阅读说明：本技术 一种用于舌体康复训练的多功能面罩 (A multi-functional face guard for tongue rehabilitation training ) 是由 沈卫东 张堃 崔光卫 于 2020-05-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于舌体康复训练的多功能面罩,所述的多功能面罩包括面罩、弹性固定带和刻度尺；所述的面罩的左右两侧各设有两个固定孔,所述的固定孔分别位于面罩左侧的上方和下方、面罩右侧的上方和下方,所述的弹性固定带固定在固定孔处,所述的面罩的上方设有若干个透气孔,透气孔的下方设有通孔,所述的通孔嵌在面罩上,通孔内设有刻度尺；本发明优点在于：患者通过主动用力伸舌接触刻度尺,可以加强患者的舌肌力量,促进吞咽困难和构音障碍的恢复,防止舌体因废用而进一步萎缩,同时刻度尺还可以客观化的反映出患者舌体伸出长度的变化,便于医务人员衡量治疗的效果。(The invention relates to a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training, which comprises a mask, an elastic fixing belt and a graduated scale, wherein the mask is provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole; the left side and the right side of the mask are respectively provided with two fixing holes, the fixing holes are respectively positioned above and below the left side of the mask and above and below the right side of the mask, the elastic fixing band is fixed at the fixing holes, a plurality of air holes are formed above the mask, through holes are formed below the air holes, the through holes are embedded in the mask, and graduated scales are arranged in the through holes; the invention has the advantages that: the patient can strengthen the tongue muscle strength of the patient by actively extending the tongue to contact the graduated scale, thereby promoting the recovery of dysphagia and dysarthria, preventing the tongue body from further atrophy due to waste, and meanwhile, the graduated scale can objectively reflect the change of the extending length of the tongue body of the patient, thereby being convenient for medical staff to measure the treatment effect.)

1. A multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training is characterized by comprising a mask, an elastic fixing band and a graduated scale; the left and right sides of face guard respectively be equipped with two fixed orificess, the fixed orifices be located the left top of face guard and below, the top and the below on face guard right side respectively, elastic fixation area fix in fixed orifices department, the top of face guard be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vent, the below of bleeder vent is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole inlay on the face guard, be equipped with the scale in the through-hole.

2. The multifunctional mask according to claim 1, wherein said mask covers the facial regions of the nose, lips and chin.

3. The multifunctional mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mask is made of plastic material.

4. The multifunctional mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic fixing band is a medical knitted elastic band containing latex yarn.

5. The multifunctional mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein said scale is cylindrical.

6. A multi-purpose mask according to claim 1, wherein said scale has a minimum measurement unit of millimeters.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical auxiliary article, in particular to a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training.

Background

The human tongue is an important organ for eating and speaking, and is a muscular organ which moves in the oral cavity, has special feeling to taste, and is helpful for chewing, swallowing and pronunciation. The tongue is composed of a number of delicate muscles that can flex and move up and down at will, playing an important role in speech. The generation of voice and resonance is influenced by the placing position of the tongue, and the lifting, moving and unrolling of the tongue form different shapes to form various different sounds, such as: the pronunciation of the vowel is determined by the shape and position of the tongue and the height of the chin, and the action and the positioning of the tongue can influence the release of the airflow to change to form different initials. Meanwhile, the tongue body can mix food and saliva, so that the food and the saliva are uniformly mixed, the contact area of the food and the saliva is increased, and the function of pushing the food to the chewing surface of teeth can be realized. For example, the flaccidity and shortness of the tongue and the difficulty in stretching the tongue caused by various reasons such as stroke are not beneficial to the recovery of the swallowing function of the patient, and can cause dysarthria to seriously attack the self-confidence of the recovery of the patient.

Chinese patent document CN: 201310383596, discloses a breathing training device for dysarthria rehabilitation. The invention provides a breathing training device, and a patient can increase the strength of breathing muscles such as the throat and the like by a breathing training method so as to help the patient with dysarthria to better perfect the speaking function. However, human pronunciation is affected by the tongue body as well as by breathing muscles of the throat, and the breathing trainer can only exercise the breathing muscles of the throat of a patient, cannot exercise the muscle strength of the tongue body of the patient, and cannot solve the problem of rehabilitation of the patient with dysarthria caused by flaccidity and shortening of the tongue body.

