Leather waxing device for garment manufacturing

文档序号:1374431 发布日期:2020-08-14 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种服装制造用皮革上蜡装置 (Leather waxing device for garment manufacturing ) 是由 董乃区 于 2020-05-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种服装制造用皮革上蜡装置,包括放置台和设于所述放置台上方的上蜡装置,所述上蜡装置包括设于所述放置台上方的承接板、设于所述承接板下方的第一连接板及设于所述第一连接板下方的压板,所述承接板上设有设有多个第一通孔,所述第一连接板上设有多个与所述第一通孔相配合的第二通孔,所述压板为加热板,所述承接板上方设有用于驱动所述压板做升降运动的液压缸。(The invention discloses a leather waxing device for clothing manufacturing, which comprises a placing table and a waxing device arranged above the placing table, wherein the waxing device comprises a bearing plate arranged above the placing table, a first connecting plate arranged below the bearing plate and a pressing plate arranged below the first connecting plate, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the bearing plate, a plurality of second through holes matched with the first through holes are formed in the first connecting plate, the pressing plate is a heating plate, and a hydraulic cylinder used for driving the pressing plate to do lifting motion is arranged above the bearing plate.)

1. The utility model provides a leather waxing attachment for clothing manufacturing, is including placing platform (1) and locating place the waxing attachment of platform (1) top, the waxing attachment is including locating place platform (1) top accept board (2), locate accept first connecting plate (3) of board (2) below and locate clamp plate (4) of first connecting plate (3) below, its characterized in that: accept to be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes (21) on board (2), be equipped with on first connecting plate (3) a plurality of with first through-hole (21) matched with second through-hole (390), clamp plate (4) are the hot plate, it is equipped with and is used for the drive to accept board (2) top clamp plate (4) are elevating movement's pneumatic cylinder (36).

2. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: a first connecting block (31) is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate (3), a first vibration motor (39) is arranged on the first connecting block (31), a first connecting spring (24) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (2), and the first connecting plate (3) is connected with the bearing plate (2) through the first connecting spring (24); the first vibration motor (39) can drive the bearing plate (2) to generate vibration.

3. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a connecting pipe (23) matched with the first through hole (21), the other end of the connecting pipe (23) is connected with the side wall of the second through hole (390), and the connecting pipe (23) is made of elastic materials.

4. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein: a first cam (391) is sleeved on an output shaft of the first vibration motor (39), and a first baffle (22) matched with the first cam (391) is arranged on the bearing plate (2); the bottom of the first cam (391) is provided with a first lug (392), and the bottom of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a chute matched with the first lug (392).

5. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: first connecting plate (3) bottom is equipped with connecting strip (360), clamp plate (4) are located connecting strip (360) bottom, be equipped with on clamp plate (4) a plurality of with second through-hole (390) matched with third through-hole (41), be equipped with in clamp plate (4) with first movable chamber (44) of third through-hole (41) matched with, be equipped with in first movable chamber (44) with third through-hole (41) matched with second baffle (43), second baffle (43) can along first movable chamber (44) inner wall removes.

6. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 5, wherein: first connecting block (31) one side is equipped with atmospheric pressure case (310), be equipped with the baffle in atmospheric pressure case (310), atmospheric pressure case (310) is in first atmospheric pressure chamber (3101) and second atmospheric pressure chamber (3102) are separated into to the effect of baffle down, atmospheric pressure case (310) top is equipped with cylinder (320), cylinder (320) piston rod is worn to locate in first atmospheric pressure chamber (3101), wear to be equipped with head rod (330) in second atmospheric pressure chamber (3102), be equipped with fourth through-hole (3103) on the baffle, head rod (330) can follow under the effect of cylinder (320) the motion of second atmospheric pressure chamber (3102) inner wall.

7. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 6, wherein: be equipped with first push pedal (3201) on the piston rod of cylinder (320), first connecting rod (330) one end is equipped with first limiting plate (3301), and the other end is equipped with second connecting plate (340), be equipped with push rod (350) on second connecting plate (340), be equipped with second activity chamber (42) on clamp plate (4), push rod (350) wear to locate in second activity chamber (42), push rod (350) through a second connecting block (3501) with second baffle (43) link to each other.

8. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: a third movable cavity (370) is formed in the first connecting plate (3), a third baffle (380) matched with the second through hole (390) is arranged in the third movable cavity (370), a limiting spring matched with the third baffle (380) is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable cavity (370), a third connecting block (3801) is arranged at the bottom of the third baffle (380), and the third connecting block (3801) penetrates through the third through hole (41).

9. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fourth connecting block (32) on first connecting plate (3) lateral wall, be equipped with connecting axle (33) on fourth connecting block (32), be equipped with third connecting plate (34) on connecting axle (33), (34) side is equipped with first mounting panel (35) on the third connecting plate, pneumatic cylinder (36) are located first mounting panel (35) bottom, pneumatic cylinder (36) bottom with third connecting plate (34) link to each other.

10. A leather waxing apparatus for clothing manufacturing according to claim 9, wherein: be equipped with connecting sleeve (37) on first mounting panel (35), be equipped with on third connecting plate (34) with connecting sleeve (37) matched with second connecting rod (38), second connecting rod (38) bottom is equipped with second limiting plate (381), second limiting plate (381) are located in connecting sleeve (37).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garment manufacturing, and particularly relates to a leather waxing device for garment manufacturing.

Background

The leather is animal leather which is obtained by physical and chemical processing such as unhairing, tanning and the like and is denatured and not easy to rot, the leather is formed by tightly weaving natural protein fibers in a three-dimensional space, a special grain layer is marked on the leather, and the leather has natural grains, luster and comfortable hand feeling.

The wax is oil generated by animals, plants or minerals, is solid at normal temperature, has plasticity, is easy to melt, is insoluble in water, can be dissolved in carbon disulfide and benzene, in the manufacturing process of the leather, people often need to wax dyed leather, the surface of the waxed leather is glossier and more beautiful, and the manufactured leather product is more comfortable to wear.

In the production and processing process of leather products, waxing is generally carried out in a manual mode or a machine mode, the manual waxing consumes time and labor, and workers can cause certain damage to skin and bodies after contacting the wax for a long time, so that most production and manufacturing enterprises adopt the machine waxing mode at present, and the solid wax needs to be melted into liquid when the leather is waxed so as to complete the waxing process of the leather; chinese patent CN108251578A discloses a waxing attachment for leather manufacturing, including the installation cover, the interior bottom of installation cover is connected with the landing slab through a plurality of bracing pieces, the top of landing slab is equipped with the dwang of rotating to be connected in the installation cover, the cover is equipped with the straight-teeth gear on the dwang, the lateral wall of installation cover is run through to the one end of dwang and is connected with the crank, the downside meshing of straight-teeth gear is connected with the spur rack, the downside fixedly connected with loop bar of straight-teeth rack, the horizontal pole has been cup jointed in the loop bar, horizontal pole fixed connection is in the installation cover, the downside fixedly connected with mounting bracket of loop bar. According to the leather waxing machine, the straight gear is arranged to rotate to drive the straight rack to move, the straight rack moves to drive the loop bar to move, the loop bar moves to drive the paving plate to pave wax oil on leather, so that the wax oil on a leather product is coated more uniformly, the smoothness of waxing is improved, and the leather has better appearance; however, the existing waxing method basically melts the wax and then coats the wax on the leather, and because more wax is needed in the waxing work, melting the wax together easily causes uneven heating of wax blocks, increases the time required by melting the wax, and increases the energy consumption required by melting the wax.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a leather waxing device for garment manufacturing, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a leather waxing device for clothing manufacturing comprises a placing table and a waxing device arranged above the placing table, wherein the waxing device comprises a bearing plate arranged above the placing table, a first connecting plate arranged below the bearing plate and a pressing plate arranged below the first connecting plate, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the bearing plate, a plurality of second through holes matched with the first through holes are formed in the first connecting plate, the pressing plate is a heating plate, and a hydraulic cylinder used for driving the pressing plate to do lifting motion is arranged above the bearing plate; when the leather is waxed, the leather is laid on a placing table, the leather is placed below a waxing device, the solid wax crushed into small particles is directly placed on a vehicle bearing plate, the solid wax on the bearing plate falls onto the leather through a first through hole and a second through hole, the small particles of the solid wax are uniformly scattered on the leather, the temperature of a pressing plate is gradually increased, the pressing plate is driven to move downwards under the action of a hydraulic cylinder, the pressing plate is contacted with the leather, the solid wax uniformly distributed on the surface of the leather is melted at the temperature of the pressing plate, the wax is uniformly adhered to the surface of the leather in a liquid state, and the waxing treatment of the leather is completed; the solid wax crushed into small particles is directly laid on the leather, all the solid wax is not required to be completely melted, the phenomenon that the solid wax generates excessive wax oil after being melted is avoided, the waste of energy sources is reduced, the wax is reasonably used, and the waste of the wax is reduced; generate heat through the clamp plate and directly contact with tiny particle wax mutually, make the wax be heated more evenly, make the wax quick melting become liquid under pressure and thermal effect, reduce wax melt required long time, reduce the consumption of electric energy, with more even the painting on the leather surface of wax, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

A first connecting block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate, a first vibration motor is arranged on the first connecting block, a first connecting spring is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and the first connecting plate is connected with the bearing plate through the first connecting spring; the first vibration motor can drive the bearing plate to generate vibration; after the small-particle solid wax is placed on the bearing plate, the bearing plate is driven to vibrate under the action of a first vibration motor, so that the small-particle wax on the bearing plate is uniformly dispersed on the bearing plate under vibration, wax blocks on the bearing plate can be conveniently shaken off from the first through hole, and excessive wax blocks are left on the bearing plate to cause wax waste; under the action of the first connecting spring, the vibration effect of the bearing plate is improved, the bearing plate generates irregular vibration, wax blocks on the bearing plate are convenient to shake evenly, the wax blocks are enabled to fall on the surface of leather evenly, and the waxing effect of the leather is improved.

The bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a connecting pipe matched with the first through hole, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the side wall of the second through hole, and the connecting pipe is made of an elastic material; under the action of the connecting pipe, the first through hole and the second through hole are connected together, so that wax blocks are prevented from falling onto the first connecting plate when falling into the second through hole from the first through hole, the waste of wax is reduced, the cleaning difficulty in the later period is reduced, the wax blocks falling from the first through hole can fall out of the second through hole onto leather, and the wax is reasonably utilized; through the elastic material of connecting pipe, make the connecting pipe can produce the deformation of certain degree, make the connecting pipe not influence the vibrations of accepting the board when linking together first through-hole and second through-hole, under the vibrations of accepting the board, drive the connecting pipe vibrations to effectual wax stone with in the connecting pipe shakes off, prevents that the wax stone from blockking up the connecting pipe.

A first cam is sleeved on an output shaft of the first vibration motor, and a first baffle matched with the first cam is arranged on the bearing plate; the bottom of the first cam is provided with a first convex block, and the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a chute matched with the first convex block; when the first vibration motor drives the first cam to rotate, the flange of the first cam is in discontinuous contact with the first baffle, so that the bearing plate generates vibration under the mutual matching of the first cam and the first baffle, and wax blocks on the bearing plate can be conveniently shaken off from the first through hole; first lug rotates along with first cam is together rotated when first cam rotates, make first lug discontinuity contact with the chute, under the mutually supporting of first lug and chute, promote to accept board one side up perk certain angle, make and accept the board and produce horizontal and fore-and-aft vibrations respectively under the mutually supporting of first cam and first lug, promote and accept the vibrations effect of board, make and accept the wax stone on the board and be trembled under the vibrations of accepting the board and scatter, the wax stone of being convenient for evenly drops on the leather, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

The bottom of the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting strip, the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting strip, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes matched with the second through holes, a first movable cavity matched with the third through holes is arranged in the pressing plate, a second baffle matched with the third through holes is arranged in the first movable cavity, and the second baffle can move along the inner wall of the first movable cavity; wax stone is even spills back on the leather, the clamp plate begins to generate heat, drive clamp plate down motion under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, the second baffle moves along first activity intracavity wall, make second baffle motion to third through hole below, play sealed effect to the third through hole under the effect of second baffle, make the clamp plate bottom surface form a plane, it is more even to make the wax stone on the leather be heated, be convenient for melt into liquid wax stone on the leather in order to accomplish the waxing operation to the leather, prevent to appear melting uneven condition on the leather, promote the waxing effect of leather.

An air pressure box is arranged on one side of the first connecting block, a partition plate is arranged in the air pressure box, the air pressure box is divided into a first air pressure cavity and a second air pressure cavity under the action of the partition plate, an air cylinder is arranged at the top of the air pressure box, a piston rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the first air pressure cavity, a first connecting rod penetrates through the second air pressure cavity, a fourth through hole is formed in the partition plate, and the first connecting rod can move along the inner wall of the second air pressure cavity under the action of the air cylinder; after the wax stone is even spills on the leather surface, the clamp plate generates heat, make the clamp plate down move under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, the cylinder promotes the piston rod and stretches out, change the pressure in first atmospheric pressure chamber and the second atmospheric pressure intracavity under the effect of cylinder, make the head rod stretch out from second hydraulic pressure intracavity under the effect of atmospheric pressure, make the second baffle move along first activity intracavity wall under the effect of head rod, the second baffle of being convenient for plays sealed effect to the third through hole, make the clamp plate bottom surface form the plane, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

A first push plate is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder, a first limiting plate is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod, a second connecting plate is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod, a push rod is arranged on the second connecting plate, a second movable cavity is arranged on the pressure plate, the push rod penetrates through the second movable cavity, and the push rod is connected with the second baffle plate through a second connecting block; under the effect of first push pedal, make the cylinder piston pole change when descending and promote the air current in the first atmospheric pressure intracavity, push the air current in the first atmospheric pressure intracavity to the second atmospheric pressure intracavity, make the pressure in the second atmospheric pressure intracavity increase, make the head rod pushed the second atmospheric pressure chamber under the effect of atmospheric pressure, thereby make the head rod promote the push rod and move toward second activity chamber tip, make the push pedal drive the motion of second baffle at the in-process that removes, make second baffle third through-hole mutually support, be convenient for play the sealing action to the third through-hole under the effect of second baffle, make the clamp plate bottom surface produce the plane, be convenient for melt the wax stone on leather surface under the effect of clamp plate.

