阅读说明：本技术 一种适用于异形山体地形的种树用土壤松土设备 (Tree planting soil loosening equipment suitable for special-shaped mountain landform ) 是由 陈海宁 于 2020-05-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了异形山地种树用土壤松土领域的一种适用于异形山体地形的种树用土壤松土设备,电机下端传动处固定安装有传动杆,传动杆外侧固定安装有铰笼,电机上端传动处固定安装有螺纹杆,螺纹杆螺纹配合有限位板,限位板固定安装在机壳,机壳上侧外壁出固定安装有把手,机壳外壁中部固定安装有固定环,固定环外侧壁固定安装有多个固定板,固定板中部设由贯穿槽,贯穿槽上下贯穿固定板,固定板贯穿内滑动配合有支撑杆,支撑板外侧壁上部固定安装有卡块,支撑杆下端固定安装有椎体,椎体下侧,机壳下侧设有凸台,凸台外侧固定安装有铰链,本发明结构合理,操作简单,可以进行快速松土,方便移动能够适用于不用地形的种植环境。(The invention discloses soil loosening equipment for planting trees, which belongs to the field of soil loosening for planting trees in special-shaped mountainous regions, and is suitable for special-shaped mountain landforms.A transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the transmission part at the lower end of a motor, a hinge cage is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the transmission rod, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the transmission part at the upper end of the motor, the threaded rod is in threaded fit with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on a machine shell, a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the machine shell, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the machine shell, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing ring, a through groove is formed in the middle of each fixing plate, the fixing plates vertically penetrate through the fixing plates, a, simple operation can loosen the soil fast, and convenient the removal can be applicable to the planting environment of not using the topography.)

1. The utility model provides a kind of tree is with soil loosening equipment suitable for dysmorphism mountain body topography, includes motor (1), its characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a transmission rod (2) is fixedly mounted at the lower end transmission position of the motor (1), a hinge cage (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (2), a threaded rod (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper end transmission position of the motor (1), the threaded rod (4) is in threaded fit with a limiting plate (5), the limiting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the shell (6), a handle (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper side of the shell (6), a fixing ring (8) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the shell (6), a plurality of fixing plates (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the fixing ring (8), a through groove is formed in the middle of each fixing plate (9), the fixing plates (9) are vertically penetrated through the through groove, supporting rods (10) are slidably fitted, bracing piece (10) lower extreme fixed mounting has centrum (12), centrum (12) downside, casing (6) downside is equipped with the boss, boss outside fixed mounting has hinge (13), hinge (13) inboard fixed mounting has the chain link piece be equipped with the through hole on connecting block (14), the through hole runs through connecting block (14) with the boss, the boss with connecting block (14) junction the sliding fit of drawing in the through hole has bolt (15), bolt (15) end is equipped with the through hole, the through hole runs through bolt (15) are terminal, connecting block (14) downside fixed mounting have universal wheel (16).

2. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner two side walls of the shell (6) are provided with sliding grooves (17), and the sliding grooves (17) are symmetrically arranged.

3. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 2, wherein: slide bars (18) are respectively arranged in two slide grooves (17) on the inner side wall of the machine shell (6) in a sliding fit mode, and the slide bars (18) are symmetrically arranged.

4. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding rod (18) is fixedly installed on a limiting ring (19), and the limiting ring (19) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the motor (1).

5. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixture blocks (11) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support rod (10), a plurality of fixture blocks (11) are fixedly arranged, the distance between each fixture block (11) and each fixture block (11) is equal, and the distance between the blocks is larger than the height of the fixing plate (9) from top to bottom.

6. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block, the supporting rod (10) and the vertebral body (12) are 1: 1: 1, and the devices are not less than 3 groups.

7. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boss, universal wheel (16), bolt (15), hinge (13) and connecting block (14) are 1: 1: 1: 1: 1, and the devices are not less than 2 groups.

8. The soil loosening apparatus for tree planting suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (1) is a two-way motor (1), the lower end of the motor (1) is fixedly provided with the transmission rod (2), the transmission rod (2) is fixedly provided with the hinged cage (3), and the outer edge of the hinged cage (3) is provided with a knife edge.

