阅读说明：本技术 照明装置 (Lighting device ) 是由 福岛广一 豊久将三 山口洋一 久保智树 于 2019-06-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种照明装置,该照明装置能够抑制点亮时的发热。具有面发光面板和散热安装部件,散热安装部件将面发光面板安装于被安装部,且具有主体板部,主体板部具有在厚度方向上贯通的供电用贯通孔和实质上不包含凸部的安装侧平滑区域,面发光面板具有面板主体和连接布线部,连接布线部将面板主体与外部电源电连接,且连接布线部从主体板部的面板主体侧通过供电用贯通孔而到达与面板主体相反的一侧,面发光面板的包含点亮时发光的发光区域的发光面构成正面,且面发光面板在背面具有实质上不包含凸部的面板侧平滑区域,安装侧平滑区域与面板侧平滑区域以俯视发光面时的发光区域的面积的50％以上的面积面接触。(The invention provides an illumination device which can restrain heat generation during lighting. The surface light-emitting panel includes a panel main body and a connection wiring portion that electrically connects the panel main body to an external power supply and that extends from the panel main body side of the main body panel to a side opposite to the panel main body through the power supply through-hole, a light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel including a light-emitting region that emits light when lit constitutes a front surface, the surface light-emitting panel includes a panel-side smoothing region that includes substantially no convex portion on a back surface, and the mounting-side smoothing region is in surface-contact with a surface area of the panel-side smoothing region that is 50% or more of an area of the light-emitting region when viewed from above the light-emitting surface.)

1. A lighting device is characterized in that a lamp body is provided,

the lighting device has a surface light emitting panel and a heat dissipation mounting member,

the heat dissipation mounting member is used for mounting the panel light emitting panel on a mounted part and has a main plate part,

the main plate portion has a power supply through hole penetrating in a thickness direction and a mounting-side smooth region substantially not including a convex portion,

the surface light emitting panel has a panel main body and a connection wiring portion,

the connection wiring portion electrically connects the panel main body and an external power supply, and the connection wiring portion passes through the power supply through hole from the panel main body side of the main body plate portion to the side opposite to the panel main body,

the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel including a light-emitting region that emits light when lit constitutes a front surface, and the surface light-emitting panel has a panel-side smooth region that does not substantially include a convex portion on a rear surface,

the mounting-side smooth region is in area-contact with the panel-side smooth region over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region when the light-emitting region is viewed in plan.

2. A lighting device is characterized in that a lamp body is provided,

the lighting device has a surface light emitting panel and a heat dissipation mounting member,

the heat dissipation mounting member supports the surface light emitting panel and mounts the surface light emitting panel to a mounted portion, and the heat dissipation mounting member has a main body plate portion and a power supply element,

the main plate portion has a power supply through hole penetrating in a thickness direction and a mounting-side smooth region substantially not including a convex portion,

the power supply element is located on the opposite side of the panel light-emitting panel with the main panel portion interposed therebetween, and is electrically connected to an external power supply,

the surface light emitting panel has a panel main body and a connection wiring portion,

the connection wiring portion connects the panel main body and the power supply element, and the connection wiring portion is connected to the power supply element through the power supply through hole,

the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel including a light-emitting region that emits light when lit constitutes a front surface, and the surface light-emitting panel has a panel-side smooth region that does not substantially include a convex portion on a rear surface,

the mounting-side smooth region is in area-contact with the panel-side smooth region over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region when the light-emitting region is viewed in plan.

3. A lighting device as recited in claim 1 or claim 2,

the lighting device has at least two face light-emitting panels,

the heat dissipation mounting member holds the two surface light emitting panels at a predetermined interval,

the shortest distance between the two surface light-emitting panels is greater than the length of the surface light-emitting panel.

4. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-3,

the lighting device has a plurality of surface light-emitting panels,

the heat dissipation mounting member is long, and holds the surface light emitting panel so that the surface light emitting panel is arranged in parallel linearly in a longitudinal direction.

5. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-4,

the main plate portion is formed of a galvanized steel sheet.

6. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-5,

the maximum thickness of the portion of the surface light-emitting panel attached to the heat dissipation mounting member is 20mm or less.

7. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-6,

the surface light emitting panel includes a rear surface support case for supporting a rear surface side of the panel main body,

the rear support case has a heat-conducting through-hole exposing a part of the rear surface of the panel body,

the lighting device includes a heat-conducting member for sealing most of the heat-conducting through-hole,

the heat-conducting member is a metal plate, and one main surface of the heat-conducting member is in surface contact with the panel main body, and the other main surface of the heat-conducting member is in surface contact with the main body plate.

8. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-7,

the surface light emitting panel includes a rear surface support case for supporting a rear surface side of the panel main body,

the back support case has a main body portion and a protruding portion protruding from the main body portion,

the protruding portion has a fastening hole having a depth from a front end portion toward a base end portion in a protruding direction,

the main plate portion of the heat dissipating attachment member has a panel fixing through-hole capable of accommodating the protruding portion,

the surface light emitting panel is attached to the heat dissipation mounting member by accommodating the protruding portion in the panel fixing through-hole and fastening a first fastening member to the fastening hole.

9. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-8,

the heat-dissipating mounting part has a power supply element electrically connected to an external power source,

the power supply element is located on the opposite side of the panel light-emitting panel with the main panel portion interposed therebetween,

the heat dissipation mounting member has a cover member that covers the power supply element and a part of the connection wiring portion together with the main plate portion to provide protection.

10. The lighting device of claim 9,

the lighting device has a second fastener and a push-in nut,

the second fastener has a shaft portion and a cylindrical portion surrounding the shaft portion,

the push-in nut has an annular base portion and a claw portion extending from the base portion toward the center,

the second fastener is disposed across the cover member and the heat dissipating mounting member,

the cover member is fixed to the heat radiation mounting member by engaging the claw portion with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion,

the heat dissipation mounting member is mounted by inserting the shaft portion of the second fastening member into the mounted portion.

11. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-10,

the heat dissipation mounting member includes a power input substrate to which power from an external power source is input, a control substrate that controls output to the surface light emitting panel, and an internal wiring member that connects the power input substrate and the control substrate.

12. A lighting device as recited in any one of claims 1-11,

the heat dissipating mounting member has an external wiring member for inputting electric power from an external power supply to a power input substrate and a wiring fixing member for fixing the external wiring member,

at least a part of the external wiring member can be bent,

the wiring fixing member has a bending groove for accommodating a part of the external wiring member in a bent state,

the bent groove includes a locking piece for locking the movement of the external wiring member.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a lighting device. In particular, the present invention relates to an illumination device suitable for use in a display rack for food such as bread and cultural relics such as a reel.

Background

In recent years, organic EL panels, inorganic EL panels, and surface light emitting panels in which LEDs are provided in a planar shape emit light in a planar shape, and therefore, the amount of heat generated per unit output is smaller than that of point light sources, and a wide range can be illuminated (for example, patent document 1). Therefore, the illumination device is expected to be used for illuminating food such as bread and cultural relics such as a scroll. That is, by providing the surface light emitting panel as a lighting device for foods such as bread and cultural relics such as a scroll, drying and thermal degradation of the display can be suppressed as compared with a point light source.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved by the invention

As described above, the surface light-emitting panel as a planar light source can suppress heat generation as compared with a point light source such as an LED. However, even when the panel light emitting panel is used, heat is conducted to foods and cultural relics by heat generated by the light emitting portion during lighting even when the panel light emitting panel is lit for a long time, and the foods and the cultural relics may be dried, which may deteriorate the taste and quality.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device capable of suppressing heat generation when a surface light-emitting panel is lit.

Means for solving the problems

An aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problems is an illumination device including a surface light-emitting panel and a heat-dissipating mounting member that mounts the surface light-emitting panel to a mounted portion and includes a main body plate portion having a power supply through hole penetrating in a thickness direction and a mounting-side smooth region substantially not including a convex portion, the surface light-emitting panel including a panel main body and a connection wiring portion that electrically connects the panel main body with an external power supply and that reaches a side opposite to the panel main body through the power supply through hole from the panel main body side of the main body plate portion, a light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel including a light-emitting region that emits light at a lighting time constituting a front surface, and the surface light-emitting panel having a panel-side smooth region substantially not including a convex portion at a back surface, the mounting-side smooth region is in area-contact with the panel-side smooth region over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region when the light-emitting region is viewed in plan.

The "attached portion" as used herein refers to a portion to which the lighting device is attached, and refers to a portion of a structure different from the lighting device, such as a ceiling, a wall, a floor, or a rack.

The phrase "substantially not including a convex portion" as used herein means that the convex portion having a height difference of 10 μm or more with respect to the center line is not included. The "center line" referred to herein means a line in which the sum of the areas of the portions that are concave from the center line is equal to the sum of the areas of the portions that are convex from the center line.

According to this aspect, since the connection wiring portion extends from the panel main body side of the main body panel portion to the opposite side of the panel main body through the power supply through hole, the power supply element that controls power supply to the panel main body of the front light-emitting panel can be mounted without being interposed between the panel main body and the main body panel portion. Therefore, the thickness from the heat dissipation mounting member can be reduced, and heat generated by the power supply element during power supply can be prevented from being conducted to the panel main body.

Further, according to this aspect, since the mounting-side smooth region and the panel-side smooth region are in surface contact with each other over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region, the area through which heat is conducted from the surface light-emitting panel to the heat dissipation mounting member is large, heat generated in the light-emitting region can be dissipated to the heat dissipation mounting member through the surface, and a temperature increase in the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel at the time of lighting can be suppressed.

One aspect of the present invention is a lighting device including a surface light-emitting panel and a heat-dissipating mounting member that supports the surface light-emitting panel and mounts the surface light-emitting panel to a mounted portion, the heat-dissipating mounting member including a main plate portion and a power supply element, the main plate portion including a power supply through-hole that penetrates in a thickness direction and a mounting-side smooth region that does not substantially include a convex portion, the power supply element being located on an opposite side of the surface light-emitting panel with the main plate portion interposed therebetween and being electrically connected to an external power source, the surface light-emitting panel including a panel main body and a connection wiring portion, the connection wiring portion connecting the panel main body to the power supply element and being connected to the power supply element through the power supply through-hole, a light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel including a light-emitting region that emits light when lit constituting a front surface, and the surface light-emitting panel has a panel-side smoothing region substantially not including a convex portion on a back surface thereof, and the mounting-side smoothing region is in surface-contact with the panel-side smoothing region over an area of 50% or more of an area of the light-emitting region when the light-emitting surface is viewed in plan.

According to this aspect, since the power feeding element is located on the opposite side of the surface light-emitting panel with the main body panel interposed therebetween, the power feeding element is isolated from the surface light-emitting panel by the main body panel. Therefore, even if the power feeding element generates heat due to power feeding or the like, the heat is uniformly transferred by the main plate portion, and therefore, heat is hardly transferred to the surface light-emitting panel, and a temperature increase in the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel can be suppressed.

According to this aspect, since the mounting-side smooth region and the panel-side smooth region are in surface contact with each other over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region, the area through which heat is conducted from the surface light-emitting panel to the heat dissipation mounting member is large, and heat generated in the light-emitting region can be dissipated to the heat dissipation mounting member through the surface, and a temperature increase in the light-emitting surface of the surface light-emitting panel can be suppressed.

Preferably, the lighting device includes at least two surface light-emitting panels, and the heat dissipation mounting member holds the two surface light-emitting panels at a predetermined interval, and a shortest distance between the two surface light-emitting panels is longer than a length of the surface light-emitting panel.

