Filter filler external recovery system

文档序号:13687 发布日期:2021-09-21 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种过滤器填料体外复苏系统 (Filter filler external recovery system ) 是由 顾高桂 徐心田 王倩 卢何淳 季薇 刘欢 于 2021-07-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种过滤器填料体外复苏系统,所述过滤器填料体外复苏系统包含以下步骤:过滤器停用程序、过滤器排水、过滤器填料转移、复苏罐内的填料反洗、复苏罐排水、复苏罐填料转移和过滤器器投入运行。该过滤器填料体外复苏系统,解决了一些受高度限制的厂房内的过滤器的高度问题,通过单独设置一个体外复苏罐,可以使原先的过滤器不再设置反洗层高,大大减低过滤设备的高度,单台复苏罐体可以通过管道连接,解决多个过滤器的填料复苏的问题,配置了体外复苏系统,过滤器就无需设置相应的反洗膨胀层,减少了设备高度,能在厂房高度受限的区域更灵活的应用,本系统配置相应的自动阀门、仪表,结合程控系统,可实现完全自动运行。(The invention discloses a filter filler external recovery system, which comprises the following steps: filter deactivation sequence, filter drain, filter filler transfer, backwash of filler in resuscitation tank, resuscitation tank drain, resuscitation tank filler transfer and filter commissioning. This external recovery system of filter filler, the high problem of some filters in the factory building that receive high restriction has been solved, through setting up an external recovery jar alone, can make original filter no longer set up the backwash floor height, reduce filtration equipment's height greatly, a single set of recovery jar body can pass through the pipe connection, the problem of the filler recovery of solving a plurality of filters, external recovery system has been configured, the filter just need not to set up corresponding backwash inflation layer, the equipment height has been reduced, can be in the regional more nimble application of highly restricted of factory building, the corresponding automatic valve of this system configuration, the instrument, combine programme-controlled system, can realize complete automatic operation.)

1. An in vitro resuscitation system for filter filler, comprising: the filter pack in vitro resuscitation system comprises the following steps:

s1: stopping the filter, when the amount of the pollutants trapped by the filler in the filter reaches a certain amount, and controlling the program to close the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the filter according to the differential pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the filter or the time set value;

s2: draining water by the filter, opening an exhaust valve of the filter and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after ensuring that the water level is higher than the filler layer;

s3: transferring filter filler, and opening a filter air inlet valve, a filter filler output valve, a resuscitation tank filler input valve and a resuscitation tank bottom discharge valve;

s4: backwashing the filler in the recovery tank, and cleaning all the pollutants intercepted in the filler, wherein the step is completely the same as the cleaning process of the filler of the filter at present;

s5: draining water from the recovery tank, opening an exhaust valve of the recovery tank and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after the water level is ensured to be higher than the packing layer;

s6: the recovery tank filler is transferred, and a recovery tank air inlet valve, a recovery tank filler output valve, a filter filler input valve and a filter bottom discharge valve are opened;

s7: and (4) putting the filter into operation, opening a water inlet valve of the filter and a water outlet valve of the filter, and putting the filter into use again.

2. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the water surface of the filter for draining water is 200mm higher than the filler layer.

3. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the filter filler is transferred to output all the fillers in the filter to the recovery tank through air pressure, all the valves are closed after the fillers are output, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa.

4. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the filler in the filter filler transfer is conveyed from the filter side to the resuscitation tank side.

5. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the water surface of the water drained by the recovery tank is 200mm higher than the filler layer.

6. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the cleaned filler in the recovery tank is completely conveyed to the filter by air pressure transfer, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa.

7. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the recovery tank body in the recovery tank filler transfer can be connected with the filter through a pipeline, and the problem of filler recovery of a plurality of filters can be solved simultaneously.

8. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the filling material in the recovery tank filling material transfer is conveyed from the bottom of the recovery tank to the top of the filter.

9. The filter pack extracorporeal resuscitation system of claim 1, wherein: the internal volume of the resuscitation canister needs to be greater than the total amount of filler inside the filter.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of filter filler resuscitation, in particular to a filter filler external resuscitation system.

