Dyeing, sizing and drying processing technology for textile yarns

文档序号:1389253 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织纱线染色定型干燥加工工艺 (Dyeing, sizing and drying processing technology for textile yarns ) 是由 闫宇 张国华 余爱华 于 2020-05-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及纺织加工领域,特别涉及一种纺织纱线染色定型干燥加工工艺,其使用了一种干燥加工装置,该垃干燥加工置包括固定架和过滤模块,固定架的两端均对称开设有若干卡口,固定架的内侧一端对称固定连接有若干半圆形的卡管,固定架的内侧并位于固定卡管的下方插设有若干活动卡管,固定卡管与活动卡管内均对称套设有橡胶带,过滤模块的内开设有过滤槽,过滤槽贯穿过滤模块的底部,过滤槽内插设有海绵滤芯,过滤模块的顶部两端对称插设有若干滚轴,过滤模块的顶部一侧铰接有盖板,盖板的底部对称开设有若干风干槽。本发明可以对染色后的纱线进行充分的沥水和风干,提高纱线的染色效果,适合推广。(The invention relates to the field of textile processing, in particular to a textile yarn dyeing, shaping and drying processing technology, which uses a drying processing device, wherein the drying processing device comprises a fixed frame and a filtering module, a plurality of bayonets are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the fixed frame, a plurality of semicircular clamping pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected at one end of the inner side of the fixed frame, a plurality of movable clamping pipes are inserted in the inner side of the fixed frame and below the fixed clamping pipes, rubber belts are symmetrically sleeved in the fixed clamping pipes and the movable clamping pipes, a filtering groove is formed in the filtering module and penetrates through the bottom of the filtering module, a sponge filter element is inserted in the filtering groove, a plurality of rolling shafts are symmetrically inserted at two ends of the top of the filtering module, a cover plate is hinged to one side of the top of the filtering module, and a plurality of air drying grooves are. The invention can fully drain and dry dyed yarns, improves the dyeing effect of the yarns and is suitable for popularization.)

1. The utility model provides a textile yarn dyeing design drying process technology, its uses a dry processingequipment, and this rubbish dry processing puts including mount (1) and filter module (2), its characterized in that: the specific method for carrying out drying processing operation on the dyed textile yarns by adopting the drying processing device is as follows:

s1, equipment checking: before the drying processing device is started to carry out drying processing operation on the dyed textile yarns, the operation of the equipment is checked;

s2, fixing yarns: fixing the dyed yarn on a fixing frame (1) and a filtering module (2) in the drying processing device which is inspected in the S1;

s3, draining water and air drying: pulling the dyed yarns, draining through the friction between the yarns and the fixing frame (1), and air-drying and shaping the yarns through the filtering module (2);

the rubber belt type fixing device is characterized in that a plurality of bayonets (11) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the fixing frame (1), a plurality of semicircular fixing clamp pipes (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the fixing frame (1), the fixing clamp pipes (12) are symmetrically arranged with the bayonets (11), a plurality of movable clamp pipes (13) are inserted into the inner side of the fixing frame (1) and positioned below the fixing clamp pipes (12), the movable clamp pipes (13) are arranged in series, rubber belts (14) are symmetrically sleeved in the fixing clamp pipes (12) and the movable clamp pipes (13), and leakage grooves (15) are formed in the bottoms of the movable clamp pipes (13);

the filtering module (2) is fixedly connected in the fixing frame (1), a filtering groove (21) is arranged in the filtering module (2), the filtering tank (21) penetrates through the bottom of the filtering module (2), the bottom of the filtering tank (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with steel frames (22), a sponge filter element (23) is inserted in the filter tank (21), a plurality of rollers (24) are symmetrically inserted at two ends of the top of the filter module (2), a cover plate (3) is hinged on one side of the top of the filtering module (2), a plurality of air drying grooves (31) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cover plate (3), an installation groove (32) is arranged in the cover plate (3), a fan (33) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (32), the top of the air drying groove (31) is symmetrically provided with air ports (34) with inclined structures, and the air ports (34) are communicated with the mounting groove (32).

2. The textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable clamping pipe (13), and the hydraulic cylinder (4) is far away from the end, close to the movable clamping pipe (13), of the movable clamping pipe (13) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (1).

3. The textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed clamping pipe (12) and one end of the movable clamping pipe (13) are both inclined structures, and the inner walls of the fixed clamping pipe (12) and one end of the movable clamping pipe (13) are fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes (16).

4. The textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process according to claim 1, characterized in that: mount (1) in and be located the both ends symmetry of filter module (2) is inserted and is equipped with dead lever (5), divide equally on dead lever (5) do not fixedly connected with mounting bracket (51) and No. two gyro wheels (52), a plurality of roll slots (53) have been seted up to the symmetry on mounting bracket (51), all insert in roll slot (53) and be equipped with gyro wheel (54), gyro wheel (54) with a plurality of spacing grooves (55) have been seted up to equal symmetry on No. two gyro wheels (52).

