Preparation method of cigarette sheet without burning by heating

文档序号:1383449 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种加热不燃烧卷烟薄片制备方法 (Preparation method of cigarette sheet without burning by heating ) 是由 张展 张婷婷 刘文召 冯颖杰 杨宗灿 朱琦 郝辉 王高杰 文秋成 张孟伟 艾丹 于 2020-06-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种加热不燃烧卷烟薄片制备方法,将按干重百分比为1-5%的细菌纤维素、60-95%的烟粉及0-40%的烟草纤维混合;添加占干重百分比为10-40%的雾化剂,1-5%的香料,然后混合打浆;将打好的浆料铺于衬网上辊压均匀;辊压均匀后经过干燥至含水量为6-10%,薄片厚度为0.1-0.3mm,得到加热不燃烧卷烟薄片。本技术方案将烟草提取液发酵所得细菌纤维素、烟粉和烟草纤维浆、雾化剂混合打浆,无需精磨,而后在网上辊压、干燥成型,烟草提取液发酵所得细菌纤维即具有纳米纤维素的高负载能力又具有烟草本香,可以改变浆料流变性能,促进烟粉均匀悬浮,从而实现即改善薄片感官质量又增强成片强度确保加工适应性的目的。(The invention relates to a method for preparing a heating non-combustible cigarette sheet, which comprises the following steps of mixing 1-5% of bacterial cellulose, 60-95% of tobacco powder and 0-40% of tobacco fiber in percentage by dry weight; adding atomizing agent accounting for 10-40% of dry weight percentage and spice accounting for 1-5% of dry weight percentage, and then mixing and pulping; spreading the beaten slurry on a lining net, and uniformly rolling; rolling uniformly, drying until the water content is 6-10% and the thickness of the sheet is 0.1-0.3mm, and obtaining the non-combustible heated cigarette sheet. According to the technical scheme, the bacterial cellulose, the tobacco powder, the tobacco fiber pulp and the atomizing agent which are obtained by fermenting the tobacco extracting solution are mixed and pulped without fine grinding, and then the mixture is rolled and dried on a net for forming, the bacterial fiber obtained by fermenting the tobacco extracting solution has the high load capacity of the nano cellulose and the tobacco fragrance, the rheological property of the pulp can be changed, the uniform suspension of the tobacco powder is promoted, and therefore the purposes of improving the sensory quality of the sheet and enhancing the strength of the sheet to ensure the processing adaptability are achieved.)

1. A preparation method of a cigarette sheet without burning by heating is characterized by comprising the following steps:

1) mixing 1-5% of bacterial cellulose, 60-95% of tobacco powder and 0-40% of tobacco fiber according to dry weight percentage;

2) adding atomizing agent accounting for 10-40% of dry weight percentage and spice accounting for 1-5% of dry weight percentage, and then mixing and pulping;

3) spreading the beaten slurry on a lining net, and uniformly rolling;

4) rolling uniformly, drying until the water content is 6-10% and the thickness of the sheet is 0.1-0.3mm, and obtaining the non-combustible heated cigarette sheet.

2. The method for preparing the cigarette sheet without burning by heating according to claim 1, wherein the bacterial cellulose is prepared by mixing a sheet concentrate prepared by a traditional papermaking method with the following components in a mass ratio of 1: 3-1: 9 is diluted by adding water to be used as a culture medium, the culture medium is obtained by standing and fermenting gluconacetobacter xylinus at 25-30 ℃, the water content is 98-99%, and dry matter bacterial cellulose is converted into wet weight addition without drying during addition.

3. The method of making a heated non-combustible cigarette sheet of claim 1 wherein the tobacco powder is 80-200 mesh.

4. The method of making a heated non-combustible smoking sheet of claim 1, wherein the tobacco fibers are a tobacco fiber slurry or a formed tobacco fiber sheet.

5. The method of making heat non-combustible cigarette sheet according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing agent includes but is not limited to one or more of glycerin, propylene glycol, polyhydric alcohol.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said flavoring includes, but is not limited to, one or more of tobacco extract, fruit-flavored extract, menthol, phenylethyl alcohol, and ionone.

7. The method for preparing a non-combustible heating cigarette sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation speed of the beater is 500-1500r/min during beating in step 2).

8. The method of making a heated non-combustible cigarette sheet of claim 1 wherein the backing web includes but is not limited to steel, nylon, teflon or silicone oil.

9. The method for preparing a non-combustible heating cigarette sheet according to claim 8, wherein the mesh of the lining net is preferably, but not limited to, 160-200 mesh.

