阅读说明：本技术 一种用于清除河道淤泥的水利装置 (Water conservancy device for clearing river silt ) 是由 杨明清 于 2020-05-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于淤泥清理领域,尤其是一种用于清除河道淤泥的水利装置,针对现有的清淤泥水利装置往往通过淤泥泵进行清理较为单一且效率较低,淤泥泵在使用时容易被淤泥中的垃圾堵塞导致损坏,且淤泥泵难以一次吸走太多淤泥,导致清理不彻底的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座的两侧均设置有履带轮,底座的顶部固定连接有壳体和装泥壳,底座上开设有活动通口,活动通口的两侧内壁上均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽内滑动安装有同一个矩形块,本发明中通过设置铲泥斗和刮板、矩形块,使得清淤泥水利装置通过两种方式同时清淤提高效率,使得淤泥中的垃圾被刮板运走不会堵塞淤泥泵,且反复移动的淤泥泵进一步的提升吸淤的效果。(The invention belongs to the field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a water conservancy device for cleaning sludge in a river channel, which aims at solving the problems that the existing sludge cleaning water conservancy device is generally cleaned by a sludge pump in a single way and has low efficiency, the sludge pump is easily damaged by being blocked by garbage in the sludge when in use, and the sludge pump is difficult to suck too much sludge at one time, so that the cleaning is not thorough, and the invention provides the following scheme, which comprises a base, wherein both sides of the base are provided with crawler wheels, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell and a sludge loading shell, the base is provided with a movable through hole, both inner walls of the movable through hole are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are internally and slidably provided with the same rectangular block, and the sludge cleaning water conservancy device can simultaneously clean the sludge by two modes by arranging a sludge shoveling bucket, a scraper and the rectangular block, so that the garbage in the sludge can not be blocked by the scraper when being, and the sludge pump which moves repeatedly further improves the sludge suction effect.)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy device for driving river silt, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, a serial communication port, the both sides of base all are provided with the athey wheel, the top fixedly connected with casing and the dress mud shell of base have seted up movable opening on the base, the spout has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of activity opening, slidable mounting has same rectangular block in two spouts, one side fixedly connected with silt pump of rectangular block, the switch-on has the one end of inhaling the mud pipe on the input port of silt pump, the opposite side switch-on of inhaling the mud pipe has the mud fill, the switch-on has the one end of mud pipe on the delivery outlet of silt pump, the other end of mud pipe meets with the top of casing and leads to, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor, one side fixedly connected with shovel mud fill of base, shovel mud.

2. The irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting base is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the connecting base, the same first rotating rod and the same second rotating rod are rotatably mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two fixing columns, driving rollers are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the same driving belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving rollers.

3. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the first rotating rod extends to the outside of the fixed column and is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel, one side of the fixed column is rotatably provided with a third rotating rod, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, a third chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third rotating rod, and the same first chain is sleeved on the third chain wheel and the outside of the first chain wheel.

4. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the belt is rotatably mounted with a plurality of scrapers, and each of the scrapers has two filter screens.

5. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bucket has a mounting opening at one side, and a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting opening.

6. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is welded to an output shaft of the motor, a fourth chain wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a second chain is sleeved on the outer sides of the fourth chain wheel and the second chain wheel.

7. The irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular block has a transmission opening, and a fourth rotating rod is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of one of the two sliding grooves and penetrates through the transmission opening.

8. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating rod, and the same belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second belt pulley and the outer side of the first belt pulley.

9. The irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein a half gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating rod, a plurality of gear teeth are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the transmission opening, and the half gear is matched with the gear teeth.

10. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is connected to one side of the housing, and the drain pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, in particular to a water conservancy device for cleaning sludge in a river channel.

Background

The river channel accumulates silt after a certain period of time, so that the river channel becomes shallow, river water is turbid, and organisms in the water are reduced, so that the river channel needs to be cleaned regularly, and the river water in the river channel is usually firstly pumped and then cleaned;

but current clear silt hydraulic means often clears up comparatively singlely and efficiency is lower through the silt pump, and the silt pump is blockked up by the rubbish in the silt easily when using and leads to damaging, and the silt pump is difficult to once absorb away too much silt, leads to the clearance not thorough.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a silt-cleaning water conservancy device is usually single in cleaning and low in efficiency through a silt pump, the silt pump is easily damaged due to blockage of garbage in silt when in use, and the silt pump is difficult to suck too much silt at one time, so that the cleaning is not complete, and the water conservancy device for cleaning silt in a river channel is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water conservancy device for driving river silt, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the both sides of base all are provided with the athey wheel, the top fixedly connected with casing and the dress mud shell of base, the activity opening has been seted up on the base, the spout has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of activity opening, slidable mounting has same rectangular block in two spouts, one side fixedly connected with silt pump of rectangular block, the switch-on has the one end of mud suction pipe on the input port of silt pump, the opposite side switch-on of mud suction pipe has the mud suction fill, the switch-on has the one end of mud conveying pipe on the delivery outlet of silt pump, the other end of mud conveying pipe meets with the top of casing and leads to, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor, one side fixedly connected with shovel mud bucket of base.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with connecting seat of base, two fixed columns of fixedly connected with on the connecting seat, one side that two fixed columns are close to each other is rotated and is installed same first rotary rod and second rotary rod, and the outside of first rotary rod and second rotary rod is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the driving roller, and the outside cover of two driving rollers is equipped with same drive belt, and the driving roller can drive the drive belt and rotate.