Technical Field

The invention discloses soil loosening equipment for planting trees, which is suitable for special-shaped mountain terrains and belongs to the field of soil loosening for planting trees in special-shaped mountains.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. Forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized in human and biological circles through advanced scientific technology and management means, various benefits of forests are fully achieved, forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.

But afforestation is now mainly gone on in the mountain area, people often need to go on foot the mountain and plant the operation, often spend more manpower, material resources and time go to the deep mountain and carry out the operation, it is very much time-consuming and physical power to loosen the soil with the place that the topography landform in the mountain is changeable is fit for planting very much, even efficiency is also very limited like this, but present soil loosening equipment generally the size is great, inconvenient entering mountain area carries out the mountain area operation, even a small number can do the mountain region operation, but still can not be applicable completely at the topography of difference.

Based on the above, the invention designs the soil loosening equipment for the tree planting, which is suitable for the special-shaped mountain terrain, so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide soil loosening equipment for tree planting, which is suitable for special-shaped mountain terrains and aims to solve the problems that the existing soil loosening equipment is large in size, inconvenient to enter a mountain area for mountain area operation and not completely suitable for different terrains even though a few of soil loosening equipment can perform mountain area operation.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for tree planting suitable for special-shaped mountain landforms comprises a motor, a transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the transmission position at the lower end of the motor, a hinge cage is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the transmission position at the upper end of the motor, the threaded rod is in threaded fit with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on a machine shell, a handle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the upper side of the machine shell, a fixing ring is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the machine shell, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the fixing ring, a through groove is formed in the middle of each fixing plate, the fixing plates vertically penetrate through the fixing plates in the through groove, a supporting rod is in sliding fit in the through hole, a clamping block is fixedly mounted, the boss is drawn movable fit with the connecting block junction through-hole and is had the bolt, and bolt end is equipped with the through-hole, and the through-hole runs through the bolt end, and connecting block downside fixed mounting has the universal wheel, can realize through using this structure motor to itself the downstream with motor, and the soil that removes can stir the below through the hinge cage and smash abundant not hard up.

As a further scheme of the invention, sliding grooves are arranged on two side walls in the shell and are symmetrically arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention, the two sliding chutes at the inner side wall of the machine shell are respectively matched with the sliding rods of the sliding rods in a sliding way and are symmetrically arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention, the slide rod is fixedly arranged on the limiting ring, and the limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the motor.

As a further scheme of the invention, the combination of the shell, the sliding groove, the sliding rod and the limiting ring is a limiting structure, the motor can be limited by the structure, and the motor can move up and down when rotating but cannot rotate.

As a further scheme of the invention, the fixture blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod, a plurality of fixture blocks are fixedly arranged, the distance between the fixture blocks is equal, the distance between the blocks is greater than the height of the fixing plate from top to bottom, and when the supporting rod is in sliding fit with the fixing plate, the height of the supporting rod can be conveniently and efficiently locked by rotating the supporting rod.

As a further scheme of the invention, the fixed block, the supporting rod and the vertebral body are 1: 1: 1, 3 groups are no less than to the device, use this device to realize adjusting overall structure's height, even the topography is more peculiar also can adjust the use.

As a further scheme of the invention, the boss, the universal wheel, the bolt, the hinge and the connecting block are 1: 1: 1: 1: 1, 2 groups are no less than to the device, can make things convenient for the removal efficiency of whole device through using this device, save the transport amount of labour who uses greatly.

As a further scheme of the invention, the motor is a bidirectional motor, the lower end of the motor is fixedly provided with the transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly provided with the hinged cage, and the edge of the outer part of the hinged cage is provided with the knife edge.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by using the motor, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged below the transmission part of the motor, a hinge cage is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer side of the transmission rod, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the transmission part above the motor, the upper end of the threaded rod is in threaded fit with a limiting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the motor, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the two sides of the limiting ring and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove in the sliding groove, when the motor is started, the motor can drive the lower transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod can drive the hinge cage fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission rod to rotate when rotating, the threaded rod is fixedly arranged at the transmission part of the upper side of the motor and is in threaded connection with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell, move the slide bar along the spout and advance downstream, can realize resetting the motor with the motor reversal after soil is not hard up, can go on not hard up soil fast through the device.