A third movable cavity is arranged on the first connecting plate, a third baffle matched with the second through hole is arranged in the third movable cavity, a limiting spring matched with the third baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable cavity, a third connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the third baffle, and the third connecting block is arranged in the third through hole in a penetrating manner; under the action of the limiting spring, the third baffle is arranged in the third movable cavity, so that the second through hole is in an open state, and wax blocks falling from the first through hole can conveniently fall onto leather through the second through hole; when the second baffle moves to third through-hole below and plays sealed effect to the third through-hole, under the effect of second baffle, make second baffle and third connecting block contact, promote the third connecting block toward third activity chamber one side motion, thereby make the third connecting block drive the third baffle and move to second through-hole below, seal the second through-hole under the effect of third baffle, avoid the wax stone to continue to drop on the second baffle, prevent that the wax stone from melting the removal that influences the second baffle on the second baffle, reduce the waste of wax, reduce the waxing treatment cost to the leather.

A fourth connecting block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate, a connecting shaft is arranged on the fourth connecting block, a third connecting plate is arranged on the connecting shaft, a first mounting plate is arranged above the third connecting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the third connecting plate; install the pneumatic cylinder on first mounting panel, be convenient for control waxing subassembly under the effect of pneumatic cylinder and be elevating movement, make the clamp plate contact with the leather after generating heat down motion, make the wax stone on the leather melt more fast under the effect of heat and pressure, reduce the wax and melt required time, make the wax melt fast, promote the waxing efficiency to the leather.

A connecting sleeve is arranged on the first mounting plate, a second connecting rod matched with the connecting sleeve is arranged on the third connecting plate, a second limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod, and the second limiting plate is arranged in the connecting sleeve; under the mutual matching of the connecting sleeve and the second connecting rod, the lifting movement of the waxing assembly is positioned, so that the waxing assembly can only do lifting movement in the vertical direction, and the movement stability of the waxing assembly is improved; under the effect of second gag lever post, make the second connecting rod can't deviate from in the connecting sleeve, play the anticreep effect, for the pneumatic cylinder plays overload protection effect, prevent that the pneumatic cylinder from directly striking placing the bench, hoisting device's reliability after inefficacy back clamp plate.

The invention has the following advantages: the solid wax crushed into small particles is directly laid on the leather, all the solid wax is not required to be completely melted, the phenomenon that the solid wax generates excessive wax oil after being melted is avoided, the waste of energy sources is reduced, the wax is reasonably used, and the waste of the wax is reduced; generate heat through the clamp plate and directly contact with tiny particle wax mutually, make the wax be heated more evenly, make the wax quick melting become liquid under pressure and thermal effect, reduce wax melt required long time, reduce the consumption of electric energy, with more even the painting on the leather surface of wax, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the waxing device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a first cross-sectional view of a waxing assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a second cross-sectional view of the waxing assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of a waxing assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at B.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at C.

FIG. 11 is a fourth schematic cross-sectional view of a waxing assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at D.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at E.

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the placement table of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the placement table of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of fig. 15 at F.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-16, a leather waxing device for garment manufacturing comprises a placing table 1 and a waxing device arranged above the placing table 1, wherein a supporting shaft 11 is arranged at the bottom of the placing table and provides a stable supporting effect for the whole device; the waxing device comprises a bearing plate 2 arranged above the placing table 1, a first connecting plate 3 arranged below the bearing plate 2 and a pressing plate 4 arranged below the first connecting plate 3, wherein a plurality of first through holes 21 are formed in the bearing plate 2, a plurality of second through holes 390 matched with the first through holes 21 are formed in the first connecting plate 3, the first through holes are uniformly formed in the bearing plate, and the second through holes are uniformly formed in the first connecting plate; the pressing plate 4 is a heating plate, namely a flat plate capable of automatically heating, and the wax block can be melted by heat generated by the pressing plate, so that the leather is not damaged; a hydraulic cylinder 36 for driving the pressing plate 4 to do lifting motion is arranged above the bearing plate 2.

