阅读说明：本技术 一种高分子新材料合成加工用表面处理设备的滑动机构 (Sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for polymer new material synthesis processing ) 是由 郑瑞飞 于 2020-05-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高分子新材料合成加工用表面处理设备的滑动机构,包括辅助轮和夹持送油机构,本发明通过在固定框内部设置了夹持固定机构,电动推杆进行收缩,使两夹块之间的间距缩短,对新材料进行固定,达到了能够快速对新材料进行夹持固定的优点；通过在间歇送油机构上端设置了间歇机构,滑块移动时,使第一引电块与第二接电块相插接,使微型电机通电进行工作,从而通过转动轴带动间歇杆进行转动,从而驱动间歇轮进行间歇转动,当间歇轮带动凸杆移动至到钢珠正下端时,会通过凸块将钢珠往上顶,使润滑油进行排放,粘附于油刷上端,通过油刷对导轨上端进行润滑,达到了能够快速对导轨进行润滑的优点。(The invention discloses a sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing a new polymer material, which comprises an auxiliary wheel and a clamping oil delivery mechanism, wherein a clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged in a fixing frame, and an electric push rod is contracted, so that the distance between two clamping blocks is shortened, the new material is fixed, and the advantage of quickly clamping and fixing the new material is achieved; through having set up intermittent type mechanism in intermittent type oil feeding mechanism upper end, when the slider removed, make first electricity piece and second connect the electricity piece to peg graft mutually, make micro motor circular telegram carry out work, thereby it rotates to drive intermittent type pole through the axis of rotation, thereby drive the intermittent type wheel and carry out intermittent type and rotate, when the intermittent type wheel drives the nose bar and removes to the steel ball under, can up push up the steel ball through the lug, make lubricating oil discharge, the adhesion is in the oil brush upper end, lubricate the guide rail upper end through the oil brush, reached and to have carried out lubricated advantage to the guide rail fast.)

1. A sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for synthesis and processing of a new polymer material comprises a bottom plate (1), pulleys (5), a supporting plate (6), a fixing frame (7) and auxiliary wheels (12), wherein transverse plates (2) are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bottom plate (1) relatively, the bottom plate (1) is in bolt connection with the bottom of a guide rail (3), a vertical plate (4) is movably nested at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the guide rail (3) is in sliding fit with the bottom of the pulleys (5);

the method is characterized in that: still send oily mechanism (11) including the centre gripping, oil mechanism (11) is sent to the centre gripping includes centre gripping fixed establishment (111), installing frame (112) and intermittent type and send oily mechanism (113), centre gripping fixed establishment (111) are installed inside fixed frame (7), installing frame (112) are fixed as an organic whole with fixed frame (7) rear end, installing frame (112) inside is provided with intermittent type and sends oily mechanism (113).

2. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 1, wherein: pulley (5) and the inside lower extreme normal running fit of backup pad (6) to backup pad (6) are fixed mutually with riser (4) inside lower extreme through the electric welding, riser (4) are fixed with fixed frame (7) bottom locking through the screw, fixed frame (7) front end is provided with control panel (8), button (9) are installed to control panel (8) front end, fixed frame (7) rear end is fixed with power wire (10), riser (4) lower extreme four corners is provided with auxiliary wheel (12) relatively to auxiliary wheel (12) closely laminate with diaphragm (2) front end.

3. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping and fixing mechanism (111) comprises a mounting plate (1111), a cross rail (1112), a sliding block (1113), a first electricity-leading block (1114), a clamping block (1115), an electric push rod (1116), a starting mechanism (1117), a guide rod (1118) and a rotating wheel (1119), the mounting plate (1111) is connected with the inner lower end of the fixing frame (7) through bolts, the mounting plate (1111) is fixed with the bottom of the cross rail (1112) through a screw in a locking way, the sliding block (1113) is in sliding fit with the upper end of the cross rail (1112), the front end of the sliding block (1113) is provided with the first electricity-leading block (1114), the sliding block (1113) is fixed with the lower end of the clamping block (1115) into a whole, the clamping block (1115) is fixed with the left end of the electric push rod (1112) through a screw in a locking way, the inner upper end of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly provided with the starting mechanism (1117), the guide rod (, guide bar (1118) and runner (1119) rear end closely laminate, runner (1119) and mounting panel (1111) top middle rotation are connected, electric putter (1116) and button (9) all are connected with control panel (8) electricity, control panel (8) are connected with power wire (10) electricity.

4. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 3, wherein: the starting mechanism (1117) comprises a placing plate (11171), a pressure lever (11172), a second electric leading block (11173), a pressure spring (11174), a first electric receiving block (11175), an L-shaped rod (11176) and a telescopic cover (11177), the placing plate (11171) is embedded into the inner side of the top of the fixed frame (7) in a clearance fit way, the placing plate (11171) is fixedly connected with the left lower end of the pressure lever (11172), the lower end of the pressure lever (11172) is provided with a second electric lead block (11173), the placing plate (11171) is elastically connected with the upper end inside the fixed frame (7) through a pressure spring (11174), the L-shaped rod (11176) is fixed with the upper left end inside the fixed frame (7) in an arc welding way, the first electric block (11175) is locked with the upper end of an L-shaped rod (11176), the lower end of the L-shaped rod (11176) is provided with a telescopic cover (11177), and the telescopic cover (11177) is fixedly connected with the right end of the top of the electric push rod (1116).

5. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent oil delivery mechanism (113) comprises a top cover (1131), a storage box (1132), an oil delivery nozzle (1133), an oil brush (1134), an intermittent mechanism (1135), a micro motor (1136), a second power connection block (1137) and a connection rod (1138), wherein the storage box (1132) is embedded in the upper end of the mounting frame (112), the top cover (1131) is in threaded fit with the upper end of the storage box (1132), the storage box (1132) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the oil delivery nozzle (1133), the lower end of the oil delivery nozzle (1133) is provided with the oil brush (1134), the oil brush (1134) is movably nested at the lower end of the mounting frame (112), the intermittent mechanism (1135) is rotatably connected with the output end of the micro motor (1136), the micro motor (1136) is locked and fixed with the right lower end of the mounting frame (112) through a screw, and the connection rod (1138) is welded and fixed with the right end of the mounting frame (112), the intermittent mechanism (1135) is movably connected with the inner side of the bearing rod (1138), the micro motor (1136) is electrically connected with the control panel (8), and the right end of the micro motor (1136) is provided with a second power connection block (1137).

6. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 5, wherein: send glib (1133) including emission mouth (11331), oil pocket (11332), reset spring (11333) and steel ball (11334), emission mouth (11331) is linked together with storage box (1132) lower extreme, emission mouth (11331) inside has seted up oil pocket (11332), oil pocket (11332) pass through reset spring (11333) and steel ball (11334) upper end elastic connection to steel ball (11334) adopt intermittent type complex mode to imbed in emission mouth (11331) lower extreme.

7. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 5, wherein: intermittent type mechanism (1135) include axis of rotation (11351), intermittent type pole (11352), intermittent type wheel (11353), spout (11354), nose bar (11355) and lug (11356), axis of rotation (11351) and the inside left end swing joint of accepting pole (1138), axis of rotation (11351) bottom equidistance distributes and has intermittent type pole (11352), intermittent type pole (11352) and spout (11354) inboard sliding fit, spout (11354) have been seted up to intermittent type wheel (11353) upper end edge to intermittent type wheel (11353) and the inboard normal running fit of accepting pole (1138) left end, axis of rotation (11351) and micro motor (1136) output rotate and are connected, intermittent type wheel (11353) and nose bar (11355) right end welded fastening, nose bar (11355) top left end is fixed with lug (11356).

8. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 7, wherein: the intermittent rods (11352) are provided with four in number, and the intermittent rods (11352) are distributed at equal intervals along the bottom of the intermittent wheel (11353).

9. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 8, wherein: the bottoms of the four intermittent rods (11352) are provided with sliding shafts (113521), and the sliding shafts (113521) are in sliding fit with the inner sides of the sliding grooves (11354).

10. The sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material according to claim 7, wherein: the bump (11356) is in a spherical shape, and the bump (11356) is positioned at the right lower end of the steel ball (11334).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field related to synthesis and processing of new polymer materials, in particular to a sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for synthesis and processing of new polymer materials.

Background

The high molecular material is also called polymer material, which is a material formed by taking a high molecular compound as a substrate and then matching with other additives (auxiliary agents), wherein the surface treatment is a process method for artificially forming a surface layer with mechanical, physical and chemical properties different from those of the substrate on the surface of the substrate material, the surface treatment aims at meeting the requirements of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decoration or other special functions of a product, and for metal castings, the more common surface treatment methods are mechanical polishing, chemical treatment, surface heat treatment and surface spraying, and the surface treatment is cleaning, deburring, degreasing, descaling and the like on the surface of a workpiece.