2. The universal wheel can be used for conveniently and quickly moving the whole structure, the supporting rod is used for supporting the device after a planting place is selected, the supporting rod can be inserted into the sliding groove for adjustment due to different planting environments, when the supporting rod is adjusted to a better height, the supporting rod is rotated, and the bracket can be simply and quickly fixed through rotation of the clamping block on the supporting rod.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-motor, 2-transmission rod, 3-hinge cage, 4-threaded rod, 5-limit plate, 6-machine shell, 7-handle, 8-fixing ring, 9-fixing plate, 10-supporting rod, 11-clamping block, 12-cone, 13-hinge, 14-connecting block, 15-bolt, 16-universal wheel, 17-sliding groove, 18-sliding rod and 19-limit ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil loosening device for tree planting suitable for special mountain terrains comprises a motor 1, a transmission rod 2 is fixedly installed at the transmission position of the lower end of the motor 1, a hinge cage 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod 2, a threaded rod 4 is fixedly installed at the transmission position of the upper end of the motor 1, the threaded rod 4 is in threaded fit with a limiting plate 5, the limiting plate 5 is fixedly installed on a machine shell 6, a handle 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the machine shell 6, a fixing ring 8 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the outer wall of the machine shell 6, a plurality of fixing plates 9 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixing ring 8, a through groove is formed in the middle part of each fixing plate 9, the fixing plates 9 penetrate through the through groove from top to bottom, a supporting rod 10 is in sliding fit in the through hole, the inner side of the hinge 13 is fixedly provided with a through hole on a connecting block 14 of a linking block, the through hole penetrates through the connecting block 14 and the boss, a bolt 15 is arranged in the through hole at the joint of the boss and the connecting block 14 in a sliding fit mode, the tail end of the bolt 15 is provided with the through hole, the through hole penetrates through the tail end of the bolt 15, and the lower side of the connecting block 14 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 16.

Wherein, the two side walls in the shell 6 are provided with sliding chutes 17, and the sliding chutes 17 are symmetrically arranged; slide bars 18 and slide bars 18 are respectively matched in two slide grooves 17 at the inner side wall of the machine shell 6 in a sliding way and are symmetrically arranged; the slide rod 18 is fixedly arranged on a limiting ring 19, and the limiting ring 19 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the motor 1; the fixture blocks 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support rod 10, a plurality of fixture blocks 11 are fixedly arranged, the distance between each fixture block 11 and each fixture block 11 is equal, and the distance between the blocks is larger than the height of the fixing plate 9 from top to bottom; the fixed block, the support rod 10 and the vertebral body 12 are 1: 1: 1, the devices are not less than 3 groups; boss, universal wheel 16, bolt 15, hinge 13 and connecting block 14 are 1: 1: 1: 1: 1, the devices are not less than 2 groups; the motor 1 is a bidirectional motor 1, a transmission rod 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor 1, the transmission rod 2 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 2, the hinge cage 3 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 2, and a knife edge is arranged at the outer edge of the hinge cage 3.

One specific application of this embodiment is: by using the motor 1, a transmission rod 2 is fixedly arranged below the transmission part of the motor 1, a hinge cage 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer side of the transmission rod 2, a threaded rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the transmission part above the motor 1, the upper end of the threaded rod 4 is in threaded fit with a limiting plate 5, a limiting ring 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the motor 1, slide rods 18 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the limiting ring 19, the slide rods 18 are in sliding fit with the slide grooves 17 in the slide grooves 17, when the motor 1 is started, the motor 1 can drive the lower side transmission rod 2 to rotate, the transmission rod 2 can drive the hinge cage 3 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission rod 2 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the transmission part of the upper side of the motor 1, the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with the limiting plate 5, and the limiting plate 5, the invention is that the slide bar 18 outside the motor 1 can play a limiting role, the slide bar 18 moves downwards along the sliding groove 17, the motor 1 can be reset by reversing the motor 1 after soil is loosened, soil can be loosened quickly by the device, the whole structure can be moved conveniently and quickly by using the universal wheel 16, the device is supported by using the support rod 10 after a planting tree place is selected, the support rod 10 can be inserted into the sliding groove 17 for adjustment due to different planting environments, when the better height is adjusted, the support rod 10 is rotated, the bracket can be fixed simply and quickly by rotating the fixture block 11 on the support rod 10.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.