Therefore, it is an urgent need to provide an auxiliary device for performing targeted rehabilitation training for motor dysfunction such as tongue shortening and tongue extending difficulty, and solving dysarthria and dysphagia of patients. However, no medical auxiliary device for exercising the muscle strength of the tongue has been reported.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training, aiming at the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training is characterized by comprising a mask, an elastic fixing band and a graduated scale; the left and right sides of face guard respectively be equipped with two fixed orificess, the fixed orifices be located the left top of face guard and below, the top and the below on face guard right side respectively, elastic fixation area fix in fixed orifices department, the top of face guard be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vent, the below of bleeder vent is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole inlay on the face guard, be equipped with the scale in the through-hole.

The face area covered by the mask is the nose, the lip and the chin area.

The face mask is made of plastic materials.

The elastic fixing band is a medical knitted elastic band containing latex filaments.

The graduated scale is cylindrical.

The minimum measurement unit of the graduated scale is millimeter.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the tongue muscle training device is provided with the graduated scale, a patient can exercise the tongue muscle of the patient by actively extending the tongue to contact the graduated scale with strength, the tongue muscle strength of the patient is strengthened, the dysphagia and dysarthria of the patient are promoted to recover, the tongue body is prevented from further atrophy due to disuse, meanwhile, the graduated scale can objectively reflect the change of the extending length of the tongue body of the patient, and the tongue muscle training device is beneficial for a doctor to measure the exercise effect of the patient.

2. According to the invention, the treatment process of the patient is digitalized through the graduated scale, so that medical staff and the patient can more visually see the effect after exercise, the self-confidence of the patient is promoted, and the patient can be quickly recovered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the scale construction.

Detailed Description

The following examples are provided to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention.

The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:

1. mask 11, fixing hole

12. Elastic fixing belt 13. air hole

2. Through hole 3, graduated scale

31. Scale division

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional mask for tongue rehabilitation training of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a scale. The multifunctional mask comprises a mask 1, an elastic fixing band 12 and a graduated scale 3; mask 1 adopt the plastics material to make, the coverage area of mask 1 is patient's nasal part, lip and chin region, the left and right sides of mask 1 respectively be equipped with two fixed orificess 11, fixed orificess 11 be located the top and the below of the 1 left and right sides of mask respectively, elastic fixation area 12 have two, two upper and lower fixed orificess 11 departments at 1 side of mask are fixed respectively at the both ends of elastic fixation area 12, elastic fixation area 12 is the medical knitting elastic cord that contains the latex silk, overlaps elastic fixation area 12 on patient's ear during the use, because elastic fixation area 12 has elasticity, consequently can be applicable to the patient of different head circumferences, patient's face is hugged closely to mask 1 when wearing. The intermediate position of 1 top of face guard be equipped with a plurality of bleeder vent 13, the below of bleeder vent 13 is equipped with through-hole 2, the patient is wearing 1 back of face guard, bleeder vent 13 is located patient's nasal part position, the patient of being convenient for breathes when wearing face guard 1, through-hole 2 is located patient's lips position. Through-hole 2 department be equipped with a scale 3, scale 3 is cylindrical, scale 3 can slide along through-hole 2's axial direction, scale 3's diameter and through-hole 2's diameter phase-match, scale 3 is superscripted scale 31, scale 3's minimum measurement unit be the millimeter.

The specific implementation method of the invention is as follows:

after the medical staff takes out the multifunctional mask, the elastic fixing bands 12 on the two sides of the mask 1 are hung at the ear positions of the patient, so that the mask 1 is tightly attached to the face of the patient, the air holes 13 are located in the nasal area of the patient, the patient can conveniently breathe, and the through holes 2 are located in the lip area of the patient. The patient uses the tongue to conflict the bottom of scale 3 hard, makes scale 3 remove along the axial direction of through-hole 2, and medical staff resets scale 3 after the numerical value on the scale 3 at this moment of record, then lets the patient cycle repeat this action a plurality of times, records a plurality of numerical values. The patient can strengthen the force of the tongue muscle of the patient by stretching the tongue to push the graduated scale 3 with force for many times, prevent the tongue body from further atrophy and promote the rehabilitation of diseases such as dysarthria, dysphagia and the like; medical staff can audio-visually know the treatment effect of the patient through comparing data of the patient when taking exercise, help the patient to establish recovered confidence, make the patient more actively take exercise, and accelerate the process of patient recovery.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and additions can be made without departing from the method of the present invention, and these modifications and additions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.