According to this aspect, since heat is less likely to interfere with the light-emitting panels on the respective surfaces, and heat generated by the light-emitting panels on the other surfaces is less likely to be conducted to one of the light-emitting panels, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the light-emitting surface of the one light-emitting panel from being increased by heat generated by the light-emitting panels on the other surfaces.

Preferably, the lighting device includes a plurality of surface light emitting panels, the heat dissipation mounting member has an elongated shape, and the heat dissipation mounting member holds the surface light emitting panels so that the surface light emitting panels are arranged in parallel in a linear shape in a longitudinal direction.

According to this aspect, the lamp can function as a long lamp.

Preferably, the main plate portion is formed of a galvanized steel sheet.

According to this aspect, a dust-free illumination device which is inexpensive, has excellent appearance, and causes little contamination to foods and the like when used for illumination of foods and the like, for example.

In addition, when a lighting device is newly installed or the type of the lighting device is changed, it is desirable to install the lighting device on an existing display rack. In this case, in order to secure a display space for displaying an object in a limited space, it is necessary to reduce the thickness of the lighting device as much as possible.

Therefore, it is preferable that the maximum thickness of the portion where the surface light-emitting panel is attached to the heat dissipation mounting member is 20mm or less.

According to this aspect, since the thin film is thin, the film can be easily mounted on a mounted portion such as a conventional display rack without being installed in any place.

Preferably, the surface light emitting panel includes a back surface support case that supports a back surface side of the panel main body, the back surface support case includes a heat conduction through-hole that exposes a part of the back surface of the panel main body, the lighting device includes a heat conduction member that blocks a majority of the heat conduction through-hole, the heat conduction member is a metal plate, one main surface of the heat conduction member is in surface contact with the panel main body, and the other main surface is in surface contact with the main body plate.

According to this aspect, since the heat-conducting member is interposed between the panel main body and the main body plate portion and the heat-conducting member is in surface contact with each of them, heat is easily dissipated from the panel main body to the main body plate portion via the heat-conducting member.

Preferably, the surface light emitting panel includes a rear surface support case that supports a rear surface side of the panel main body, the rear surface support case includes a main body portion and a protruding portion protruding from the main body portion, the protruding portion includes a fastening hole having a depth from a front end portion in a protruding direction toward a base end portion, the main body plate portion of the heat dissipation attachment member includes a panel fixing through-hole that can accommodate the protruding portion, and the surface light emitting panel is attached to the heat dissipation attachment member by accommodating the protruding portion in the panel fixing through-hole and fastening a first fastening member to the fastening hole.

The term "fastener" as used herein refers to a screw, nail, rivet, or the like.

According to this aspect, since the protruding portion is accommodated in the panel fixing through-hole and the first fastening member is fastened to the fastening hole in this state, the entire thickness can be further reduced.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mounting member includes a power feeding element electrically connected to an external power supply, the power feeding element being located on a side opposite to the surface light-emitting panel with the body panel interposed therebetween, and the heat dissipation mounting member includes a cover member that covers the power feeding element and a part of the connection wiring portion together with the body panel to protect them.

According to this aspect, since the power feeding element and the connection wiring portion are partially protected by the cover member, even when the power feeding element and the connection wiring portion are fixed to the portion to be mounted of the wooden shelf, for example, the power feeding element and the connection wiring portion can be prevented from being in direct contact with the portion to be mounted of the shelf, and safety is high.

More preferably, the lighting device includes a second fastening member having a shaft portion and a cylindrical portion surrounding the shaft portion, and a push-in nut having an annular base portion and a claw portion extending from the base portion toward a center, the second fastening member being provided across the cover member and the heat dissipation attachment member, the cover member being fixed to the heat dissipation attachment member by engaging the claw portion with an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion, and the heat dissipation attachment member being attached by inserting the shaft portion of the second fastening member into the attached portion.

According to this aspect, since the cover member can be temporarily fixed to the heat radiation attachment member by the push-in nut, the attachment work to the attached portion is facilitated.

Preferably, the heat dissipating mounting member includes a power input board to which electric power from an external power source is input, a control board that controls output to the surface light emitting panel, and an internal wiring member that connects the power input board and the control board.

According to this aspect, since the power input substrate, the control substrate, and the internal wiring member are provided on the heat radiation mounting member, power can be easily supplied from an external power supply.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mounting member includes an external wiring member for inputting electric power from an external power supply to a power supply input board, and a wiring fixing member for fixing the external wiring member, at least a part of the external wiring member being bendable, the wiring fixing member includes a bending groove for accommodating a part of the external wiring member in a bent state, and the bending groove includes a locking piece for locking movement of the external wiring member.

According to this aspect, since the movement of the external wiring member is restricted by the wiring fixing member, it is possible to prevent an excessive load from being applied to the power input substrate to be connected by being pulled by the external wiring member. Therefore, the external wiring member and the connection portion between the external wiring member and the power input substrate can be prevented from being disconnected.

Effects of the invention

According to the illumination device of the present invention, heat generation at the time of lighting of the surface light emitting panel can be suppressed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of an illumination device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the lighting device of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the heat sink mounting component of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an explanatory view of the lighting device of fig. 2, where (a) is a front view and (b) is a rear view.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of fig. 5(a), (a) being a-a cross-sectional view, and (B) being B-B cross-sectional view.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view C-C of the lighting device of fig. 5 (a).

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the surface light-emitting panel of fig. 3 viewed from the back surface side.

Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the panel of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the wiring fixing member of fig. 4.

Fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of the lighting device of fig. 2.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a main part of the lighting device of fig. 2, as viewed from a direction different from fig. 2.

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a surface light-emitting panel according to another embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the back surface side.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a lighting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an explanatory view of measurement points of the temperature rise in the present invention, where (a) is a front view of the light-emitting surface, (b) is a view in the direction of X1 of (a), and (c) is a view in the direction of Y1 of (a).

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. Mainly, the positional relationship is set such that the light-emitting surface 9 side is a front surface side and the mounted surface 200 side is a rear surface side with reference to a normal installation position.