Preferably, the one end of first rotary rod extends to the outside of fixed column and the first sprocket of fixedly connected with, and one side of fixed column is rotated and is installed the third rotary rod, and the one end fixedly connected with second sprocket of third rotary rod, and the outside fixed cover of third rotary rod is equipped with the third sprocket, and the outside cover of third sprocket and first sprocket is equipped with same first chain, and the third sprocket can drive first sprocket through first chain and rotate.

Preferably, the outside of drive belt is rotated and is installed a plurality of scrapers, all is provided with two filter screens on a plurality of scrapers, makes muddy water flow out through the filter screen.

Preferably, a mounting opening is formed in one side of the mud bucket, a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the mounting opening, and muddy water flows out through the filter plate.

Preferably, the welding has the rotation axis on the output shaft of motor, and the one end fixedly connected with fourth sprocket of rotation axis, and the fixed cover in the outside of rotation axis is equipped with first belt pulley, and the outside cover of fourth sprocket and second sprocket is equipped with same second chain, and the fourth sprocket can drive the second sprocket through the second chain and rotate.

Preferably, the rectangular block is provided with a transmission opening, one inner wall of one side of the two sliding grooves is rotated to be provided with the same fourth rotating rod, the fourth rotating rod penetrates through the transmission opening, and the fourth rotating rod is located in the transmission opening.

Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of fourth rotary rod is equipped with second belt pulley, and the outside cover of second belt pulley and first belt pulley is equipped with same belt, and first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley through the belt and rotate.

Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of fourth rotary rod is equipped with the half gear, all fixedly on the top of transmission opening and the bottom inner wall being provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, and the half gear cooperatees with the teeth of a cogwheel, and the half gear can drive rectangular block reciprocating motion through the teeth of a cogwheel.

Preferably, one side of the shell is communicated with a drain pipe, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe can discharge sludge through the electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the scheme, the mud bucket is matched with the filter plate, and the scraper plate is matched with the filter plate, so that the scraper plate can transport the mud in the mud bucket into the mud containing shell and leak the mud water;

2. according to the scheme, the sludge suction hopper is matched with the sludge suction pipe, and the sludge pump is matched with the sludge conveying pipe, so that the sludge pump further cleans the leaked sludge into the shell for collection;

3. according to the scheme, the half gear is matched with the gear teeth, and the first belt pulley is matched with the second belt pulley through the belt, so that the rectangular block can drive the sludge pump to move in a reciprocating manner, and sludge can be cleaned conveniently;

according to the invention, the dredging bucket, the scraper and the rectangular block are arranged, so that the dredging efficiency of the sludge clearing water conservancy device is improved by two modes, the garbage in the sludge is conveyed away by the scraper and cannot block the sludge pump, and the sludge pump which moves repeatedly further improves the sludge suction effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy device for removing river sludge according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 1 of the water conservancy device for removing river channel sludge according to the invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy device for removing river channel sludge in the invention, which is shown at the position B in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy device for removing river channel sludge in the invention, which is shown at the position C in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at D in fig. 1 of a water conservancy device for removing river channel sludge according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at E in fig. 1 of a water conservancy device for removing river channel sludge according to the present invention.

In the figure: the sludge-removing machine comprises a base 1, a track wheel 2, a shell 3, a sludge containing shell 4, a rectangular block 5, a sludge pump 6, a sludge suction pipe 7, a sludge suction hopper 8, a sludge conveying pipe 9, a motor 10, a sludge shoveling hopper 11, a connecting seat 12, a fixed column 13, a first rotating rod 14, a second rotating rod 15, a driving roller 16, a driving belt 17, a first chain wheel 18, a third rotating rod 19, a second chain wheel 20, a third chain wheel 21, a first chain 22, a scraper 23, a filter screen 24, a filter screen 25, a rotating shaft 26, a fourth chain wheel 27, a first belt pulley 28, a second chain 29, a transmission opening 30, a fourth rotating rod 31, a second belt pulley 32, a belt 33, a half gear 34, gear teeth 35, a sewage discharge pipe 36 and an electromagnetic valve 37.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.