Background

The filter equipment (such as a quartz sand filter and an activated carbon filter) is widely applied to water treatment engineering, but in some specific areas, the height of the filter is limited by the height influence of a factory building, the height of the filter is limited, the backwashing and recovery of the filler are not facilitated, in this case, other technical schemes can be selected only, the project cost is increased, and the recovery of the filler is realized in the filter in the traditional mode;

the filler of current filter is generally gone on through the mode of internal backwash, gas scrubbing through backwash, gas scrubbing with the pollutant removal that the filler was held back to make the filler recover, nevertheless backwash, gas scrubbing need equipment itself to have enough backwash inflation space, and under this condition, the height of jar body is higher, in the region of highly being restricted, can't use, to above-mentioned problem, need to carry out the innovative design on original filter filler recovery's basis urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an in-vitro recovery system for filter filler, which aims to solve the problems that the filler of the existing filter is generally treated by means of in-vivo backwashing and gas scrubbing, the pollutant intercepted by the filler is removed by means of backwashing and gas scrubbing, so that the filler is recovered, but the backwashing and gas scrubbing require enough backwashing expansion space of equipment, and under the condition, the height of a tank body is higher, and the tank body cannot be applied to a height-limited area.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filter packing extracorporeal resuscitation system comprising the steps of:

s1: stopping the filter, when the amount of the pollutants trapped by the filler in the filter reaches a certain amount, and controlling the program to close the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the filter according to the differential pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the filter or the time set value;

s2: draining water by the filter, opening an exhaust valve of the filter and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after ensuring that the water level is higher than the filler layer;

s3: transferring filter filler, and opening a filter air inlet valve, a filter filler output valve, a resuscitation tank filler input valve and a resuscitation tank bottom discharge valve;

s4: backwashing the filler in the recovery tank, and cleaning all the pollutants intercepted in the filler, wherein the step is completely the same as the cleaning process of the filler of the filter at present;

s5: draining water from the recovery tank, opening an exhaust valve of the recovery tank and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after the water level is ensured to be higher than the packing layer;

s6: the recovery tank filler is transferred, and a recovery tank air inlet valve, a recovery tank filler output valve, a filter filler input valve and a filter bottom discharge valve are opened;

s7: and (4) putting the filter into operation, opening a water inlet valve of the filter and a water outlet valve of the filter, and putting the filter into use again.

Further optimizes the technical proposal that the water surface of the filter for draining water is 200mm higher than the filler layer.

The technical scheme is further optimized, the filler in the filter is completely output to the resuscitation tank through air pressure during filler transfer of the filter, all valves are closed after the output of the filler is finished, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the filler in the filter filler transfer is input into one side of the resuscitation tank from one side of the filter.

Further optimizes the technical proposal that the water surface of the recovery tank is 200mm higher than the packing layer.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the cleaned filler in the recovery tank is completely conveyed to the filter by air pressure transfer, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa.

Further optimize this technical scheme, the recovery jar body in the recovery jar filler shifts is accessible pipeline and filter connection, and can solve the filler recovery problem of a plurality of filters simultaneously.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the filling material in the filling material transfer of the resuscitation tank is input into the top of the filter from the bottom of the resuscitation tank.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the internal volume of the resuscitation tank needs to be larger than the total amount of the filler in the filter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the filter filler in-vitro resuscitation system solves the height problem of filters in plants limited by height, the original filter can be no longer provided with a backwashing layer height by independently arranging one in-vitro resuscitation tank, the height of filtering equipment is greatly reduced, and the single resuscitation tank body can be connected through a pipeline to solve the filler resuscitation problem of a plurality of filters;

1. the method comprises the steps that an independent external resuscitation tank is arranged, filler in a failure filter is transferred to the external resuscitation tank in a gas and water mixed conveying mode, the external resuscitation tank is provided with corresponding backwashing and gas scrubbing devices to resuscitate the failure filler, and after the filler resuscitation is finished, the filler is conveyed back to an original filter in the same conveying mode, so that resuscitation of a plurality of filters by one resuscitation tank is realized;

2. the system is provided with corresponding automatic valves and instruments, and can realize complete automatic operation by combining a program control system.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

A filter packing extracorporeal resuscitation system comprising the steps of:

s1: stopping the filter, when the amount of the pollutants trapped by the filler in the filter reaches a certain amount, and controlling the program to close the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the filter according to the differential pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the filter or the time set value;

s2: draining water by the filter, opening an exhaust valve of the filter and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after ensuring that the water level is higher than the filler layer;

s3: transferring filter filler, and opening a filter air inlet valve, a filter filler output valve, a resuscitation tank filler input valve and a resuscitation tank bottom discharge valve;

s4: backwashing the filler in the recovery tank, and cleaning all the pollutants intercepted in the filler, wherein the step is completely the same as the cleaning process of the filler of the filter at present;

s5: draining water from the recovery tank, opening an exhaust valve of the recovery tank and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after the water level is ensured to be higher than the packing layer;

s6: the recovery tank filler is transferred, and a recovery tank air inlet valve, a recovery tank filler output valve, a filter filler input valve and a filter bottom discharge valve are opened;

s7: and (4) putting the filter into operation, opening a water inlet valve of the filter and a water outlet valve of the filter, and putting the filter into use again.

