying equipment

文档序号:1352599 发布日期:2020-07-24 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 煤油汽相干燥设备的出水测量装置及煤油汽相干燥设备 (Water outlet measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment and kerosene vapor phase drying equipment ) 是由 隋兴华 于 2020-04-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明实施例提供一种煤油汽相干燥设备的出水测量装置及煤油汽相干燥设备,该出水测量装置包括:排气分离装置,冷凝装置,直接排水阀,测量进水阀,测量装置,测量排水阀;所述排气分离装置连接与前级真空泵的尾端,用于收集液态水;所述冷凝装置设置于所述排气分离装置的腔体内部,用于将通入所述排气分离装置中的水蒸气冷凝为液态水;所述直接排水阀,用于控制是否将所述腔体内部的液态水直接排出所述排气分离装置的腔体内部;所述测量进水阀,连接与所述排气分离装置的腔体与所述测量装置,用于控制是否将所述液态水排入测量装置,以便所述测量装置进行测量;所述测量排水阀与所述测量装置的排水端连接,用于排水,减少测量装置被堵住的可能。(The embodiment of the invention provides a water outlet measuring device of a kerosene vapor phase drying device and the kerosene vapor phase drying device, wherein the water outlet measuring device comprises: the system comprises an exhaust separation device, a condensing device, a direct drain valve, a measurement water inlet valve, a measurement device and a measurement drain valve; the exhaust separation device is connected with the tail end of the preceding stage vacuum pump and is used for collecting liquid water; the condensation device is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device and is used for condensing the water vapor introduced into the exhaust separation device into liquid water; the direct drain valve is used for controlling whether liquid water in the cavity is directly drained out of the cavity of the exhaust and separation device or not; the measuring water inlet valve is connected with the cavity of the exhaust separation device and the measuring device and is used for controlling whether the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device or not so as to facilitate the measuring device to measure; the measuring drain valve is connected with the drain end of the measuring device and used for draining water, and the possibility that the measuring device is blocked is reduced.)

1. A water outlet measuring device of a kerosene vapor phase drying device is characterized by comprising:

the system comprises an exhaust separation device, a condensing device, a direct drain valve, a measurement water inlet valve, a measurement device and a measurement drain valve;

the exhaust separation device is connected with the tail end of the preceding stage vacuum pump and is used for collecting liquid water;

the condensation device is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device and is used for condensing the water vapor introduced into the exhaust separation device into liquid water;

the direct drain valve is used for controlling whether liquid water in the cavity is directly drained out of the cavity of the exhaust and separation device or not;

the measuring water inlet valve is connected with the cavity of the exhaust separation device and the measuring device and is used for controlling whether the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device or not so as to facilitate the measuring device to measure;

and the measuring drain valve is connected with the drain end of the measuring device and used for draining water.

2. The effluent measurement device of claim 1 further comprising, a valve controller;

the direct drain valve is a first electric control valve; the measuring water inlet valve is a second electric control valve; the measuring drain valve is a third electric control valve;

the valve controller is used for controlling the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve and the third electric control valve to be opened and closed.

3. The effluent measurement device of claim 2,

when the kerosene vapor phase drying device is in a heating stage, the valve controller controls the first electric control valve to be opened, and the liquid water is discharged to a storage device;

when the kerosene vapor phase drying equipment is in a high vacuum stage, after the roots pump is started, the second electric control valve is controlled to be opened, and the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device so that the measuring device can measure.

4. The effluent measurement device of claim 1, wherein said condensing means comprises: a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and an evaporation pipe;

the water inlet valve is used for controlling the entry of chilled water, and the water outlet valve is used for controlling the discharge of the chilled water;

the evaporation tube is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device, and when chilled water flows through the evaporation tube, water vapor in the cavity of the exhaust separation device is liquefied.

5. The effluent measurement device of claim 1, wherein said measurement device comprises: the liquid level meter comprises a magnetostrictive liquid level meter and a liquid level meter cylinder, wherein the liquid level meter cylinder is vertically arranged;

the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is arranged in the liquid level meter cylinder;

the density of a floating ball of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is 0.7.

6. The effluent measurement device of claim 5, further comprising: protecting the liquid level meter; the protective liquid level meter is used for sending out an alarm signal when the liquid level of the measuring device exceeds a preset value.

7. The effluent measurement device of claim 5, further comprising: and the height volume mass conversion module is used for converting the measurement signal of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter into mass.

8. The effluent measurement device of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising; an air extraction and drainage pump;

the air and water extraction pump is connected with the measurement water drainage valve;

and when the measuring drainage valve is opened, starting the air suction and drainage pump to drain the water of the measuring device.

9. A kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus characterized by being provided with the outlet water measuring device of the kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of transformer drying, in particular to an effluent measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment and the kerosene vapor phase drying equipment.