When carrying out surface treatment, often need use slide mechanism to drive macromolecular material and enter into the processing department and process, present slide mechanism is general simple structure, it is fixed that often need artificial drive anchor clamps to carry out the centre gripping to macromolecular material, and use a dead time at slide mechanism after, often need artificial interpolation that carries out lubricating oil in the slip table upper end, the operation is inconvenient, the slide mechanism of the synthetic processing of current polymer new material surface treatment equipment is difficult for carrying out the centre gripping fast to the new material fixedly, and be difficult for adding lubricating oil automatically when slide mechanism uses, lead to lubricating oil to add to waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a sliding mechanism of a surface treatment device for synthesizing and processing a new polymer material.

The invention is realized in such a way that a sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing new polymer materials is constructed, the device comprises a bottom plate, pulleys, a supporting plate, a fixed frame, auxiliary wheels and a clamping oil feeding mechanism, transverse plates are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bottom plate relatively, the bottom plate is connected with the bottom of a guide rail through bolts, a vertical plate is movably nested at the top of the bottom plate, the guide rail is in sliding fit with the bottom of the pulleys, the clamping oil feeding mechanism comprises a clamping and fixing mechanism, a mounting frame and an intermittent oil feeding mechanism, the clamping and fixing mechanism is mounted in the fixed frame, the mounting frame and the rear end of the fixed frame are fixed into a whole, and the intermittent.

Preferably, the pulley is with the inside lower extreme normal running fit of backup pad to the backup pad is fixed mutually with the inside lower extreme of riser through electric welding, the riser passes through the screw and is fixed with fixed frame bottom locking, fixed frame front end is provided with control panel, the button is installed to the control panel front end, fixed frame rear end is fixed with the power wire, riser lower extreme four corners is provided with the auxiliary wheel relatively to the auxiliary wheel closely laminates with the diaphragm front end.

Preferably, centre gripping fixed establishment includes mounting panel, cross rail, slider, first electricity-drawing piece, clamp splice, electric putter, actuating mechanism, guide bar and runner, mounting panel and the inside lower extreme bolted connection of fixed frame, the mounting panel passes through screw and cross rail bottom locking fixed, slider and cross rail upper end sliding fit, the slider front end is provided with first electricity-drawing piece, the slider is fixed as an organic whole with the clamp splice lower extreme, the clamp splice passes through screw and electric putter left end locking fixed, the inside upper end installation of fixed frame is fixed with actuating mechanism, guide bar and clamp splice right rear end welded fastening, the guide bar closely laminates with the runner rear end, the runner is connected with the middle rotation in mounting panel top, electric putter and button all are connected with the control panel electricity, control panel is connected with power wire electricity.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including placing board, depression bar, second electricity piece, pressure spring, first electricity piece, L type pole and flexible cover of connecing, it adopts clearance fit's mode to imbed in fixed frame top inboard to place the board, place board and depression bar left side lower extreme fixed connection, the depression bar lower extreme is provided with the second electricity piece of connecing, it passes through pressure spring and fixed frame inside upper end elastic connection to place the board, L type pole is fixed mutually with fixed frame inside upper left end through electric arc welding's mode, first electricity piece and the mutual closure in L type pole upper end of connecing, L type pole lower extreme is provided with flexible cover to flexible cover and electric putter top right-hand member fixed connection.

Preferably, intermittent type oil delivery mechanism includes the top cap, stores the box, send glib talker, oil brush, intermittent type mechanism, micro motor, second and connects the electricity piece and accepts the pole, it installs in the inside upper end of installing frame to store the box embedding, top cap and storage box upper end screw-thread fit, store the box and send glib talker upper end fixed connection, it is provided with the oil brush to send glib lower extreme to the oil brush activity nestification is in the inside lower extreme of installing frame, intermittent type mechanism and micro motor output rotate to micro motor passes through the screw and fixes with the inside right lower extreme locking of installing frame, accept pole and the inside right-hand member welded fastening of installing frame to intermittent type mechanism and the inboard swing joint of accept pole, micro motor is connected with control panel electricity, the micro motor right-hand member is provided with the second and connects the electricity piece.

Preferably, the oil delivery nozzle comprises a discharge nozzle, an oil cavity, a return spring and a steel ball, the discharge nozzle is communicated with the lower end of the storage box, the oil cavity is formed in the discharge nozzle, the oil cavity is elastically connected with the upper end of the steel ball through the return spring, and the steel ball is embedded into the lower end of the discharge nozzle in an intermittent fit mode.