When the leather is waxed, the leather is laid on a placing table, the leather is placed below a waxing device, the solid wax crushed into small particles is directly placed on a vehicle bearing plate, the solid wax on the bearing plate falls onto the leather through a first through hole and a second through hole, the small particles of the solid wax are uniformly scattered on the leather, the temperature of a pressing plate is gradually increased, the pressing plate is driven to move downwards under the action of a hydraulic cylinder, the pressing plate is contacted with the leather, the solid wax uniformly distributed on the surface of the leather is melted at the temperature of the pressing plate, the wax is uniformly adhered to the surface of the leather in a liquid state, and the waxing treatment of the leather is completed; the solid wax crushed into small particles is directly laid on the leather, all the solid wax is not required to be completely melted, the phenomenon that the solid wax generates excessive wax oil after being melted is avoided, the waste of energy sources is reduced, the wax is reasonably used, and the waste of the wax is reduced; generate heat through the clamp plate and directly contact with tiny particle wax mutually, make the wax be heated more evenly, make the wax quick melting become liquid under pressure and thermal effect, reduce wax melt required long time, reduce the consumption of electric energy, with more even the painting on the leather surface of wax, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

The side walls of the first connecting plate 3 are provided with two first connecting blocks 31 which are respectively arranged on the side walls at two sides of the first connecting plate; the first connecting block 31 is provided with a first vibration motor 39, the bottom of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a first connecting spring 24, and the first connecting plate 3 is connected with the bearing plate 2 through the first connecting spring 24; the first vibration motor 39 can drive the bearing plate 2 to vibrate; under the combined action of the two first vibration motors, the vibration effect generated by the bearing plate is improved; after the small-particle solid wax is placed on the bearing plate, the bearing plate is driven to vibrate under the action of a first vibration motor, so that the small-particle wax on the bearing plate is uniformly dispersed on the bearing plate under vibration, wax blocks on the bearing plate can be conveniently shaken off from the first through hole, and excessive wax blocks are left on the bearing plate to cause wax waste; under the action of the first connecting spring, the vibration effect of the bearing plate is improved, the bearing plate generates irregular vibration, wax blocks on the bearing plate are convenient to shake evenly, the wax blocks are enabled to fall on the surface of leather evenly, and the waxing effect of the leather is improved.

The bottom of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a connecting pipe 23 matched with the first through hole 21, the other end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected with the side wall of the second through hole 390, and the connecting pipe 23 is made of elastic material; the connecting pipe is made of rubber, and the first through hole and the second through hole are connected together under the action of the connecting pipe, so that wax blocks are prevented from falling onto the first connecting plate when falling into the second through hole from the first through hole, the waste of wax is reduced, the cleaning difficulty in the later period is reduced, the wax blocks falling from the first through hole can fall out of the second through hole onto leather, and the wax is reasonably utilized; through the elastic material of connecting pipe, make the connecting pipe can produce the deformation of certain degree, make the connecting pipe not influence the vibrations of accepting the board when linking together first through-hole and second through-hole, under the vibrations of accepting the board, drive the connecting pipe vibrations to effectual wax stone with in the connecting pipe shakes off, prevents that the wax stone from blockking up the connecting pipe.

A first cam 391 is sleeved on an output shaft of the first vibration motor 39, and a first baffle 22 matched with the first cam 391 is arranged on the bearing plate 2; the first baffle plate has a blocking effect on the wax block on the bearing plate, so that the wax block is prevented from falling from the side wall of the bearing plate; a first lug 392 is arranged at the bottom of the first cam 391, and a chute matched with the first lug 392 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate 2; when the first vibration motor drives the first cam to rotate, the flange of the first cam is in discontinuous contact with the first baffle, so that the bearing plate generates vibration under the mutual matching of the first cam and the first baffle, and wax blocks on the bearing plate can be conveniently shaken off from the first through hole; first lug rotates along with first cam is together when first cam rotates, make first lug discontinuity contact with the chute, first lug moves to the chute below, from bottom to top for accepting the board provides thrust, under the mutually supporting of first lug and chute, promote and accept board one side up perk certain angle, make and accept the board and produce horizontal and fore-and-aft vibrations respectively under the mutually supporting of first cam and first lug, promote the vibrations effect of accepting the board, make and accept the wax stone on the board and tremble under the vibrations of accepting the board and scatter, be convenient for the wax stone evenly drops on the leather, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

The bottom of the first connecting plate 3 is provided with two connecting strips 360 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the first connecting plate, the pressing plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting strips 360, the connecting strips play a role in connecting the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate and the first connecting plate are connected and matched, a certain distance is reserved between the pressing plate and the first connecting plate under the action of the connecting strips, the influence on the first connecting plate when the pressing plate generates heat is reduced, the wax blocks are prevented from melting in the second through holes under the heat of the pressing plate to cause the blockage of the second through holes, and the wax blocks are conveniently and uniformly sprayed on the leather; a plurality of third through holes 41 matched with the second through holes 390 are formed in the pressing plate 4, a first movable cavity 44 matched with the third through holes 41 is formed in the pressing plate 4, a second baffle 43 matched with the third through holes 41 is arranged in the first movable cavity 44, and the second baffle 43 can move along the inner wall of the first movable cavity 44; wax stone is even spills back on the leather, the clamp plate begins to generate heat, drive clamp plate down motion under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, the second baffle moves along first activity intracavity wall, make second baffle motion to third through hole below, play sealed effect to the third through hole under the effect of second baffle, make the clamp plate bottom surface form a plane, it is more even to make the wax stone on the leather be heated, be convenient for melt into liquid wax stone on the leather in order to accomplish the waxing operation to the leather, prevent to appear melting uneven condition on the leather, promote the waxing effect of leather.

