阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能智能化的医护患交互系统及交互方法 (Multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction system and interaction method ) 是由 黄伟红 胡建中 黄凌瑾 岳丽青 王耀磊 钱招昕 刘硕 周建辉 黄佳 李靖 于 2021-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种多功能智能化的医护患交互系统及交互方法,包括用户终端、后台系统、定位设备和云服务器,彼此通过通讯网络互联；用户终端包括绑定用户的智能随身设备和/或与患者病床配套的监护仪器；所述智能随身设备为与用户绑定的佩戴设备单元,后台系统对来自用户终端的信息数据进行分析和管理,并针对不同的用户终端开放相应的用户权限,并处理用户的导航和交互需求；定位设备与后台系统互联,追踪相应佩戴用户的移动和定位信息。本发明不仅能够实时监测危重患者的各项生理参数,防止意外发生,还能实现普通住院患者和医护之间的位置联动交互,具有积极的现实意义。(A multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction system and an interaction method thereof comprise a user terminal, a background system, a positioning device and a cloud server which are interconnected through a communication network; the user terminal comprises intelligent portable equipment bound with a user and/or a monitoring instrument matched with a patient bed; the intelligent portable device is a wearing device unit bound with a user, the background system analyzes and manages information data from the user terminal, opens corresponding user rights aiming at different user terminals, and processes navigation and interaction requirements of the user; the positioning equipment is interconnected with the background system and tracks the movement and positioning information of the corresponding wearing user. The invention not only can monitor various physiological parameters of the critically ill patient in real time to prevent accidents, but also can realize position linkage interaction between the common inpatient and medical care, and has positive practical significance.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent medical care suffers from interactive system which characterized in that:

the system comprises a user terminal, a background system, positioning equipment and a cloud server which are interconnected through a communication network;

the user terminal comprises intelligent portable equipment bound with a user and/or a monitoring instrument matched with a patient bed; the intelligent portable device is a wearing device unit bound with a user and at least provided with a display, a navigation unit, a communication unit and a calling unit; the monitoring instrument is at least provided with a detection unit and a medical data conversion unit;

the background system analyzes and manages information data from the user terminal, opens corresponding user rights aiming at different user terminals, and processes navigation and interaction requirements of users; the background system is also provided with a database, the database comprises a patient database and a medical care database, and data on the database is synchronized to the cloud server;

the positioning equipment comprises a Bluetooth gateway and a base station which are arranged in the hospital and are in positions related to navigation precision, and a navigation unit of the intelligent portable equipment is connected with the Bluetooth gateway, is interconnected with a background system and tracks the movement and positioning information of a corresponding wearing user.

2. The multifunctional intelligent healthcare patient interaction system of claim 1, wherein: the communication unit comprises a Bluetooth module and a near field communication module, and the near field communication module is an NFC module and/or an RFID module.

3. The multifunctional intelligent healthcare patient interaction system of claim 1, wherein: the user terminal is also provided with a one-key help seeking device for emergency call and is connected with the background system through the communication unit.

4. A multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

identity registration: uniformly registering accounts by doctors and nurses by taking departments as units, and binding intelligent portable equipment; then, a nurse creates a hospitalization archive for the patient and perfects the personal information and hospitalization information of the patient; after the registration is successful, the personal information and the hospitalization information of the patient are stored in the cloud server, and secondary registration is not needed in the future;

patient management: all patient information is input and stored in the cloud server, and classification management is carried out on the patients through a background system, wherein the classification category comprises: intensive care patients, emergency treatment channel patients and daily hospitalized patients, and medical care and patients with treatment or nursing relations are set as associated users, so that the management of the medical care on the patients is facilitated;

binding the wearable device and/or the monitoring instrument: the method comprises the steps that intelligent portable equipment is issued to a patient, the patient account and the intelligent portable equipment are bound through a background system, an interaction preset range is set, and the intelligent portable equipment and the background system achieve data interaction transmission through a mobile network communication protocol; for intensive care patients, binding the account number of the intensive care patient with a monitoring instrument;