Preferably, intermittent type mechanism includes axis of rotation, intermittent type pole, intermittent type wheel, spout, nose bar and lug, the axis of rotation with accept the inside left end swing joint of pole, axis of rotation bottom equidistance distributes and has intermittent type pole, intermittent type pole and the inboard sliding fit of spout, the spout has been seted up at intermittent type wheel upper end edge to intermittent type wheel and the inboard normal running fit of accept the pole left end, the axis of rotation rotates with the micro motor output and is connected, intermittent type wheel and nose bar right-hand member welded fastening, nose bar top left end is fixed with the lug.

Preferably, the intermittent rods are four in number and are distributed at equal intervals along the bottom of the intermittent wheel.

Preferably, sliding shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the four intermittent rods and are in sliding fit with the inner sides of the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the bump is spherical and is positioned at the right lower end of the steel ball.

Preferably, the return spring is made of alloy steel and has excellent elastic potential energy.

Preferably, the steel balls are made of stainless steel and have high hardness.

The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a sliding mechanism of surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing a new polymer material by improving, compared with the equipment of the same type, the sliding mechanism has the following improvements:

the method has the advantages that: according to the sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material, the starting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the clamping and fixing mechanism, when the new material is placed at the upper end of the placing plate, the placing plate can press the movable pressure rod and the pressure spring to move and contract towards the lower end, the pressure rod drives the second electric lead block to be spliced with the inner side of the first electric lead block, and therefore the electric push rod is electrified, and the advantage that the electric push rod can be quickly started is achieved.

The method has the advantages that: according to the sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material, the clamping and fixing mechanism is arranged in the fixing frame, and the electric push rod contracts, so that the distance between the two clamping blocks is shortened, the new material is fixed, and the advantage of rapidly clamping and fixing the new material is achieved.

The method has the advantages that: according to the sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material, the intermittent mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the intermittent oil feeding mechanism, when the sliding block moves, the first lead block is connected with the second lead block in an inserting mode, the micro motor is powered on to work, the intermittent rod is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the intermittent wheel is driven to rotate intermittently, when the intermittent wheel drives the convex rod to move to the position right below the steel ball, the steel ball is pushed upwards through the convex block, lubricating oil is discharged and adhered to the upper end of the oil brush, and the upper end of the guide rail is lubricated through the oil brush, so that the advantage that the guide rail can be lubricated quickly is achieved.

The advantages are that: according to the sliding mechanism of the surface treatment equipment for synthesizing and processing the new polymer material, the intermittent oil feeding mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, the storage box can store lubricating oil, the steel ball can be tightly fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the discharge nozzle, the lubricating oil can be prevented from flowing out, meanwhile, the steel ball can be quickly reset by arranging the reset spring, the sealing performance of the steel ball on the discharge nozzle is improved, and the advantages of storing and sealing the lubricating oil are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the oil clamping and feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping fixture of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the clamping fixture of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the actuating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a section of an intermittent oil feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fuel delivery nozzle according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the intermittent mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: a bottom plate-1, a transverse plate-2, a guide rail-3, a vertical plate-4, a pulley-5, a support plate-6, a fixed frame-7, a control panel-8, a button-9, a power lead-10, a clamping oil delivery mechanism-11, an auxiliary wheel-12, a clamping fixing mechanism-111, a mounting frame-112, an intermittent oil delivery mechanism-113, a mounting plate-1111, a transverse rail-1112, a sliding block-1113, a first electricity-leading block-1114, a clamping block-1115, an electric push rod-1116, a starting mechanism-1117, a guide rod-1118, a rotating wheel-1119, a placing plate-11171, a pressure rod-11172, a second electricity-leading block-11173, a pressure spring-11174, a first electricity-receiving block-11175, an L-11176, a telescopic cover-11177, a top cover-1131, a, Storage box-1132, oil delivery nozzle-1133, oil brush-1134, intermittent mechanism-1135, micromotor-1136, second electricity-receiving block-1137, bearing rod-1138, discharge nozzle-11331, oil cavity-11332, return spring-11333, steel ball-11334, rotating shaft-11351, intermittent rod-11352, intermittent wheel-11353, sliding groove-11354, protruding rod-11355, bump-11356 and sliding shaft-113521.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.