As shown in fig. 1, the lighting device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is provided on a mounting surface 200 (mounting surface) under a shelf of a display shelf on which food 201 such as bread is displayed in a row. That is, the lighting device 1 functions as under-shelf lighting for displaying the food 201.

As shown in fig. 2, the lighting device 1 is a strip lamp in which light emitting panels 2 are attached to an elongated heat dissipation attachment member 3 at intervals in the longitudinal direction (hereinafter also referred to as the longitudinal direction X).

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lighting device 1 includes the surface light-emitting panel 2, the heat dissipation mounting member 3, the cover member 4, the push-in nut 5, the first fastening member 6, the second fastening member 7, and the third fastening member 8.

As shown in fig. 3, the surface light-emitting panel 2 is a plate-like panel having a rectangular shape, and is a light-emitting panel having a light-emitting surface 9 on one surface. Specifically, the surface light-emitting panel 2 is an organic EL panel, and as shown in fig. 9, includes a panel main body 10, a connection wiring portion 11, a first case 12 (first frame), a second case 15 (second case) (back support case, back support frame), and a heat-conductive member 16.

As shown in fig. 5(a), in the surface light-emitting panel 2, a light-emitting region 20 is formed in the central portion of the front light-emitting surface 9, and a frame region 21 is formed so as to surround the light-emitting region 20.

The light emitting region 20 is a light emitting region that emits light emitted from the built-in light emitting element at the time of lighting, and can emit light of a desired light emitting color. The light emitting region 20 has a shape similar to the edge of the panel main body 10, specifically, a quadrangular shape.

The frame region 21 is a region other than the light-emitting region 20 on the light-emitting surface 9, and is a non-light-emitting region that does not emit light when lit. The frame region 21 is continuous in a ring shape around the light emitting region 20, and specifically, the frame region 21 has a square ring shape.

As shown in fig. 6(b), the panel body 10 is an organic EL module in which an organic EL element 36 as a light emitting element is incorporated, and the organic EL element 36 can emit light by being supplied with power from the outside. The organic EL element 36 has an organic light-emitting layer sandwiched between two electrode layers facing each other and is spread in a planar manner.

The panel body 10 of the present embodiment employs an organic EL module having high color rendering properties with an average color rendering evaluation number Ra of 90 or more.

As shown in fig. 6(b), the panel body 10 has a laminated structure including: an organic EL element 36 is stacked on the substrate 35, sealed with a sealing layer 37, and a soaking sheet 38 is stacked on a projection plane of the organic EL element 36 in the thickness direction and outside the sealing layer 37. That is, the panel body 10 incorporates the heat equalizing sheet 38 on the back surface side, and has a structure in which the heat of the light emitting portion is equalized in a planar manner. In other words, the soaking sheet 38 covers the back surface side of the organic EL element 36.

The heat equalizing sheet 38 is not particularly limited as long as it can equalize the heat generated at the time of lighting, and for example, a graphite sheet, an aluminum sheet, or the like can be used.

As shown in fig. 9, the connection wiring portion 11 is provided on the rear surface of the panel main body 10 and electrically connected to the organic EL element 36 inside the panel main body 10.

The connection wiring portion 11 is a portion extending from the vicinity of the end of the panel body 10 in a tongue shape. That is, the connection wiring portion 11 is strip-shaped, and the connection wiring portion 11 is supported in a cantilever manner from the vicinity of the edge of the panel main body 10, and is provided with a panel-side connector portion 23 at the distal end portion thereof.

The connection wiring portion 11 is formed of a flexible wiring board, and the connection wiring portion 11 has a metal wiring, not shown, built therein and is elastically deformable.

The connecting wiring portion 11 includes a first wiring portion 24 and a third wiring portion 26, which are partially bent to form a step when the lighting device 1 is assembled and have different heights in the thickness direction of the panel body 10, and a second wiring portion 25 which connects the first wiring portion 24 and the third wiring portion 26. The panel-side connector portion 23 is provided in a third wiring portion 26 on the second housing 15 side of the first wiring portion 24.

As shown in fig. 9, the first case 12 is a light-emitting support case that covers the light-emitting surface 9 side of the panel body 10 in a pair with the second case 15, and includes a light-emitting side covering portion 30, an end surface side covering portion 31, and engagement pieces 32a to 32 f.

The light-emitting side covering portion 30 is a portion that covers the frame region 21 of the light-emitting surface 9 of the panel main body 10, and the light-emitting side covering portion 30 includes a take-out opening 33 in the center thereof for taking out light irradiated from the panel main body 10.

The end surface side covering portion 31 is a portion that covers the end surface of the panel body 10, and the end surface side covering portion 31 rises from the end portion of the light emitting side covering portion 30.

The engagement pieces 32a to 32f are locking pieces that engage with the second housing 15 so that the second housing 15 is not separated from the first housing 12, and the engagement pieces 32a to 32f are claw-shaped portions that are bent from the end portions of the end surface side covering portions 31 in the standing direction.

The second case 15 is a rear support case covering the rear surface side (the heat sink mounting member 3 side) of the panel body 10, and is a resin case formed of an insulating resin such as polycarbonate.

As shown in fig. 9, the second case 15 includes a main body portion 40, a heat-conducting through-hole 41, boss portions 42a to 42d (protruding portions), a wiring through-hole 43, and engagement notches 45a to 45 f.

The main body 40 is a plate-like portion that covers the panel main body 10 and a part of the connection wiring portion 11, and includes a case-side smoothing portion 44 (frame-side smoothing portion) at least in a part of the back surface.

The case-side smoothing portion 44 is a portion constituting a panel-side smoothing region 47 described later, and is substantially smooth.

The case-side smooth portion 44 on the back surface of the main body 40 is a smooth portion whose thickness is not less than that of the main body in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013 preferably has a surface roughness (arithmetic average roughness) Ra of 10 [ mu ] m or less.