5. The textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of filter-tank (21) on the symmetry seted up spout (6), be equipped with between spout (6) and remove roller (61), the both ends of removing roller (61) are all inserted and are established in spout (6), No. two pneumatic cylinders (62) of fixedly connected with in spout (6), the output fixed connection of No. two pneumatic cylinders (62) be in the one end of removing roller (61).

6. The textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side bottom of the fixing frame (1) is of an inclined structure, water outlets (7) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the fixing frame (1), and the water outlets (7) penetrate through the fixing frame (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile processing, in particular to a textile yarn dyeing, shaping and drying processing technology.

Background

In the field of modern textile processing, various textiles are layered endlessly, have gorgeous colors and are widely applied, and most of the textiles are formed by spinning and processing yarns.

And before using the yarn to carry out weaving processing, need dye the yarn usually to ensure that the color of fabric is various, and conventional yarn dyeing is gone on in the dyestuff pond, and the yarn of will weaving is fished out again and is dried, and this kind of mode consumes time long, can remain a large amount of dyestuffs after the yarn dyeing, needs to carry out long-time airing, influences the machining efficiency of yarn dyeing, and directly uses drying device to influence the design of yarn again easily, and this processing of dyeing for the yarn has brought inconvenience.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a textile yarn dyeing, shaping and drying processing technology, which can fully filter dyes remained in dyed yarns, greatly improve the airing time of the dyed yarns, carry out shaping processing on the yarns while carrying out drying processing, and improve the yarn dyeing processing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a drying processing device is used in the textile yarn dyeing, setting and drying processing technology, the drying processing device comprises a fixing frame and a filtering module, and the specific method for drying processing operation of textile yarn dyeing by adopting the drying processing device is as follows:

s1, equipment checking: before the drying processing device is started to carry out drying processing operation on the dyed textile yarns, the operation of the equipment is checked;

s2, fixing yarns: fixing the dyed yarn on a fixing frame and a filtering module in the drying processing device which is inspected in the step S1;

s3, draining water and air drying: pulling the dyed yarns, draining through friction between the yarns and the fixing frame, and carrying out air drying and shaping on the yarns through a filtering module;

the rubber belt type fixing device is characterized in that a plurality of bayonets are symmetrically formed in two ends of the fixing frame, a plurality of semicircular fixing clip pipes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the fixing frame, the fixing clip pipes are symmetrically arranged with the bayonets, a plurality of movable clip pipes are inserted into the inner side of the fixing frame and below the fixing clip pipes, the movable clip pipes are arranged in series, rubber belts are symmetrically sleeved in the fixing clip pipes and the movable clip pipes, and leakage grooves are formed in the bottoms of the movable clip pipes;

the utility model discloses a filter module, including filtration module, filter module's internal filter tank, filter tank runs through the bottom of filtration module, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with steelframe of filter tank, the sponge filter core of filter tank interpolation, the top both ends symmetry of filtration module is inserted and is equipped with a plurality of roller bearings, the articulated apron in top one side of filtration module, a plurality of air-drying tank have been seted up to the bottom symmetry of apron, set up the mounting groove in the apron, fixedly connected with fan in the mounting groove, the top army in air-drying tank becomes the wind gap of seting up the inclined structure, the wind gap all with the mounting groove is.

As a preferable technical scheme, two ends of the movable clamping pipe are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the first hydraulic cylinder, which is far away from the movable clamping pipe, is fixedly connected in the fixed frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one ends of the fixed clamping pipe and the movable clamping pipe are both inclined structures, and the inner walls of one ends of the fixed clamping pipe and the movable clamping pipe are both fixedly connected with a plurality of hairbrushes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, fixing rods are symmetrically inserted into the fixing frame and located at two ends of the filtering module, the fixing rods are respectively and fixedly connected with an installation frame and a second roller, the installation frame is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rolling grooves, a first roller is inserted into each rolling groove, and the first roller and the second roller are symmetrically provided with a plurality of limiting grooves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the filter tank, a moving roller is arranged between the sliding grooves, two ends of the moving roller are inserted into the sliding grooves, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the moving roller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame is of an inclined structure, water outlets are symmetrically formed in two sides of the fixing frame, and the water outlets penetrate through the fixing frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the yarn dyeing method can fully filter the residual dye in the dyed yarn, greatly improve the airing time after the yarn dyeing, carry out the shaping treatment on the yarn during the drying treatment, and improve the yarn dyeing processing efficiency.

2. The movable clamping pipe is designed, the movable clamping pipe is in contact with the fixed clamping pipe to drive the rubber belt to wrap the yarn, the yarn is pulled to drain dye adsorbed in the dyed yarn, the dewatering effect is achieved, and the drained yarn can be smoothed by the hairbrush.