position information interaction: the method comprises the steps that a background system detects whether a relevant user exists in an interaction preset range, if yes, an interaction terminal is set to be in an interaction mode, and in the interaction mode, intelligent portable equipment receives position information of the relevant user sent by the background system in real time and reminds a wearing user;

and (3) calling response: when a patient wearing the intelligent portable equipment calls medical care personnel, the patient can communicate with a background system through a Bluetooth module on the intelligent portable equipment, and the background system can transmit the patient calling information to a terminal of an associated user; after the medical care personnel and the patient meet the surface, the intelligent portable devices of the medical care personnel and the patient can complete close-range touch confirmation through the entrance communication module to indicate the end of a calling event;

and (3) call feedback: the background system receives feedback information transmitted by the medical staff terminal; and if the feedback information indicates that the staff is busy, transmitting the user calling information to a nurse management station, and then sending the user calling information to a medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal.

5. The multifunctional intelligent medical-care patient interaction method according to claim 4, wherein the process of detecting whether the associated user exists within the interaction preset range by the intelligent personal device specifically comprises: the positioning device determines the position of a wearer through a navigation unit of the intelligent portable device when a doctor, a nurse and a patient are in a signal coverage range of the Bluetooth gateway; detecting the angle and distance of the user relative to the pointing device results in the relative position of the associated user.

6. The multi-functional intelligent healthcare patient interaction method according to claim 4, wherein the step of forming corresponding client call information in the call response step specifically comprises: daily inpatients make active calls and/or intensive care patients 'monitor access information acquisition equipment, collect patient's vital sign information, convert the signal of monitor into standard HL7 format data and transmit to medical software through thing networking hardware equipment and carry out the index and judge.

7. The multifunctional intelligent medical patient interaction method according to claim 6, wherein the index judgment specifically comprises: the medical software carries out contrastive analysis on the acquired indexes and the standard data sample, judges whether the acquired indexes are located in the range of the standard data sample, then obtains a judgment result of normal or dangerous conditions, transmits the judgment result and the acquired indexes to the cloud server by means of wireless communication, finds the associated user of the corresponding patient according to the monitoring instrument information of the patient, and sends the generated dangerous condition information to the hand ring of the associated medical staff.

8. The induction-based operations place customer call interaction method of claim 7, wherein the step of transmitting the patient call information to the staff terminal closest to the location of the interaction terminal specifically comprises: transmitting the call information to the Bluetooth gateway through a user terminal; the Bluetooth gateway determines a base station closest to an interactive terminal according to the position of the interactive terminal sending the patient calling information in the hospital; and transmitting the user calling information to the base station closest to the user terminal, and transmitting the patient calling information to the medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal through the base station.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical care patient interaction, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction system and an interaction method.

Background

The internet of things technology is a network technology for connecting any article with the internet by information sensing equipment according to an agreed protocol to exchange and communicate information so as to realize intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management. The communication technology such as local network or internet is utilized to connect the sensors, the controller, the machine, the personnel and the objects together in a new way to form a network which is connected with the people and the objects and realizes informatization, remote management control and intellectualization.

In recent years, mobile medical based on internet technology has been rapidly developed in order to improve the efficiency of medical services. For example, the user can perform activities such as registration, appointment making, remote consultation, case data query and the like through equipment such as a smart phone and a computer, and the inpatient can also perform query of hospital diagnosis and treatment nursing information through the intelligent equipment. However, in the prior art, there is no complete interaction mode between the patient and the medical care, especially in the aspects of leaving the bed of the inpatient, monitoring the position of the inpatient, transmitting the crisis information of the patient, and the like, there is no precise interaction process in the domestic scope.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the multifunctional intelligent medical-care patient interaction system and method can monitor various physiological parameters of critically ill patients in real time, prevent accidents, realize position linkage interaction between common inpatients and medical care personnel, and have positive practical significance.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction system comprises a user terminal, a background system, positioning equipment and a cloud server which are interconnected through a communication network;

