Agricultural irrigation device

文档序号:1358751 发布日期:2020-07-28 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业灌溉装置 (Agricultural irrigation device ) 是由 谢晓文 于 2020-06-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明设置农业种植技术领域,具体为一种农业灌溉装置,包括水泵和与水泵连通的若干水管,水管底部设置有若干浇灌孔,浇灌孔处转动设置有用于洒水的洒水罩,洒水罩包括内筒和外壳,外壳转动套设在内筒上,外壳连接有动力源,内筒和外壳上均设置有出水孔,内筒和外壳上的出水孔可在转动外壳的情况下对齐,内筒和外壳上的出水孔对齐后外壳可带动内筒转动。本发明能够解决现有地面灌溉技术中,水流渗透速度慢的问题。(The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural irrigation device which comprises a water pump and a plurality of water pipes communicated with the water pump, wherein a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the bottom of each water pipe, a sprinkling cover for sprinkling is rotatably arranged at each irrigation hole and comprises an inner cylinder and an outer shell, the outer shell is rotatably sleeved on the inner cylinder, the outer shell is connected with a power source, water outlets are formed in the inner cylinder and the outer shell, the water outlets in the inner cylinder and the outer shell can be aligned under the condition that the outer shell is rotated, and the outer shell can drive the inner cylinder to rotate after the water outlets in the inner. The invention can solve the problem of low water flow permeation speed in the existing ground irrigation technology.)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation device, includes the water pump and with a plurality of water pipes of water pump intercommunication, the water pipe bottom is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes, its characterized in that: watering hole department rotates and is provided with the watering cover that is used for the watering, and the watering cover includes inner tube and shell, and the inner tube communicates with watering hole, and the shell rotates the cover and establishes on the inner tube, and the shell is connected with the power supply, all is provided with the apopore on inner tube and the shell, and the apopore on inner tube and the shell can align under the condition of rotating the shell, and the shell can drive the inner tube and rotate after apopore on inner tube and the shell aligns.

2. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the inner barrel is provided with a connecting block, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a propping block which can prop against the connecting block.

3. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner tube internal rotation is provided with the turbine, the apopore is located the turbine below.

4. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the water outlet hole is spiral.

5. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical cover in watering hole department is equipped with the connecting pipe, be connected with the connecting rod in the pivot of turbine, the connecting rod rotates with the connecting pipe to be connected.

6. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the bottom of the inner cylinder and the bottom of the outer shell are both provided with water dripping holes.

7. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a spiral water diversion groove, and the bottom of the water diversion groove extends to the bottom of the inner cylinder.

8. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: a buffer cavity is formed between the bottom of the inner cylinder and the bottom of the shell.

9. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the shell is provided with an inserted bar.

10. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the power source is arranged in the inserted bar, and the shell is rotatably connected with the inserted bar.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural irrigation device.

Background

In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven water distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall.

Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, general sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation. At present, a plurality of water pipes are paved on the ground in ground irrigation, irrigation holes are formed in the water pipes for irrigation, water flows out from the irrigation holes through water flows, and then the water flows into soil. However, the method is natural infiltration, and the infiltration speed is slow, thereby reducing the irrigation efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural irrigation device to solve the problem of low water flow permeation speed in the existing ground irrigation technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation device, includes the water pump and with a plurality of water pipes of water pump intercommunication, the water pipe bottom is provided with a plurality of watering holes, watering hole department rotates and is provided with the watering cover that is used for the watering, and the watering cover includes inner tube and shell, and inner tube and watering hole intercommunication, shell rotate the cover and establish on the inner tube, and the shell is connected with the power supply, all is provided with the apopore on inner tube and the shell, and the apopore on inner tube and the shell can align under the condition of rotating the shell, and the apopore on inner tube and the shell aligns the back shell and can drive the.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

the water pump is used for pumping water into the water pipe, and then flows out through the irrigation hole on the water pipe, so that irrigation is realized. Water flows into the sprinkling cover from the watering hole, the water outlet holes on the outer shell and the inner cylinder are staggered in the initial state, and the water is accumulated in the inner cylinder. When the inner cylinder is filled with water, the shell is driven to rotate by the power source, so that the water outlet hole in the shell is aligned with the water outlet hole in the inner cylinder, and water can be discharged conveniently. The shell can drive the inner cylinder to rotate after the water outlet holes on the inner cylinder and the shell are aligned, so that the whole watering cover rotates, and watering is realized. Compare prior art normal water flow nature infiltration, this scheme waters through the mode of watering, and the infiltration rate is fast, and the watering effect is better.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the inner barrel is provided with a connecting block, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a propping block which can prop against the connecting block.

Has the advantages that: when the propping block on the shell rotates to prop the connecting block, the shell can drive the inner barrel to rotate together, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

Further, the inner barrel is provided with a turbine in a rotating mode, and the water outlet hole is located below the turbine.

Has the advantages that: after the water outlet holes in the outer shell and the inner cylinder are aligned, water flows out of the water outlet holes, and the water outlet holes are positioned below the turbine, so that the water pressure at the upper part of the inner cylinder is higher than the water pressure at the lower part of the inner cylinder, namely the water pressure above the turbine is higher than the water pressure below the turbine, the turbine can rotate under the action of water pressure difference, and the rotating turbine can play a role in assisting watering; in addition, when the pesticide or the nutrient solution is poured, the turbine rotates to realize the stirring of the pesticide and the nutrient solution.

Furthermore, the water outlet hole is spiral.

Has the advantages that: adopt the spiral can set up continuous apopore on shell and inner tube, the effectual area that enlarges the apopore, the watering effect is better.

Furthermore, the vertical cover in watering hole department is equipped with the connecting pipe, the turbine is coaxial to be provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod rotates with the connecting pipe to be connected.

Has the advantages that: the connecting pipe is used for being connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is used for installing the turbine, through the structure installation turbine of connecting pipe and connecting rod, not only simple structure and simple to operate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the inner cylinder and the bottom of the shell are both provided with water dripping holes.

Has the advantages that: the bottom of the inner cylinder and the bottom of the outer shell are provided with the water dripping holes, and part of water can be retained in the water spraying cover during water spraying and finally flows into soil from the water dripping holes, so that the soil under the turbine is irrigated, and the irrigation effect is improved.

Furthermore, a spiral water diversion groove is formed in the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the bottom of the water diversion groove extends to the bottom of the inner cylinder.

Has the advantages that: the spiral water guide groove can better guide water to the water dripping hole.

Further, a buffer cavity is formed between the bottom of the inner cylinder and the bottom of the shell.

Has the advantages that: the water in the inner tube can flow into the buffer cavity firstly when flowing out through the water dripping holes on the inner tube, then flows into the soil through the water dripping holes on the shell, and compared with the water dripping holes on the shell, the water dripping device directly flows into the soil, so that the water flow can be buffered, and the impact of the water flow on the soil is reduced.

Furthermore, the bottom of the shell is provided with an inserted bar.

Has the advantages that: insert the inserted bar in soil, can be stable fix the watering cover on ground to stable fixed turbine and water pipe improve turbine pivoted stability.

Further, the power supply sets up in the inserted bar, and the shell rotates with the inserted bar and is connected.

Has the advantages that: the structure is simple, and the processing is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of fig. 1 at the sprinkler.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: connecting pipe 1, water pipe 2, shell 3, apopore 4, cushion chamber 5, watering hole 6, connecting rod 7, inner tube 8, pivot 9, turbine 10, weeping hole 11, inserted bar 12.

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