If the thickness is within this range, sufficient surface contact can be achieved while cost is reduced, and heat generated in the panel body 10 can be conducted to the heat dissipation mounting member 3.

As shown in fig. 9, the heat-conducting through-hole 41 is a substantially rectangular through-hole that penetrates in the thickness direction of the body 40, and as shown in fig. 8, the heat-conducting through-hole 41 is a housing hole that houses the heat-conducting member 16. The heat transfer through hole 41 has substantially the same shape as the heat transfer member 16, and can accommodate the heat transfer member 16 substantially without a gap.

The heat-conducting through-hole 41 has a size to accommodate most or all of the light-emitting region 20 when viewed from the front side of the light-emitting surface 9.

As shown in fig. 8, the boss portions 42a to 42d are cylindrical protruding portions provided on the back surface of the panel body 10 and protruding from the body portion 40 toward the heat dissipation mounting member 3 side.

The boss portions 42a to 42d have fastening holes 48 at the centers thereof, which can be fastened to the first fastening members 6.

The fastening hole 48 is a bottomed hole or a through hole having a depth from the distal end portion in the protruding direction of the boss portions 42a to 42d toward the base end portion. The fastening hole 48 is threaded on the inner circumferential surface and can be engaged with a shaft portion 91 (see fig. 6 a) of the first fastening member 6.

As is apparent from fig. 8 and 9, the wiring through-hole 43 is a through-groove that penetrates in the thickness direction of the body 40 and extends in a slit shape in the lateral direction Y (the width direction of the heat sink mounting member 3). The wiring through hole 43 is also an insertion hole into which the second wiring portion 25 of the connection wiring portion 11 can be inserted.

As shown in fig. 9, the engagement notches 45a to 45f are recesses that can engage with the engagement pieces 32a to 32f of the first housing 12, and are notches that are provided along the sides of the main body portion 40 and have a depth in the thickness direction.

The heat-conducting member 16 is a plate body made of metal and having higher thermal conductivity than the main body portion 40 of the second case 15, and is also a blocking member that blocks the heat-conducting through-hole 41.

The heat-conducting member 16 is a part constituting a panel-side smooth region 47 described later, and at least the back surface thereof is smooth to constitute a heat-conducting-side smooth portion 46.

In the present embodiment, the front and back surfaces of the heat-conductive member 16 are smooth, and the back surface thereof is a surface layer having a thickness in accordance with JIS B0601: 2013 preferably has a surface roughness (arithmetic average roughness) Ra of 10 [ mu ] m or less.

Here, the positional relationship of the respective portions of the front light-emitting panel 2 will be described.

As shown in fig. 9, the front surface side (light-emitting surface 9 side) of the surface light-emitting panel 2 is covered with the first case 12, and the back surface side (heat sink attachment member 3 side) is covered with the second case 15. The engagement pieces 32a to 32f of the first case 12 engage with the engagement notches 45a to 45f of the second case 15.

As shown in fig. 8, the boss portions 42a to 42d are located outside the heat-conducting member 16 in the longitudinal direction X (the longitudinal direction of the heat radiation mounting member 3) and are provided near the four corners of the heat-conducting member 16. That is, the boss portions 42a, 42b face the boss portions 42c, 42d with the heat conduction member 16 interposed therebetween in the longitudinal direction X, and the boss portions 42a, 42d face the boss portions 42b, 42c with the heat conduction member 16 interposed therebetween in the lateral direction Y.

The wiring through-hole 43 is located between the boss portions 42c, 42d in the lateral direction Y when viewed from the rear.

As shown in fig. 8, the heat-conducting member 16 is inserted into the heat-conducting through-hole 41 of the main body 40, and the back surface of the heat-conducting member 16 is flush with the back surface of the main body 40. That is, in the surface light-emitting panel 2, the case-side smoothing portion 44 and the heat-transfer-side smoothing portion 46 form the panel-side smoothing region 47 substantially not including the convex portion on the rear surface.

The panel-side smooth region 47 is located on a projection surface in the thickness direction of the heat equalizing member incorporated in the panel body 10. That is, the panel-side smoothing region 47 is provided at a position overlapping with the heat equalizing sheet 38 (see fig. 6(b)) incorporated in the panel body 10 when viewed from the rear surface. The panel-side smooth region 47 occupies 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region 20 in a plan view of the light-emitting surface 9.

The surface roughness (arithmetic average roughness) Ra of the panel-side smooth region 47 is preferably 10 μm or less.

If the thickness is within this range, sufficient surface contact can be achieved while cost is reduced, and heat generated in the panel body 10 can be conducted to the heat dissipation mounting member 3.

The heat dissipation mounting member 3 is a heat dissipation member that uniformly heats and dissipates heat generated in the surface light emitting panels 2, and as shown in fig. 2, the heat dissipation mounting member 3 is also a mounting member that holds one or more surface light emitting panels 2 and mounts the same to the surface to be mounted 200.

The heat dissipating mounting member 3 is formed of a material having high thermal conductivity, and specifically, the heat dissipating mounting member 3 is a metal member. The heat dissipating mounting member 3 of the present embodiment is made of a galvanized steel sheet, and specifically, the heat dissipating mounting member 3 of the present embodiment is made of a galvanized steel sheet according to JIS G3313: the SECC of 2010. Therefore, it is possible to construct a low-cost, dust-free lighting device having excellent appearance and substantially no contamination even when it is in contact with the food 201.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the heat sink mounting component 3 includes a main body 50, a control board 51 (power feeding element), a power input board 52 (power feeding element), a wiring fixing component 53, an internal wiring component 54, and an external wiring component 55.

The main body 50 is a member having a cross-sectional shape of "コ" and an upward opening, and includes a main body plate 60 and upright wall portions 61 and 62.

The main plate portion 60 is a long plate-like portion having a width and extending in a predetermined direction (longitudinal direction X), and includes a power supply through hole 64, a panel fixing through hole 65, an attachment through hole 66, and a wiring fixing through hole 67.