the user terminal comprises intelligent portable equipment bound with a user and/or a monitoring instrument matched with a patient bed; the intelligent portable device is a wearing device unit bound with a user and at least provided with a display, a navigation unit, a communication unit and a calling unit; the monitoring instrument is at least provided with a detection unit and a medical data conversion unit;

the user terminal is also provided with a one-key help seeking device for emergency call and is connected with the background system through the communication unit.

The background system analyzes and manages information data from the user terminal, opens corresponding user rights aiming at different user terminals, and processes navigation and interaction requirements of users; the background system is also provided with a database, the database comprises a patient database and a medical care database, and data on the database is synchronized to the cloud server;

the positioning equipment comprises a Bluetooth gateway and a base station which are arranged in the hospital and are in positions related to navigation precision, and a navigation unit of the intelligent portable equipment is connected with the Bluetooth gateway, is interconnected with a background system and tracks the movement and positioning information of a corresponding wearing user.

Preferably, the communication unit includes a bluetooth module and a near field communication module, and the near field communication module is an NFC module and/or an RFID module.

Preferably, the background system comprises a nurse management station and a department terminal, the nurse management station and the department terminal are both provided with a PC, and the PC can directly access the user management software through a web page.

A multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction method comprises the following steps:

identity registration: uniformly registering accounts by doctors and nurses by taking departments as units, and binding intelligent portable equipment; then, a nurse creates a hospitalization archive for the patient and perfects the personal information and hospitalization information of the patient; after the registration is successful, the personal information and the hospitalization information of the patient are stored in the cloud server, and secondary registration is not needed in the future;

patient management: all patient information is input and stored in the cloud server, and classification management is carried out on the patients through a background system, wherein the classification category comprises: intensive care patients, emergency treatment channel patients and daily hospitalized patients, and medical care and patients with treatment or nursing relations are set as associated users, so that the management of the medical care on the patients is facilitated;

binding the wearable device and/or the monitoring instrument: the method comprises the steps that intelligent portable equipment is issued to a patient, the patient account and the intelligent portable equipment are bound through a background system, an interaction preset range is set, and the intelligent portable equipment and the background system achieve data interaction transmission through a mobile network communication protocol; for intensive care patients, binding the account number of the intensive care patient with a monitoring instrument;

position information interaction: the method comprises the steps that a background system detects whether a relevant user exists in an interaction preset range, if yes, an interaction terminal is set to be in an interaction mode, and in the interaction mode, intelligent portable equipment receives position information of the relevant user sent by the background system in real time and reminds a wearing user;

and (3) calling response: when a patient wearing the intelligent portable equipment calls medical care personnel, the patient can communicate with a background system through a Bluetooth module on the intelligent portable equipment, and the background system can transmit the patient calling information to a terminal of an associated user; after the medical care personnel and the patient meet the surface, the intelligent portable devices of the medical care personnel and the patient can complete close-range touch confirmation through the entrance communication module to indicate the end of a calling event;

and (3) call feedback: the background system receives feedback information transmitted by the medical staff terminal; and if the feedback information indicates that the staff is busy, transmitting the user calling information to a nurse management station, and then sending the user calling information to a medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal.

Preferably, the process of detecting whether the associated user exists within the interaction preset range by the intelligent portable device specifically includes: the positioning device determines the position of a wearer through a navigation unit of the intelligent portable device when a doctor, a nurse and a patient are in a signal coverage range of the Bluetooth gateway; detecting the distance of the user relative to the positioning device results in the relative position of the associated user.

The step of forming corresponding customer call information in the call response step specifically includes: daily inpatients make active calls and/or intensive care patients 'monitor access information acquisition equipment, collect patient's vital sign information, convert the signal of monitor into standard HL7 format data and transmit to medical software through thing networking hardware equipment and carry out the index and judge.