An air pressure box 310 is arranged on one side of the first connecting block 31, a partition plate is arranged in the air pressure box 310, the air pressure box 310 is divided into a first air pressure cavity 3101 and a second air pressure cavity 3102 under the action of the partition plate, an air cylinder 320 is arranged at the top of the air pressure box 310, a piston rod of the air cylinder 320 is arranged in the first air pressure cavity 3101 in a penetrating manner, a first connecting rod 330 is arranged in the second air pressure cavity 3102 in a penetrating manner, a fourth through hole 3103 is arranged on the partition plate, and the first connecting rod 330 can move along the inner wall of the second air pressure cavity 3102 under the action of the air cylinder 320; after the wax stone is even spills on the leather surface, the clamp plate generates heat, make the clamp plate down move under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, the cylinder promotes the piston rod and stretches out, change the pressure in first atmospheric pressure chamber and the second atmospheric pressure intracavity under the effect of cylinder, make the head rod stretch out from second hydraulic pressure intracavity under the effect of atmospheric pressure, make the second baffle move along first activity intracavity wall under the effect of head rod, the second baffle of being convenient for plays sealed effect to the third through hole, make the clamp plate bottom surface form the plane, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

A first push plate 3201 is arranged on a piston rod of the cylinder 320, a first limit plate 3301 is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 330, a second connecting plate 340 is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod, a push rod 350 is arranged on the second connecting plate 340, a second movable cavity 42 is arranged on the pressing plate 4, the push rod 350 is arranged in the second movable cavity 42 in a penetrating manner, and the push rod 350 is connected with the second baffle 43 through a second connecting block 3501; a return spring 3302 is arranged on the first limiting plate, and one end of the return spring is in contact with the inner wall of the second air pressure cavity; when the first limiting plate moves to one end of the second air pressure cavity, under the action of the return spring, the first limiting plate is convenient to automatically return when the air pressure in the second air pressure cavity is reduced, so that the first limiting plate drives the first connecting rod to move back, and the second baffle plate is convenient to control; under the effect of first push pedal, make the cylinder piston pole change when descending and promote the air current in the first atmospheric pressure intracavity, push the air current in the first atmospheric pressure intracavity to the second atmospheric pressure intracavity, make the pressure in the second atmospheric pressure intracavity increase, make the head rod pushed the second atmospheric pressure chamber under the effect of atmospheric pressure, thereby make the head rod promote the push rod and move toward second activity chamber tip, make the push pedal drive the motion of second baffle at the in-process that removes, make second baffle third through-hole mutually support, be convenient for play the sealing action to the third through-hole under the effect of second baffle, make the clamp plate bottom surface produce the plane, be convenient for melt the wax stone on leather surface under the effect of clamp plate.

A third movable cavity 370 is arranged on the first connecting plate 3, a third baffle 380 matched with the second through hole 390 is arranged in the third movable cavity 370, a limiting spring matched with the third baffle 380 is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable cavity 370, a third connecting block 3801 is arranged at the bottom of the third baffle 380, and the third connecting block 3801 penetrates through the third through hole 41; under the action of the limiting spring, the third baffle is arranged in the third movable cavity, so that the second through hole is in an open state, and wax blocks falling from the first through hole can conveniently fall onto leather through the second through hole; when the second baffle moves to third through-hole below and plays sealed effect to the third through-hole, under the effect of second baffle, make second baffle and third connecting block contact, promote the third connecting block toward third activity chamber one side motion, thereby make the third connecting block drive the third baffle and move to second through-hole below, seal the second through-hole under the effect of third baffle, avoid the wax stone to continue to drop on the second baffle, prevent that the wax stone from melting the removal that influences the second baffle on the second baffle, reduce the waste of wax, reduce the waxing treatment cost to the leather.

A fourth connecting block 32 is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate 3, a connecting shaft 33 is arranged on the fourth connecting block 32, a third connecting plate 34 is arranged on the connecting shaft 33, a first mounting plate 35 is arranged above the third connecting plate 34, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate 35, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 36 is connected with the third connecting plate 34; install the pneumatic cylinder on first mounting panel, be convenient for control waxing subassembly under the effect of pneumatic cylinder and be elevating movement, make the clamp plate contact with the leather after generating heat down motion, make the wax stone on the leather melt more fast under the effect of heat and pressure, reduce the wax and melt required time, make the wax melt fast, promote the waxing efficiency to the leather.