Background

The kerosene vapor phase drying equipment is an advanced special technical equipment applied to drying transformer bodies and coils in the transformer industry at present. The Miffel vapor phase drying technology is introduced at first from the end of the last century till now, kerosene vapor phase drying equipment is adopted in sequence for drying treatment of large transformers in domestic transformer plants, and after operation verification, the treatment quality is generally considered to be high, the period is short, and the economic benefit is obvious.

In the process of kerosene vapor phase drying, the moisture content in the tail gas plays an important role in the whole control process, but the existing moisture content measuring device is not fine enough. All of the drains in the prior art pass through a small cylinder, so that water and oil are caused to collect in the keg at the same time. Oil stains and glue in the heating process can stick the magnetostrictive liquid level meter, so that the magnetostrictive liquid level meter cannot be measured.

Therefore, how to scientifically measure the discharged moisture according to the characteristics of the kerosene vapor phase drying process is a technical problem which is solved by the technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a water outlet measuring device of a kerosene vapor phase drying device and the kerosene vapor phase drying device, aiming at the characteristics of the kerosene vapor phase drying process and scientifically measuring the discharged water.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an effluent measuring apparatus of a kerosene vapor phase drying device, including: the system comprises an exhaust separation device, a condensing device, a direct drain valve, a measurement water inlet valve, a measurement device and a measurement drain valve;

the exhaust separation device is connected with the tail end of the preceding stage vacuum pump and is used for collecting liquid water;

the condensation device is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device and is used for condensing the water vapor introduced into the exhaust separation device into liquid water;

the direct drain valve is used for controlling whether liquid water in the cavity is directly drained out of the cavity of the exhaust and separation device or not;

the measuring water inlet valve is connected with the cavity of the exhaust separation device and the measuring device and is used for controlling whether the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device or not so as to facilitate the measuring device to measure;

and the measuring drain valve is connected with the drain end of the measuring device and used for draining water.

Preferably, the device also comprises a valve controller;

the direct drain valve is a first electric control valve; the measuring water inlet valve is a second electric control valve; the measuring drain valve is a third electric control valve;

the valve controller is used for controlling the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve and the third electric control valve to be opened and closed.

Preferably, when the kerosene vapour phase drying device is in a heating stage, the valve controller controls the first electrically controlled valve to open, discharging the liquid water to storage means;

when the kerosene vapor phase drying equipment is in a high vacuum stage, after the roots pump is started, the second electric control valve is controlled to be opened, and the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device so that the measuring device can measure.

Preferably, the condensing device includes: a water inlet valve, a water outlet valve and an evaporation pipe;

the water inlet valve is used for controlling the entry of chilled water, and the water outlet valve is used for controlling the discharge of the chilled water;

the evaporation tube is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device, and when chilled water flows through the evaporation tube, water vapor in the cavity of the exhaust separation device is liquefied.

Preferably, the measuring device comprises: the liquid level meter comprises a magnetostrictive liquid level meter and a liquid level meter cylinder, wherein the liquid level meter cylinder is vertically arranged;

the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is arranged in the liquid level meter cylinder;

the density of a floating ball of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is 0.7.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: protecting the liquid level meter; the protective liquid level meter is used for sending out an alarm signal when the liquid level of the measuring device exceeds a preset value.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the height volume mass conversion module is used for converting the measurement signal of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter into mass.

Preferably, also includes; an air extraction and drainage pump;

the air and water extraction pump is connected with the measurement water drainage valve;

and when the measuring drainage valve is opened, starting the air suction and drainage pump to drain the water of the measuring device.

In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus provided with the effluent measuring device of the kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus as described in any one of the above.

The embodiment of the invention provides a water outlet measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment, which comprises: the system comprises an exhaust separation device, a condensing device, a direct drain valve, a measurement water inlet valve, a measurement device and a measurement drain valve; the exhaust separation device is connected with the tail end of the preceding stage vacuum pump and is used for collecting liquid water; the condensation device is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust separation device and is used for condensing the water vapor introduced into the exhaust separation device into liquid water; the direct drain valve is used for controlling whether liquid water in the cavity is directly drained out of the cavity of the exhaust and separation device or not; the measuring water inlet valve is connected with the cavity of the exhaust separation device and the measuring device and is used for controlling whether the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device or not so as to facilitate the measuring device to measure; the measurement drain valve with measuring device's drainage end is connected for the drainage can use direct drain valve will need not the direct discharge of measured liquid to reduce measuring device's burden, to the characteristics of kerosene vapour phase drying process, carry out scientific measurement to the discharged moisture, reduce measuring device by the possibility of jam.