Preferably, the index judgment specifically includes: the medical software carries out contrastive analysis on the acquired indexes and the standard data sample, judges whether the acquired indexes are located in the range of the standard data sample, then obtains a judgment result of normal or dangerous conditions, transmits the judgment result and the acquired indexes to the cloud server by means of wireless communication, finds the associated user of the corresponding patient according to the monitoring instrument information of the patient, and sends the generated dangerous condition information to the hand ring of the associated medical staff.

Preferably, the step of transmitting the patient call information to the staff terminal closest to the location of the interactive terminal specifically includes: transmitting the call information to the Bluetooth gateway through a user terminal; the Bluetooth gateway determines a base station closest to an interactive terminal according to the position of the interactive terminal sending the patient calling information in the hospital; and transmitting the user calling information to the base station closest to the user terminal, and transmitting the patient calling information to the medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal through the base station.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the patient takes place unusually in any position after leaving the bed, can in time seek help to medical personnel, and medical personnel can in time deal with through patient positioning information.

2. Intensive care therapy patient's monitor access information acquisition equipment can not initiatively seek help under the condition, through monitor equipment's crisis alarm information, can accurately transmit medical personnel terminal, and the nurse of being convenient for in time handles, designs multistage transmission mechanism simultaneously, notifies according to nurse's position nearby.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

The multifunctional intelligent medical patient interaction system and method can monitor various physiological parameters of critical patients in real time, prevent accidents, realize position linkage interaction between common inpatients and medical staff and have positive practical significance.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction system comprises a user terminal, a background system, a positioning device and a cloud server which are mutually interconnected through a communication network.

The user terminal comprises intelligent portable equipment bound with a user and/or a monitoring instrument matched with a patient bed; the intelligent portable device is a wearing device unit bound with a user and at least provided with a display, a navigation unit, a communication unit and a calling unit; the monitoring instrument is at least provided with a detection unit and a medical data conversion unit.

The user terminal is also provided with a one-key help seeking device for emergency call and is connected with the background system through the communication unit.

The background system analyzes and manages information data from the user terminal, opens corresponding user rights aiming at different user terminals, and processes navigation and interaction requirements of users; the background system is further provided with a database, the database comprises a patient database and a medical care database, and data on the database are synchronized to the cloud server.

The positioning equipment comprises a Bluetooth gateway and a base station which are arranged in the hospital and are in positions related to navigation precision, the navigation unit of the intelligent portable equipment is connected with the Bluetooth gateway and is interconnected with a background system to track corresponding wearing objects

Wearing the user's movement and location information.

In this embodiment, the communication unit includes a bluetooth module and a near field communication module, and the near field communication module is an NFC module and/or an RFID module. The present embodiment mainly uses bluetooth module communication, and the near field communication module is auxiliary. The Bluetooth module mainly realizes positioning and communication functions, and the NFC module or the RFID module mainly realizes near field communication functions, such as touch confirmation and identity authentication.

In this embodiment, the background system includes a nurse management station and a department terminal, where the nurse management station and the department terminal are both provided with PC computers, and the PC computers can directly access the user management software through a web page.

A multifunctional intelligent medical care patient interaction method comprises the following steps:

identity registration: uniformly registering accounts by doctors and nurses by taking departments as units, and binding intelligent portable equipment; then, a nurse creates a hospitalization archive for the patient and perfects the personal information and hospitalization information of the patient; after the registration is successful, the personal information and the hospitalization information of the patient are stored in the cloud server, and secondary registration is not needed in the future.

Patient management: all patient information is input and stored in the cloud server, and classification management is carried out on the patients through a background system, wherein the classification category comprises: intensive care therapy patient, emergency access patient, daily inpatient to will have the medical care of treatment or nursing the relation and set up to the user of being correlated with the patient, conveniently nurse the management to the patient.