The main plate portion 60 is a member whose front surface constitutes a mounting surface on which the mount-surface light-emitting panel 2 is mounted, and whose rear surface constitutes a power supply surface on which power supply elements such as the control board 51 are provided.

The body panel portion 60 has a mounting-side smooth region 68 formed at least on the front surface (the surface on the opposite side from the surface 200 to be mounted).

The mounting-side smooth region 68 is a region constituting the mounting surface, and is a substantially smooth region.

The surface roughness Rs of the mounting-side smoothing region 68 is preferably 10 μm or less. The surface roughness (arithmetic average roughness) Ra of the mounting-side smoothing region 68 is preferably 10 μm or less.

If the thickness is within this range, sufficient surface contact can be achieved while cost is reduced, and heat generated in the panel body 10 can be conducted to the heat dissipation mounting member 3.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power supply through-hole 64 is a slit-shaped through-groove extending in the width direction Y through the body plate portion 60 in the thickness direction, and forms a through-opening extending from the mounting surface to the power supply surface. As shown in fig. 6(b), the power supply through-hole 64 can be inserted into a part of the connection wiring portion 11 of the surface light-emitting panel 2.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the panel fixing through-hole 65 is a through-hole penetrating the body plate portion 60 in the thickness direction, and into which the shaft portion 91 of the first fastening tool 6 can be inserted. As shown in fig. 6(a), the panel fixing through-holes 65 can accommodate the boss portions 42a to 42d of the second casing 15.

As shown in fig. 3, the mounting through-hole 66 is a through-hole penetrating the body plate portion 60 in the thickness direction, and the tube portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7 can be inserted therein.

As shown in fig. 4, the wiring fixing through hole 67 is a through hole penetrating the body plate portion 60 in the thickness direction, and the shaft portion 99 of the third fastening tool 8 can be inserted.

As shown in fig. 4, the standing wall portions 61 and 62 are wall portions that are bent from both end portions in the width direction Y of the main body plate portion 60 toward the mounted surface 200. That is, the upright wall portions 61 and 62 are reinforcing walls that are upright with respect to the main plate portion 60 and reinforce the strength of the main plate portion 60 in the thickness direction.

The control board 51 is a board that controls the output to the surface light-emitting panel 2, and is a board that performs light control on the surface light-emitting panel 2.

The power supply input substrate 52 is a substrate that converts a constant voltage into a constant current, and is a substrate that supplies the constant current to the surface light-emitting panel 2 side.

As shown in fig. 4, the wiring fixing member 53 is a fixing member for positioning and fixing the external wiring member 55, and is also a regulating member for regulating the movement of the external wiring member 55 in the longitudinal direction X.

As shown in fig. 10, the wiring fixing member 53 includes a bent groove 70 and fixing holes 71a and 71 b.

The bent groove 70 is a groove that accommodates a part of the external wiring member 55 in a bent state, and is a groove that has a depth in the thickness direction and extends in a shape of "く". That is, as shown in fig. 10, the bending groove 70 includes a first groove portion 72 and a second groove portion 73 extending in a direction intersecting the first groove portion 72, and a locking piece 74 is provided at a boundary portion between the first groove portion 72 and the second groove portion 73.

The fixing holes 71a and 71b are bottomed holes or through holes for fixing the wiring fixing member 53 to the body plate portion 60 by the third fastening tool 8, and the fixing holes 71a and 71b are internally threaded and engageable with the shaft portion 99 of the third fastening tool 8.

As shown in fig. 5(b) and 11, the internal wiring member 54 is a connection wiring for electrically connecting the control boards 51 and 51 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction X or between the control board 51 and the power input board 52.

As shown in fig. 11, the external wiring member 55 is a power supply wiring for electrically connecting the power input substrate 52 to an external power source, and as shown in fig. 4, the external wiring member 55 is a linear wiring and can be bent. The external wiring member 55 includes a main body portion 56 and branch portions 57a and 57 b.

The branch portions 57a and 57b are wiring portions branching from the main body portion 56 on the downstream side of the main body portion 56 in the power supply direction.

As shown in fig. 12, the cover member 4 is a protective cover that protects the control board 51, the power input board 52, and the internal wiring member 54, and the cover member 4 is an elongated member that has a width and extends in a predetermined direction (the longitudinal direction X).

As shown in fig. 3 and 12, the cover member 4 includes base portions 80 and 81 and a housing portion 82.

As shown in fig. 3, the base portions 80 and 81 include a cover-side through hole 83 penetrating in the thickness direction.

The cover-side through hole 83 is an insertion hole into which the tube portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7 can be inserted.

As shown in fig. 7, the housing portion 82 is a portion that is raised from the bases 80 and 81 and is curved in an arc shape, and the housing portion 82 can protect the control board 51, the power input board 52, and the internal wiring member 54 from the outside by housing.

As shown in fig. 3, the base portions 80 and 81 include a notch portion 85 into which the wiring fixing member 53 can be inserted at an end in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction X).

As shown in fig. 12, the push nut 5 is a retainer ring for inserting and fixing the cylindrical portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7, and includes an annular base portion 87 and a plurality of claw portions 88 extending from the base portion 87 toward the center. When the push-in nut 5 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7, the claw portions 88 sink into the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7, and the cylindrical portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7 can be prevented from coming off.

The first fasteners 6 are temporary fasteners, specifically screws, for attaching the surface light-emitting panel 2 to the heat dissipation mounting member 3. That is, as shown in fig. 6(a), the first fastening member 6 has a head portion 90 and a shaft portion 91, and the shaft portion 91 can be engaged with and fastened to the fastening holes 48 of the boss portions 42a to 42d of the surface light-emitting panel 2.

The head 90 is larger than the opening area of the panel fixing through-hole 65.

The second fastener 7 is a fastener for attaching the heat sink mounting member 3 to the mounted surface 200.