The kerosene vapor phase drying device provided by the embodiment of the invention also has the beneficial effects, and the details are not repeated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an effluent measuring device of a kerosene vapor phase drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The drawings are identified below:

the system comprises an exhaust separation device 110, a condensing device 120, a direct drain valve 130, a measuring water inlet valve 140, a measuring device 150, a measuring drain valve 160, a water inlet valve 121, a water outlet valve 122 and an evaporation pipe 123.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an effluent measuring device of a kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a water outlet measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment, which comprises: the system comprises an exhaust separation device 110, a condensing device 120, a direct drain valve 130, a measurement water inlet valve 140, a measurement device 150 and a measurement drain valve 160; the exhaust separation device 110 is connected with the tail end of the preceding stage vacuum pump and is used for collecting liquid water; the condensing device 120 is disposed inside the cavity of the exhaust gas separation device 110, and is configured to condense water vapor introduced into the exhaust gas separation device 110 into liquid water; the direct drain valve 130 is configured to control whether to directly drain liquid water inside the chamber out of the chamber of the exhaust gas separation device 110; the measurement water inlet valve 140 is connected to the cavity of the exhaust separation device 110 and the measurement device 150, and is used for controlling whether to discharge the liquid water into the measurement device 150 or not so as to facilitate the measurement of the measurement device 150; the measuring drain valve 160 is connected to a drain end of the measuring device 150 for draining.

Further, in one embodiment, the effluent measuring device 150 further comprises, a valve controller; the direct drain valve 130 is a first electrically controlled valve; the measuring water inlet valve 140 is a second electric control valve; the measuring drain valve 160 is a third electric control valve; the valve controller is used for controlling the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve and the third electric control valve to be opened and closed.

Specifically, when a valve controller is applied, when the kerosene vapor phase drying device is in a heating stage, the valve controller controls the first electrically-controlled valve to be opened to discharge the liquid water to a storage device; when the kerosene vapor phase drying device is in a high vacuum stage, after the roots pump is started, the second electric control valve is controlled to be opened, and the liquid water is discharged into the measuring device 150 so that the measuring device 150 can measure.

Further, the condensing unit 120 includes: a water inlet valve 121, a water outlet valve 122 and an evaporation pipe 123; the water inlet valve 121 is used for controlling the entry of chilled water, and the water outlet valve 122 is used for controlling the discharge of chilled water; the evaporation pipe 123 is disposed in the cavity of the exhaust gas separation device 110, and when the chilled water flows through the evaporation pipe 123, the water vapor inside the cavity of the exhaust gas separation device 110 is liquefied. The evaporation tube may be capillary or curved thin tube.

In practice, the measurement of the liquid may be performed using a magnetostrictive liquid level gauge, in particular the measuring device 150 comprises: the liquid level meter comprises a magnetostrictive liquid level meter and a liquid level meter cylinder, wherein the liquid level meter cylinder is vertically arranged; the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is arranged in the liquid level meter cylinder; the density of a floating ball of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter is 0.7.

Since the float density of the magnetostrictive liquid level meter of the measuring device 150 is 0.7, it is not measurable if oil is taken, and the liquid level meter needs to be protected from detecting the condition of the oil taken, if the liquid level of the measuring device 150 is too high. Forced venting is required. Therefore, a protective liquid level meter can be arranged in the effluent measuring device 150; the protection liquid level meter is used for sending out an alarm signal when the liquid level of the measuring device 150 exceeds a preset value. Can also be used for

The height and the accumulated water volume of the magnetic hysteresis liquid level meter can be calibrated. The measurement precision of the magnetic hysteresis liquid level meter is matched with the collecting cylinder to meet the following conditions: calibrating a water quality conversion value under each scale according to the minimum measurement precision; when the water surface rises to a height with minimum metering precision, the converted water mass is not more than 2 g. In particular, a height-volume-mass conversion module may be applied for converting the measurement signal of the magnetostrictive liquid level gauge into a mass.

The volume of the measuring cylinder must be small because the high vacuum has little water outlet and the precision must be high. Compressed air is required to forcibly discharge the liquid quickly during the liquid discharge process. Therefore, a suction drain pump may be used; the air and water pumping and discharging pump is connected with the measuring and water discharging valve 160; when the door of the measurement drain valve 160 is opened, the suction drain pump is started to drain the measurement device 150.

The embodiment of the invention provides a water outlet measuring device of kerosene vapor phase drying equipment, which can directly discharge liquid which does not need to be measured by using a direct drain valve, thereby reducing the burden of the measuring device, scientifically measuring the discharged water aiming at the characteristics of the kerosene vapor phase drying process and reducing the possibility that the measuring device is blocked.

In another embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus provided with the effluent measuring device of the kerosene vapor phase drying apparatus as described in any one of the above.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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