A connecting sleeve 37 is arranged on the first mounting plate 35, a second connecting rod 38 matched with the connecting sleeve 37 is arranged on the third connecting plate 34, a second limiting plate 381 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 38, and the second limiting plate 381 is arranged in the connecting sleeve 37; under the mutual matching of the connecting sleeve and the second connecting rod, the lifting movement of the waxing assembly is positioned, so that the waxing assembly can only do lifting movement in the vertical direction, and the movement stability of the waxing assembly is improved; under the effect of second gag lever post, make the second connecting rod can't deviate from in the connecting sleeve, play the anticreep effect, for the pneumatic cylinder plays overload protection effect, prevent that the pneumatic cylinder from directly striking placing the bench, hoisting device's reliability after inefficacy back clamp plate.

A third connecting rod 12 is arranged on the side wall of the placing table 1, an installation block 17 is arranged on the third connecting rod 12, and a blanking assembly is arranged on the installation block 17; the wax blocks are crushed into small particles and then placed on the blanking assembly, and under the action of the blanking assembly, the wax blocks are uniformly placed on the bearing plate, so that the bearing plate can be conveniently loaded; the wax stone is by even spilling on the leather, under the effect of clamp plate, trowel the wax stone on the leather, accomplish the waxing work to the leather, replaced traditional earlier melt into the operation that liquid was handled to the leather to waxing again with the wax stone, avoid the wax stone to be heated unevenly when melting, it melts the required time and increases and melts the required energy consumption of wax stone to increase the wax stone, directly adopt the form of solid-state wax, reduce required energy consumption when melting the wax stone, be convenient for wax the leather and handle, promote the efficiency to the leather waxing.

The blanking assembly comprises a second connecting spring 182 arranged on the mounting block 17 and a material containing box 18 arranged at one end of the second connecting spring 182, and a second vibration motor 173 for driving the material containing box 18 to vibrate is arranged on the mounting block 17; the wax block that will break into the tiny granule is put into flourishing magazine, second shock dynamo work, under second shock dynamo's effect, the drive connects the magazine to produce vibrations, make the wax block in connecing the magazine by better shake out from connecing the magazine, avoid the wax block to be detained in connecing the magazine, effectual wax block that will connect the magazine is trembled out, make the wax block by even spilling on accepting the board, be convenient for with the even spilling of wax block on the leather, promote the waxing effect to the leather, reduce the waste to the wax block.

The mounting block 17 is provided with a fourth movable cavity 171, the side wall of the material containing box 18 is provided with a fourth connecting rod 183 matched with the fourth movable cavity 171, the fourth connecting rod 183 is provided with a second lug 184, and an output shaft of the second vibration motor 173 is sleeved with a second cam 174 matched with the second lug 184; when second shock dynamo drive second cam rotated, the flange discontinuity of second cam contacted with the second lug, under the mutually supporting of cam and lug, drive the third connecting rod and produced vibrations, thereby make the third connecting rod drive flourishing magazine vibrations, under the cooperation of second connecting spring, promote the vibrations effect of flourishing magazine, make flourishing magazine produce anomalous shake under second shock dynamo's effect, be convenient for shake off the wax stone in the flourishing magazine, make more even dropping of wax stone to accepting on the board.

A first movable groove 172 communicated with the fourth movable cavity 171 is formed in the mounting block 17, and the second cam 184 penetrates through the first movable groove 172; a discharge port 181 is arranged on the side wall of the material containing box 18, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge port 181; the discharge port is arranged above the bearing plate, and the wax block falling from the discharge port just falls on the bearing plate; the first movable groove and the second cam rotate to provide a reserved space, so that the second cam is prevented from being blocked during rotation, and the second cam is better matched with the second bump to drive the material containing box to vibrate; the electromagnetic valve controls the switch of the discharge port, and when the wax block needs to be placed on the bearing plate, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the wax block is shaken off to the bearing plate under the vibration of the material containing box; when the pressing plate is in contact with leather to wax the leather, the electromagnetic valve is closed to seal the discharge hole, so that the wax block is prevented from continuously falling, and the waste of the wax block is reduced.