As shown in the enlarged view of fig. 3, the second fastening tool 7 includes a head portion 93, a shaft portion 94, and a cylindrical portion 95, the cylindrical portion 95 surrounds the shaft portion 94, and an exposed portion of the shaft portion 94 exposed from the cylindrical portion 95 is engageable with the mounting surface 200.

The third fastener 8 is a temporary fastener, specifically, a screw, for attaching the wiring fixing member 53 to the heat sink mounting member 3. That is, as shown in fig. 4, the third fastener 8 has a head portion 98 and a shaft portion 99, and the shaft portion 99 can be engaged with the fixing holes 71a and 71b (see fig. 10) of the wiring fixing member 53.

Next, the positional relationship between the respective portions of the illumination device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.

As shown in fig. 2, the three surface light-emitting panels 2 of the illumination device 1 according to the present embodiment are respectively attached to and held by the heat dissipation mounting member 3, and are linearly arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction X. The size in the longitudinal direction X (longitudinal direction X) of the surface light-emitting panel 2 of the present embodiment is equal to or less than 1/3 of the length in the longitudinal direction X of the heat dissipation mounting member 3.

The shortest distance D1 between the adjacent surface light-emitting panels 2 and 2 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably longer than the length D2 of the surface light-emitting panel 2.

As shown in fig. 5(a), in the lighting device 1, the surface light-emitting panel 2 overlaps the heat dissipation mounting member 3 in the front view light-emitting surface 9, and is housed in the heat dissipation mounting member 3 in the width direction Y.

In the lighting device 1, as shown in fig. 6(b), the wiring through-hole 43 of the second case 15 and the power supply through-hole 64 of the main body plate portion 60 form one communication hole, and the second wiring portion 25 passes through the communication hole, so that the first wiring portion 24 is positioned on the light-emitting surface 9 side and the third wiring portion 26 is positioned on the back side with respect to the second case 15 and the main body plate portion 60. That is, the connection wiring portion 11 passes through the power supply through hole 64 from the mounting surface side to the power supply surface side in the main body plate portion 60.

In the surface light-emitting panel 2, as shown in fig. 6(a), the boss portions 42a to 42d are inserted into the panel fixing through-holes 65 of the main body plate portion 60. The first fastening member 6 is inserted from the mounting surface 200 side toward the surface light-emitting panel 2 side, and the shaft portion 91 engages with the fastening holes 48 of the boss portions 42a to 42d of the surface light-emitting panel 2.

In the lighting device 1, the mounting through-hole 66 of the main body panel portion 60 and the cover-side through-holes 83 of the bases 80 and 81 form one through-hole, and as shown in fig. 3, the second fastening tool 7 is inserted from the surface light-emitting panel 2 side toward the mounted surface 200 side, the shaft portion 94 is inserted into the tube portion 95, and the tube portion 95 is inserted into the push-in nut 5 through the through-hole. That is, as shown in fig. 12, the cylindrical portion 95 of the second fastening tool 7 is engaged with the claw portion 88 of the push-in nut 5. The tip of the shaft 94 is exposed from the tube 95 and inserted into the mounting surface 200.

As shown in fig. 4, the third fastening tool 8 is inserted from the surface light-emitting panel 2 side toward the mounting surface 200 side, and the shaft portion 99 passes through the wiring fixing through-hole 67 and engages with the fixing holes 71a and 71 b.

The control board 51 and the power input board 52 are provided on the surface of the main body panel 60 opposite to the surface light-emitting panel 2. As shown in fig. 5, in the front light-emitting surface 9, the control boards 51 are disposed at positions overlapping the surface light-emitting panels 2, and the power input board 52 is disposed at a position outside the surface light-emitting panels 2 in the longitudinal direction X.

Each control board 51 and the power input board 52 are connected by an internal wiring member 54, and the power input board 52 can be connected to an external power source by an external wiring member 55.

As shown in fig. 11, the lighting device 1 is connected to the power input board 52 from an external power supply via the external wiring member 55, and is connected to the control boards 51 from the power input board 52 via the internal wiring member 54. Each control board 51 is connected to each panel main body 10 via a connection wiring portion 11. The adjacent control boards 51 are connected by an internal wiring member 54. That is, in the lighting device 1, a power supply path from an external power supply to the panel main body 10 via the external wiring member 55 and the control board 51 is formed in each surface light-emitting panel 2.

Focusing on one surface light-emitting panel 2, as shown in fig. 6, the heat-conducting member 16 is interposed between the panel body 10 of the surface light-emitting panel 2 and the body plate portion 60 of the heat sink mounting member 3, and one main surface of the heat-conducting member 16 is in direct surface-contact with the heat equalizing sheet 38 of the panel body 10 and is in close contact therewith or in surface-contact with another film, while the other main surface is in surface-contact with the body plate portion 60 and is in close contact therewith.

The panel-side smoothing region 47 of the surface light-emitting panel 2 shown in fig. 8 is in surface contact with the mounting-side smoothing region 68 of the main plate portion 60 of the heat dissipating mounting member 3 shown in fig. 3. That is, the panel-side smoothing region 47 and the mounting-side smoothing region 68 are in area contact with each other over an area of 50% or more of the area of the light-emitting region 20 in a plan view of the light-emitting surface 9.

The panel-side smoothing region 47 and the mounting-side smoothing region 68 are preferably in area contact with each other over 70% or more of the area of the light-emitting region 20, and more preferably over 80% or more of the area of the light-emitting region 20. The panel-side smoothing region 47 and the mounting-side smoothing region 68 of the illumination device 1 of the present embodiment are both larger than the light-emitting region 20 and are in area contact with each other over an area equal to or larger than the area of the light-emitting region 20.

In the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, the maximum thickness of the portion where the surface light-emitting panel 2 is attached to the heat dissipation mounting member 3 is preferably 20mm or less, and more preferably 10mm or less. In this range, the installation location is less restricted and the installation in the existing space is easy.