10. The method of making a heated non-combustible cigarette sheet of claim 1 wherein the drying temperature is 80-110 ℃.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette preparation, and particularly relates to a method for preparing a cigarette sheet which is not burnt by heating and is prepared from bacterial cellulose obtained by fermenting tobacco extract.

Background

The cigarette which is not burnt by heating is a novel tobacco product and is characterized in that: firstly, low-temperature heating (below 500 ℃) is not combusted; secondly, nicotine is provided, so that the physiological needs of consumers can be met; and compared with the traditional cigarette, the reduction of most harmful components in the cigarette smoke is more than 90%, so that the harm to consumers and surrounding people is greatly reduced.

The preparation method of the prior art heating non-combustion cigarette sheet mainly comprises a dry method, a paper-making method, a thick pulp method and a rolling method. The tobacco leaves reproduced by the thick pulp method in the four methods have good aroma, and the tensile strength is inferior to that of the tobacco leaves reproduced by the paper-making method; the thickness control difficulty is higher during the formation of the dry reconstituted tobacco sheet base, and the load uniformity, thickness and quantitative stability of the dry sheet coating liquid are further influenced; the reconstituted tobacco by the rolling method has low elongation and low tensile strength, and is easy to break and fracture during shredding or gathering forming; the tensile strength and aftertaste of the paper-making method are superior to those of the cigarette sheets which are prepared by the rolling method and the thick pulp method and are not burnt when being heated, but because the paper-making method is influenced by the coating rate, the content of effective load dry matters is lower than that of the tobacco leaves reproduced by the thick pulp method and the rolling method, the smoke yield and the fragrance amount are slightly lower. Therefore, it is a challenge in the art to provide a heated non-burning sheet that has high strength and toughness, has a high loading capacity for the smoker, and has sufficient tobacco flavor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a heating non-combustion cigarette sheet, which aims to solve the problem that the strength, toughness and smoke agent loading capacity of the cigarette sheet prepared by the preparation method of the heating non-combustion cigarette sheet in the prior art cannot meet the requirements.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a preparation method of a cigarette sheet without burning by heating comprises the following steps:

1) mixing 1-5% of bacterial cellulose, 60-95% of tobacco powder and 0-40% of tobacco fiber according to dry weight percentage;

2) adding atomizing agent accounting for 10-40% of dry weight percentage and spice accounting for 1-5% of dry weight percentage, and then mixing and pulping;

3) spreading the beaten slurry on a lining net, and uniformly rolling;

4) rolling uniformly, drying until the water content is 6-10% and the thickness of the sheet is 0.1-0.3mm, and obtaining the non-combustible heated cigarette sheet.

Preferably, the preparation method of the bacterial cellulose is that the slice concentrated solution prepared by the traditional papermaking method is prepared according to the mass ratio of 1: 3-1: 9 is diluted by adding water to be used as a culture medium, the culture medium is obtained by standing and fermenting gluconacetobacter xylinus at 25-30 ℃, the water content is 98-99%, and dry matter bacterial cellulose is converted into wet weight addition without drying during addition.

Preferably, the tobacco powder is 80-200 meshes.

Preferably, the tobacco fiber is tobacco fiber pulp or formed tobacco fiber sheet.

Preferably, the atomizing agent includes, but is not limited to, one or more of glycerin, propylene glycol, and polyhydric alcohol.

Preferably, the flavor includes, but is not limited to, one or more of tobacco extract, fruity extract, menthol, phenethyl alcohol and ionone.

Preferably, the rotation speed of the beater is 500-.

Preferably, the backing web includes, but is not limited to, steel tape, nylon mesh, teflon mesh, or silicone oil paper.

Preferably, the mesh of the lining net is preferably, but not limited to, 160-200 meshes.

Preferably, the drying temperature is 80-110 ℃.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the technical scheme, the bacterial cellulose, the tobacco powder, the tobacco fiber pulp and the atomizing agent which are obtained by fermenting the tobacco extracting solution are mixed and pulped without fine grinding, and then the mixture is rolled and dried on a net for forming, the bacterial fiber obtained by fermenting the tobacco extracting solution has the high load capacity of the nano cellulose and the tobacco fragrance, the rheological property of the pulp can be changed, the uniform suspension of the tobacco powder is promoted, and therefore the purposes of improving the sensory quality of the sheet and enhancing the strength of the sheet to ensure the processing adaptability are achieved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below by examples, and the following examples are only exemplary and can be used only for explaining and explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, but not construed as limiting the technical solutions of the present invention.

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