The top of the third connecting rod 12 is provided with two groups of second mounting plates 13 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the placing table; the second mounting plate 13 is provided with a driving component for driving the first mounting plate 35 to horizontally move; under drive assembly's effect, drive clamp plate horizontal movement when the motion of drive first mounting panel, when making clamp plate and leather contact each other, trowel the wax on the leather, make the wax by even paining on the leather surface, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

A guide block 351 is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate 35, a guide groove 131 matched with the guide block 351 is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting plate 13, a second movable groove 132 is arranged at the top of the guide groove 131, and a fifth connecting block 352 matched with the second movable groove 132 is arranged at the top of the guide block 351; under the mutual matching of the guide block and the guide groove, the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are mutually matched, so that the second support plate can provide supporting force for the first support plate, and the first support plate is stably arranged on the second support plate; under the mutually supporting of fifth connecting block and second activity groove, play the positioning action to the motion of first mounting panel, make first mounting panel can only remove along the direction that the second activity groove is injectd, promote the stability that first mounting panel removed, make the better leather of clamp plate contact, be convenient for wipe the wax on the leather evenly, promote the waxing effect to the leather.

The driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the second mounting plate 13, a first driving wheel 14 sleeved on the driving motor, a second driving wheel 15 arranged on the second mounting plate 13 and a driving belt 16 sleeved on the first driving wheel 14 and the second driving wheel 15, and the driving belt 16 is in transmission fit with the fifth connecting block 352; the two groups of driving assemblies are used for improving the transmission stability of the first mounting plate; one side of the transmission belt is matched with the fifth connecting block, and the other side of the transmission belt is not contacted with the fifth connecting block, so that the transmission of the fifth connecting block is facilitated under the action of the transmission belt; under driving motor's effect, the first drive wheel of drive rotates, makes first drive wheel drive the drive belt and rotates, under the mutually supporting of drive belt and fifth connecting block, gives first mounting panel with driving motor's power transmission, makes first mounting panel drive the clamp plate and removes, makes the clamp plate lie in leather contact back and remove along the leather surface, is convenient for smear the wax on leather surface evenly, promotes the waxing effect of leather.

An air storage cavity 19 is arranged in the placing table 1, and a fifth through hole 191 and a sixth through hole 192 are arranged at the top of the air storage cavity 19; the bottom of the gas storage cavity 19 is provided with a gas outlet, the bottom of the placing table 1 is provided with a gas outlet pipe 110 matched with the gas outlet, a fifth connecting rod 120 is arranged in the gas outlet pipe 110, one end of the fifth connecting rod 120 is provided with a rotating turbine 1202, and the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas outlet pipe through a sixth connecting rod 1201; place the leather and place bench back, rotatory turbine begins to rotate, under the effect of rotatory turbine, makes the interior airflow that produces directional flow of outlet duct to produce suction in the gas storage intracavity, fifth through-hole and sixth through-hole produce suction under the effect in gas storage chamber, play the adsorption to the leather, adsorb the leather and place the bench, be convenient for fix the leather in waxing device below, accomplish the waxing to the leather, promote the waxing effect of waxing device to the leather.

When the leather is waxed, the leather is laid on a placing table, and is fixed on the placing table under the action of a rotating turbine, so that the leather is prevented from moving; the crushed small-particle wax is loaded into the material containing box, and a second vibration motor drives a second cam to rotate so as to vibrate the material containing box; the electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the discharge hole to be in an opening state, and wax blocks in the material containing box are shaken off to the bearing plate under the vibration of the material containing box; the first driving motor drives the first cam to rotate, so that the bearing plate vibrates, the driving motor drives the driving belt to move, the bearing plate moves above the leather along the direction limited by the second movable groove, and therefore wax blocks falling onto the bearing plate uniformly fall onto the leather from the bearing plate; when the wax blocks on the leather reach a preset number, the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor stop working, the electromagnetic valve is closed, the driving motor drives the pressing plate to move to one end of the mounting table, the pressing plate starts to generate heat, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards, and the piston rod of the air cylinder extends out, so that the second baffle plate moves along the first movable cavity under the action of the air cylinder, and the third through hole is closed under the action of the second baffle plate; the second baffle plate is in contact with the third connecting block when moving, the third baffle plate is pushed to move, the third baffle plate has a sealing effect on the second through hole, the wax block is prevented from continuously falling onto the leather, and meanwhile, the wax blocks on the bearing plate and in the second through hole are insulated, so that the wax block is prevented from melting in the bearing plate and the second through hole, and the through hole is prevented from being blocked; when the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move to be in contact with the leather, the third through hole and the second through hole are in a sealed state, the wax block on the leather is quickly melted under the heat of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven by the driving motor to move along the horizontal direction, the pressing plate is made to move on the surface of the leather, and the melted wax is uniformly smeared on the surface of the leather under the action of the pressing plate so as to finish the waxing treatment of the leather; after the leather waxing is finished, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move upwards, the driving motor drives the pressing plate to move to the middle of the placing table, and the rotating turbine stops working, so that the leather is conveniently taken down from the placing table.

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