Binding the wearable device and/or the monitoring instrument: the intelligent portable equipment is preferably an Internet of things bracelet and can be used for distributing different identity personnel with wristbands of different colors, so that the identities of different personnel can be visually and rapidly distinguished. Binding the patient account with the intelligent portable device through a background system, setting an interaction preset range, and realizing data interaction transmission between the intelligent portable device and the background system through a mobile network communication protocol; for intensive care patients, their account numbers are also bound to the monitoring equipment.

Position information interaction: the background system detects whether the associated user exists in the interaction preset range, if so, the interaction terminal is set to be in an interaction mode, and in the interaction mode, the intelligent portable device receives the position information of the associated user sent by the background system in real time and reminds the wearing user.

And (3) calling response: when a patient wearing the intelligent portable equipment calls medical care personnel, the patient can communicate with a background system through a Bluetooth module on the intelligent portable equipment, and the background system can transmit the patient calling information to a terminal of an associated user; after the medical care personnel and the patient meet each other, the intelligent portable devices of the two parties can finish close-range touch confirmation through the entrance communication module to indicate the end of the calling event.

And (3) call feedback: the background system receives feedback information transmitted by the medical staff terminal; and if the feedback information indicates that the staff is busy, transmitting the user calling information to a nurse management station, and then sending the user calling information to a medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal.

In this embodiment, the process of detecting whether there is an associated user in the interaction preset range by the intelligent portable device specifically includes: the positioning device determines the position of a wearer through a navigation unit of the intelligent portable device when a doctor, a nurse and a patient are in a signal coverage range of the Bluetooth gateway; detecting the distance of the user relative to the positioning device results in the relative position of the associated user.

The step of forming corresponding customer call information in the call response step specifically includes: daily inpatients make active calls and/or intensive care patients 'monitor access information acquisition equipment, collect patient's vital sign information, convert the signal of monitor into standard HL7 format data and transmit to medical software through thing networking hardware equipment and carry out the index and judge.

In this embodiment, the index determination specifically includes: the medical software carries out contrastive analysis on the acquired indexes and the standard data sample, judges whether the acquired indexes are located in the range of the standard data sample, then obtains a judgment result of normal or dangerous conditions, transmits the judgment result and the acquired indexes to the cloud server by means of wireless communication, finds the associated user of the corresponding patient according to the monitoring instrument information of the patient, and sends the generated dangerous condition information to the intelligent portable equipment of the associated medical staff.

In this embodiment, the step of transmitting the patient call information to the staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal specifically includes: transmitting the call information to the Bluetooth gateway through a user terminal; the Bluetooth gateway determines a base station closest to an interactive terminal according to the position of the interactive terminal sending the patient calling information in the hospital; and transmitting the user calling information to the base station closest to the user terminal, and transmitting the patient calling information to the medical staff terminal closest to the position of the interactive terminal through the base station.

The following is a preferred embodiment of the present invention:

as shown in fig. 1: the medical staff and the patient both wear the bracelet, the background system binds the medical staff and the corresponding patient, if the binding is successful, the position information of each medical staff and the corresponding patient can be displayed on a map of the background system in real time, after the background system receives a calling instruction, the background system judges whether the related medical staff exists in an interaction preset range, if the related medical staff exists, the background system sends instruction information to the medical staff and the patient when the medical staff and the patient are in a preset range, namely, the medical staff receives the instruction information of the patient nearby through the bracelet, and the patient receives the instruction information of the medical staff nearby through the bracelet; after receiving instruction information, medical personnel can look for this patient according to relevant instruction information, and when finding the back, medical personnel touched bracelet and patient's bracelet mutually, and then both sides easily meet the face is confirmed to backstage system, and backstage system can take notes both sides and touch the incident this moment, and the work is ended.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various combinations and modifications of the above technical features may be provided for those skilled in the art, and modifications, variations, equivalents, or uses of the structure or method of the present invention in other fields without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.