3. According to the invention, the filter module is designed, the yarns are pressed in the sponge filter element through the cover plate, residual moisture in the yarns is adsorbed through the sponge filter element, and the air drying efficiency of the yarns can be accelerated by matching with the air drying groove and the fan.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic process flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the permanent clamp tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable clamp tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filtration module of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sponge filter of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a textile yarn dyeing, sizing and drying process uses a drying device, which includes a fixing frame 1 and a filtering module 2, and the drying device is used for drying textile yarns, and the specific method of the drying process is as follows:

s1, equipment checking: before the drying processing device is started to carry out drying processing operation on the dyed textile yarns, the operation of the equipment is checked;

s2, fixing yarns: fixing the dyed yarn on a fixing frame 1 and a filtering module 2 in the drying processing device which is inspected in the step S1;

s3, draining water and air drying: pulling the dyed yarns, draining through friction between the yarns and the fixing frame 1, and air-drying and shaping the yarns through the filtering module 2;

the yarn winding device comprises a fixed frame 1, a plurality of bayonets 11, a plurality of semicircular fixed clamp pipes 12, a plurality of movable clamp pipes 13, a plurality of rubber belts 14, leakage grooves 15, a plurality of yarn clamping grooves 11, a plurality of yarn clamping grooves 12 and a plurality of yarn clamping grooves 15, wherein the bayonets 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the fixed frame 1, the fixed clamp pipes 12 and the movable clamp pipes 13 are symmetrically arranged, the movable clamp pipes 13 are inserted into the inner side of the fixed frame 1 and located below the fixed clamp pipes 12, the movable clamp pipes 13 are arranged in series, the fixed clamp pipes 12 and the movable clamp pipes 13 are symmetrically sleeved with the rubber belts 14, the bottom parts of the movable clamp pipes 13 are provided with the leakage grooves 15, the fixed frame 1 is used for being fixedly connected to the ground or equipment, the bayonets 11 are used for;

the filtering module 2 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 1, a filtering tank 21 is arranged in the filtering module 2, the filtering tank 21 penetrates through the bottom of the filtering module 2, a steel frame 22 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering tank 21, a sponge filter element 23 is inserted in the filtering tank 21, a plurality of rolling shafts 24 are symmetrically inserted at two ends of the top of the filtering module 2, a cover plate 3 is hinged to one side of the top of the filtering module 2, a plurality of air drying grooves 31 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 3, an installation groove 32 is arranged in the cover plate 3, a fan 33 is fixedly connected in the installation groove 32, an air port 34 with an inclined structure is formed at the top of the air drying groove 31, the air port 34 is communicated with the installation groove 32, the filtering module 2 is used for air drying and shaping yarns, the filtering tank 21 is matched with the steel frame 22 and used for placing the sponge filter, improve the air-dry effect, roller shaft 24 is used for leading the yarn, and apron 3 cooperation air-dry groove 31 is used for pressing the yarn in sponge filter 23, and mounting groove 32 is used for installing fan 33, and fan 33 cooperation wind gap 34 can air-dry the operation to the yarn.

Equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 4 in both ends of activity card pipe 13, the equal fixed connection of one end that movable card pipe 13 was kept away from to pneumatic cylinder 4 is in mount 1, and pneumatic cylinder 4 is used for realizing the lift of activity card pipe 13.

The one end of fixed card pipe 12 and activity card pipe 13 is the tilting structure, and the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes 16 of inner wall of the one end of fixed card pipe 12 and activity card pipe 13, and the tilting structure of brush 16 cooperation fixed card pipe 12 and activity card pipe 13 tip is used for pacifying the yarn after the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall.

The both ends symmetry that is located filtration module 2 in mount 1 is inserted and is equipped with dead lever 5, divide equally on dead lever 5 and do not fixedly connected with mounting bracket 51 and No. two gyro wheels 52, a plurality of rolling slots 53 have been seted up to the symmetry on mounting bracket 51, all insert in the rolling slot 53 and be equipped with a gyro wheel 54, a plurality of spacing grooves 55 have been seted up to equal symmetry on gyro wheel 54 and No. two gyro wheels 52, a gyro wheel 54 is used for tightening the yarn with No. two gyro wheel 52 cooperation spacing grooves 55, improve the effect of air-drying the design.

Spout 6 has been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of filter tank 21, be equipped with between the spout 6 and remove roller 61, the both ends of removing roller 61 are all inserted and are established in spout 6, No. two pneumatic cylinders 62 of fixedly connected with in the spout 6, No. two pneumatic cylinder 62's output fixed connection is in the one end of removing roller 61, No. two pneumatic cylinders 62 of spout 6 cooperation are used for realizing the removal of removing roller 61, remove roller 61 and extrude sponge filter core 23 through removing, extrude absorbent moisture in the sponge filter core 23, improve sponge filter core 23's the effect of absorbing water.

The inboard bottom of mount 1 is the tilting structure, and the outlet 7 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of mount 1, and the outlet 7 all runs through mount 1, and the tilting structure of mount 1 bottom is used for conveniently collecting the dyestuff of leaching, and outlet 7 is used for discharging the dyestuff.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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