The water surface of the filter for draining water is 200mm higher than the filler layer;

the filter filler is transferred to output all the filler in the filter to the recovery tank through air pressure, all valves are closed after the filler is output, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the filler in the filter filler transfer is conveyed to one side of the resuscitation tank from one side of the filter;

the water surface of the water drained by the recovery tank is 200mm higher than the packing layer;

the cleaned filler in the recovery tank is completely conveyed to the filter by air pressure through the filler transfer of the recovery tank, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the recovery tank body in the recovery tank filler transfer can be connected with the filters through the pipelines, and the filler recovery problem of a plurality of filters can be solved simultaneously;

the filling material in the filling material transfer of the resuscitation tank is conveyed from the bottom of the resuscitation tank to the top of the filter;

the internal volume of the resuscitation canister needs to be greater than the total amount of filler inside the filter.

Example 2

A filter packing extracorporeal resuscitation system comprising the steps of:

s1: stopping the filter, when the amount of the pollutants trapped by the filler in the filter reaches a certain amount, and controlling the program to close the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the filter according to the differential pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the filter or the time set value;

s2: draining water by the filter, opening an exhaust valve of the filter and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after ensuring that the water level is higher than the filler layer;

s3: transferring filter filler, and opening a filter air inlet valve, a filter filler output valve, a resuscitation tank filler input valve and a resuscitation tank bottom discharge valve;

s4: backwashing the filler in the recovery tank, and cleaning all the pollutants intercepted in the filler, wherein the step is completely the same as the cleaning process of the filler of the filter at present;

s5: draining water from the recovery tank, opening an exhaust valve of the recovery tank and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after the water level is ensured to be higher than the packing layer;

s6: the recovery tank filler is transferred, and a recovery tank air inlet valve, a recovery tank filler output valve, a filter filler input valve and a filter bottom discharge valve are opened;

s7: and (4) putting the filter into operation, opening a water inlet valve of the filter and a water outlet valve of the filter, and putting the filter into use again.

The water surface of the filter for draining water is 250mm higher than the filler layer;

the filter filler is transferred to output all the filler in the filter to the recovery tank through air pressure, all valves are closed after the filler is output, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the filler in the filter filler transfer is conveyed to one side of the resuscitation tank from one side of the filter;

the water surface of the water drained by the recovery tank is 250mm higher than the filler layer;

the cleaned filler in the recovery tank is completely conveyed to the filter by air pressure through the filler transfer of the recovery tank, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the recovery tank body in the recovery tank filler transfer can be connected with the filters through the pipelines, and the filler recovery problem of a plurality of filters can be solved simultaneously;

the filling material in the filling material transfer of the resuscitation tank is conveyed from the bottom of the resuscitation tank to the top of the filter;

the internal volume of the resuscitation canister needs to be greater than the total amount of filler inside the filter.

Example 3

A filter packing extracorporeal resuscitation system comprising the steps of:

s1: stopping the filter, when the amount of the pollutants trapped by the filler in the filter reaches a certain amount, and controlling the program to close the inlet valve and the outlet valve of the filter according to the differential pressure of the inlet and the outlet of the filter or the time set value;

s2: draining water by the filter, opening an exhaust valve of the filter and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after ensuring that the water level is higher than the filler layer;

s3: transferring filter filler, and opening a filter air inlet valve, a filter filler output valve, a resuscitation tank filler input valve and a resuscitation tank bottom discharge valve;

s4: backwashing the filler in the recovery tank, and cleaning all the pollutants intercepted in the filler, wherein the step is completely the same as the cleaning process of the filler of the filter at present;

s5: draining water from the recovery tank, opening an exhaust valve of the recovery tank and a lower drain valve, and closing the exhaust valve and the lower drain valve after the water level is ensured to be higher than the packing layer;

s6: the recovery tank filler is transferred, and a recovery tank air inlet valve, a recovery tank filler output valve, a filter filler input valve and a filter bottom discharge valve are opened;

s7: and (4) putting the filter into operation, opening a water inlet valve of the filter and a water outlet valve of the filter, and putting the filter into use again.

The water surface of the filter for draining water is 300mm higher than the filler layer;

the filter filler is transferred to output all the filler in the filter to the recovery tank through air pressure, all valves are closed after the filler is output, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the filler in the filter filler transfer is conveyed to one side of the resuscitation tank from one side of the filter;

the water surface of the water drained by the recovery tank is 300mm higher than the filler layer;

the cleaned filler in the recovery tank is completely conveyed to the filter by air pressure through the filler transfer of the recovery tank, and the air pressure value is 0.35 MPa;

the recovery tank body in the recovery tank filler transfer can be connected with the filters through the pipelines, and the filler recovery problem of a plurality of filters can be solved simultaneously;

the filling material in the filling material transfer of the resuscitation tank is conveyed from the bottom of the resuscitation tank to the top of the filter;

the internal volume of the resuscitation canister needs to be greater than the total amount of filler inside the filter.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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