According to the illumination device 1 of the present embodiment, even if the surface light-emitting panel 2 generates heat when it is turned on, the heat is transferred to the heat-dissipating mounting member 3 through the panel-side smooth region 47, and is uniformly heated and dissipated, so that the surface light-emitting panel 2 is less likely to become high in temperature.

Further, since the heat sink mounting component 3 is mounted thereon, even if excessive current flows to the control board 51 and the power input board 52 as the power feeding elements to generate heat due to some influence, the heat sink mounting component 3 uniformly heats and dissipates the heat, and the control board 51 and the power input board 52 are less likely to become high in temperature.

In this way, since the entire lighting device 1 is less likely to be heated to a high temperature, the food 201 is less likely to be dried by the radiant heat of the surface light-emitting panel 2.

According to the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, since the power feeding element such as the control board 51 faces the surface light-emitting panel 2 through the body panel portion 60, the power feeding element is isolated from the surface light-emitting panel 2 by the body panel portion 60, and even if the power feeding element generates heat, the temperature rise of the light-emitting surface 9 can be suppressed.

According to the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, since the panel main body 10 uses the organic EL module having high color rendering properties, it is possible to irradiate light close to natural light, and it is possible to beautifully illuminate the food 201.

According to the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, the main body portion 50 of the heat sink attachment member 3 includes the standing wall portions 61 and 62 that are woven from the end portions of the main body plate portion 60 in the width direction Y, and therefore, the cost can be reduced and the strength can be improved.

According to the illumination device 1 of the present embodiment, the cover member 4 protects the control board 51, the power input board 52, and the internal wiring member 54 of the heat radiation mounting member 3. Therefore, the control board 51, the power input board 52, and the internal wiring member 54 are not visible, the appearance can be improved, electric shock or the like due to contact with the control board 51, the power input board 52, and the internal wiring member 54 can be prevented, and the reliability can be improved.

According to the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, since the flexible wiring board is used as the connection wiring portion 11, the thickness of the whole lighting device 1 can be reduced, and the assembly is also facilitated.

According to the lighting device 1 of the present embodiment, since the plurality of surface light-emitting panels 2 are mounted on the mounting surface of the heat dissipation mounting member 3 in a straight line, the width is less restricted, and the surface light-emitting panels can be easily and inexpensively mounted on the mounting surface 200 under the shelf.

In the above embodiment, the heat-conducting member 16 is inserted into the heat-conducting through-hole 41 of the main body 40, and the panel-side smooth region 47 is provided by the main body 40 and the heat-conducting member 16, but the present invention is not limited to this. As shown in fig. 13, the heat transfer through-hole 41 may not be provided in the main body 40, and only the main body 40 may form the panel-side smooth region 47. That is, the heat-conducting member 16 need not be provided.

In the above embodiment, the power input substrate 52 is provided on the back surface side of the main body plate portion 60, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The power input substrate 52 may be provided outside the heat sink mounting component 3.

In the above embodiment, the surface light-emitting panel 2 is sized to be accommodated in the heat dissipation mounting member 3 when the front light-emitting surface 9 is viewed from the front, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in fig. 14, the surface light-emitting panel 2 may have a size that overlaps two sides 101 and 102 facing each other in the width direction Y and protrudes outward from the two sides 101 and 102 in the front view light-emitting surface 9. That is, the end portion in the width direction Y of the surface light-emitting panel 2 may protrude from the heat sink mounting member 3 in the width direction Y. In this case, the size of the surface light-emitting panel 2 in the width direction Y is preferably larger than the length of the heat dissipation mounting member 3 in the width direction Y. In this way, the two opposing sides 101 and 102 in the width direction Y of the body plate portion 60 of the heat dissipation mounting member 3 are hidden by the surface light emitting panel 2, and the heat dissipation mounting member 3 is less visible, resulting in a good appearance.

In the above embodiment, the mounting-side smooth region 68 is formed on the entire front surface of the main plate portion 60 of the heat dissipation mounting member 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The mounting-side smoothing region 68 may be formed in a part of the front surface. For example, the mounting-side smoothing regions 68 may be provided individually at positions corresponding to the surface light-emitting panel 2. In this way, the same thermal conductivity as in the case where the mounting-side smoothing region 68 is provided over the entire front surface can be ensured.

In the above embodiment, the case where the lighting device 1 is attached to the display shelf on which the food 201 is displayed has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. The lighting device 1 may be mounted on a display rack for displaying cultural goods such as a reel and cultural relics.

In the above embodiment, 3 surface light-emitting panels 2 are mounted on 1 heat dissipation mounting member 3, but the present invention is not limited to this. 1 or 2 surface light emitting panels 2 may be mounted on 1 heat dissipation mounting member 3, or 4 or more surface light emitting panels 2 may be mounted on 1 heat dissipation mounting member 3.

In the above embodiment, the lighting device 1 is attached to the attached surface 200 constituting the top surface portion of the display shelf, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The installation place of the lighting device 1 is not particularly limited. Or may be attached to the bottom and side portions of the display shelf facing the display space. In addition, the display rack can be mounted on objects other than the display rack. The lighting device may be mounted on a fixed structure such as a ceiling, a wall, or a floor, as in a conventional lighting device.

In the above embodiment, the light-emitting surface 9 is directed downward, but the present invention is not limited to this. The orientation of the light emitting surface 9 is not particularly limited. For example, the light-emitting surface 9 may be directly illuminated in a direction directly facing the food 201, or the light-emitting surface 9 may be directed to an inner wall of the rack and indirectly illuminated by reflection from the inner wall.

In the above embodiment, the surface light-emitting panel 2 is aligned in the longitudinal direction X with respect to the heat sink mounting member 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The surface light-emitting panels 2 may be appropriately shifted in the width direction Y.

The above-described embodiments can be freely replaced or added with each component in the embodiments as long as the components are included in the technical scope of the present invention.